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    TOWNANDVILLAGEOFPARISH

    COMPREHENSIVEPLAN

    DRAFTFORDISCUSSIONONLY

    FEBRUARY,2016

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    TABLEOFCONTENTS

    Introduction...........................................................................................................................

    PARTICOMMUNITYPROFILE.............................................................................................

    History....................................................................................................................................

    Demographics........................................................................................................................

    SchoolDistricts.......................................................................................................................

    LandUse.................................................................................................................................

    PARTIIGOALSANDSTRATEGIES.........................................................................................

    VillageRevitalization..............................................................................................................

    Transportation.......................................................................................................................

    Housing..................................................................................................................................

    ParksandRecreation.............................................................................................................

    HistoricPreservation..............................................................................................................

    RuralCharacter......................................................................................................................

    WaterResources....................................................................................................................

    EconomicDevelopment.........................................................................................................

    Infrastructure.........................................................................................................................

    CommunityBuildings.............................................................................................................

    PARTIIIDEVELOPMENTPLAN.............................................................................................

    APPENDIXAMAPS

    APPENDIXBQUESTIONAIRRESUMMARY

    APPENDIXC

    SWOT

    EXERCISE

    APPENDIXDHISTORICANDSIGNIFICANTBUILDINGS,STRUCTURES,ANDSITES

    APPENDIXEWHYSAVEFARMLAND?

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    1

    INTRODUCTION

    TheComprehensivePlanningCommittee

    TheParishJointPlanningBoard,actingasacomprehensiveplancommittee,beganworkin

    2015to

    develop

    an

    updated

    joint

    comprehensive

    plan

    for

    the

    Town

    and

    Village

    of

    Parish.

    The board was charged with studying the community and reporting to the Town and

    VillageBoardstheirrecommendationsinacomprehensiveplan.

    The last comprehensive plans for the community were adopted in 2001 and 2011.

    Previoustothosedocuments,aplanfortheTownwaspreparedintheearly1980s. This

    was a multitown plan prepared by the Salmon Rivers Cooperative Planning Board and

    ConservationCouncil,andincludedtheTownandVillageofParishaswellastheTownsof

    Albion,Amboy,andOrwellandtheVillagesofAltmarandParish.

    PurposeOfThePlan

    The purpose of the plan is to provide a guide for the physical development of the

    town/villageareaforthefuture. Itpreparesforthenewwavesofresidential,commercial

    and industrial development that Parish may face as the growth of the Syracuse

    MetropolitanAreacontinuestoexpandintotheregion.Theplanwillprovideaframework

    for the existing zoning and land subdivision controls. It will also help assure that the

    growthoftheareawillbeinconcertwithexistingplansforfuturewater,sewerandroad

    development.Finally, it ishoped thatothergovernments (state,county,andother local

    governments)willfindtheplanusefulinshapingtheirfuturedevelopmentactivities. Itis

    thepurpose

    of

    this

    plan

    to

    help

    others

    to

    plan

    and

    develop

    in

    accord

    with

    the

    desires

    of

    thecitizensofthecommunity. TheauthoritytoundertakesuchaplanisoutlinedinNYS

    TownLawSection272AandVillageLawSection7722.

    CommunitySurveys

    Therehavebeen twogeneralcommunityopinionsurveysconducted in the town/village

    overtheyears. Thefirst inabout1978,andanother in1992. Abriefquestionnairewas

    conducted in 2009 along with a community visioning session. This session examined

    community

    strengths,

    weaknesses,

    opportunities,

    and

    threats.

    PeriodicReviewAndUpdateOfThePlan

    It is the recommendation of the Planning Committee that this plan be periodically

    reviewedandupdatedbytheTownandVillageBoardseveryfiveyears. Afiveyearreview

    willrefreshtheTownandVillageBoardsperspectivesonthelongerrangeissuesaffecting

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    2

    Parish, and help to reinforce the link between daytoday development decisions and

    longerrangeTownandVillagepolicies. Inaddition,aperiodicupdatewillkeeptheplan

    current with the everchanging conditions of the town and village without the need for

    largescaleplanningefforts.

    TheOrganizationOfThisDocument

    Thisdocumentisorganizedintothefollowingparts:

    PartI. CommunityProfile

    This section presents a compilation of relevant facts about the physical makeup of the

    town/village,alongwithotherfactsandtrendsthatbearadirectrelationshiponitsfuture

    physical development. This is the basic set of underlying facts by which the plan was

    prepared.

    PartII. GoalsandStrategies

    This section presents the community goals which reflect the general desires for the

    directioninwhichthecitizensofthetown/villagewishtogo,baseduponpublicmeetings

    andacommunityvisioningsession.

    PartIII. DevelopmentPlan

    Thisappendixiscomposedofablueprintforthephysicaldevelopmentofthetown/village

    based

    upon

    implementing

    the

    goals

    of

    Part

    II.

    This

    includes

    a

    description

    of

    how

    the

    town/villageshoulddevelopforthenextfewdecades,aswellasamapdetailingseveral

    identifieddevelopmentcharacterareas.

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    3

    PARTI. COMMUNITYPROFILE

    GeneralBackground

    The Town of Parish is presently defined by New York State law as a second class town

    (populationunder

    10,000).

    It

    was

    established

    on

    March

    20,

    1828,

    being

    formerly

    apart

    of

    theTownofMexico. TheTown isnamedafterDavidParish,a landproprietorandearly

    landowner.

    The town is located in central Oswego County, in Central New York State. It is

    approximatelyeightmilessoutheastofLakeOntario,24milesnorthofCityofSyracuse,15

    mileseastofOswego,30milesnorthwestofRome,and50mileswestoftheAdirondack

    Mountains. TheTownisapproximately25,000acres. Parishisborderedonthenorthby

    the Town ofAlbion; on the east by the Town of Amboy; on the west by the Town of

    Mexico; andonthesouthbytheTownsofHastingsandWestMonroe.

    TheVillageofParish,incorporatedin1883,isinthesouthwesternpartofthetown.

    TheintersectionofMainSt.andRailroadSt.intheVillage 1913

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    HISTORY

    EarlySettlement

    AlthoughnopermanentNativeAmericansettlementswerelocatedwithintheTownof

    Parish,the

    area

    was

    part

    of

    the

    hunting

    grounds

    of

    the

    Oneida

    Nation

    of

    the

    Iroquois

    Confederacy. Permanent settlement in Parish began with the arrival of families from

    NewEnglandinsearchofarableland. Rev.GamalielBarnesandhissoninlawStephen

    D. Morse settled on lot 60 in the extreme southwest corner of the Town in 1803.

    Barnes,aBaptistministerwholivedtobe96,builtthefirstlogcabin,thefirstbarn,and

    the first frame dwelling in Parish. David Parish, after whom the town was named,

    acquired most of the Towns land (then known asSurvey Township #23 of the Scriba

    Patent)fromGeorgeScribain1822. Previouslyin1805,Scribasoldlessertractsinthe

    northeast corner of the Town to Richard Stockton and Joseph Bloomfield. The

    communitygrewsteadilywiththeexceptionoftheperiodbetween1810and1820due

    totheWarof1812andtheclimatichardshipsof1816,knownasthetheyearwithouta

    summer. EphraimE.Fordopenedthefirststorein1829,and,inthesameyear,Isam

    Simonsbuiltthefirsttavern.

    Economy

    Inthefirsthalfofthe19thcentury,lumberingprovidedmostofthesettlersincome. By

    1867 eleven saw mills and four shingle mills were located on the North and South

    Branches of the Little Salmon River. Barrel manufacturing for the Syracuse salt trade

    was an important sideline of the lumber industry. Prominent local businesses

    establishedinthe19thcenturythatremaintodayaretheHarterFuneralHomeandthe

    F.E.

    Miller

    &

    Sons

    Lumber

    Company.

    About

    1865,

    dairying

    superseded

    the

    lumber

    industry in importance. Farmers built large barns and a multitude of outbuildings.

    Several cheese factories also were established. By 1917, Parish contained more than

    200farms.

    Inthe20thcentury,naturalresourcebasedindustryhasbeenprimarilyreplacedbythe

    service industry sectorof restaurants, convenience stores, auto repairoperations and

    smallretailshops. Fewerthanfivefarmsremaintoday. Mostfarmlandhasrevertedto

    woodlandorhasbeensubdividedintoresidentialbuildinglots.

    Transportation

    In 1793, George Scriba hired Benjamin Wright to survey a road from Constantia on

    Oneida Lake to MexicoPoint onLake Ontario. The road followed an already existing

    NativeAmerican trailandcut through thesouthwestcornerofParish to intersect the

    mainnorthsouthtrailatwhatistodayColosse. Partsofthisroadarestillusedtodayin

    Parish,asWardDrive,DeanDrive,PerryDriveandHarringtonDrive. Parishsmajoreast

    west road, State Route 69, also follows a former trail from Rome to Mexico and was

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    completedaround1800. In187071,theSyracuseNorthernRailroadwasbuiltthrough

    Town. Today the tracks are operated by CSX. In 1961, Interstate 81 was opened

    providing for rapid transit to Syracuse, Watertown and points beyond, allowing many

    metropolitancommuterstosettleinParish.

    Institutions

    Parish has always supported several churches. The Methodists established a

    congregationin1869andtodayschurchdatesfrom1901. ThePresbyterianChurchwas

    built in1893. TheFaithChurchoftheNazarenedatesfrom1980. St.AnnesCatholic

    Church,formerlyanOddFellowsHallandamovietheater,servedthecommunityfrom

    1952until2006.

    Thefirstframeschoolwasbuiltonsmalllot60in1814. In1882theParishUnionFree

    SchoolandAcademywasorganized. By1895,thetowncontainedthirteenoneroom

    schooldistricts. ParishHighSchoolconsolidatedwiththoseofAltmarandWilliamstown

    in the early 1950s to form AltmarParishWilliamstown Central (APW). The town

    currently contains three schools, the APW Elementary, Middle and High Schools on

    CountyRoute22,justsouthoftheAlbiontownline. ParishElementaryonUnionStreet

    in the Village closed in 2012 and the building is now occupied by the Biospherix, a

    biomedicalfirmthatproducescellincubationandprocessingsystems.

    SeveralcommercialandpublicareasproviderecreationalactivitiesintheTown. These

    includetheWilliamE.MerrillCommunityPark,anOswegoCountyReforestationArea,

    the Happy Valley State Wildlife Management Area (shared with Albion, Amboy and

    Williamstown), the East Coast Resorts Campground, and the Harmony Riders

    AssociationCampground.

