DYNAMICS OF ANIMAL NUTRITION DEVELOPMENT

Hendrawan Soetanto

Faculty of Animal Husbandry

Brawijaya University

Course Materials for Fast Track Program - 2012

PART-2Feed and Animal

Nutrition Series

TUJUAN PEMBELAJARAN

Setelah mengikuti pembelajaran mahasiswa diharapkan mampu :

1. Mengenali dan merumuskan permasalahan muthakir di bidang nutrisi dan industri pakan ternak melalui riset mandiri

2. Melakukan analisis terhadap permasalahan muthakir dan memberikan solusi alternatif yang inovatif dan memiliki nilai tambah ekonomis

3. Meningkatkan potensi diri dalam memimpin sebuah tim investigasi di bidang nutrisi dan pakan ternak

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PARAMETER

DESKRIPSI

KEMAMPUAN DI

BIDANG KERJA

PENGETAHUAN

YANG DIKUASAI

KEMAMPUAN

MANAJERIAL

LEARNING OUTCOMES

Program Fast Track

Mampu mengenali dan merumuskan permasalahan mutakhir di

bidang nutrisi ternak dan industri pakan melalui metode riset yg

tepat

•Mampu menjelaskan proses metabolisme nutrisi di dalam tubuh

ternak serta penerapan dalam proses produksi ternak

•Mampu menyusun ransum seimbang untuk tujuan industri pakan

•Mampu memimpin sebuah tim untuk melakukan riset dan

pengembangan dari suatu organisasi/industri pakan atau industri

lain sejenis

LEARNING STRATEGY

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INTRODUCTION

Self-Investigation on Selected Topic

Term Paper Writing

Class Room Seminars

Reflection & Feed Back

PART-2Feed and Animal

Nutrition Series

INTRODUCTION

•Recent Advances In Animal Nutrition

•Global Trends of Feed Industry

•Current Issues on Animal Nutrition & Feed Industry

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“The Asian Economic Crisis began mid 1997 and hit most Southeast Asian countries, including Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand and the Philippines. The livestock industries in these countries, especially the poultry industry, were significantly hampered due to soaring prices of raw feed materials, which were mostly imported. On the demand side, a decline in real per capita income reduced the consumption of livestock products. Consequently, the performance of feed and feed crop production also declined. The condition wasexacerbated by bird flu (Avian Influenza), which spread throughout Southeast and East Asian countries. This chapter is an overview of the historical profile of livestock, feed and feed crops in the four participating Southeast Asian Countries.”

Lokollo et al.,2006. Status and Prospects of Feed Crops in Southeast Asia:An Integrated Report. CAPSA Working Paper No.94

ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMISSION FOR ASIA AND THE PACIFICUN, New York

Source :

Recent Advances In Animal Nutrition

• The current status of knowledge and technology in animal nutrition

• Current obstacles of technological development in animal nutrition and feed industries

• The future of animal nutrition and feed industries in the global era

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Advances in Animal Nutrition

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How far do we know ?

Advances in Animal Nutrition

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How far do we know ?

Feed Evaluation Technology

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Trends in Animal Nutrition Research

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FIGURE 8-1. Total number of CAN publications and those in the Nutrient Requirement Series per 5-year period. FIGURE 8-2. Number of pages in the National Research

Council Nutrient Requirement Series for reports on swine, dogs, and cats during the last 45 years.

FIGURE 8-3. Number of references in the National Research Council Nutrient Requirement Series for reports on swine, dogs, and cats during the last 45 years.

Question to students:What about similar figures for livestock

animals ?Please present your results of investigation for the lecture !!!

Recent Knowledge On Animal Nutrition

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Source: DONALD B. JUMP, 2002.Nutrients as regulators of gene expression. In Scientific Advances in Animal Nutrition: Promise for the New Century, Proceedings of a Symposium. http://www.nap.edu/catalog/10299.html

Recent Knowledge On Animal Nutrition

13Note : Sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBP)

Cholesterol Regulation and Metabolism

• SREBPs are synthesized as ~125 kd precursor proteins (pSREBP) tethered to the endoplasmic reticulum and golgi membranes.

• Specific proteases digest the precursor to generate a 65 kd form of SREBP (nSREBP) that travels to the nucleus where it binds SREs

• Cholesterol regulates the nuclear content of SREBP by controlling the proteolysis step.

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Global Trends of Feed Industry

• Feed industry development in Indonesia

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see http://www.datacon.co.id/animal%20feed%20industry.html

Extract and Analyse

Present your results in Power Point

Discuss in the classroom to get feedback from your

classmates

Global Trends of Feed Industry

• Feed industry development in Asia

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Extract and Analyse

Present your results in Power Point

Discuss in the classroom to get feedback from

your classmates

India

Philippines

Malaysia

Others

Investigate from Library

Current Issues in Animal Nutrition & Feed Industries

1. Trends in global feed supply and implication for the feed industries

2. Feed additives in animal nutrition3. Improving feed efficiency4. Future perpective in animal nutrition5. Improvement of forages for use by ruminants6. The role of fibre and herbals in gut health, microbiota

and immunity7. Novel feed and feed processing technology8. Feed evaluation sysyems and rapid analytical methods9. Reducing contaminants in animal feed10. Food safety

17Topics of 5th International Conference On Animal Nutrition 2012 held in Malaysia

The Future Of Animal Nutrition And Feed Industries In The Global Era

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Student Evaluation

Student Task Indicator Contribution

Class Attendance • At least 80% show up during lectures and discussion

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Paper writing • Format (minimum 2000 words)•Innovative

•The most hot issues•Accurate

•Neat presentation

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Activity in discussion • Active participant• Critical Thinking•Problem Solving

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Attitude • Humble• Cooperative• Trustworthy• Tolerance

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