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SPATIAL DATA – FOR BENEFIT OF THE SOCIETY
GeoIntegration
INSPIRE 2012, Istanbul
The GeoIntegration-project
•Led by the Mapping Authority
•Facilitated by KS & the Mapping Authority•(KS=NALRA – Norwegian Association of Local and Regional Authorities)
•Participators: Municipalities and system providers
Presentation at INSPIRE Conference 2012,
Istanbul, on June 27th
Kyrre Jordbakke
Norwegian Mapping Authority
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DIGITAL
GEOGRAPHIC
INFORMATION
IN NORWAY
- Brief historic overview
� early realization of Object-oriented relationdatabases for spatial data
� National standard
� 90’es
� National agreement of joint mapping, presentation and distribution
between levels and sectors of the public administration
� National projects of collection, presentation and distribution of
environmental and area information
� Early initiatives of electronic interaction system-system and sector-sector
� 00’es
� New laws and regulations of planning, land-registration and property registration
� NSDI-initiative ”Norway digital” – then INSPIRE
� ICT-policies and action plan ”The digital leap”
� Taking into action new communication protocols and standards
� The geoIntegration-project
� 10’es
� The Geosynchronization project
� Inspire and NSDI regulated by law, the ”spatial data act”
� ICT architecture principles for the public sector
standard
joint collection
distribution
acts &
government
infrastructure
sharing
integration
continuously
updated?
coverage
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DIGITAL NORWAY
The Norwegian government’s initiative to build
the national geospatial infrastructure
A Parliamentary White Paper on NSDI
presented by the Norwegian Government
and accepted by the Parliament on June
18 2003
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Digital Norway
contributes to the digital leap
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Digital Norway Users
Use of
information
in your own
application
Downloads
General
viewer and
Thematic
applications
430 Municipalities 19 counties Others and
new partners
SOA
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” DIGITAL NORWAY - CONCEPT”
Governmental ministries and institutions cooperation
� Sharing of all information between partners
� Partnership based on co-financing of establishment and
updating of basic reference data
� Agreement on standard formats for delivery and access
� Joint techical solutions
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A VARIETY OF CONTENT, REFERENCE AND THEMATIC DATA
reference data, 1:5 mill – 1: 5000
addresses
place names
real estate
geodetic network
geology
wildlife
pollution
hydrology
transport
cultural heritage
agriculture
: : :
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BUILDING A NATIONAL SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE
� Political support
� Support and involvement from the user community
� The technology must be based on standards
- but a framework for implementation is necessary
Technology and standards are available today to build infrastructures and portals
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FRAMEWORK
An SDI should not be considered as a static framework that will offer
solution for a fixed set of requirements.
Rather, it is a dynamic framework that satisfies current requirements
while at the same time generating new needs and solutions.
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Digital Norway - Inspire (EU SDI)- sharing a Vision
� Data should be collected once and maintained at the level where this can be done most effectively
� it should be possible to combine seamless spatial information from different sources and share it between many users and applications
� it should be possible for information collected at one level to be shared between all the different levels, high resolution for detailed investigations, general for strategic purposes
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ICT
architecture
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ICT infrastructure
– FOR BENEFIT OF THE SOCIETYSPATIAL DATADirektoratet for forvaltning og
IKT
5 NATIONAL COMMON COMPONENTS
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GeoIntegration
Interoperability between information systems in various sectors and levels of authorities
standardized
interfaces and
services
A national project led by the Norwegian Mapping Authority
KS and all relevant
system providers
take part
Pilots in some
municipalities and
groups of
municipalities
Surveying
Case handling
systemsproperty tax
Area planningfire & el.
inspection
Geographic
Information
Systems
Area plans
registry
CadastreArchives
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Today's challenges:
�The municipal sector has different IT systems that do not communicate each other
- create unnecessary boundaries
- prevents cooperation and efficiency
- lead to practical limitations in cooperation due to the framework set by system suppliers.