    These

    sites

    provide

    hunting,

    fishing,

    camping

    and

    playground

    opportunities among others. In the early 20th century, two generous benefactors,

    SamuelE.MillsandNathan A. Petriedonatedseveralpublicstructures to the Village,

    includingtheVillagePark in1911,thechapelatPleasantLawnCemetery in1917,the

    publiclibraryin1923,thevillageclockin1923andthepublicgymnasiumin1925.

    PresentandFutureSettlement

    TodayParishischaracterizedasabedroomcommunitywithmanycommuterstraveling

    to Syracuse, Watertown, Oswego or Rome. While the population of the Town has

    grown

    during

    the

    late

    20th

    century,

    the

    Village

    has

    lost

    population.

    Parish

    must

    strive

    to

    integrate new development, historic preservation and the provision of public services

    withthepreservationofnaturalandculturalresourcesasitentersthe21stcentury.

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    DowntownParishinthelate1860s

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    DEMOGRAPHICS

    Population

    According the 2010 census the population of the Village of Parish was 450 and the

    populationof

    the

    town

    outside

    the

    village

    was

    2,108

    (for

    acombined

    total

    of

    2,558).

    The

    populationofthecombinedtownandvillageofParishdropped5.3%between2000and

    2010. Whilethismarkedthefirstdeclineindecades,thetotalpopulationremainedabove

    1990 levels. Individually, the village dropped 13.8% and the town outside the village

    dropped3.5%.

    Table1. DistributionofPopulation

    1990 2000 2010 #

    Change

    %

    Change

    TownofParishincludingVillage 2,425 2,694 2,558 136 5.3

    TownofParishOutsideofVillage 1,952 2,182 2,108 74 3.5

    ParishVillage

    473 512 450

    62

    13.8

    Source: U.S.DecennialCensusSummaryFile1

    Figure2. TownandVillagePopulationRatio

    Source: U.S.DecennialCensusSummaryFile1

    HouseholdSize

    Householdsizeinthevillageandtownoutsidethevillagecontinuedtoshrink,asisthe

    case withmostcommunities in theUnited States. This isdue to smaller familysizes.

    According to the Census, the average household size in the village was 2.5 and the

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    averagehouseholdsizeinthetownoutsidethevillagewas2.62. Theloweraveragein

    thevillageislikelyduetothepresenceofapartmenttypedwellingsthere. Theaverages

    forthevillageandtownaresimilartoOswegoCountysaverageof2.52.

    Table4.HouseholdSize

    #

    Households

    1990

    Average

    Household

    Size

    #

    Households

    2000

    Average

    Household

    Size

    #

    Households

    2010

    Average

    Household

    Size

    ParishTown

    (outsideVillage)

    639 3.05 764 2.86 976 2.62

    ParishVillage 168 2.82 191 2.68 180 2.50

    OswegoCounty 42,434 2.76 45,522 2.60 46,000 2.52

    Source: U.S.DecennialCensusSummaryFile1

    Age

    Another national trend that is seen in Parish is the aging of the general population. A

    comparisonofagegroupsegmentpopulationsbetween2000and2010showsthateach

    10yearagegroupfrom04to3544hasdeclinedwhileeachagegroupbetween4554and

    85+hasincreased(seeFigure5). Duringthattimeperiod,themedianageincreasedfrom

    35.2to41.

    Figure5. AgeDistribution

    Source: U.S.DecennialCensusSummaryFile1

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    Income

    Medianhouseholdincome,asreportedinthe2010Censuswas$46,200. Thisfigurewas

    slightlyhigherthanthemhi forOswegoCountyasawhole,andsubstantially lowerthan

    New

    York

    State

    as

    whole.

    The

    percent

    of

    the

    population

    living

    below

    poverty

    level

    decreased18.9% inParishbetween2000and2010. At10.3%, itwas lowerthanthatof

    OswegoCountyasawholeandNewYorkState.

    Table6. MedianHouseholdIncome

    2010

    ParishT&V 46,200

    OswegoCounty 45,333

    NYS 55,603

    Source: AmericanCommunitySurvey

    Table7. PercentofPopulationBelowthePovertyLevel

    2000 2010 Percentage

    change

    Parish(T&V) 12.7 10.3 18.9

    OswegoCounty 13.5 15.3 +13.3

    NYS 14.2 14.2 0.0

    Source: AmericanCommunitySurvey

    EducationalAttainment

    Accordingtothe2010Census,thepercentageofParishresidents(25yearsandolder)with

    a high school diploma is on par with that of Oswego County and New York State The

    percentage of residents with bachelors degrees is similar to that of the County, but

    considerablelowerthanthatoftheStateasawhole.

    Table8.EducationalAttainment

    %

    H.S.

    Diploma

    %

    Bachelors

    Degree

    ParishT&V

    84.9 13.2

    OswegoCounty 86.3 15.7

    NYS 84.4 32.1

    Source: AmericanCommunitySurvey

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    Employment

    In2010,thetopfiveemploymentcategoriesforresidentsofParishwere1)construction,2)

    transportation/warehousing/utilities,3)manufacturing,4)retail,and5)

    education/health/socialservices.

    No

    category

    was

    truly

    dominant.

    In

    2000,

    the

    top

    three

    categorieswere1)retail,2)construction,and3)manufacturing.

    Whenclass(orsector)ofworkers iscompared,privatesectoremployeesmakeupabout

    threequartersoftheParishworkforce,followedbypublicsectoremployees(17.8%)and

    selfemployedworkers(5.2%).

    Table9. ParishEmploymentbyIndustry 2010

    Industry Total Percentage

    Construction 162 15.7

    Transportation/warehousing/utilities 146 14.1

    Manufacturing,nondurablegoods 143 13.9

    Retail 141 13.7

    Education/health/socialservices 135 13.1

    Professional 77 7.5

    Finance,insurance,andrealestate 74 7.2

    Arts/Entertainment/Recreation 49 4.7

    Publicadministration 45 4.4

    Agriculture,forestryandfisheries 26 2.5

    Wholesale 20 1.9

    Otherprofessionalandrelatedservices 8 0.8

    Information

    6 0.6Source: AmericanCommunitySurvey

    Table10. EmploymentbyClassofWorker

    ClassofWorker Total Percentage

    Privatewageandsalaryworkers 794 76.9

    Governmentworkers 184 17.8

    Selfemployedworkers 54 5.2

    Unpaidfamilyworkers 0 0

    Source: AmericanCommunitySurvey

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    TransportationToWork

    Table12 illustratesthemeansoftransportationtoworkoftownandvillageresidents.

    86.9%ofallworkersreporteddrivingalonetowork in2010,asopposedto9.6%who

    carpooled.

    Thesefigures

    were

    very

    similar

    in

    2000

    and

    1990.

    The

    mean

    reported

    travel

    timetoworkwas32.2minutes.

    Table12. MeansofTransportationtoWork

    MeansofTraveltoWork AllTown/Village

    Residents

    Percentage

    DroveAlone 833 86.9

    Carpooled 92 9.6

    WorkedatHome 28 2.9

    Walked 6 0.6

    PublicTransportation 0 0.0

    Source:

    AmericanCommunity

    Survey

    SchoolDistricts

    The Town of Parish is served by three school districts: AltmarParishWilliamstown

    (approx.70%oftheTown),CentralSquare(approx.20%)andMexico(approx.5%).

    Altmar Parish WilliamstownCentralSchoolDistrictoperatesone

    elementary/middle/highschoolcomplexintheTownParish(Altmar Parish

    Williamstown).

    Totaldistrict

    enrollment

    was

    1,310

    in

    2012/13.

    Central Square School District operates four elementary schools (Brewerton, Central

    Square,AuraA.Cole(Constantia)andHastingsMallory);onemiddleschool(MillardW.

    HawkJr.HighSchool(CentralSquare))andonehighschool(PaulV.MooreHighSchool

    (CentralSquare)). Totaldistrictenrollmentwas4,156in2012/13.

    MexicoSchoolsoperatesthreeelementaryschools(Mexico,NewHavenandPalermo);

    one middle school (Mexico) and one high school (Mexico Academy). Total district

    enrollmentwas2,130in2012/13.

    LandUse

    The majority of the 1,466 tax parcels in the Town and Village of Parish in 2014 were

    assessedasresidential(63%) orvacant(26%). Acomparisontolandusebreakdownsin

    2007 shows that the categories of vacant, commercial, industrial, public service, and

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    forestgrewwhilethecategoriesofagriculture,residential,recreation,andcommunity

    servicedeclined.

    Figure13. 20072014taxparcels

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    Source: NYSOfficeofRealPropertyTaxServices

    PropertyTaxes

    In2012,townoutsidevillagepropertyownerspaid$30.80per$1,000assessedvaluein

    property taxes (this includes county, town, and school taxes). Figure 14 shows the

    breakdownbetweentherecipientsofthosetaxdollars. Themedianmilrate(ordollars

    paidintaxesper$1,000assessedvalue)forallOswegoCountytownswas$34.54.

    Villagepropertiesownerspaid$37.36per$1,000assessedvalue in2012(this includes

    county,town,village,andschooltaxes). Figure15showstherecipientsofthosedollars.

    ThemedianmilrateforallOswegoCountyvillageswas$34.37.

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    Figure14. 2012TaxRatesforTownOutsideVillageResidents

    Source: NYSOfficeofRealPropertyTaxServices

    Figure15. 2012TaxRatesforVillageResidents

    Source: NYSOfficeofRealPropertyTaxServices

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    PARTIIGOALSANDSTRATEGIES

    Thissectionofthecomprehensiveplanpresentsissues,goals,andstrategiesthataddress

    ten topical areas village revitalization, transportation, housing, parks and recreation,

    historic preservation, rural character, natural resources, economic development,

    infrastructure,

    and

    community

    facilities.

    It

    is

    intended

    that

    responsibility

    for

    pursuing

    thesestrategies will be that of various town and village groups, including the town and

    village boards, the planning board, the Conservation Advisory Council (CAC), ad hoc

    committeesandcommunity volunteers. It ishighly recommended that thecommunity

    prioritizeeachstrategy,decidehoweachstrategywillbe implemented,anddetermine

    whichelementofgovernmentwillberesponsible.

    VILLAGEREVITALIZATION

    TheVillageofParish,likemostcommunitiesinNewYorkState,hasadowntownthatis

    inneedof improvement. Someof thereasons forthedeclineoftheseareas include:

    excessive costs of maintenance, the need for offstreet parking in an autooriented

    culture, property tax assessment that penalizes building maintenance and the trend

    towardbigboxandchainretailshopping.

