early exploration and initial colonization. defeat of the spanish armada 1588 the defeat of the...
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Early Explorationand
Initial Colonization
Defeat of the Spanish Armada1588
The defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588 at the hands of the _______ Navy was an event from which the Spanish never _____________ and marked by ______________ of the centuries long _____ of the Spanish Empire .
Early Spanish Exploration
Early efforts to colonize North AmericaNew Spain
Founded ___ ___________ ___ in _____ Established missions across __________ _____ 1598 – established outposts in _____ ____________The ___________ model
1. ______ __________ _______ ________
2. Most __________ were _____
3. Colonies’ _______ based on _____________ (______ & ___________)
Early efforts to colonize North AmericaNew France
___ ___________ efforts by _______ ___________ (__________) in ______s
_______ turned __________
1. _________ (_____)
2. _________ (_____)_______ _______ _______________
1. Excluded __________ from ______ _______Primary _______ emphasis remained ________
The French Turn North
Early efforts to colonize North AmericaNew Netherlands
____ ___________ (1614) (__________)____ ___________ (1624) (__________)____________ in _______________ remained confined to ______ _____ _____
Early English Efforts to ColonizeNorth America
The “Lost Colony” (1587) Jamestown (1606) Virginia (1607) New York (1613 – Dutch and 1664 English) Plymouth (1620) New Hampshire (1623) Massachusetts Bay (1628) Maryland (1634) Connecticut (1635) Rhode Island (1636) New Sweden (Delaware) (1638/1681 & 1703)
Sir Walter Raleighand the Lost Colony
Ferment in England
_________
_________
_________
_________
Coming to the New World
Between 1580 and 1650 the population of England expanded from 3.5 million to about 5 million.
English citizens came to the new world for a variety of reasons. _______ a ______ _____ of ________ _______ of ________ ______ _______ of ________ ______ _________ _____ from ________, _____ _____ or simply from a
life long prospect of _____________ ___ _________.
European Colonization
OfEastern
North AmericaTo
1650
Differences between English and Spanish colonization
__________
__________
__________
__________ of _______
Early Jamestown
Problems in Jamestown
Colonists __________ to _______ in _________ ___________
1. Large proportion of ___________2. ______ _______ w/ ___________ ______ (____________)3. A few ________/______________
Poor ______ ________1. Had expected to make ______ __________2. Resisted ______ ________3. Retained ___________ _________ ________4. Adopted ___________ ______ ___________
Initial _______ _______ _________1. _________, __________ __________
Bad luck 1. Arrived in the midst of worst __________ ___ ____ _______
2.Lasted until ______