Potential impacts of market and non-market forces on live ruminant post-production value losses – Evidence from Senegal
Abdrahmane Wane (CIRAD-PPZS-ILRI-PIL), Nadhem Mtimet (ILRI-PIL), Nelly Njiru (ILRI-PIL), Steve Staal (ILRI-PIL),
3rd International Conference on Global Food Security 20173-6 December 2017, Cape Town, South Africa
Conceptual framework of PPL in the ruminant valuechain (source: Wane & Mballo, 2016)
Way forward to improve methodology§ Given the large number of unknown variables, moving
towards a simulation and computable exercise onoptimization programme
§ Testing all indicators at value chain levels in semi-intensive and intensive production systems.
Global financial losses during pre-marketing andsales phases
Contact author: Dr Abdrahmane Wane:[email protected] / [email protected] ● Box 30709 Nairobi Kenya ●+254 20 422 3000
This work was undertaken as part of the CGIAR Research Program on Policies,Institutions, and Markets (PIM) led by the International Food Policy Research Institute(IFPRI). This poster has not gone through IFPRI’s standard peer-review procedure. Theopinions expressed here belong to the authors, and do not necessarily reflect those ofPIM, IFPRI, or CGIAR.
References• Wane A. Mtimet N., Njiru N., Staal S., Okike I., Fadiga M., Katjiuongua
H. 2017a,b
Required parameters are missing or incorrect.
Non-market inputs - animals - natural resources - family labor
Market inputs - animals - wage Labor - animal feed
Productions - livestock - derivatives
(milk, butter)
Diversification
Global Productions
Stored Production
Sold Production
Self-consumed Production
Transportation
Final consumption
Main shocks
Bush
fires
(sco
re: 5
.00)
Anim
al d
isea
ses(
scor
e: 4
.6)
Clim
ate
(sco
re: 3
.84)
Mar
kets
(sco
re: 2
.62)
Conf
licts
(sco
re: 1
.81)
Locu
stin
vasi
ons (
scor
e: 1
.31)
LOSSES (volumes, quality, economic value)
Pastoral((produc-on(system(site(of(Tatki(Average'number'of'pastoral'se2lements:''105'
Pastoral(produc-on(system(site(of(Rewane(Average'number'of'pastoral'se2lements:'121'
Agropastoral((produc-on(system(site(of(Thiel(Average'number'of'agropastoral'se2lements:''163'''''''''''''Live'animal'value'chain'
Investigated areas
Average proportion of mortality during the pre-marketing phase (loss in quantity)
4,7
8,5
5,5
10,9
3,1
2,8
1,1
2,8
4,9
8,7
1,4 1,7
1,7
3,5
5,0
12,7
1,4 2,
42,5
4,8 5,1
11,0
1,9 2,3
MALE CATTLE FEMALE CATTLE
MALE SHEEP FEMALE SHEEP
MALE GOAT FEMALE GOAT
Tatki Rewane Thiel Total
Average proportion of theft during the pre-marketing phase (loss in quantity)
0,6
2,2
5,8
1,4
1,4 1,5
0,5 0,
8 1,1
2,2
1,5 1,6
0,4 0,
8
2,4
3,2
1,9
4,1
0,5
1,3
3,1
2,4
1,6
2,6
MALE CATTLE FEMALE CATTLE
MALE SHEEP FEMALE SHEEP
MALE GOAT FEMALE GOAT
Tatki Rewane Thiel Total20
%
21%
75%
20%
23%
1%
31%
14%
151%
22%
18% 26
%
15%
8%
176%
37%
19%
7%
26%
18%
147%
31%
25%
11%
MALE CATTLE FEMALE CATTLE MALE SHEEP FEMALE SHEEP MALE GOAT FEMALE GOAT
Tatki Rewane Thiel Overall average