    According to the National Trust for Historic Preservation, the need to revitalize

    downtown commercial districts is clear. A healthy, viable downtown is crucial to the

    heritage,economichealthandcivicprideoftheentirecommunityforseveralreasons.

    A healthy downtown retains and createsjobs. A healthy downtown also means a

    stronger tax base; longterm revitalization establishes capable businesses that use

    publicservices

    and

    provide

    tax

    revenues

    for

    the

    community.

    A

    revitalized

    downtown

    increasesthecommunitysoptionsforgoodsandservices,whetherforbasicstapleslike

    clothing,foodandprofessionalservicesorforlesstraditionalfunctionssuchashousing

    orentertainment. Finally,revitalizeddowntownsaresymbolsofcommunitycaringand

    a high quality of life, factors that influence corporate decisions to locate to a

    community.

    Adowntown improvementplanwascompleted forParish in2001. Theplan included

    streetscape and parking improvements and faade renovation plans for a number of

    buildings in the downtown core. These improvements, along with updated zoning

    standards

    will

    go

    a

    long

    way

    in

    improving

    and

    preserving

    the

    physical

    appearance

    and

    functionofthevillage.

    VillageEvents

    A number of special events are held in Parish throughout the year. These include a

    CommunityGarageSale,anOldeHomeDays,aHalloweenParade,andaHolidayTree

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    Lighting. TheseeventscreateasenseofcommunityinParishandbringinvisitorsfrom

    outlyingareasaswell.

    GOALA: REVITALIZEANDENHANCETHEVILLAGE.

    STRATEGIES:

    Encouragecontextsensitivedevelopment(buildingsize,massing,placement)

    throughdesignstandardsinvillagezoninglaw.

    Preservetheestablishededges/developmentboundariesofthevillage.

    Allowhigherhousingdensityinthevillageandrestrictoverallhousingdensity

    inthetown.

    Implementthedowntownimprovementplanaddressingstreettrees,signage,

    sidewalks,parking,faades,commercialinfillpotential,andwalkabilty.

    Restrictdevelopmenttoappropriateusesofappropriatescale.

    Concentratetownandvillageservicesandfacilitiesinthevillagecore.

    RestrictdevelopmentnearInterstate81toappropriatelanduses(thosethat

    requireeasyaccessto81andthosethatwouldbeincompatibleinthevillage

    core)andutilizedesignguidelinesfortheseuses.

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    TRANSPORTATION

    Asafeandefficienttransportationnetworkisoneofthemostimportantservicesa

    governmentcanprovide. Thesystemshouldaccommodatenotonlymotorvehicles,but

    pedestriansandbikesaswell.

    Roads

    Parish is serviced by approximately 82.6 miles of public roads. Of this total,

    approximately17miles(21%)areunderstatejurisdiction,approx.20.1miles(24%)are

    under countyjurisdiction and approx. 45.5 miles (55%) are under localjurisdiction.

    Interstate 81 runs north and south through the western portion of the town and

    includestwoexitsoneatRt.69andoneatRt.104. OthermajorroadsincludeRoute

    104, which runs from Niagara Falls to Williamstown, and Route 69, which connects

    Mexico to Utica. The map below illustrates the functional classification of roads in

    Parishandthesurroundingtowns.

    ThemosttravelledsegmentofroadinParish(withtheexceptionofRt.81)isRoute69,

    betweenRoute81andtheAmboytownline. Averagedailytraffictherewasmeasured

    at2,737in2013.

    Figure16. FunctionalClassificationofRoadsIntheParishArea

    Source: NYSDepartmentofTransportation

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    Table17. AverageAnnualDailyTrafficforSelectedRoads

    Road From To AADT Year

    CheeseFactoryRd. SR69 CR26 615 2010

    CountyRt.26 AmboyTL CheeseFactoryRd. 326 2014

    CountyRt.

    26

    Cheese

    Factory

    Rd. Red

    Mill

    Rd.

    683 2009

    CountyRt.26 RedMillRd. SR69 1389 2013

    CountyRt.38 ParishTL SR104 360 2012

    RailroadSt. Rt.69 ParishTL 990 2010

    StateRoute69 MexicoTL Rt.69A 2265 2013

    StateRoute69 Rt.69A Rt.81 4062 2013

    StateRoute69 RT81 AmboyTL 2737 2013

    StateRoute104 RT81 AlbionTL 1439 2013

    Note: TL=TownLine

    Source: NYSDepartmentofTransportation

    CSXLine

    A freight railroad line, the Montreal Secondary, operated by CSX runs northsouth

    throughwesternParishbetweenRt.81andRt.11. The lineconnectstheCSXChicago

    MainLineinSyracusetotheCanadianNationalRailwaynorthofMassena.

    Sidewalks

    Sidewalksarepresentalongmanystreets inthevillage. Theseare invaryingstatesof

    disrepair, however. A quality network of sidewalks is extremely important for

    pedestrian

    safety

    and

    general

    quality

    of

    life

    for

    village

    residents.

    An

    inventory

    of

    sidewalkconditionsshouldbeundertakenandaplanforimprovementandreplacement

    developed.

    GOALB: PROVIDEANDENHANCEMULTIPLEMODESOFTRANSPORTATION.

    STRATEGIES

    Usezoningandthesiteplanreviewprocesstoensureproperlyspacedcurb

    cutsin

    new

    development,

    especially

    along

    State

    Route

    69.

    Worktolessentheimpactoftrucktraffic,especiallyattheMainStreet/Rider

    Streetintersection.

    Developlowvolumeandminimummaintenanceroaddesignation.

    Undertakeasidewalkinventoryforthevillage.

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    Prohibitculdesacroadconstructioninnewsubdivisions(unlessnecessaryto

    protectnaturalfeatures).

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    HOUSING

    The availability of safe,affordablehousing is ofutmost importance to Parishs future.

    Decenthousing isnotonlyakeycontributortothequalityof lifeofcurrentresidents,

    but isalsonecessary ifthetownandvillageare toattractnewbusinessand industry.

    The

    condition

    of

    a

    communitys

    housing

    stock

    is

    an

    accurate

    indicator

    of

    its

    overall

    health.

    HousingDistributionandAge

    Figure18illustratesthedistributionofhousinginthetownandvillageasitchangedover

    the19802010period. WhilethehousingcountgrewfortheTownasawhole,thecountin

    thevillageexhibitedanupanddownpatternduringthatperiod. TheTown,includingthe

    Village,had1,073totalhousingunitsin2010.

    ThemedianvalueofahomeintheTownofParishwas$88,500in2010. Themedianvalue

    was$88,000inOswegoCountyin2010.

    Figure18. DistributionofHousing

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    1980 1990 2000 2010

    Year

    Units

    Town, Outside Village

    Village

    Source: U.S.DecennialCensusSummaryFile1

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    ManufacturedHousing

    Table19 illustratesthetrend inthenumberofmanufacturedhomesoverthe19802010

    period. Manufacturedhousingmadeup20%ofthetotalhousingstockin2010.Thisfigure

    isdownfrom37%in2000.

    Table19. ManufacturedHousing19802000

    1980 1990 2000 2010 Decease

    from2000

    to2010

    TownOutsideVillage 112 196 306 210 96

    Village 0 3 2 0 2

    Total 112 199 308 210 98

    Source: AmericanCommunitySurvey

    Manufactured homes are a popular local affordable housing opportunity. They can

    create

    problems,

    however,

    when

    a

    preponderance

    of

    them

    in

    an

    area

    begins

    to

    discourageotherhighervaluedhousingtypesfromlocatinginthatarea.Theexperience

    ofmanycommunities is that largenumbersofunregulatedmanufacturedhomesmay

    have the effect of eroding the local tax base due to rapid depreciation and aesthetic

    deterioration. Designstandardscanhelpmakemanufacturedhomesbetterneighbors

    toconventionalhousing. Themosteffectivedesignconsiderationsincludeproviding1)

    a pitched roof, 2) the exterior siding of traditional sitebuilt homes, and 3) horizontal

    dimensions more approximating sitebuilt homes. Proper site location along with

    accessorybuildingsandscreeningcansignificantlychangetheappearanceofhorizontal

    dimensions. These design improvements can make manufactured homes fit much

    better

    into

    neighborhoods

    of

    conventional

    housing,

    protecting

    housing

    values

    and

    the

    communitytaxbase.

    GOALC: PROVIDEFORANDENHANCEAVARIETYOFHOUSINGOPORTUNITIES.

    Strategies

    Investigateopportunitiesforgrantandloanmoniesavailableforaffordable

    housingdevelopmentandrepair.

    Workwith

    the

    Oswego

    County

    Housing

    Development

    Council

    to

    increase

    accesstohousingforvillageandtownresidents.

    Pursuethedevelopmentofrentalhousinginthevillage.

    Aggressivelypursuethedevelopmentofseniorcitizenhousinginthevillage.

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    PARKSANDRECREATION

    Parks and trails are an essential component of quality of life for village and town

    residents. They provide a place for healthy active and passive recreation as well as

    contributing to the attractiveness of the landscape. A quality recreation system can

    contributeto

    economic

    development,

    encouraging

    residents

    of

    adjacent

    communities

    andoutlyingareastovisitParish.

    MerrillPark

    Merrill Park is a 27 acre park operated by the town located south of the village on

    CountyRoute38. Thispark isnamedafter localdoctorWilliamMerrill,atruecountry

    doctorwhopracticedinParishforover40years. Theparkwasinitiallydevelopedbythe

    Jayceesin1967. Itfeaturesbasketballandtenniscourtsaswellassoftballfields,adisc

    golfcourse,asmallplayground,apavilion(includingbathrooms),picnictablesandgrills,

    and horseshoe pits. The park has a short nature trail featuring a pergola and bench

    overlooking

    a

    wetland.

    In

    2014

    construction

    was

    completed

    on

    a

    400

    foot

    long

    boardwalkacrossthewetland,creatingaccesstoapproximatelytenacresofadditional

    lowland forestandshowcasingseveralvery largetrees. It isanticipatedthatanature

    traillooponthefarsideoftheboardwalkwillbecompletedwithinthenexttwoyears.

    Alsoanticipated inthenearfuture isthecreationofa largerupdatedplaygroundarea

    usingequipment(alreadyonsitebutnotyetinstalled)fromtheoldelementaryschool.

    The potential exists to further expand facilities at the park with the creation of a

    measureddistance graveled walking trail (including dog waste stations), and

    interpretivesignagealongthenaturetrail.

