e learning
DESCRIPTION
e - learning system.TRANSCRIPT
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American University of Technology
Master of Computer Sciences
Project Management
E-Learning System
Dr. Mustafa Kurdi
Sajida Bzeeh
Summer 2015
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Introduction: E-School Management System is comprehensive web-
based school Management software. It is designed for better interaction
between students, teachers, parents and management. This management
software very gracefully handles all the requirements for easy school
management.
The software being web based can be accessed from anywhere in the
world, which enables the students, teachers, parents and the management
be in touch with each other at all times.
Project description:
E-school Management System explores the technological approach to
education, streamlining education process and spiraling acquaintance
amongst students, staff, parents and management.
Today schools need to manage more information than ever before.
Without a solid internal infrastructure for teachers, administrators and
departments to share data critical school and student information can be
lost or worse communicated incorrectly leading to a host of problems
that can affect your school’s image and endurance. To remain
competitive that can run individual functions, correct their operation, use
the web as a key communication tool and simplify day-to-day
operational responsibilities, giving staff more time with students.
The solution E-school management system which is an open source
system, providing web based interface
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The E-school Management System has specific profiles for:
Parents
Students
Teachers
Administration
Staff
The e-school system is composed of three main parts:
1. E-Attendance System.
2. Homework Server System.
3. Exams and Grading System.
Objectives:
Definition of the goals of an E-Learning solution is driven by the
following factors:
1. Perform task analysis: Determine the tasks to be taught, identify
subtasks and other elements involved, and identify the knowledge,
skills, and attitudes required to complete the tasks efficiently and
effectively.
2. Perform training needs analysis: Identify the target audience for
the training. Identify the shortfall in knowledge, skills, and
attitudes of this audience and determine what the target learners
need to know.
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3. Review existing capabilities: Review existing methods and
infrastructure for providing training or meeting learning needs.
4. Determine expectations: Identify concrete expectations and/or ROI
requirements from the desired E-Learning solution. The
development of an E-Learning strategy begins by setting goals.
What will the E-Learning strategy accomplish? Without a true
understanding of the goals of the E-Learning strategy, it will be
difficult, if not impossible, to be successful. Before implementing
E-Learning, organizations need to set common goals or objectives.
Common goals and objectives include the following:
5. To reduce learning costs As a small business owner, you know that
online transactions cost a fraction as much those requiring paper or
staff. It‟s the same with E-Learning because there are no papers,
no delays, and no travel expenses. To reduce the time required for
effective learning Electronic learning is sometimes called “just-in-
time” learning. Such learning enables employees to take what they
have just learned from their computer screens and apply it to the
tasks at hand.
6. To motivate employees: E-Learning is considered an effective way
to keep up with new technology, to generate new ideas, and to
keep your workforce fresh and inspired.
7. To improve flexibility of course delivery: smaller businesses don’t
have the staff to manage their training and development initiatives.
E-Learning technologies can overcome these administrative
restrictions.
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8. To expand the capabilities of the business: Small organizations
need to get more out of their high-potential employees. E-Learning
helps employers take these employees to a higher level of
contribution.
9. Other goals and objectives include the following:
• To reduce the need for classroom training
• To track employee progress
• To track training effectiveness (or absorption)
• To link training with Knowledge Management
• To reduce time away from the job
• To improve job performance
• To support business objectives
• To make learning available anytime, anywhere
Benefits of E-Learning:
1. Scalable – E-learning enables us to quickly create and
communicate new policies, training, ideas, and concepts. Be it for
entertainment or formal education, e-learning is nimble!
2. Capacity and Consistency – Using e-learning allows educators
to achieve a great degree of coverage for their target audience, and
it ensures that the message is communicated in a consistent
fashion. This results in all learners receiving the same training.
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3. High Learning Retention – Blended learning approaches result
in a higher knowledge retention rate. It also helps that coursework
can be refreshed and updated whenever needed.
4. Time and Money Savings – This one is pretty well known, and a
staple of any well-done e-learning program. E-learning reduces
time away from the workplace, eliminates the need for travel, and
removes the need for classroom-based training.
5. Activity and ROI Measurements – If you are using a learning
management system to deliver your e-learning, then tracking
learner progress is a piece-of-cake, and reporting on this activity is
just as simple.
6. Reduction of the Carbon Footprint – By leveraging e-learning
for online testing and quizzing, the need for printing out paper-
based assessments is reduced; in fact it’s practically eliminated
altogether!
7. Flexible – Using e-learning, you can give employees and
students the freedom to learn at their own convenience, and at a
pace that is right for them. Staff can be trained in remote locations
and in a consistent fashion as anyone receiving on-site training.
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Project main tasks:
Task Predecessor Duration(hours) Normal Cost in $
A-Project Outline --- 5 100
B-Create Diagrams A 12 240
C-Database Creation B 5 100
D-Create and design
Master pages
B 10 200
E-Create and design web
forms
D 7 140
F-Code development C,E 15 300
G-Testing F 3 60
H-Report G 10 200
I-Web hosting H 3 60
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Project Network:
Gantt Chart:
0 A 5
0
0 5 5
12 C 22
12
29 5 34
12 2 14
27 E 34
0
27 7 34
17 D 27
0
17 10 27
52 H 62
0
52 10 62
34 F 49
0
34 15 49 49
5 B 17
0
5 12 17
49 G 52
0
49 3 52
62 I 65
0
62 3 65
START
END
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Time: 65 hours
Critical path: Start-A-B-D-E-F-G-H-I-Finish
Activity Predecessor Normal
Time
Min Time Normal
Cost in $
Crash
Cost
A --- 5 3 100 120
B A 12 8 240 320
C B 5 3 100 120
D B 10 7 200 280
E D 7 5 140 200
F C,E 15 10 300 400
G F 3 3 60 60
H G 10 8 200 320
I H 3 3 60 60
Normal activity duration= 70 hours
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Normal cost= 1400$
Crashed activity duration= 50 hours
Crashed cost= 1880$
Formula slope = 24$ per hour
Project Selection:
Financial Model:
1-Payback Period: The initial investment cost of our project is
1400$ .Assume that in a school 300 students every student pays 20$
every year for this technology then the yearly revenues is 600$.We will
project all data in the table below:
Year Cash Flow Cumulative
0 (1400) (1400)
1 600 (800)
2 600 (200)
3 600 400
2- Net Present Value: The school requires a rate of return of 10%
and we expect inflation to remain relatively constant at 4% over 3 years,
the table below represents the information:
Year Net Flow Discount NPV
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0 -1400 1.0000 -1400
1 600 0.9090 545.4
2 600 0.8264 495.84
3 600 0.7513 450.7
1491.94
NON Numeric:
1-Checklist Model:
Project Criteria High Medium Low
Classroom
Management
System
Cost X
Profit Potential X
Time to Market X
Development Risks X
2-Simplified Scoring Models – Cont:
Project Criteria Importance
Weight
Score Weighted
score
Classroom
Management
Cost 1 3 3
Profit Potential 2 2 4
Time to Market 2 2 4
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SystemDevelopment Risks 3 3 9
20
Conclusion: From the discussion above we conclude that this way of
learning is the best which updates information globally between the
students and saves money to the parents and increases the school
income. By this project the traditional learning will stop and make the
learning more flexible and acceptable by students which attract them.
Our plan is to enhance schools to start this learning technique, and
hoping for more progress, success, and achieve our goals.