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1 V12: Improving A&E Performance
Ealing: Improving A&E Performance Plan
Background
Performance in A&E departments across the country in recent months and difficulty in reaching the 95% target for all patients attending A&E to be seen
in 4 hours has prompted NHS England to require all Local Area Teams (LATs) to start working on recovery and improvement plans for each local area.
Plans are to be drawn up and signed off locally by the Urgent Care Board by 31st May 2013. NHS England advises that plans to improve current
standards will be divided into three phases:
1. An urgent recovery programme with significant attention given by local and national commissioners and providers to all factors which can help
recover standards (including clear performance management);
2. A medium-term approach to ensure delivery over the next winter period to include care system planning as well as a review of the levers and
incentives in the system;
3. In the longer-term, the implementation of an urgent care strategy in order to deliver safe and sustainable services.
Phase 1 will focus on:
- Delivery of an agreed local plan to sustain the current performance and to ensure capacity and demand is aligned across 2013/14 so that A&E 4
hour target is met in each quarter;
- Preparation for working on a winter plan 2013/14 to sign off by Area Team by November 2013;
- Evidence that best practice is being implemented locally, but local communities encourage to innovate.
1. Introduction
This paper is in response to the guidance outlined above and has been drawn up by the Ealing Clinical Commissioning Group (ECCG) together with all
key partners. A draft of the plan prior to submission to NHSE was shared at the Ealing Executive Management Committee on 29th May and
subsequently approved by the CCG, EHT ICO, and social care partners at the London Borough of Ealing. Initial feedback was received on Friday 8th
June and a further version of the plan is attached. This document is expected to be iterative and reviewed by Ealing Urgent Care Network Board monthly
and at its next meeting on 28th June.
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This paper includes details of
1. An agreed local action plan which should be read in conjunction with the London Assurance Checklist;
2. Specific actions to be taken by The Ealing Hospital (EHT ICO) to improve and sustain the A&E 4 hour standard by end of Q1 and beyond;
3. Other steps to be taken;
4. Top 3 Priorities for Ealing;
5. Preparations for Winter Planning 13/14 including Demand/Capacity assurance
6. Ealing Urgent Care Network Board;
7. Local leadership.
8. Proposed Dashboard Metrics for monitoring performance - national and local
2. The Ealing Improvement Plan
Delivery of the A&E 4 hour Operational Standard (May 2013) suggests that recovery and improvement plans should be drawn up, using the various stages of the patient‟s journey through the emergency system as the framework1. The A&E Action Plan attached at Appendix 1 has been collated in collaboration with partners and represents future plans as well as schemes currently in place as part of on going service redesign to improve the patient pathway through urgent care.
As Ealing is not in any of the groups requiring A+E Recovery and Improvement Plans because of poor performance, the focus of this submission is to highlight current performance and identify the programmes of work being undertaken individually and in partnership to ensure the health economy in the Ealing area sustain the required level of performance into the future.
The narrative below outlines the current performance and the major themes of joint working in the health and social care economy. Attached with this plan are comprehensively completed good practise checklists, which have been completed by providers and commissioners. These provide the detail underpinning the existing good work, which is going on in the area to keep performance standards at the required level and sustain these into the future. The completed London Assurance Checklist should be read in conjunction with information in this section.
1 Key to Status column: Green – already in place, Amber – planned or in the planning phase, Red – no plans in place.
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3. Sustaining the A&E 4 Hour Standard in Ealing and Dashboard metrics.
NHSE guidance suggests the following development of a dashboard to monitor the overall impact of the programme and manage system resilience.
In addition to the national standards, a suite of local metrics, that are key drivers for Ealing Health Economy have been agreed by the working group,
are noted in appendix 3 and will form the basis of a our local dashboard.
12/13 Performance.
The overall A&E performance in 2012-13 was as follows:
A&E 95% in 4 hours, all types: 96.94%. i.e. the national standard (95%) was met, though the local standard as per the acute contract (98%) was not
met.
A&E 95% in 4 hours, type 1: 93.11%. i.e. the local contractual standard was not met.
A&E activity for the full year was 41,645 attendances, which represented an increase in 1,115 attendances from 2011/12 and UCC attendances were
marginally (439) down on 2011/12.
There was significant variability by week of between 722 and 900 attendances per week with a mean of 801 (appendix 2). Weakly peaks were not
confined to the winter months. However, total attendances in the critical months of December, January and February were higher at an average of
820 per week The worst cases of A&E performance were on and immediately following days of “spikes” on demand.
LAS conveyances for the full year were 19,549, with a flat trend across the whole year and a weekly mean of 376 arrivals, but with higher variability
between 320 and 433 per week.
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The Trust reduced black breaches from 53 in 2011/12 to 14 in 2012/13.
Emergency admissions were above plan during the year, and also showed an underlying increase trend of 2%. The ICE QIPP scheme started during
the year.
A non-elective admissions audit was conducted in year. Patient records and reasons for admissions were reviewed jointly by two Trust A&E
Consultants and by a GP specialist in Emergency Care. The audit showed that 19% of all emergency admissions were potentially avoidable given
relevant investments in acute, primary and community care or processes. 6% of all emergency admissions were made for reasons of meeting the 4-
hour target.
This work is now being taken forward as part of the Acute Urgent and Unscheduled Care Pathway QIPP programme.
The Trust took specific steps to address the challenges in 2013-14, including introduction of the Rapid Assessment Team.
The Trust also responded to a formal Contract Query in relation to performance against the 95% Type 1 local standard, and following a Contract
Management Meeting, put forward a turnaround action plan. The plans included in this document are based from this Action Plan.