    CentralPark

    LocatedinthecenteroftheVillageattheintersectionofRt.69andRt.38,thishalfacre

    park (informally referred toas CentralPark) featuresa mowed lawn,agazebowith

    electricity, picnic tables, and a parking area. It is anticipated that several pieces of

    playgroundequipment (swings andslide) fromtheoldelementaryschoolor from the

    olderplaygroundatMerrillParkwillbeinstalledatCentralPark.

    HappyValleyWildlifeManagementArea

    HappyValley isanapproximately14squaremileWildlifeManagementAreaoverseen

    by

    the

    NYS

    Department

    of

    Environmental

    Conservation

    that

    lies

    partially

    within

    thenortheasternportionofthetown. TheareaincludesMosherPond,St.MarysPond,and

    WhitneyPond. Canoeing,kayakingandfishingarepopularactivitieshereasarehiking,

    snowshoeing,birdwatching,andhunting.

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    SnowmobileTrails

    HighusesnowmobiletrailsarelocatedinParish,includingthestatefundedC5Corridor

    Trailandseveralsecondary trails,whichconnect thenorthshoreofOneidaLakewith

    theTugHillplateau. Althoughsome snowmobilerscurrentlypark trailers at theGrist

    Mill,

    the

    opportunity

    exists

    to

    create

    and

    promote

    an

    official

    snowmobile

    parking

    and

    accesssiteinthisarea.

    LittleSalmonRiverPaddling

    ThescenicLittleSalmonRiverflowsthroughtheTownandVillage,andisunderutilized

    for recreation (canoeing, kayaking, and fishing) due to lack of public access. An

    opportunityexiststocreateandpromoteapubliccanoe/kayaklaunchalongWestMain

    StreetintheVillage. WithportagesaroundthedaminMexicoandtheoldmilldamin

    Parish, it would be possible to do a canoe daytrip from Parish to Lake Ontario (a

    prospectthat,

    ifpromoted,

    would

    be

    likely

    to

    attract

    visitors

    to

    Parish).

    GOALD:PROVIDERECREATIONALOPPORTUNITIESFORRESIDENTSANDTOURISTS

    STRATEGIES:

    StudypotentialforgreaterrecreationaluseofStateandCountylands.

    Explore the development of other public active recreation areas within reach of the

    village,includingacanoe/kayaklaunchalongWestMainStreet.

    Maintain and enhance recreation programs, especially for summer and offschool

    times.

    ExploreopportunitiestoexpandtheCountygreenwaytrailsystemintheLittleSalmon

    Riverarea.

    Publicize the snowmobile trail spur and parking, without encouraging snowmobile

    trafficonvillagestreets.

    Develophikingandcrosscountryskitrails.

    Encourageestablishment

    and

    use

    of

    bicycle

    trails.

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    HISTORICPRESERVATION

    A communitys historic sites and structures provide a visible link to its past. Historic

    resourcescontributegreatlytoParishssenseofplaceandidentityandprovidecluesas

    to how early residents lived and worked. As these resources are demolished,

    abandoned

    or

    allowed

    to

    deteriorate,

    this

    identity

    is

    slowly

    chipped

    away.

    Historic

    preservationmakessenseeconomicallyasitbooststourismincommunities.

    ImportantSitesandStructures

    An inventory of important sites and structures in Parish has been undertaken by the

    Heritage Foundation of Oswego. The inventory includes houses, commercial, public,

    and agricultural sites, churches and cemeteries, and engineering structures and is

    includedasAppendixD. Whiletheburdenofprotectingthesepropertiesliesprimarily

    with individualbuildingownersand landowners,severaltoolsareavailabletohelpthe

    communityaccomplishitspreservationgoal.

    WhilenopropertiesinthetownorvillagearepresentlylistedontheNationalRegister

    of Historic Places, it is thought that the Mills and Petrie buildings may be eligible for

    inclusionasascatteredsitedistrict.

    TaxIncentivesandGrants

    OneofthetoolsavailabletoNYScommunities istheCertifiedLocalGovernment(CLG)

    program. Administered by the Department of Parks, Recreation and Historic

    Preservation,theprogramgiveslocalgovernmentsaccesstogrants,aswellastechnical

    assistance.

    Admission

    to

    the

    program

    requires

    the

    community

    to

    adopt

    a

    landmark

    preservationlaw,whichregulateschangestohistoricproperties.

    Alsoavailabletocommunitieswith landmarkpreservation laws issection444aofthe

    RealPropertyTaxLaw,whichauthorizesapartialexemptionfromrealpropertytaxation

    resulting from increased assessed valuation for the alteration or rehabilitation of

    historicproperty.

    Properties listedon theNationalRegisterofHistoricPlacesareeligible forcertain tax

    credits when restored. These are detailed at http://www.nps.gov/tps/tax

    incentives.htm.

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    GOALE: RETAINANDIMPROVETHEHISTORICINTEGRITYOFTHECOMMUNITY.

    STRATEGIES:

    Maintainacomprehensive,uptodatelistofimportanthistoricsitesand

    structures.

    Encouragetherehabilitationofhistoricsitesandstructuresthroughproperty

    taxincentives.

    ProtectsitesandstructuresthroughzoningsiteplanreviewandSEQR.

    Pursueamultiplesitenominationtothestateandfederalregisterforkeysites

    andstructures,especiallyMillsandPetriedonations.

    Createawalkingtourofhistoricproperties.

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    RURALCHARACTER

    TheImportanceofAgricultureandForestrytoParishandOswegoCounty

    Agriculture is importanttotheeconomyoftheOswegoCountyandTugHillregion. It is

    importantnot

    just

    for

    the

    farm

    jobs

    that

    are

    created,

    but

    also

    for

    the

    agri

    business

    which

    supports farm operations. Thisnatural resource isan importantandvaluableeconomic

    asset,whichmustbemanagedwisely.

    Agriculture is important for noneconomic reasons as well. The culture of the region is

    somewhatagriculturallyoriented. Agricultureisresponsiblefortheruralatmospherethat

    residents feel is important. This atmosphere is largely defined by rural landscapes

    composedofopenspace,farm fieldsandpastures, farmbuildingsandoutbuildings,and

    rurallifestyles.

    Challengestoagriculture intheregionarethe intrusionofnonfarmuses intotraditional

    agriculturalareasandtheparcelizationofthefarmsintosmallerlots. Nonfarmusesmixed

    intoagriculturalareascanbeaproblem,particularlywhentheyareresidentialinnature.

    Agriculture isan industry. It involvesmanyactivitieswhichmay impactresidential living

    such as irregular hours of operation, the use of heavy machinery, the spraying of

    chemicals,thespreadingofmanure,andunpleasantnoise,lights,andsmells. Urbanand

    suburbanresidentsoftenmovetoruralareasandmaynotbeawareoftheseaspectsof

    rurallife. Fortunately,NYSFarmlandProtectionlawsareinplacetoprovidefarmerssome

    protectionagainstthesecomplaints.

    The reversionof farmland to forest, the regrowthofearlier logged forestsandhigher

    prices

    for

    logs

    and

    firewood

    over

    the

    past

    30

    years

    have

    resulted

    in

    an

    increase

    in

    logging and firewood enterprises which have provided employment for those so

    engagedaswellasprovidingsupplementaland/oremergency incometomanyowners

    offorestedproperty.

    GOALF: MAINTAINTHERURALCHARACTEROFTHETOWN.

    STRATEGIES:

    Restrictlandusesinruralareastothosethatarecompatiblewithfarming,

    forestry,

    and

    other

    open

    space

    uses.

    Restrictbuildingdensitiesinruralareaswithclusterorotherdensityaveraging

    zoningandsubdivisiontechniques.

    Protectsignificantrurallandscapefeatures(stonewalls,treelines)through

    zoningsiteplanreviewandsubdivisionreview.

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    Encouragepropersitingoftelecommunicationtowerandwindmills.

    Educateownersofforestedlandonappropriatemanagementofsuchsothat

    theirvaluesareperpetuatedratherthandenigratedovertime.

    Increaseawareness

    of

    forest

    landowners

    on

    how

    to

    protect

    themselves

    from

    timbertheftandontheirrightsandproceduresforrecoveryofvalueswhen

    suchoccurs.

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    WATERRESOURCES

    SurfaceWaters(FloodPlains,Wetlands,StreamCorridors)

    Floodplainshavebeenmappedby theFederalEmergencyManagementAgency (FEMA).

    Theseinclude

    only

    flood

    hazard

    areas

    which

    have

    aprobability

    of

    flooding

    at

    least

    once

    in

    100years. These floodhazardareasarescatteredthroughthetown. TheLittleSalmon

    Riverstreamcorridorisalsoconsideredafloodhazardareathroughoutmostofitslength.

    Certain major wetlands have been mapped by the Department of Conservation (DEC).

    These includeonlywetlandsofgreater than12.4acres. Wetlandareasareextensive in

    Parish. Development projects located within 100 feet of these areas requires a DEC

    permit.

    TheDEChasclassifiedstreamcorridorsbasedonwaterquality. StreamsarerankedAA,A,

    B,C,orD(AAbeinghighest)basedonexistingorexpectedbestusage. Disturbanceofany

    streambed requires a DEC permit. Certain streams are utilized for outdoor recreational

    activities.

    TheDECsEnvironmentalMapperwebsite(www.dec.ny.gov/imsmaps/ERM/index.htm)isa

    greatresourcefordeterminingwetlandandstreamclassifications.

    Groundwater

    Groundwateriswaterthathasaccumulated,overaperiodoftime,beneaththesurface

    ofthegroundandisthesourceofsprings,wells,andaquifers. Asgrowthcontinuesin

    rural

    areas,

    there

    is

    an

    everincreasing

    demand

    on

    groundwater

    resources

    to

    fulfill

    continuing needs of residents, farmers, and industries. Land use decisions can have

    significant and unanticipated impacts on groundwater and surface water resources.

    Adequatewatersuppliesofhighqualityarenecessarybothforcommunityuseandlocal

    ecosystems.Loweringthewatertablecan leadtothe introductionofdeeperwaterof

    poorerqualitytoshallowerdepths. Inaddition,inordertoprotectthesourcewaters

    quality and quantity, a town must keep the region's "recharge" areas free from

    overdevelopment. Examining groundwater quantity issues to evaluate whether

    sufficient water is available for future development and generations is becoming a

    growingconcern.Thechallenge isactingwhilethingsare inrelativelygoodshape,not

    just

    for

    human

    use

    but

    for

    wildlife

    and

    ecological

    balance.

    Adevelopmentconstraintsmaphasbeenpreparedaspartofthisstudy(seeAppendixA).

