duchenne muscular dystrophy program developing utrophin modulator therapies for the potential...
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Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Program
Developing utrophin modulator therapies for the potential treatment of all DMD patients
Action Duchenne "A Brave New World"2
Legal Disclaimer
Statements in this presentation, other than statements of historical facts, constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include statements regarding Summit’s clinical trials supporting the safety and efficacy of its product candidates and the potential novelty of such product candidates as treatments for disease, plans and objectives for clinical trials and product development, strategies, future performance, expectations, assumptions, financial condition, liquidity and capital resources. These forward-looking statements may be preceded by, followed by or otherwise include the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “potential,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “continue,” and similar expressions. Actual results or events may differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements due to various factors, including the risks and uncertainties inherent in clinical trials and product development and commercialization, such as the uncertainty in results of clinical trials for product candidates, the uncertainty of whether the results of clinical trials will be predictive of results in later stages of product development, the risk of delays or failure to obtain or maintain regulatory approval, the risk of failure of the third parties upon whom Summit relies to conduct its clinical trials and manufacture its product candidates to perform as expected, the risk of increased cost and delays due to delays in the commencement, enrollment, completion or analysis of clinical trials or significant issues regarding the adequacy of clinical trial designs or the execution of clinical trials and the timing, cost and design of future clinical trials and research activities, the timing of expected filings with the FDA or other regulatory agencies; and the other risks and uncertainties described in Summit’s public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Summit may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in its forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on its forward-looking statements. Actual results or events could differ materially from the plans, intentions and expectations disclosed in forward-looking statements. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. Summit disclaims any intent or obligation to revise or update these forward-looking statements, except as required by applicable law.
November 2015
Action Duchenne "A Brave New World"3
Thank you to the patients and their families, and the organisations who have supported our program
November 2015
Action Duchenne "A Brave New World"4
Utrophin and Dystrophin
Two proteins, one major function – stabilise muscle fibre membranes
• Description of hypothesis
• Confirmation of approach in vivo
• Utrophin modulator pipeline
November 2015
Action Duchenne "A Brave New World"5
Comparison Between Dystrophin and Utrophin Function
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Dystrophin Utrophin
Muscle specific transcripts
Early foetal muscle expression
Mature muscle expression
Mature fibre localisation Complete length NMJ, MTJ
Fibre repair
Specific fibre binding sites Costamere Costamere
Protein binding partners
Dystrophin Protein Complex
nNOS Microtubules Actin
Action Duchenne "A Brave New World"6
Dystrophin or Utrophin Protein: Maintaining the Function of Muscle Fibers
Contractile apparatus
Dystrophinor
Utrophin
Costamere
Section through a muscle fibreFinite number of springs
Finite number of binding sites
Contraction and relaxation stress transmitted through costamere anchor sites
Muscle fibre membrane
November 2015
No springsStructural failure
No dystrophin(Duchenne)Structural failure
Fewer springsStill functional but lower weight capacity
Less dystrophin(Becker)Still functional but lower stress tolerance
Action Duchenne "A Brave New World"7
Utrophin is Functionally Equivalent to Dystrophin in Developing and Repairing Muscle
> Modulation of utrophin protein has potential to compensate for lack of dystrophin
November 2015
Action Duchenne "A Brave New World"8
Summit’s Utrophin Modulation Approach
• Utrophin gene expression is switched off in myonuclei once repair to a damaged region of the fibre has been made