(Quarter 1 Performance (April – June 2013)
Year to date (to the A&E performance has been as follows: A&E 95% in 4 hours, all types: 97.37% - the 3rd best performer in London) and A&E 95%
in 4 hours, type 1: 93.76%. The cause is that there was a dip in performance in the first two weeks of April in common with the pressures
experienced across London and nationally, although performance has demonstrated consistent improvement since that date and since the start of
May has been above the 95% level, with Ealing now the 2nd best performer in North West London. Appendix 2 shows the performance YTD mapped
against the equivalent period last year.
Quarter 2 Performance
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Ealing has identified a number of actions that other health care partners could take to ensure that the significant pressure on emergency care is
mitigated in part by:
1. LAS to have oversight of all ambulances (including private ambulances) to more effectively manage an even flow to each hospital. This has been
raised with CSU;
2. Improved collaborative working across North West London to manage capacity. This has been raised with CSU.
3. Review of access to primary care services, following analysis of frequent attenders by multi-agencies, through the ICP/Frequent Flyers
workstream. ECCG will raise the need to review availability of routine/urgent GP appointments with NHS England Primary Care Contracting
Team;
4. Ealing will consider enhancing GP Out of Hours provision (evening and weekends) when pressure on the department is at its greatest.
5. NHS 111 capacity to be added to the CMS system. This has been raised as a suggestion with CSU and NHS England.
6. Improved provision of rapid response particularly to attend patients‟ homes at the request of LAS. EHT ICO to connect with Ealing LAS to review
Appropriate Care Pathway should improve diversion of patients away from ED to ICE service.
Quarter 3 and Quarter 4 Performance
Expansion of the ambulatory care pathways (resource dependant) will allow a greater number of patients to bypass the ED. Health economy wide
winter planning, coordinated by the CSU and ECCG, will ensure a state of readiness for Winter 2013/14. It is anticipated that this will reduce the
number of patients attending A&E. However, it should be noted that it will take time for these schemes to bed down and therefore demand may not
reduce as expected. This will be considered as part of EHT‟s contingency plan as part of its winter planning.
4. Top Three Priorities for Ealing to Improve and Sustain Performance
The health and social care economy have worked together to implement considerable improvements and identified all the necessary work streams
and initiatives to improve the flow of patients through the urgent care system in the future. However, using the three key stages of the patient
journey, the top three priorities that would reap the most significant benefits for all partners are deemed to be:
Tackling avoidable hospitalization. This priority brings together the effort to reduce A&E attendance from GP referrals, OOH, 111, and nursing home referrals (as well as LAS conveyances). The review of GP referrals is the highest priority in this group.
Home based solutions and not bed based solution. The NEL Audit has provided quantified evidence of the opportunity; reducing admissions by
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up to 19% will transform the service. The QIPP is addressing this area. Focus on ICE effectiveness is the highest priority in this group.
Improving patient flow in hospitals. This priority combines both capacity planning and the process of patient flow through from admission to
discharge. The highest priority is implementation of the demand–capacity-modelling work, which must deliver both a bed capacity model and a
clinical staffing requirement model.
These three priorities have been identified on the basis of the magnitude of the impact they each have in tackling demand or addressing capacity.
ECIST
Although EHT has not worked with the ECIS Team, a comparison of the ECIST team recommendations and the schemes adopted at EHT reveals
that EHT are following the best practice recommendations as follows:
RAT in ED: Speciality wards; EDD pilot: criteria led discharge; escalation protocols: real time bed management pilot underway; 1 by 11am
discharges: ambulatory care commencing.
A number of these actions are highlighted in the Improvement Plan at Appendix 1
At this point in time, the CCG, with the Trust have not made a decision on whether to ask for specific help from the ECIST however the use of ECIST
remains “in view” and will be considered as part of the Urgent Care Board. to the problem solving. The use of the ECIST remains “in view”.
5. Other Steps to be Taken
QIPP
The Acute Urgent and Unscheduled Care Pathway QIPP programme will be focussed on 4 work streams (Frail Elderly, ACSC, MH and Alcohol and
Frequent Flyers) with the aim of reducing A&E NEL admissions (excess bed days), especially „frequent flyers‟, reducing readmission and re
attendance rates. These work streams have been prioritised as a result of the NEL Audit reported in January 2013 (copy attached in the Assurance
checklist). The implementation of these work streams is to coincide with the winter planning implementation.
The Urgent and Unscheduled Care Executive Steering agreed on 13 June, an additional multi-agency work stream to consider frequent attenders of
all urgent and emergency care services with the aim of agreeing multi-agency protocol to manage individual patients. However, this will depend on
the agreement of information/data sharing agreements within the current governance rules.
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The Programme Board has agreed that the next stage is that the working groups for each of the 4 work streams will meet in June to progress their
detailed work.
To ensure all out of hospital schemes for prevention /reduction of A&E attendances and admissions are all interlinked/triangulated in whole systems
pathway and monitored to ensure this is delivering the reductions in A&E. Some of the key schemes are Intermediate Care Ealing (ICE), Active Case
Management of Nursing Homes, Integrated Care Pilot, and Pulmonary Rehabilitation for COPD patients, and Falls Pathway.
Effective Discharge
ECCG is developing a business case for medium to long-term options to support additional capacity in the community for „step down beds‟ for those
patients who require short term rehabilitation before being discharged home, particularly from hospitals in NWL including Ealing, NWLHT and
Imperial. The Executive at end of June/beginning of July will consider the options available. Currently additional capacity is spot purchased from
Ealing Nursing Homes.