    Thismapdepictsareasdeemedsuitablefordevelopmentbyexcluding landswhichhave

    floodhazards,majorwetlands,aresubmerged,arepubliclyowned,orarefurtherthan500

    feetfromapublichighway. Thismapindicatesthattherearelargeareasofthetownthat

    are unsuitable for development and agriculture due to wetlands and public State and

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    Countylands. There is,however,stillaverysignificantamountof landwellwithinclose

    proximitytopublichighwaysthatissuitableforfurtherdevelopment.

    GOALG: PRESERVEANDPROTECTWATERRESOURCES.

    STRATEGIES:

    Usezoningsiteplanreview,subdivisionreviewandSEQRtoensurethatnew

    developmentissitedtohavetheleastpossibleimpactonwaterqualityand

    quantity.

    Useonsitesepticsystemcapacityofsoilsasadeterminantofminimumlotsize

    inzoninglaws.*

    Considergroundwaterwithdrawalandrechargewhenestablishingminimum

    lotsizeinzoninglaws.

    Requireabuffer,throughzoninglaws,prohibitingnewdevelopmentwithin50

    feetofanystreamorwaterbody,notwithstandingFEMAregulations.

    Require,throughzoninglaws,thatnewdevelopmentinareasdelineatedby

    FEMAasSpecialFloodHazardAreasconformtotownandvillagefloodhazard

    regulations.

    Require,throughzoninglaws,thatdevelopmentactivitiesconformtoerosion

    andsedimentation

    control

    standards

    developed

    by

    the

    USDA

    Natural

    ResourcesConservationServiceandtheNYSDEC.

    *a2006studycompletedforDutchessCountyrecommendedaminimumlotsizeof1.2

    acresforthehighestqualitysoils.

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    ECONOMICDEVELOPMENT

    The town should seek to improve economic opportunities for its residents. The

    expansionofjobopportunitieswouldallowresidentstoworkclosertotheirhomesand

    reducetheirneedtocommute longdistances. Abrightereconomicfuturewouldalso

    createan

    incentive

    for

    young

    people

    to

    remain

    in

    the

    community.

    A

    diverse

    economic

    base should be sought as it is more likely to survive the fluctuations in the national

    economy, such as rising gas prices or falling prices for agricultural products, that can

    wreakhavoconnondiverse localeconomies. Table20 lists thebusinesses thatwere

    reportedinthe2012EconomicCensusfortheTownofParish.

    Table20. BusinessEstablishmentsintheParishZipCode2012

    NAICSCode Description Number

    42 Wholesaletrade 1

    4445 Retailtrade 6

    4849 Transportationandwarehousing 2

    51

    Information

    1

    52 Financeandinsurance 4

    53 Realestateandrentalandleasing 1

    54 Professional,scientific,andtech.services 3

    56 Administrativeandsupportandwastemanagement 2

    61 Educationalservices 1

    62 Healthcareandsocialassistance 3

    72 Accommodationandfoodservices 7

    81 Otherservices(exceptpublicadministration) 7

    Source: USEconomicCensus

    CommercialPark

    OperationOswegoCountyisattemptingtodevelopacommercialparkintheVillageof

    ParishneartheintersectionofRoutes69and26. Aconceptualsiteplanhasbeendrawn

    for the100acresite. The lackofpublicwaterhashindered thisplan, however. It is

    thought this would be an ideal location for distribution operations with its location

    along Interstate 81. This project is considered a high priority in the Comprehensive

    Economic Development Strategy For Central New York, written by the Central NY

    RegionalPlanningandDevelopmentBoard.

    HomeBasedBusinesses

    Homebasedbusinessesarebecomingincreasinglypopularintheregion. Itisimportantto

    thehealthofthe localeconomytoaccommodatesuchbusinessstartupswheretheuse

    canbedemonstratedtobeinharmonywiththeneighborhood,andwillnotdetractfrom

    orcompetewiththeexistingvillagecentercommercialarea. Controlsontheintensityof

    theusesite lighting,signs,parking,aesthetics,trafficgeneration,noise,andothersuch

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    characteristicsareimportant. Thealloweduseofthesitemustbeclearlydefinedsothat

    subsequent owners and changes in use do not alter the site so as to detract from the

    neighborhood.

    GOALH:

    IMPROVE

    THE

    ECONOMIC

    ENVIRONMENT.

    STRATEGIES:

    AdvertisevacantcommercialandindustrialspacethroughOperationOswego

    Countyswebsite.

    WorkwithOperationOswegoCountytoseekandencourageindustrial

    developmentinParish.

    Encouragehomebasedbusinessesthatarecompatiblewithadjacent

    residentialuses.

    Seekbusinessesthataddvaluetoagricultureandforestryproducts(example:

    maplesyruppackaging,agtourism).

    EncourageeconomicgrowththroughactiveparticipationofTownandVillage

    officialsinthedevelopmentprocess.

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    INFRASTRUCTURE

    Community infrastructure such as sewer and water allows residents of densely

    developedareassuchasvillagestohaveaffordable,abundant,andsafeaccesstowater

    andwasterwaterdisposal. Utilitiesandcommunicationsinfrastructurefurtherimprove

    quality

    of

    life

    and

    economic

    development

    potential.

    These

    services

    are

    essential

    to

    attract business and residents to the village. Care must be taken to manage

    infrastructuretokeepifaffordableandmaintained.

    PublicSewer

    The Village of Parish is served by a public sewer system established in the 1970s. The

    systemservesallstreetsinthevillageandtreatssewageataplantneartheLittleSalmon

    RiveraccessedbyCookRd. Thesystem,asof2015,servesatotalof202connections. Of

    these, 162 are residential, 25 commercial, and one industrial. Additionally, nine

    institutionalandfivegovernmentconnectionsexist. Todatenosingleuserexiststhat is

    consideredasignificant/industrialuser*requiringaspecialpermit. Thevillagetreatment

    planisratedfor/permittedforamaximumaveragedailyflowof140,000gallonsperday.

    Theaveragedailyflowfortheperiod2014wasapproximately61,000gallonsperday. In

    generaltheusedcapacityofthesystemstandsat44%. Thevillagehasbeenintheprocess

    of upgrading the facility and is seeking to continue improving/renovating the existing

    infrastructure to accommodatenew usersas theymayseek to access the facility in the

    existingopenareaswhereserviceisavailable.

    PublicWater

    Atthe

    present

    time,

    all

    properties

    in

    the

    village

    and

    town

    are

    served

    by

    private

    wells.

    Active discussions are underway to develop a public water supply for the village. A

    surveyofvillageandtownresidentswasrecentlyundertakentogaugecurrentinterest

    inthecontinuedpursuitofpublicwater. Developmentofpublicwaterisahighpriority

    forParish,asitisessentialforresidentssafetyaswellaseconomicdevelopment.

    *SignificantIndustrialUser Anindustrialuserwhois:

    SubjecttoNationalCategoricalPretreatmentStandardspromulgatedbytheEPA,

    Havingsubstantialimpact,eithersinglyorincombinationwithotherindustries,ontheoperation

    ofthetreatmentworks,

    Using,

    on

    an

    annual

    basis,

    more

    than

    10,000

    lbs

    or

    1,000

    gallons

    of

    raw

    material

    containing

    prioritypollutantsand/orsubstancesofconcernanddischargingameasurablequantityofthese

    pollutantstothesewersystem,

    Dischargingmorethanfivepercent(5%)ofthefloworloadofconventionalpollutantsreceived

    bythetreatmentplant.

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    GOALI: IMPROVEPUBLICINFRASTRUCTUREANDUTILITIES.

    STRATEGIES:

    Pursuethedevelopmentofapublicwatersupplysysteminthevillageand

    adjacentparts

    of

    the

    town.

    Continuesewersystemimprovementsinthevillage.

    Pursueconnectionofthevillagetotheregionalnaturalgasgrid.

    Seekandaccommodateimprovedtelecommunicationsfacilitiesandnetworks,

    includinghighspeedinternetaccess.

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    COMMUNITYBUILDINGS

    The Village of Parish is home to essential government and community buildings

    (sometimes referred to as vertical infrastructure). These include government

    buildingssuch as thevillagehall, the library, the schools, thepost office, and the fire

    department.

    Itis

    important

    that

    these

    facilities

    remain

    in

    the

    village

    as

    they

    strengthen

    its function as a community center and bolster traffic at neighboring retail

    establishmentsaswell.

    MunicipalBuilding/Gymnasium

    The community has long identified with this building as a recreation and gathering

    place. The 8,500 square foot structure was completed in 1925 and donated to the

    villageasagifttothecommunitybyphilanthropistsSamuelFranklinMillsandNathan

    AlbertPetrie. Thebuildingoriginallyservedasagym,butisnowalsothehomeofthe

    town and village offices. The community has debated whether or not to build a new

    single function building which would serve as the center for town and village

    governmentandthefirestation.

    Library

    TheMillsandPetrieMemorialLibraryonMainStreetinthevillageisanotherMillsand

    Petriedonation. DesignedbyMertonGranger,theonestorybrickbuildingwasbuiltin

    1922andfeaturesthevillageslandmarkclockinitsfrontyard.

    GOALJ:

    EXPAND

    COMMUNITY

    FACILITIES

    STRATEGIES:

    Continuetoinvestigatethedevelopmentofanewjointtown/villagemunicipal

    building/firestation.

    EvaluatepotentialusesandupgradestotheGymnasiumbuilding.

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    PARTIIIDEVELOPMENTPLAN

    DISTRICT: CORE

    Location/GeneralDescription

    The Core District is located in the center of the Village along Main St. The district is

    approximately1000 feet in lengthandextendsone lotdeep(inmostplaces)between

    justwestofRailroadStreet(NYS69A)andjusteastofRiderSt. Thedistrictismadeup

    ofmixedlandusesonsmalllots. TheCoreDistrictishometoinstitutionaluses,suchas

    the library, post office, gymnasium/municipal building as well as the majority of the

    commercialuses in theTownandVillage. Residencesarealsopresent in the formof

    single familydwellingsandmultifamilydwellings. Mostbuildingsaretwostoriesand

    aresitedrelativelyclosetothestreetrightofwaycreatingastrongbuildingedge. The

    districtisservedbypublicsewer.