�Effective information flow between different IT systems requires well-defined
interfaces
- standardization will constitute the most important means to ensure interaction, choice and
competition in the marked
GeoIntegration
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GeoIntegration Participators:
All the major Norwegian system
providers from the document filing
sector, and from the GIS sector
Objective:
Specify, and bring to use
common interfaces and
services for interaction
between different IT
systems within the
municipality sector in
Norway
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Document
Filing systems
Road
systems
Real Estate
Registre
(Cadastre)
Geographic-
Information
Systems
(GIS)Financial
management
systems
Local landuse
(Masterplans)
systems
Document
Filing systems
Road
systems
Real Estate
Registre
(Cadastre)
Geographic-
Information
Systems
(GIS)
Data and Services
from
Digital Norway
Financial
management
systems
Local landuse
(Masterplans)
systems Standard
interface
The current situation in the municipalities
GeoIntegration, a network centric approach
through interoperable interfaces
Data and Services
from
Digital Norway
GeoIntegration
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The lifetime of a technical implementation
is shorter than the lifetime of the
information it handles. This makes it
necessary to describe the information in a
way that allows for new techniques and
implementation environments to be
applied.
We also know that many organisations
often need data outside their jurisdictions
or operational areas. When necessary
information about the data and interfaces
are described in a formal, implementation-
independent model, it is easier to integrate
distributed components and data sources
with your own system.
Model-driven architecture
MDA-BASED DEVELOPMENT
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ex use case
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STATUS
�GI-standard approved by concensus 31.01.2012
� taken into responsibility by the Mapping Authority
�A new standardized interface for exchange of geographicrelated information between various topic information systems in the public sector
�New possibilities for the users� New products
� simple/easy integration
� system providers with accreditation
� more flexibility
� less vendor dependance
By June 2012 the GIS-providers have
implemented GI-standards in new
versions of their applications and
they’re launching new GI-specified
products.
Archive systems providers launch GI-
specified versions versions
summer/autumn 2012
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ECONOMY - COSTS
First budget:
500.000 Euro in funding
750.000 Euro on behalf of
the participators
revised budget, due to response on
proposal:
750.000 Euro in funding
1.250.000 Euro on behalf of
the participators
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dedicated web-site
standards and
specifications available
also approbated by the Norwegian Archive
Standard, v5
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– FOR BENEFIT OF THE SOCIETYSPATIAL DATA 25Integrasjonsløsninger basert på standardiserte tjenestepakker
TESTING IN LIGHTHOUSE-ARENAS
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NEW WMS ON AREA-PLANNING AVAILABLE FOR
NSDI-PARTICIPATORS
• wms updated three times a week consisting of data from Norwegian Mapping Authoritys database.
• Generates link to municipalities planning registries- where available
• Updated information copied into NMA’s servicedatabase (PostGIS), wms servesmaps by request.
• Number of plans in the archive about 20 000,
expected to be doubled in a year or so
wms available:http://wms.geonorge.no/skwms1/wms.planomraade?
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BENEFIT REALIZATION:
� Open and system independent integration between GIS and other IS such as case
management systems and archive systems will provide a more efficient public
administration and ensure better decision making
� Standardization will contribute to information sharing and reuse, thus extend the
demand for location based information
� Integration of GIS and other IS will ensure easy access to geographic information for
new large user groups
� Standardized interfaces between the various IT systems will provide customers
(municipalities) greater freedom of choice, thus creating better conditions of
competition in the market.
� Land register, and the municipal planning records will be made available as updated
public data sets by all the leading system suppliers.
� Standards and specifications of data exchange attached to updated end reliable basic
data sets will trigger significant efficiency potential in the public administration
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Lessons learned (..again?!..)
� Authorization
� Commitment
� Contribution
� Deadlines and deliveries
�Management by objectives – focus on objectives
� Ownership
�Maintenance
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Challenges
� When you outsorce innovation-process to some ”spheric” area of
collaboration, all partners/owners must response to the requirements evolving
from that area
� Are the owners outsourcing still owners strong as before?
� How to organize and maintain the drives in a project when transformed to
running phase
FURTHER ON.......
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photographing
construction
updating primary database
updating Nx Kartdata (topic map)
distribution
into use
increasing value
registration by
casehandling
FRESH DATA
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UPDATED
GeoSyncronization
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AREA FOR GEOSYNCHRONIZATION
municipalitybasemunicipalitybase
One to one synchronization
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SENSORS ATTACHED TO THE SDI
38
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THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!