High Dependency Unit
HDU we have implemented hospital at Night to support the critically ill patients not in HDU over night and on the weekends. The Trust is about to commence an Outreach service from July 1st to cover during the week. This will be supported by the ITU Consultant of the week on a daily basis. This will reduce the demand for HDU care within the ITU. HDU is an area of focus the CCG intends to take forward, and will expect to see examined as part of the demand and capacity work to be undertaken by Capita (see below).
Health and Social Care
There is a strong history partnership working between health and social care in Ealing. All initiatives have social care participation in the development
and implementation. For example the Intermediate Care Service was developed jointly and was commissioned and provided as an integrated health
and social care service. Other schemes such as ICP (Integrated Care Pilot), where social care participate in the care planning process through the
MDGs in each Network, Dementia, End of Life, Active Case Management of Nursing Homes, etc. have all had social care participation. There are
also two integrated health and social care Commissioning leads (adults/children) - working collaboratively with Ealing CCG.
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There are number of ways in which health and social care services work together in Ealing.
a) MDT or teams including health and social care professionals, such as community mental health teams or child and adolescent mental health
services.
b) Joint commissioning of services by local authorities and CCGs or NHS boards.
c) Pooled budgets across councils and NHS organisations.
d) Strategic partnership such as local safeguarding
e) Structural Integration of organisations such as the creation of care trusts to provide commission health and social care services or establishment
of joint management teams to run councils and NHS bodies.
f) Joint working between health visitors and children‟s social care staff to intervene early with families.
g) Review of research on joint working to support people with neurological conditions.
Peer Review of GP Emergency Referrals
In 2012/13, all 79 practices participated in the GP annual QOF audit and reported on the QOF measures QP004 – QP009. See assurance list of
example of one report from one practice in Ealing. This area will remain a key priority workstream.
Out of Hours
Ealing current contract is up for review in July and will be extended for 9 months, which will include improved local and national standards. The procurement process for new OOH service will commence in due course for 'Go Live' 1st April 2014/15. Review has already commenced and will highlight elements for improvement. The 9-month extension with current provider will include improved local and national standards, for implementation by autumn 13.
Community
Intermediate Care Ealing (ICE) Service is currently reviewing increasing referrals from GPs, UCC and A&Es from other hospitals, such as NWLHT,
Imperial, including review criteria for referrals from other professionals, e.g. TVNs/Community Matrons. Redesigning Pathway for Falls, and Night
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Sitting Service will aid the reduction of attenders, specifically „frequent flyers‟ who are also frail elderly. A dedicated ICE Board is established with the
Trust. Improving ICE referrals is a key goal.
Active Case Management of Nursing Homes: Ealing has commissioned an innovative service of primary care providing support to Nursing Homes,
which should reduce frequent attenders and LAS conveyances, and support and maintain people in the community.
Community Nursing Development: EHT ICO is currently planning a „virtual ward‟ in Community Nursing to help support the most high need
patients using the expertise of the Community Matrons to support the new GP Networks which should provide support for next winter.
North West London Sector Health Economy Review of Emergency Activity
Ealing partners have worked together to prepare this Sustainable and Improvement Plan for EHT but note that over the winter period, all trusts within
North West London have been under increasing pressure. With this in mind, the ECCG wishes to explore the possibility of North West London NHIR
CLAHRC co-ordinating a sector-wide review of emergency activity with input from public health and LAS commissioners to understand the reasons
for this increase in activity and identify why some trusts seem to perform better. Findings from this work will of course prove invaluable in informing
plans for Winter 2013/14.
CQUIN
The EHT contract includes the following CQUINs, which are designed to address aspects of the emergency care pathway.
CQUIN Expect Impact
Friends and Family Test Direct feedback from the patient will be used to refine services
Implementation of Coordinate my Care CCGs will have access to outputs of the tools. Communication of patient condition etc. to the GP will enable increased use of community admission avoidance schemes (ICE and other QIPPs e.g. MSK)
Implementation of Admission/Discharge Tool
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CQUIN Expect Impact
Dementia – Find, Assess, Investigate and Refer Identifying dementia sufferers, assessing their condition and placing them on an appropriate treatment plan is expected to reduce the levels of unplanned attendances and admissions.
Time to surgery for neck of femur – 24 hours An extremely important service quality improvement CQUIN that will make a big change to outcomes, and contribute to patient flow through improvement.
Emergency admissions to be seen and assessed by relevant consultant within 12 hours of the decision to admit or within 14 hours of the time of arrival at hospital
Delayed assessments of patients who have admitted into AMU or other wards has been identified as one of the biggest causes of bed blockages. This CQUIN will address the most troubles specialties - which are in Surgery.
Acute Psychiatric Liaison Service Subject to funding finalisation, the service is expected to provide liaison psychiatry in both A&E and on the wards
GP telephone line This service will allow GPs to obtain telephone advice from ED consultants before making decisions on whether to refer to A&E or to admit. It is expected to make a significant contribution to reducing attendances and admissions
GP Real Time notifications The A&E and inpatient notifications will collectively contribute to better and more timely information to GPs. Whilst the bigger contribution will be to patient care, some impact on attendances and admissions should also result.
Trust Cost Improvement Programmes (CIP).
The Trust has a cost improvement programme aimed at reducing LOS. The Trust aims to closed beds in Ward 7 North, and to introduce an
Accelerated Recovery Technique for certain T&O procedures. The CCG is in the process of reviewing this CIP and all other CIPs (additional
information is required from the Trust). Its aims will be triangulated with the demand and capacity work as commissioned.
The full list of CIPs is in Appendix 4.