    RECOMMENDATIONS

    The districts length along Main Street is appropriate in that 1000 is a comfortable

    distance for pedestrians*. Commercial uses, especially retail, should be highly

    encouragedhere. Itisimportantthatthisdistrictsboundariesnotbeexpandeduntilit

    isbuiltout. Accomplishingthiswouldcreatemoretrafficforexistingbusinessesinthe

    core (due to concentration), preserve the residential character of the surrounding

    neighborhoods and create a strong sense of entry into the core. Institutional uses

    should also be encouraged here. Residential uses are appropriate, but should be

    encouraged more as second floor apartments above commercial storefronts. New

    constructionshould

    respect

    the

    existing

    building

    (setback)

    line

    as

    well

    the

    architectural

    characterofneighboringbuildings. Buildingsshouldhaveamaximumfootprintsizeof

    5,000squarefeetandrangefrom20to35feetinheight.

    *seeNelessen,VisionsforaNewAmericanDreamformoredetail

    DISTRICT: VILLAGERESIDENTIAL

    Location/GeneralDescription

    TheVillageResidentialDistrict liesgenerallywithin1500 feet of thevillagecore. It is

    boundedtothenorthbytheLittleSalmonRiverandabandofwoodland,totheeastby

    the Highway Commercial District near Edgewood Drive, to the south by Montgomery

    StreetandtothewestbytheIndustrialDistrictalongtheCSXtracks. Theareaislargely

    residentialwithasprinklingofotheruses, includingtheParishElementarySchool. Lot

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    37

    sizesaveragearound20,000s.f.with lot frontagesrangingfromabout50to150 feet.

    HydricsoilsarepresentnorthofEastMainSt.(eastoftheRiderStreetintersection)and

    to the north of Montgomery Street east of S. Railroad St. Buildings are mostly two

    story. Thedistrictisservedbypublicsewer.

    RECOMMENDATIONS

    The Village Residential District is an ideal place for residential development. The

    majorityoftheDistrictlieswithina5minutewalkfromthevillagecore. Thenorthern

    boundary(alongtheLittleSalmonRiver)andthesouthernboundaryalongMontgomery

    Street are formed by woods which create a well defined edge. Infill residential

    development should be encouraged here as well as new development (where soil

    conditionspermit). Lotsshouldbekeptinthe7500to24,000s.f.rangesothatefficient

    useofexistinginfrastructure(sewersystem,sidewalks)ismade. Futurestreetsshould

    be laid out in a block pattern that respects the current street pattern. Cul de sacs

    shouldbediscouragedunlessabsolutelynecessarytopreserveenvironmentalfeatures.

    ExistingCommercialusesshouldbeallowed,butonly iftheyremainsimilar insizeand

    setback as neighboring residences and must not alter the residential character of the

    district. Multifamilydwellingsshouldalsobeincharacterwithsinglefamilydwellings.

    These are more appropriate in the areas immediately surrounding the village core.

    Buildingsshouldhaveamaximumfootprintsizeof5,000squarefeetandrangeupto35

    feetinheight.

    DISTRICT:

    INDUSTRIAL

    Location/GeneralDescription

    The Industrial District lies along the CSX railroad tracks in the western portion of the

    village. ThisareahastraditionallybeenthehomeofindustrythoughoutParishshistory

    and is presently builtout. The district is served by public sewer. A potential new

    industrialdistrictliesalongtheeasternsideofI81(frontingonCountyRoute26). This

    areaispresentlyundevelopedbutmaybethehomeofanindustrialpark.

    RECOMMENDATIONS

    Thisdistrictisstrategicallylocatedtotakeadvantageoftransportationaccessandhelps

    toformanedgetotheresidentialportionoftheVillage. Thisareashouldbepreserved

    for uses that need railroad and interstate highway access and that would be

    inappropriateintheotherdistricts,especiallytheCoreandVillageResidentialDistricts.

    Heavy industrial uses, slaughter houses, rendering operations, waste incinerators and

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    38

    usesthatutilizeorcreatehazardousmaterialsshouldbeexpresslyprohibited inthese

    districts. Residentialdevelopmentshouldalsobeprohibitedhere.

    DISTRICT: HIGHWAYCOMMERCIAL

    Location/GeneralDescription

    TheVillageandTowncontaintwoHighwayCommercialDistricts. Oneincludesthearea

    ofEastMainSt.betweenEdgewoodDr.andC.R.26,encompassingtheI81interchange.

    Thisdistrict isapprox.1800feet longand1 lot(240)deep. LocatedhereareParishs

    twogasstation/conveniencestores,amedicalcenter/drugstore,anantiqueshopalong

    with a few residences. Buildings are generally one story. The other Highway

    CommercialDistrictislocatedalongRoute104,eastofI81. Thisareaiscurrentlyhome

    toalargetruckstop.

    RECOMMENDATIONS

    TheHighwayCommercialDistrictsareanidealplacetolocateautomobileorientedland

    usesthatserviceI81travelersaswellaslocalresidents. Commercialuseswhichrequire

    parkingareasandbuildingfootprintsthatwouldbeharmfultotheCoreDistrictshould

    beencouragedhere. However,astheseareasaretheentrancegatewaytotheVillage

    andTown formany,the landshouldbedevelopedandmaintained inanaesthetically

    pleasingway. NewbuildingsshouldbeincharacterwiththoseoftherestoftheVillage

    and

    respect

    a

    buildto

    (maximum

    setback)

    line.

    Buildings

    should

    have

    a

    maximum

    footprint of 40,000 square feet. Parking should be located behind or at the side of

    buildingsandaccessshouldbecarefullyplanned.

    DISTRICT: RURAL

    Location/GeneralDescription

    TheRuralDistrictincludesalloftheTownandpartsoftheVillage. Thisareaconsistsof

    woodlands, some farms (active and abandoned) and low density residential

    development. Scatteredcommercialusesarealsopresent. Thedistrict includes large

    acreagesofstateandcountyownedland,aswellasDECregulatedwetlandsandhydric

    soils. ThedistrictisinterspersedbytownandcountyroadsaswellasNYSRoutes69and

    104.

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    39

    RECOMMENDATIONS

    Theopenspace, lowdensitypatternoftheRuralDistrictshouldbepreservednotonly

    toretainitsruralcharacter,butalsotopreserveandencourageaworkinglandscapeof

    farmingandforestry. Awidevarietyofusesshouldbeencouraged,butonlythosethat

    do

    not

    interfere

    with

    natural

    resource

    dependent

    uses.

    An

    analysis

    of

    hydrologic

    conditions inthedistrictrevealsthatminimum lotssizesshouldbeset intherangeof

    1.5to2acres(dependingonsoiltype)topreventgroundwatercontaminationbyonsite

    septic systems. Residential subdivision size should be limited by various techniques,

    such as clustering, and occur where possible on existing roads. Stretches of

    undeveloped road frontages should also be preserved through the zoning and

    subdivisionprocesses. Maximumbuildingfootprintsizeshouldbesetat40,000square

    feet. Special care should be taken to specify proper spacing of driveways, especially

    alongNYSRoutes69and104topreservehighwaysafetyandfunction. Aminimumlot

    frontagerequirementof220couldhelpaccomplishthis.

    DISTRICT: RURALMIXEDUSE

    Location/GeneralDescription

    TheRuralMixedUseDistrictsarelocatedatsevennodesalongimportantintersections

    onCountyRoute26andStateRoute69.

    RECOMMENDATIONS

    The Rural Mixed Use Districts are intended to provide suitable locations for small

    commercialdevelopment inthetownoutsidethevillage. Asidefromthefactthatthese

    locationsgiveabusinessbetteraccess, these locations alleviate trafficbecausecars can

    disperse in three or more directions (as opposed to two if a business is located in the

    middleofaroadsegment). ThedimensionalrecommendationsfortheRuralDistrictapply

    hereaswell.

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    40

    DISTRICT: LIGHTMANUFACTURINGOVERLAY

    Location/GeneralDescription

    The Light Manufacturing Overlay district is located between Union and Montgomery

    Streetsinthevillage.

    RECOMMENDATIONS

    Thepurposeandintentofestablishingalightmanufacturingoverlayzoneistoallowthe

    adaptivereuseoftheformerParishElementarySchoolbuildingandproperty. Anyuses

    permitted intheunderlyingzoneshallbepermitted inthe lightmanufacturingoverlay

    district, along with light manufacturing uses, which shall be permitted with site plan

    review.

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    APPENDIXAMAPS

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    I81

    US

    Route

    11

    StateRoute69

    KippRd

    Ch

    urchillR

    d

    VoorheesRd

    County

    Route

    11

    StateRoute104

    CountyR

    oute

    22

    SmithRd

    Happy

    Vall

    eyRd

    DutchHillR

    d

    County

    Route

    26

    StateHwy 104

    TannerRd

    C o u n

    t y R

    o u

    t e 3

    8

    White

    Rd

    Crim

    Rd

    EasySt

    StMarysRd

    Searle

    s Rd

    Ch

    apm

    an

    Rd

    Ab

    and

    oned

    Rd

    Bid

    wellRd

    Ba

    ngallRd

    CountyR

    oute84

    Sh

    elt

    erR

    d

    BaumRd

    BlindRd

    RiceRd

    Cusson

    Dr

    CanfieldRd

    TubbsRd

    AllenRd

    Stone

    HillR

    d

    Spa

    rhawkRd

    FoilRd

    GarciaRd

    RedMillRd

    CornellRd

    Cro

    sb

    yRd

    RichardsonRd

    HogsbackRd

    Ramp

    Rid

    er

    St

    StateRo

    ute69

    A

    HuestedDr

    WhiteHillRd

    Nelli

    sD

    r

    SeeberRd

    Little

    Pond

    Rd

    CasseRd

    e n chSt

    Ho n g Ko n g Rd

    StarkRd

    SRa

    ilroa

    dSt

    Paris

    hW

    oodsRd

    CowenRd

    BergdorfRd

    SpaulsburyRd

    EMainSt

    Unn

    amed

    Stre

    et

    CountyRoute45

    PhyllisLn

    Belva

    Blvd

    Girl

    ScoutDr

    Bele

    yDr

    WoodviewDr

    C o unty

    Route58

    WeaverAve

    WardDr

    Wat e

    rwel lD

    rSmokeyHollowRd

    Grafto

    nS

    q

    PerryD

    r

    Ramp

    CountyRoute38

    State Route104

    Coun

    tyR

    ou

    te3

    8

    Ramp

    UnnamedStreet

    I81

    UnnamedStre

    et

    TannerR

    d

    Tanner

    Rd

    Ramp

    CountyRoute26

    Town and Village of Pari

    PLAN MAP

    0 10.5

    Miles

    This information was compiled for planning purposand is NOT a survey product. It may not be reprodor transmitted for commercial purposes or for any purpose without the prior authorization of the NYS

