Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006SAR BRIGHTON, UK 4-5th June. Search and Rescue Conference
Response at sea in Spain on the framework of OPRC
ConventionIMO,1990
Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
Contingency Plans for vessels (SOPEP),
Inland Plans,National and Territorial Plans
SAR BRIGHTON, UK 4-5th June. Search and Rescue Conference
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List of Contents
6. Future development of Contingency Planning.
3. Contingency Plans for inland waters.
2. Contingency Plans for vessels
(SOPEP).
1. Introduction: associated regulations.
4. Territorial Contingency Plans.
5. Criteria for Contingency Plan
activation.
SAR BRIGHTON, UK 4-5th June. Search and Rescue Conference
Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
List of Contents
6. Future development of Contingency Planning.
3. Contingency Plans for inland waters.
2. Contingency Plans for vessels
(SOPEP).
1. Introduction: associated regulations.
4. Territorial Contingency Plans.
5. Criteria for Contingency Plan
activation.
SAR BRIGHTON, UK 4-5th June. Search and Rescue Conference
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Emergency Plans for accidental marine pollution
1. Introduction.
Source:associated regulations
1. MARPOL Convention (1973/78)
2. OPRC Convention (´90).
4. OMI Guidelines for Plan Development (SOPEP/National Plans).
3. HNS 2000 Protocol to OPRC (´90).
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Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
Emergency Plans for accidental marine pollution
1. Introduction.
Source:associated regulations
1. MARPOL Convention (1973/78)
2. OPRC Convention (´90).
4. OMI Guidelines for Plan Development (SOPEP/National Plans).
3. HNS 2000 Protocol to OPRC (´90).
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Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
OPRC 90 (The International Convention on Oil Pollution Preparedness, Response and Co-operation, 1990).
1. Introduction.
• Any country, even the most advanced, has enough resources to face up against pollution, with it being necessary to obtain International assistance
• Necessity to be prepared for the risk of a massive Hydrocarbon Pollution at the coast of a Member State.
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• Spain ratified OPRC 90 convention on 12th January, 1994
• The 6.1(b) article determines the “obligation of the member States to establish a National Plan”.
• 23th February, 2001: The National Contingency Plan for Accidental Marine Pollution was approved.
1. Introduction.
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Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
OPRC 90
Vessels
Offshore structures
Harbours
Inshore structures
Coordinated by the National System
EMERGENCY PLANS
1.1 Contingency Plans included within the OPRC 90 Convention.
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• Inland waters Plan: applied exclusively to harbours, offshore structures or Marine Terminals.
• National Plan: applied to spills from vessels, or offshore structures.
1.2 Types: Contingency Plans
• Municipal Plan: applied to the coastal areas of Municipalities.
• Territorial Plan: applied to the coastal areas of Autonomous regions.
• International Plan: applied when pollution affects neighbouring countries.
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INCLUDES:Past events
Risk events
WHO?:Vessels and AirshipsOffshore structuresPorts and Maritime structures
Ownor External
TO WHOM?:To the affected State
To the State under whose jurisdiction the vessel operates
1.3. Notification in accordance with the OPRC 90 Convention.
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Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
INCLUDE: Evaluation of information
Nature, magnitude and consequences
HOW?:By means of the notification system, designed by OMI
Information to the affected States and to OMI, in case of severe events
1.4. Adopted measures in accordancewith the OPRC 90 Convention.
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Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
List of Contents
6. Future development of Contingency Planning.
3. Contingency Plans for inland waters.
2. Contingency Plans for vessels
(SOPEP).
1. Introduction: associated regulations.
4. Territorial Contingency Plans.
5. Criteria for Contingency Plan
activation.
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Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
2. Plans for vessels (SOPEP).
1. MARPOL Convention 73/78.
Appendix I. Rule 26Emergency plan on board, in case of hydrocarbon pollution
Appendix II. Rule 16Emergency plan on board against marine pollution by noxious liquid substances
Emergency plan on board, against pollution at sea
Emergency plans for accidental marine pollution from vessels
(SOPEP: Spill Oil Pollution Plan)
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2. OPRC ´90 Convention.
Article 3.• Emergency plan on board in case of
hydrocarbon pollution.
3. HNS 2000 Protocol to OPRC ´90.
Article 3.• Emergency plan for pollution events.
2. Plans for vessels (SOPEP).
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MEPC.85(44) ResolutionGuidelines for the development of emergency plans on board against marine pollution by hydrocarbons or noxious liquid substances.
4. OMI Guidelines for the development of the SOPEC plans.
The Plan must be:
Realistic
Functional
Easy to apply
Compressible
Revised and regularly updated
2. Plans for vessels (SOPEP).
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Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
List of Contents
6. Future development of Contingency Planning.
3. Contingency Plans for inland waters.
2. Contingency Plans for vessels
(SOPEP).
1. Introduction: associated regulations.
4. Territorial Contingency Plans.
5. Criteria for Contingency Plan
activation.
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Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
1. ROYAL DECREE 253/2004, 13rd February, for which prevention measures and measures against pollution are established in relation to loading, unloading and manipulation operations of hydrocarbons within a marine and port level.