Productivity and Efficiency Metrics
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The acute contract includes productivity and efficiency metrics sets standards or thresholds that should not be exceeded. If these standards are
exceeded, than a cost penalty will apply. These are designed to incentivise good practice, and together are aimed at improving the overall
performance of the emergency pathway.
30-day re-admissions. A percentage of the cost of the spells will be refunded to commissioners for each re-admission.
Emergency threshold adjustment. The Trust will only be funded for 30% of the costs of emergency inpatient spells, where the level exceeds
the 2008-9-baseline level.
Emergency admissions will be subject to a cap, noting that admissions are happening simply to achieve the A&E 4 hour target.
Details not yet fully agreed.
Safeguarding
During transition in accordance with the 'Safeguarding Vulnerable people in the reformed NHS- Accountability and Assurance Framework' it is important for A&Es to demonstrate a continuing focus on the following specific and general safeguarding areas: The A&E Improvement Plan encapsulates the following:
Specific
The identification of children who are suffering/ or at risk of significant harm
Such children are referred to Children's Social Care - in accordance with Pan London Safeguarding Children Policy and Procedures (
including supplementary procedures)
Notification to Children's Social Care of children who have Child Protection Plans or who have been notified as 'missing children' by the
responsible local Authority
The department has a system in place to ensure that the treating clinicians know and understand who holds Parental Responsibility for the
child/ young person ( relevant to both consent for treatment and safeguarding)
The department has a robust system in place to notify the attendance of a child/ person to their General Practitioner
The Department works with the commissioning organisation to support registration of children/young people, who are not registered with a
GP or linked into universal services ( Health and children not in education or training (NEET)
General
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Ensure that staff are suitably skilled and supported (in relation to Safeguarding children - e-g Training and supervision)
The organisation can demonstrate safeguarding leadership is in place (within the department and organisation - Named Nurse and Doctor for Safeguarding Children are in post)
Fully engaged with local accountability and assurance structures ( e.g. - LSCB escalation policy - audit and case reviews)
The organisation & department have in place robust safe recruitment processes (to include permanent, temporary staff and volunteers)
That the organisation/department has measures in place to ensure children and young people are safe in the department in relation to
visiting celebrities and volunteers (Learning from Savile).
6. Preparation for Winter Planning
Ealing has re-established the Urgent Care Network Board (UCNB). In line with the NHSE guidance, Ealing UCNB has taken the lead in the local
health economy for Winter Planning 2013/14, chaired by Rob Larkman, Accountable Officer, BEHH CCGs Federation in North West London. The
operational group, Urgent and Unscheduled Executive Steering Group (UUESG) will co-ordinate and facilitate the delivery of the Winter Plans
reporting to UCNB with all multi-agency partners and professionals. Each month Ealing Urgent Care Network Board (UCNB) will have oversight via a
standing item on Winter Planning 13/14, to monitor the planning and implementation process, in the context of this Improvement Plan. NHSE
representative will also attend to give assurance and have oversight of Ealing‟s Winter Plans.
Key milestones for the Winter Planning process are as follows:
May – Established UCNB – Commenced Winter Planning discussions
June – Commence Winter Planning: Review of 12/13 Experience and High Level Plans for 13/14 Agreed. All agencies high level winter
planning plans requested. To be considered in context of NHSE Initial Briefing Pack for process, timelines and key tasks.
July – NHSE Winter Planning letter and templates released
Aug – Sept: Local Winter Plans drafted and finalised
Oct – NHSE Winter Plans Assurance completed.
Nov – Winter Planning Management and Monitoring Phase
The next meeting will consider lessons learnt from previous winter pressures period (2012/13) from all providers and their current winter plans, which
collectively will inform key priorities for this years‟ winter planning.
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Key aims of the 13/14-winter preparation will be as follows:
Review and employ all lessons learnt from 12/13.
Embed schemes that effectively impact on avoiding admissions and facilitating discharges
Improving capacity to actively case find and case manage frequent flyers
Improve our capacity to support step up/step down care
Target support for residential and nursing homes particularly those at end of life.
Improve system communication and coordination with social care, UCC, Community Providers, primary
At this stage, Ealing Hospital already has a winter plan from 12/13 template and will use this again (see Checklist). Key changes for 13/14 will be
using Clayponds as escalation bed capacity and 4 beds for emergency surgery escalation, 6 beds for acute medicine giving total of 30 escalation
beds for winter surge.
Lesson learnt from 12/13 are being reviewed presently, but initial conclusions include:
Winter planning and the formal of review of the winter plan should be complete by October (see above), and before the winter period begins.
Completing the reviews in November is too late to react to material changes and impact December.
Additional funding was used to set up the RAT 24hrs x 7 days per week, and it undoubtedly assisted the situation. However, there is an issue
of timing of funding, with recruitment lead times leading to a fully stable team only established from mid-January onwards.
Escalation processes were seen to be effective. There was good visibility to the current status. Nonetheless, this will be further reviewed.
Demand and Capacity Modelling
ECCG/EHT ICO will jointly commission Demand and Capacity modelling to inform our local health economy winter planning. Capita are being
engaged to perform this work, which will be done as one project across NWLHT and EHT and on behalf of Ealing, Brent and Harrow CCGs. The
CCGs have agreed a set of requirements from this work, which will be satisfied as follows:
What is our baseline activity and how is it split by commissioner, hospital site, point of delivery, specialty and case mix?
How does our baseline clinical performance on agreed metrics compare against other similar NHS organisations? Where and how big are the opportunities to improve?
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How well utilised is current capacity?
What estates capacity is required to optimally accommodate baseline demand for services? How does this compare with the current designation of capacity?