    Hill Commission. NYSTHC makes no claims as toaccuracy or completeness of the data contained h

    TOWNOFALBION

    TOWNOF

    MEXICO

    TOWNOF

    AMBOY

    TOWNOFWESTMONROE

    TOWNOFHASTINGS

    KEY

    Town Boundary

    Village Boundary

    Roads

    Core

    Village Residential

    Highway Commercia

    Industrial

    Rural

    Rural Mixed UseFutureIndustrial

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    I81

    US

    Route

    11

    StateRoute69

    KippRd

    Ch

    urchillR

    d

    VoorheesRd

    County

    Route

    11

    StateRoute104

    CountyR

    oute

    22

    SmithRd

    Happy

    Vall

    eyRd

    DutchHillR

    d

    County

    Route

    26

    StateHwy 104

    TannerRd

    C o u n

    t y R

    o u

    t e 3

    8

    White

    Rd

    Crim

    Rd

    EasySt

    StMarysRd

    Searle

    s Rd

    Ch

    apm

    an

    Rd

    Ab

    and

    oned

    Rd

    Bid

    wellRd

    Ba

    ngallRd

    County

    Route84

    Sh

    elt

    erR

    d

    BaumRd

    BlindRd

    RiceRd

    Cusson

    Dr

    CanfieldRd

    TubbsRd

    AllenRd

    Stone

    HillR

    d

    Spa

    rhawkRd

    FoilRd

    GarciaRd

    RedMillRd

    CornellRd

    Cro

    sb

    yRd

    RichardsonRd

    HogsbackRd

    Ramp

    Rid

    er

    St

    StateRo

    ute69

    A

    HuestedDr

    WhiteHillRd

    Nelli

    sD

    r

    SeeberRd

    Little

    Pond

    Rd

    CasseRd

    e n chSt

    Ho n g Ko n g Rd

    StarkRd

    SRa

    ilroa

    dSt

    Paris

    hW

    oodsRd

    CowenRd

    BergdorfRd

    SpaulsburyRd

    EMainSt

    Unn

    amed

    Stre

    et

    CountyRoute45

    PhyllisLn

    Belva

    Blvd

    Girl

    ScoutDr

    Bele

    yDr

    WoodviewDr

    C o unty

    Route58

    WeaverAve

    WardDr

    Wat e

    rwel lD

    rSmokeyHollowRd

    Grafto

    nS

    q

    PerryD

    r

    Ramp

    CountyRoute38

    State Route104

    Coun

    tyR

    ou

    te3

    8

    Ramp

    UnnamedStreet

    I81

    UnnamedStre

    et

    TannerR

    d

    Tanner

    Rd

    Ramp

    CountyRoute26

    Town and Village of Pari

    BASE MAP

    0 10.5

    Miles

    This information was compiled for planning purposand is NOT a survey product. It may not be reprodor transmitted for commercial purposes or for any purpose without the prior authorization of the NYSHill Commission. NYSTHC makes no claims as to

    accuracy or completeness of the data contained h

    KEY

    Village Boundary

    Town Bo undary

    Road JurisdictionLocal

    County

    State

    Interstate

    TOWNOFALBION

    TOWNOF

    MEXICO

    TOWNOF

    AMBOY

    TOWNOFWESTMONROE

    TOWNOFHASTINGS

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    I81

    US

    Route

    11

    StateRoute69

    KippRd

    Ch

    urchillR

    d

    VoorheesRd

    County

    Route

    11

    StateRoute104

    CountyR

    oute

    22

    SmithRd

    Happy

    Vall

    eyRd

    DutchHillR

    d

    County

    Route

    26

    StateHwy 104

    TannerRd

    C o u n

    t y R

    o u

    t e 3

    8

    White

    Rd

    Crim

    Rd

    EasySt

    StMarysRd

    Searle

    s Rd

    Ch

    apm

    an

    Rd

    Ab

    and

    oned

    Rd

    Bid

    wellRd

    Ba

    ngallRd

    County

    Route84

    Sh

    elt

    erR

    d

    BaumRd

    BlindRd

    RiceRd

    Cusson

    Dr

    CanfieldRd

    TubbsRd

    AllenRd

    Stone

    HillR

    d

    Spa

    rhawkRd

    FoilRd

    GarciaRd

    RedMillRd

    CornellRd

    Cro

    sb

    yRd

    RichardsonRd

    HogsbackRd

    Ramp

    Rid

    er

    St

    StateRo

    ute69

    A

    HuestedDr

    WhiteHillRd

    Nelli

    sD

    r

    SeeberRd

    Little

    Pond

    Rd

    CasseRd

    e n chSt

    Ho n g Ko n g Rd

    StarkRd

    SRa

    ilroa

    dSt

    Paris

    hW

    oodsRd

    CowenRd

    BergdorfRd

    SpaulsburyRd

    EMainSt

    Unn

    amed

    Stre

    et

    CountyRoute45

    PhyllisLn

    Belva

    Blvd

    Girl

    ScoutDr

    Bele

    yDr

    WoodviewDr

    C o unty

    Route58

    WeaverAve

    WardDr

    Wat e

    rwel lD

    rSmokeyHollowRd

    Grafto

    nS

    q

    PerryD

    r

    Ramp

    CountyRoute38

    State Route104

    Coun

    tyR

    ou

    te3

    8

    Ramp

    UnnamedStreet

    I81

    UnnamedStre

    et

    TannerR

    d

    Tanner

    Rd

    Ramp

    CountyRoute26

    Town and Village of Pari

    CURRENT LAND U

    0 10.5

    Miles

    This information was compiled for planning purposand is NOT a survey product. It may not be reprodor transmitted for commercial purposes or for any purpose without the prior authorization of the NYSHill Commission. NYSTHC makes no claims as to

    accuracy or completeness of the data contained h

    KEY

    Roads

    Village Boundary

    Town Boundary

    Agriculture

    Residential

    Vacant

    Commercial

    Recreation

    Community Services

    Public Service

    Forest

    TOWNOFALBION

    TOWNOF

    MEXICO

    TOWNOF

    AMBOY

    TOWNOFWESTMONROE

    TOWNOFHASTINGS

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    I81

    US

    Route

    11

    StateRoute69

    KippRd

    Ch

    urchillR

    d

    VoorheesRd

    County

    Route

    11

    StateRoute104

    CountyR

    oute

    22

    SmithRd

    Happy

    Vall

    eyRd

    DutchHillR

    d

    County

    Route

    26

    StateHwy 104

    TannerRd

    C o u n

    t y R

    o u

    t e 3

    8

    White

    Rd

    Crim

    Rd

    EasySt

    StMarysRd

    Searle

    s Rd

    Ch

    apm

    an

    Rd

    Ab

    and

    oned

    Rd

    Bid

    wellRd

    Ba

    ngallRd

    County

    Route84

    Sh

    elt

    erR

    d

    BaumRd

    BlindRd

    RiceRd

    Cusson

    Dr

    CanfieldRd

    TubbsRd

    AllenRd

    Stone

    HillR

    d

    Spa

    rhawkRd

    FoilRd

    GarciaRd

    RedMillRd

    CornellRd

    Cro

    sb

    yRd

    RichardsonRd

    HogsbackRd

    Ramp

    Rid

    er

    St

    StateRo

    ute69

    A

    HuestedDr

    WhiteHillRd

    Nelli

    sD

    r

    SeeberRd

    Little

    Pond

    Rd

    CasseRd

    e n chSt

    Ho n g Ko n g Rd

    StarkRd

    SRa

    ilroa

    dSt

    Paris

    hW

    oodsRd

    CowenRd

    BergdorfRd

    SpaulsburyRd

    EMainSt

    Unn

    amed

    Stre

    et

    CountyRoute45

    PhyllisLn

    Belva

    Blvd

    Girl

    ScoutDr

    Bele

    yDr

    WoodviewDr

    C o unty

    Route58

    WeaverAve

    WardDr

    Wat e

    rwel lD

    rSmokeyHollowRd

    Grafto

    nS

    q

    PerryD

    r

    Ramp

    CountyRoute38

    State Route104

    Coun

    tyR

    ou

    te3

    8

    Ramp

    UnnamedStreet

    I81

    UnnamedStre

    et

    TannerR

    d

    Tanner

    Rd

    Ramp

    CountyRoute26

    Town and Village of Pari

    PUBLIC LANDS

    0 10.5

    Miles

    This information was compiled for planning purposand is NOT a survey product. It may not be reprodor transmitted for commercial purposes or for any purpose without the prior authorization of the NYSHill Commission. NYSTHC makes no claims as to

    accuracy or completeness of the data contained h

    KEY

    Roads

    Village Boundary

    Town Bo undary

    Public Lands

    Oswego County

    New York StateTown of Albio n

    Town of Mexic o

    Town of Parish

    Village of Parish

    TOWNOFALBION

    TOWNOF

    MEXICO

    TOWNOF

    AMBOY

    TOWNOFWESTMONROE

    TOWNOFHASTINGS

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    I81

    US

    Route

    11

    StateRoute69

    KippRd

    Ch

    urchillR

    d

    VoorheesRd

    County

    Route

    11

    StateRoute104

    CountyR

    oute

    22

    SmithRd

    Happy

    Vall

    eyRd

    DutchHillR

    d

    County

    Route

    26

    StateHwy 104

    TannerRd

    C o u n

    t y R

    o u

    t e 3

    8

    White

    Rd

    Crim

    Rd

    EasySt

    StMarysRd

    Searle

    s Rd

    Ch

    apm

    an

    Rd

    Ab

    and

    oned

    Rd

    Bid

    wellRd

    Ba

    ngallRd

    County

    Route84

    Sh

    elt

    erR

    d

    BaumRd

    BlindRd

    RiceRd

    Cusson

    Dr

    CanfieldRd

    TubbsRd

    AllenRd

    Stone

    HillR

    d

    Spa

    rhawkRd

    FoilRd

    GarciaRd

    RedMillRd

    CornellRd

    Cro

    sb

    yRd

    RichardsonRd

    HogsbackRd

    Ramp

    Rid

    er

    St

    StateRo

    ute69

    A

    HuestedDr

    WhiteHillRd

    Nelli

    sD

    r

    SeeberRd

    Little

    Pond

    Rd

    CasseRd

    e n chSt

    Ho n g Ko n g Rd

    StarkRd

    SRa

    ilroa

    dSt

    Paris

    hW

    oodsRd

    CowenRd

    BergdorfRd

    SpaulsburyRd

    EMainSt

    Unn

    amed

    Stre

    et

    CountyRoute45

    PhyllisLn

    Belva

    Blvd

    Girl

    ScoutDr

    Bele

    yDr

    WoodviewDr

    C o unty

    Route58

    WeaverAve

    WardDr

    Wat e

    rwel lD

    rSmokeyHollowRd

    Grafto

    nS

    q

    PerryD

    r

    Ramp

    CountyRoute38

    State Route104

    Coun

    tyR

    ou

    te3

    8

    Ramp

    UnnamedStreet

    I81

    UnnamedStre

    et

    TannerR

    d

    Tanner

    Rd

    Ramp

    CountyRoute26

    Town and Village of Pari

    DEVELOPMENTCONSTRAINTS

    0 10.5

    Miles

    This information was compiled for planning purposand is NOT a survey product. It may not be reprodor transmitted for commercial purposes or for any purpose without the prior authorization of the NYSHill Commission. NYSTHC makes no claims as to