Who must have a Plan on inland waters?
Shipyards
Oil rigs
3. Inland Plans.
Ports of general interestand regional ports
Scrapyards of vessels
Hydrocarbon waste - disposal
plants
Any marine installationManipulating
hydrocarbons in abundance
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2. ORDER FOM/555/2005, 2nd March, for which training courses are established in relation to prevention measures and measures against pollution during loading, unloading and manipulation operations of hydrocarbons within a marine and port level.
Who must be trained?
3. Inland Plans.
Superior Level: Directorship
Advanced Operative Level
Basic Operative Level
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Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
List of Contents
6. Future development of Contingency Planning.
3. Contingency Plans for inland waters.
2. Contingency Plans for vessels
(SOPEP).
1. Introduction: associated regulations.
4. Territorial Contingency Plans.
5. Criteria for Contingency Plan
activation.
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Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
4. Territorial Plans
NATIONAL PLAN OF CONTINGENCIES BY ACCIDENTAL MARINE POLLUTION
Order of 23 February 2001 for which the National Plan and the
Recommendations for elaboration of Inland and Territorial Plans are
approved
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4.1 The National Plan.
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TECHNICALADVISORYCOMMITEE
ACTIVITY MANAGEMENT(Autonomous
Region)
COASTAL ACTIVITY COORDINATION
(Legitimate body)
RESPONSE GROUP AT THE
COAST(Several bodies)
Transport
Waste
Logistic support
Healthattention
Coastal activities
Orderand security
4.2 The Territorial Plan.
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12 Autonomous regionswith environmental
responsibilities
4.3 Approved Territorial Plans.
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Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
STAIN
SACRIFIED AREA
P
INTERVENTION DIAGRAM AT SEA
LegendBarrera Selladora
Barrera Oceánica
Skimmers
Bomba Impulsión
Sopladores
Hidrolimpiadora
Waste Tank
Water Tank
PMA
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4.3 Approved Territorial Plans.
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List of Contents
6. Future development of Contingency Planning.
3. Contingency Plans for inland waters.
2. Contingency Plans for vessels
(SOPEP).
1. Introduction: associated regulations.
4. Territorial Contingency Plans.
5. Criteria for Contingency Plan
activation.
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Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
MARITIME ACCIDENTAND POLLUTION
At seaNATIONAL PLAN
May oil spill affect a
neighbouring country?
INTERNATIONALPLAN
In a Portor Terminal
Is oil spill affecting the coast?
Is any vessel involved?
Are thereenough means?
TERRITORIAL PLAN
Are thereenough means?
Is oil spill affecting the coast?
INLAND PLAN
At the coast
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO YES
YES
NO
NO
YES
YES
YES
NO
4.1 Criteria for the activation of an
specific contingency plan
SAR BRIGHTON, UK 4-5th June. Search and Rescue Conference
Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
List of Contents
6. Future development of Contingency Planning.
3. Contingency Plans for inland waters.
2. Contingency Plans for vessels
(SOPEP).
1. Introduction: associated regulations.
4. Territorial Contingency Plans.
5. Criteria for Contingency Plan
activation.
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Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
5. Future development of
Contingency Planning.
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Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
RED LEVEL
GREEN LEVEL
BLUE LEVEL
National Coordinationof the Response
Response System at sea
Response System at the
coast
National Marine Plan Territorial Plan
Plan on Inland waters
MunicipalPlan
Regional Coordination of the Response
Local Coordination of the Response
5.1. Emergency Level in the National Response System.
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Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006
1. Signing of OPRC 90 Convention
2. Coming into force OPRC 1990
3. National Contingency Plan
4. Territorial Contingency Plans (recommendations)
5. Inland Plans
6. Signing of HNS 2000 Protocol
12-Jan-1994
13-May-1995
23-Feb-2001
23-Feb-2001
14-Feb-2004
27-Jan-2005
5.2. Key dates.
7. Entry in force HNS 2000 Protocol 14-Jun-2007
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Answer
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Oil Spill Warehouses
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Curso de Prevención y Lucha Contra la Contaminación Marina (MFOM). Septiembre 2006SAR Brighton 4-5 June 2013SAR BRIGHTON, UK 4-5th June. Search and Rescue Conference
Oil Spill Warehouses
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Qualified staff Safety and antipollution equipments Operational plans, manteinace and clean service for the
material Dive material and scuba diving activities
Oil Spill Warehouses
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Oil Spill Warehouses
2003_Prestige_Galicia
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Oil Spill Warehouses
2003_Castillo de Salas_Gijón
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Oil Spill Warehouses
2003_Castillo de Salas_Gijón
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Oil Spill Warehouses
2004_Nuevo Pilín_Bilbao
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Oil Spill Warehouses
2004_Nuevo Pilín_Bilbao
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Oil Spill Warehouses
2006_Greenland_Avilés
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Oil Spill Warehouses
2006_Greenland_Avilés
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Oil Spill Warehouses
2007_Don_Pedro_Ibiza
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Oil Spill Warehouses
2007_Don_Pedro_Ibiza
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2007_Don_Pedro_Ibiza