How is activity expected to change in the future as a result of external factors such as population, epidemiology, medical advances and recommended clinical practice?
How is activity expected to change as a result of internal/local factors such as commissioning intentions, clinical performance targets, site/service reconfiguration and clinical networks? How might activity flows change as a result?
What estates capacity is required to accommodate future activity for multiple scenarios that incorporate the impact of both external and internal factors? What is the range of capacity requirements based on downside, likely and upside scenarios?
What are the likely implications for financial flows under each scenario?
What capacity is required to achieve performance targets for both elective and emergency care? How do capacity requirements vary in-year?
How does the balance of care shift between acute and non-acute, beds and non-bed services under each scenario? How much additional demand should be expected in primary and community care as a result of changes to acute provision?
How does addressing our immediate operational challenges link to realising a longer-term vision for the health economy?
The agreement with Capita is being finalised presently, and is planned to run for 12 weeks, although it is planned that the acute bed model should be
completed within the first 6 weeks.
EHT are also preparing their internal bed modelling which will be considered at the next UCNB.
7. Local Urgent Care Board
As stated above the Ealing Urgent Care Network Board has now been established and met on the 24th May 2013. The Terms of Reference
(attached) were agreed and were in line with advice provided in Delivery of the A&E 4 hour Operational Standard (May 2013). The UCNB will ratify
the A&E Assurance Checklist and the Sustainability and Improvement Plan at the next meeting on the 28th June 2013. Ealing Local Authority, Ealing
Acute Trust, CCG Chair and UCB Chair signed all these off for submission for end of May.
The Governance Framework for Ealing Urgent Care Board is also linked to the Quality Assurance Framework, across the local health economy,
including regulators such as NTA and Monitor.
The Terms of Reference are in appendix 6.
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8. Local Leadership
Leadership for Urgent Care in Ealing lies with the Ealing Clinical Commissioning Group, and Accountable Officer for BEHH Federation of CCGs –
Rob Larkman, chairs UCNB. The clinical lead for Urgent Care is a GP who is also the Deputy Chair of the Governing Body, Raj Chandok. He also
chairs the Urgent and Unscheduled Care Management Steering Group. Members are all Executives from key stakeholder groups (LAS, Local
Authority, WLMHT,111, Out of Hours, UCC, Community providers) along with representation from Ealing and Imperial Acute Trusts.
It is noted that local commissioners have a key role in supporting and ensuring the delivery of high quality emergency services and that
commissioners need to ensure. The ECIST offers advice on what makes a good improvement programme? The following summarises this advice.
The Ealing CCG programme is actively aiming to emulate these attributes.
• Leadership (Clinical and Executive) • Increasing the skill set/OD
• Clear reporting lines/governance • Metrics and measurement • Honesty
• A good understanding of the issues you are trying to fix • Incorporate learning • Prioritising effort • Appropriate resourcing • A good risk analysis with appropriate mitigation
• Communications Strategy; Engagement Strategy • Linking it to patient outcomes/experience and quality
- .
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These strands are brought together with the CCG holding an oversight and scrutiny role, supported by the use of performance dashboards (see
Appendix Three) and demand/capacity modelling.
The governance structure is in Appendix 5.
The Urgent Care Board plans to oversee the development of the Ealing Urgent Care Strategy jointly with local partners and will map all existing and
planned services and provide the local vision for improving capacity, patient experience and quality across the system, based on evidence of good
practice.
For and on behalf of Ealing Urgent Care Board:
Mohini Parmar
CCG Chair
Kathryn Magson
Chief Operating Officer (Interim)
19.06.13
Attachment: Capita‟s proposal: North West London Health Economy, Proposal for demand and capacity modelling.
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Appendix 1
Ealing A&E Improvement Plan
Legend: Green Status = schemes implemented, Amber status = schemes planned /or in progress, Red status = no current plans.
Status Impact: H = High, M = Medium, L = Low
Stage A: Prior to A&E
Aspect of Care Action Named Lead(s) Delivery Date Status/Impact H/M/L
Strengthening primary and community care for frail elderly patients
Use of community diversion schemes
Strengthening GP Out of Hours services
Use of virtual wards in the community
Support to care homes to avoid emergency referrals
Patient Education
A1. Integrated Care Programme
(ICP): case management and risk
stratification of >75s
This will be managed via the new
DES Risk Stratification scheme
and frequent attenders/GP peer
review of emergency referrals.
CCG
Raj Chandok
In place
H
A2. Redesign Falls Pathway CCG
Raj Chandok
July 2013
H
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A3. Implementation of Night Sitting Service This will be managed via the Innovations Fund monitoring
CCG Raj Chandok
September 2013
L m M
A4. End of Life Care:
Co-ordinate My Care (CMC)
A whole systems programme of training and education for staff in primary, community and secondary care as well as relatives
CCG
Vijay Taylor
Soft launch in place,
awaiting final 111
launch. Primary Care
training complete and
Acute Trust
implementation agreed.
M
A5. COPD Pulmonary Rehab. Service: newly implemented service providing assessment and classes in conjunction with NWL Hospital and ICS Managed via 8 KPIs
CCG/EHT ICO
Sally Armstrong/Alex
Fragoyannis,
Marie Buxton(EHT ICO)
In place
H
A6. Community Diabetes Service: multi-disciplinary service which provides education for patients Managed via ICO Contract variation
CCG
Raj Chandok
EHT ICO
Joanna Paul
In place
H
A7. Intermediate Care
Ealing(ICE) Service in place:
CCG Service in place.