    accuracy or completeness of the data contained h

    KEY

    Village Boundary

    Town Boundary

    Roads

    Steep Slopes

    DEC Regulated Wetlan

    Flood Hazard Areas

    Agricultural Distric ts

    TOWNOFALBION

    TOWNOF

    MEXICO

    TOWNOF

    AMBOY

    TOWNOFWESTMONROE

    TOWNOFHASTINGS

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    42

    APPENDIXBQUESTIONAIRRESUMMARY

    AspartoftheprocessofrevisingtheParishComprehensivePlan,aquestionnaireform

    was made available to town and village residents in March 2009 to determine their

    currentperceptionsandconcernsandtheirdesires forthe future. Twentycompleted

    questionnaires

    were

    returned.

    As

    this

    is

    a

    very

    small

    sample

    of

    town

    and

    village

    residents, the following synopsis is not intended to form the basis of community

    policy.

    CHARACTERISTICSTHATDEFINETHECOMMUNITY

    Onthemorepositiveside,Parishwasdescribedbyamajorityofrespondentsasasmall,

    rural,bedroomcommunitywithgoodschoolsthatisagreatplacetoraisechildren. The

    citizenry isdescribed as caring and friendly. Parish ischaracterized by snowy winters

    and a Tug Hill environment. The community is thought to have several desirable

    services threeservicestations,ahardwarestore,threechurches,alibrary,andabank.

    On a less positive note, the following descriptors were used by a majority of

    respondents outdated, run down, shabby, stagnant (no growth), going downhill, and

    lacking in businesses, stores and community events. Town and village boards were

    characterizedasbeingslowtomove;lackingvisionandresistingchange;selfcentered,

    selfservingandengaginginsquabblingpowerstruggles.

    COMMUNITYASSETS,STRENGTHSANDOPPORTUNITIES

    ThemostfrequentlymentionedassetwastheproximitytoI81andtheaccessibilityto

    Syracuse,Watertown,andOswego.Indescendingorderoffrequency,mentionedwere

    facilitiessuch

    as

    the

    library,

    Grist

    Mill,

    hardware

    store,

    gym,

    fire

    department,

    churches,

    school system, Merril Park, recreation program, highway department, Chamber of

    Commerce, Farmers Market, and outdoor recreation (hunting, fishing, camping,

    snowmobiling). Other comments included: the vacant Elementary School and other

    vacant buildings along with inexpensive land are opportunities for expansion and

    growth; there is good potential for small, homebased businesses; people in need of

    workrepresentapotentiallaborforce;thepeoplearefriendly,loveParish,andareable

    towork together; therearesomegreatcitizens MaryLouGuindon,BridgetandFred

    Swartz,LeonHeagle; qualityof life issuperiorforthosewhoappreciateasmalltown

    atmosphere;housingdevelopmentsarelacking.

    WEAKNESSES,THREATS,ISSUES

    Topping the listofweaknesseswere lackofpublicwater, lackofhigh speed internet,

    lackofbusiness,andproblemswiththeTown,VillageandPlanningBoards. Theboards

    were characterized as: having too many older members with old ideas who don't

    welcome new ideas; stuck in a comfort zone; unwilling to listen or compromise;

    changing laws and regulations arbitrarily; dogmatic and nonresponsive to the

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    electorate; having no plans for improvement; and failing to "market" the area.

    Intermediateamongtheresponseswaspoorappearanceofproperty(houses,buildings

    indisrepair, cluttered yards). Also mentioned were the lack of: activities for children

    andadults,grocery,pharmacyandpolice. Hightaxeswithoutcommensurateservices

    wasalsolisted. Moresingularresponsesincludedlackofjobopportunityforyouthand

    adults,

    weak

    enforcement

    of

    speeding

    and

    zoning

    laws,

    lack

    of

    sewers

    outside

    the

    village,lackofparkingforthegym,lackofseniorcitizenhousingandlackofnaturalgas.

    Otherconcernswerethatsewertaxesaretoohigh,roadsarenotrepaired,thereareno

    "real"sidewalks,andtheschoolsystemisweak.

    MISSINGBUSINESSESANDSERVICESINTHEVILLAGE

    Topping the list by a large margin were a grocery store and pharmacy. Stores (in

    general), a restaurant, a gym w/ a workout center, beauty and barber shops, and a

    community center each received a few votes. A long list of other stores received

    singularvotes,including:amovierentalstore,florist,dollargeneral,fastfoodshop,dry

    goods,drycleaners,autoparts,outdoorsportinggoods, feedstoreandbowlingalley.

    Missing services or other entities included: a drivethru bank, larger fire department,

    dentist, police, historical museum, a second bank, retirement home, nursing home,

    recreation facilities for adults and children, youth/teen center, information site for

    touristsandpedestriancrossingsatthelibraryandthegym. AlsoneededisaPlanwith

    goals,strategies,responsibilitiesandmotivatedpeopletogetthejobdone. Animage,

    sloganormottowhichbondsthecommunitywouldbehelpful.

    MISSINGBUSINESSESANDSERVICESOUTSIDETHEVILLAGE

    Grocery

    and

    drug

    stores

    and

    a

    shopping

    center

    were

    most

    mentioned.

    Public

    water,

    highspeedinternetandsewersrankednext. Otherentitiesthoughttobemissingwere

    a hospital, urgent care, retirement home, nursing home, larger fire department,

    optometrist,pizzadelivery,bedbreakfastforfishermen,smallhotelforsnowmobilers,

    farmstands,anddevelopmentoftouristopportunities(tramforleafviewinginFall).

    CHANGESDESIREDINNEXTFIVEYEARS

    The most desired change was to improve the image of the village and town by

    maintenanceofhousesandbuildingsandcleanupofyardsandreducingthenumberof

    vacant

    buildings

    and

    enforcing

    appropriate

    ordinances.

    Public

    water

    in

    the

    village

    and

    town, high speed internet, more stores (grocery and pharmacy), a community center

    andcombiningthetownandvillagewerethenextmostdesiredchanges. Otherdesired

    changeswere seniorcitizenhousing,betterroads, improvingRt.69throughthetown

    andvillage,lowertaxes,anadultworkoutgym,bettersidewalksandmoretreesinthe

    village,moreactivities for teens,sewersoutside thevillage, continuing the recreation

    program,additionalapartments/townhouses,aparkincenteroftown,betterparksfor

    children, availability of natural gas, "green" electricity, familychild counseling center,

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    ATV trail system, drivethru bank, bowling alley, swimming pool, skate park, movie

    rental store, retaining elementary school, attracting more people to live in the area

    (growth),noisereductionfromtownbarnandlumberyard,andagranttobuyuniforms

    fortheAPWband. Moregenerally,abipartisaneffortisthoughttobeneededtomove

    forwardwithaPlanwithgoals,strategies,responsibilitiesto"getitdone".

    SPECIFICQUESTIONSASKEDONSURVEY

    Distanceyoudrivetowork? 3036mi(5) 2025mi(1) 1015mi(3)

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    APPENDIXCSWOTEXERCISESUMMARY

    TheTownandVillageofParishhavebeenworkingwiththeNYSTugHillCommissionto

    update their JointComprehensivePlan,whichwas lastupdatedandadopted in2001.

    This Visioning Exercise is a variation on a SWOT Analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses,

    Opportunities,

    and

    Threats),

    designed

    to

    answer

    Town

    and

    Village

    specific

    questions,

    whilekeepingtheprocessbroadenoughtoapplyinformationgatheredtoanumberof

    potentialprogramareas.

    Toaugmentthisprocess,theJointPlanningBoardalsodistributedaquestionnaireprior

    to the forum. Respondents were asked to address five opened ended

    questions/statementsaboutthearea. TheVisioningSessionprocesswasalsoorganized

    aroundthesefivequestionsandparticipantswereaskedtodiscussthematthemeeting.

    Theyareasfollows:

    1) Whatcharacteristicsdefinethecommunityasitistoday?

    2)

    Listcommunityassets/strengths/opportunities.

    3)

    Listweaknesses,threats,andissuesaffectingthecommunity.

    4) Whatbusinessesand/orservicesaremissinginParish?

    5) Whatchangeswouldyouliketoseeinthenextfiveyears?

    ThisSummaryReportalsoincludesresultsofasimilarsessionthatwasconductedwith

    the Town and Village of Parish Economic Development Task Force, its membership

    consistingof25communityleaderswhoareappointedbytheTownandVillageforthe

    purposeoffosteringeconomicgrowthinthecommunity. Thisstrategysessionwasheld

    onJanuary7,2008. Theagendaforthatexercisefollows:

    1) Listcommunityassets&strengths

    2) Listkeyissues&challenges

    3) Identifytoppriorityissues&challenges

    4) Spendtimeonpriorityissues

    a. Identifypotentialpartners

    b. Identifyinitialactionstostartmovingforward

    The process and questions posed at each session were very similar. Combining the

    resultsofbothmeetingsstrengthenstheprocess.

    1) Whatcharacteristicsdefinethecommunityasitistoday?

    Semiruralfeeling

    Lowpopulationdensity(>5,000)

    Commuting(Bedroom)community Rome,Watertown,Syracuse,Oswego

    FamilyOriented

    AffordableHousing&Landwithincommutingdistance

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    QuietandPeaceful

    MinimalLightPollution

    ManyRecreationalOpportunities Snowmobiling,hunting,fishing,camping

    2) Listcommunityassets/strengths/opportunities

    LocationAdvantages:

    HighwayAccess

    - Interstate81

    - Route11

    - Route69(parkandrideaccesstoI81)

    - Route104

    CentrallylocatedbetweenSyracuse,Watertown,Oswego,&Rome

    Snowbeltheavysnow