• Exactly same mechanism operating in DMD muscle
• Development of an oral drug treatment where the drug enters muscle fibre myonuclei, via blood circulation, to switch on and maintain utrophin gene expression continuously
• Mouse dosed orally with SMT C1100
• Each “dot” radiolabelled SMT C1100
• * Example positive C1100 myonuclei
November 2015
*
*
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Utrophin Modulators Increase Utrophin Expression Along Muscle Fibres in mdx Models
> Utrophin localised along the entire length of the membrane with drug treatment> Reconstruction of the dystrophin protein complex> Stabilises membrane reducing rate of degeneration
mdx control mdx + SMT C1100 mdx + 2nd Generation
β-dystroglycan (EDL)
Utrophin (TA)
November 2015
Source: Human Mol Genet, (2015), 24 (15) 4212-4224
Action Duchenne "A Brave New World"10
Increased Resistance to Muscle damage
-45
-40
-35
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
Series1
% D
ecre
ase
in f
orce
dro
p
November 2015
Source: Human Mol Genet (2015), 24 (15), 4212-4224: PLoS ONE (2011), 6 (5), e19189
Utrophin Modulation Protected Against Loss of Muscle Function in mdx Disease Model
Control Exercised mdx Exercise mdx + SMT C1100
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
Fore Limb Strength Assessment
Nor
mal
ized
For
ce I
ncre
men
t
Action Duchenne "A Brave New World"11
Utrophin Modulator Pipeline
November 2015
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Our Utrophin Development Pipeline
DiscoveryClinical Trial Preparation Phase 1 Phase 2
SMT C1100
Second Generation
Future Generations
PRODUCT
> Disease modifying approach
> Potential to treat all DMD patients regardless of the dystrophin mutation
November 2015
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SMT C1100 Overview
Molecule: First-generation, small molecule utrophin modulator
Status:
> Met primary objective in Phase 1b modified diet clinical trial
> Received Orphan Drug Designation from the FDA and Orphan Medicinal Product Designation from the EMA
Clinical Data-to-Date:
> Well-tolerated in ~100 healthy volunteers and 24 DMD patients
> Phase 1b modified diet clinical trial demonstrated improved drug exposure in patients following specific dietary guidance
November 2015
>>> Next Milestone: Phase 2 proof of concept trial expected to start Q4 2015
Action Duchenne "A Brave New World"14
Phase 1b Modified Diet Trial Design
Evaluated plasma levels of SMT C1100 in DMD patients following specific
dietary guidance providing for a balanced diet of fats, proteins and carbohydrates
Study Design: > 12 ambulatory DMD patients aged 5-13 years old
> Placebo controlled, dose escalating trial
> 14 days of oral dosing
Primary Objective: > PK of SMT C1100
Secondary Objectives: > Safety/tolerability of SMT C1100
> Evaluate variability in steady state PK
> Evaluate CK levels as a potential biomarker of SMT C1100 activity
November 2015
Action Duchenne "A Brave New World"15
Modified Diet Phase 1b Results: Increased Exposure in Patients who had Participated in First Phase 1b Trial
> All seven patients who participated in previous Phase 1b trial had increased exposures when following dietary guidance
> Seven of the 12 patients had higher exposure after Day 14 compared to Day 1, which was not observed in previous trials of SMT C1100
November 2015
>>> Potential for all DMD patients to benefit from continued utrophin production
>>> Data support advancement to Phase 2 proof of concept trial
02 Study-Day 11 (50 mg/kg)
03 Study-Day 140
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
Comparison of Plasma Levels in Pa-tients who Participated in
the 02 and 03 Trials*
28 mg/kg44 mg/kg51 mg/kg52 mg/kg55 mg/kg57 mg/kg
SM
T C
1100
Pla
sma
Lev
els
(AU
C n
g.h/
mL
)
*
(Fixed Dose)
* Excludes 1 patient who had AUC >1215 in both studies
Action Duchenne "A Brave New World"16
Next Steps: Phase 2 Proof of Concept Trial
> Trial to evaluate clinical benefit of SMT C1100 in patients with DMD
> Expected initiation Q4 2015
> Plan to report interim data periodically
Planned Study Design: • Open label trial expected to enrol up to 40 ambulatory DMD patients aged 5-10 years old
• 48 week trial
• Sites in Europe and US
• PK not part of inclusion criteria
November 2015
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Phase 2 Proof of Concept Trial: Range of Mechanism and Efficacy Measures Planned
MECHANISM• Utrophin protein levels• Muscle fibre regeneration
MUSCLE HEALTH• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)• Serum biomarkers
FUNCTION• Six minute walk test• North Star Ambulatory Assessment
November 2015