Expected impact as yet
H
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SPA – Single Point of Access
Rapid Response
Step Up Beds(Magnolia)
Improvement actions:
Increase referrals from GPs, including criteria of GPs having seen patient from 24hrs to 3 days!
Increase pick up from other A&E/UCCs from Imperial/NWLHT
Review criteria for referrals from other professionals – for e.g. TVNs/Community Matrons,
Managed via EHT ICO contract and specifically delivering 2 KPIs. Also planning a CQUIN to manage dementia in community and reduction admission rates for Jubilee Ward(WLMHT and EHT)
Shanker Vijayadeva
EHT ICO
Joanna Paul
not seen.
A8. Extended hours DES
- Primary Care Saturday morning surgeries.
- Also Featherstone Clinic offers 8am to 8 pm appoints, for patient unable to obtain appointments at
NHSE/ECCG 2011
M
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their own surgeries (walk-in surgery).
NHSE to monitor usage
A9. Ealing GP OOH Contract Contract Review and procurement underway NHSE leading and monitoring current OOH Contract
NHSE/CCG Summer 2013
H
A10. Community Nursing Development Planning of a „virtual ward‟ underway in Community Nursing to help support the most high need patients using the expertise of the Community Matrons to support the new GP Networks which should provide support for next winter .
EHT ICO Community
Services
Joanna Paul
Winter 2013/14
M
A11. Active Case Management of
Nursing Home patients in place
and procurement of an expanded
service almost complete
NHSE/CCG monitoring including
via frequent attenders
CCG
Shanker Vijayadeva
June 2013
H
A12. Medicines Management CCG: Beryl Bevan January 2013
21 V12: Improving A&E Performance
Medicines management schemes-
reviewing all care home
medications including
antipsychotic prescribing
L
A13. LAS pathway development
The CCG, EHT, UCC and the LAS
have agreed an exclusion pathway
for patients that are brought into
the hospital by the LAS and would
be suitable for the UCC
All stakeholders
Kathryn Magson(CCG)
Chris Blake(EHT ICO)
Peter McKenna(LAS)
Laura
McLoughney(UCC)
2013
L
A14. Frequent Flyers
Behaviour Change Workshop for
frequent users of urgent care
services.
Review of Frequent Attenders
across all providers and plan of
action:
a)Improved working between
primary, secondary and
community(ICE Service)
b) Exacerbation of Chronic
J Downey – CCG PPI
lead
Kathryn Magson(CCG)
Peter McKenna(LAS)
Chris Blake(EHT ICO)
Laura
McLoughney(UCC)
Autumn
H
22 V12: Improving A&E Performance
disease- improved access to
Specialist Nurses and GPs.
Integrated Care Pilot(ICP)
c)Alcohol related(QIPP
workstream)
d) Mental Health(QIPP
workstream)
Rollout arrangements for NHS 111
A15. Ealing 111 launched CCG Shanker Vijayadeva
Soft launch complete M
23 V12: Improving A&E Performance
Stage B: Patient journey through the Hospital system
Aspect of Care Action Lead(s) Delivery Date Status
Prompt booking of patients to reduce ambulance turnaround delays
B1. LAS delays are reviewed on a
daily basis by senior staff. The
introduction of the RAT suite has
helped to reduce the delays in
handover time. New HAS process
will be in place by Sept 13, to
improve joint reporting from LAS
and EHT.(RAT – ECIST best
practice)
Contract Performance target
EHT ICO – CS/BE
Peter McKenna(LAS)
HAS Sept 13 H
B2. Expand ambulatory care
pathways to bypass A&E –
DVT/Cellulitis pathway in place,
others planned in collaboration
with primary care.(ECIST best
practice)
Raj Chandok, CCG
Fiona Wisniacki, EHT
ICO
Autumn 2013 L
Full see-and-treat in place for minors
B3. UCC provided by Care UK at EHT Contract performance
UCC
Laura McLoughney
In place
H
Regular seven-day analysis should be in place for rapid identification and release of bottlenecks
B4. Patients admitted under the
medical teams are transferred to
the AMU and are seen by the on-
call team. These patients are then
EHT monitoring:
MH/SR
In place H
24 V12: Improving A&E Performance
discussed at a daily tracking
meeting which is consultant lead.
Patients are placed under suitable
specialty teams. They then should
be allocated a bed on the relevant
speciality ward with 48 hours.
Surgical patients are assessed in
the ED and are admitted directly to
the relevant speciality ward.(ECIST
best practice)
B5. Process mapping Completed:
Priorities agreed for pathway
redesign:
Elderly Frail
Mental Health/ Alcohol
ACSC.
Frequent Flyers Key outcomes agreed: Reduction in ‘excess bed days’ Reduction in attendance to admission rate Reduction in attenders
Urgent/Unscheduled
Care Pathway Steering
Group
Raj Chandok, CCG
Chris Blake, EHT ICO
Autumn 2013
H
Bed base management B6. Target for reducing outliers
met since mid-April 2013
EHT ICO: CB/PR
April 2013
25 V12: Improving A&E Performance
B7. Bed model, based on LOS and benchmarked against Dr Foster data of neighbouring Trusts, piloted since April. To be formally approved at Exec and will realign specialties towards based on ALoS.
EHT ICO: CB/PR
June 2013 H
26 V12: Improving A&E Performance
Stage C: Discharge and Out of Hospital Care
Aspect of Care Action Lead Delivery Date Status
Designation of expected date of discharge (EDD) on admission
C1. Pilot started September 2012 but stopped when key members of the operational team left. Pilot to recommence 1 June 2013 on 3 wards and will be led by Head of Nursing for Medicine.(ECIST best practice)
EHT ICO: PR/MH/AMC
June 2013
H
C2. Roll out of EDD to all wards and pre-assessment workstream project to increase day cases and efficiency starts 4 June 2013. In additional a pilot for MACP in A&E, Real-time Workstream for EpRO.
EHT ICO:
PR/ML/NN/BE/CR
June 2013
H
Maximisation of morning and weekend discharges
C3. EHT have planned discharge list available from Friday and a Registrar allocated to review patients over the weekend to ensure discharge criteria are met.
EHT ICO: BE In place
H
C4. The 1 by 11am goal has been in place at EHT since October 2012. Focused performance management of this key patient flow target to be implemented.(ECIST best practice)
EHT ICO: PR/ML/MH/AMC
October 12
H
C5. Multidisciplinary Discharge
policy based on criteria led
EHT ICO:MH/ML July
27 V12: Improving A&E Performance
discharge and competency of the
MDT to be ratified for use on all
wards.(ECIST best practice)
M
Full use of discharge lounges C6. Electronic prescribing has already been rolled out to this area and it is able to take stretcher cases. Hours of opening will be reviewed following audit to ensure discharge lounge able to support A&E and wards effectively. Audit due to complete by June 19th 2013.
EHT ICO: JM/ML Review following audit
completion June 2013.
H
Delayed transfers of care minimised continuously
C7. EHT use weekly meetings to discuss all patients with LOS of over 10 days. It is proposed that the meeting reviews patients with LOS between 7 - 10 days to try to speed up discharge.
EHT ICO: MH
In place
M
C8. The EHT discharge team has been located within wards and a training programme has been developed to support nursing staff and MDTs to complete assessments within agreed operational standard time with family and carers present.
EHT ICO: MH In place
M
Flexing of community service capacity to accept discharges
C9. Clayponds Hospital has a „step-down‟ capacity for patients awaiting complex care package arrangements. CCG have agreed to spot purchase
Joanna Paul,EHT ICO
In place
M
28 V12: Improving A&E Performance
beds where needed. Business Case for additional rehab beds(step-down) in community.
Nicola Bradley, CCG
Usha Prema, CCG
Continuing Care C10. Local review of continuing
care includes working with acute
trusts to ensure they have effective
processes in place linked to
hospital discharge, improving the
quality and timeliness of continuing
care assessments
Nicola Bradley, CCG
Continuing Care Team
On-going
L
29 V12: Improving A&E Performance
Appendix 2
30 V12: Improving A&E Performance
31 V12: Improving A&E Performance
Appendix 3
Dashboard for Sustaining the A&E 4-Hour Standard in Ealing
The dashboard described below is provisional, but sets out the CCG‟s intentions for a
dashboard. It recognises that for the system to operate effectively, demand and capacity
must be in balance and be sufficient, whilst at the same time delivering on performance
and quality minimum standards. The dashboard separates those measures that indicate
load on the system, and those that indicate relative success of measures taken to
manage and improve the system. The dashboard also gives consideration to data and
information measurements streams that are readily available and do not requires costly
or time consuming new information streams.
Domain Metric
1. Demand
Demand load
Ambulance conveyances to A&E vs plan
A&E attendances vs plan
UCC attendances vs Plan
Short stay (<2 days admissions) vs plan
Long stay admissions vs plan
Demand management
By Ambulance
CAT A to Admission conversion
In Primary Care
A&E attendances; referred by GPs A&E attendances; referred by GP OOH service
A&E attendances; referred by 111 service Appointment with GP availability
A&E attendances; from Nursing homes
In Hospital
A&E to Admission conversion rate
7 day A&E re-attendances rate
30 day re-admissions rate
2.Capacity
Capacity Utilization
A&E
32 V12: Improving A&E Performance
Domain Metric
A&E: Total time (minutes) - Admitted patients (95th Percentile)
A&E: Total time (minutes) - Non Admitted (95th Percentile) (Site)
Inpatients
Total beddays (emergency admissions)
Open beds
Open escalation beds
Community step up/down
Total beddays (emergency admissions)
Capacity Management
At admission
Patients seen in Ambulatory Care Unit
Time to review patient by consultant
Referrals to ICE
At discharge
15-20 day LOS cohort reduction
Week-end discharges increase
Delayed Transfer of Care (DTOC) reduction
Community step up/down
Achievement of a minimum bed occupancy rate
3.Quality & Outcome
System Performance
A&E 95% 4 hours (all types)
A&E 95% 4 hours (type 1)
A&E 95% 4 hours (Type 1) –“buffer build-up in months 1-7
Ambulance CAT B
Ambulance CAT A
Ambulance hand-over times (<30mins)
Patient Experience
Friends & Family test
Patient Safety
C-Diff. Infections against target
% of eligible staff receiving appropriate Adult / Child Safeguarding training (Levels 1, 2 and 3)
33 V12: Improving A&E Performance
Appendix 4
EHT Cost Improvement Programmes (CIPs)
Index CIP: 362 Supplier Discounts - Procurement
363 Length of stay 365 Nursing ITU 366 Nursing Medicine 367 Nursing Surgery 368 Radiology 370 Pharmacy
371 Nursing Women & Childrens 372 Theatre redesigns 373 Medicines Savings 376 Nursing Theatres 378 Community (AHP) Service Redesign
379 Chiropody Appliances
34 V12: Improving A&E Performance
Appendix 5
New Governance Structure
Diagram 1: The Urgent Care Network governance structure.
35 V12: Improving A&E Performance
Diagram 2: The Urgent Care Network governance set in the context of the overall CCG
governance structure and external bodies.
Quality Framework
2
Ealing CCG QSCRCs / Governing Body
Responsible for the quality of care that
they have commissioned
EHT/ICO CQG Patient Safety
Patient Experience
Clinical Effectiveness
etc.
QSG NHS England, CCG, LA, Healthwatch,
CQC, Monitor, NHS TDA, LETB, PHE
Share information and intelligence
about quality
NWL CSU Quality Reporting, identifying
trends, develop quality
improvement plans, expert
advice etc.
EALING URGENT
CARE NETWORK
BOARD
NHS England
Ealing Hospital NHS Trust (Provider)
Ultimately responsible
Individual
Healthcare
Professionals
Regulators CQC, Monitor,
NHS TDA
Professional
Regulators
Ealing Health & Wellbeing
Boards
Local leadership for
Quality Improvement
NQB
Regulatory Body
Accountability
Membership
36 V12: Improving A&E Performance
Appendix 6
EALING URGENT CARE NETWORK BOARD
TERMS OF REFERENCE
PURPOSE, SCOPE AND FUNCTION
The purpose of the Ealing Urgent Care Network Board is to:
To support and ensure the delivery of high quality urgent and emergency
services, including achievement and sustainability of key national and local
targets.
To provide strategic oversight for the Emergency and Urgent Care System
To support and ensure promotion of integration and close working between all
partners but especially health and social care.
To provide a forum for leading the planning, discussion, implementation and
development of emergency and urgent care services
To be responsible for sign-off all aspects of the Local Recovery and Improvement
Plan(R&IP).
To monitor the delivery of the Local Recovery and Improvement Plan and
attainment of the 4 hour target.
To act as a governing board for the programme of work associated with the QIPP
plans for Urgent and Unscheduled Care.
To use high level data to develop, monitor and review the delivery of agreed
service changes to ensure that they deliver the intended benefits for patients and
the wider health community.
NHSE REQUIREMENTS OF LOCAL URGENT CARE BOARDS:
They review the full range of appropriate data
Best practice is adopted by all concerned
The effectiveness of primary care services is reviewed, including out of hours and admission avoidance schemes
The effectiveness of community services is reviewed, including any walk in centres, minor injury units and how they integrate with secondary care
The effectiveness of ambulance services is reviewed
The effectiveness of NHS 111 is reviewed
37 V12: Improving A&E Performance
There are local plans in place to support the care of the key categories of patient who attend or are admitted frequently
Patients with multiple comorbidities especially those with poorly controlled chronic disease;
o Frail elderly, especially those with MH problems o Sick children; and o High dependency individuals, especially vulnerable adults(homeless, drug
& alcohol related problems, MH problems)
A full range of services is available to acute trusts for those patients in A&E who need services not provided by acute hospitals are in place
Working with local authorities, a review to ensure early discharge is feasible is undertaken
MEMBERSHIP
Core Member Organisation Role Name
BEHH Federation Chief Accountable Officer/Chair
Rob Larkman
BEHH Federation Director of Delivery & Performance
Bernard Quinn
ECCG Clinical Leads Mohini Parmar/Raj Chandok
ECCG Interim Chief Operating Officer
Kathryn Magson
ECCG Chief Operating Officer(until 31/5/13)
Jo Murfitt
EHT ICO Director Christopher Blake
EHT ICO Clinical Lead Dr Fiona Wisniacki, A&E Consultant
EHT ICO Ealing Community Services Director
Jo Paul
London Ambulance Service LAS West London lead Peter McKenna
WLMHT Director Jean George
Imperial NHS Trust Director Steve McManus
Care UK Ealing Urgent Care Centre Senior Director
Laura McLoughney
Ealing Social Services Director David Archibald/Stephen Day (Alan Mountain)
111 Service Director Amanda Mayo
Out of Hours Harmoni Faye Justice
Commissioning Support Unit
tbc tbc
NHSE London Delivery & Head of Assurance, NWL Jo Murfitt
38 V12: Improving A&E Performance
Assurance
CHAIR
The Chief Accountable Officer for BEHH will Chair the Urgent Care Network Board
Meetings
DEPUTY CHAIR
The Network Board will agree and endorse a deputy chair, who be a member of the core
group.
URGENT CARE NETWORK BOARD LEAD/SECRETARIAT
The Urgent Care Network Board will appoint a lead manager to act as the Urgent Care
Network Board Lead/Secretariat who will support the Chair and the Board in the delivery
of its aims and objectives.
a) setting the agenda
b) circulation of papers
c) support and develop the delivery of the work plan
ACCOUNTABILITY
Accountability of the Network Board will be to each stakeholder organisation.
EXPECTATIONS OF CORE MEMBERS
Members should be a designated Executive Director or of senior level with lead
responsibility for emergency and urgent care services for their respective organisations.
Members should designate a deputy in the likely event of being unable to attend a
meeting. The deputy will be expected to remain the same person from within the
respective organisations and will be expected to act in the capacity of the core
member/director lead.
Members will be responsible for ensuring that their own organisation or group is fully
briefed on Network decisions.
FREQUENCY OF MEETINGS
39 V12: Improving A&E Performance
Meetings will be held monthly and will be arranged 12 months in advance.
All communications relating to meetings will be disseminated and papers/reports
circulated in timely manner.
QUORUM
A quorum of 5 members must be present to constitute a valid meeting with a minimum
representation of core member organisations:
Managerial/Clinical: ECCG, EHT ICO, SS, LAS, OOHrs.
The Chair will determine the appropriateness of the represented organisations to make
decisions.
NHSE expect local Urgent Care Boards to ensure