Intelligentligh*ngsystems…ofthefuture
DrJamesMckenziePhotonStarLEDgroupplc
Contents
• IoT• Internetofthings• Marketprojec>ons
• Ligh>ng• Whatisitgoingtodototheprofessionalligh>ngmarket• Currentligh>ng–alreadyveryintelligent….• What'smissing?• Whataretheopportuni>es
• Intelligentligh>ngsystems…ofthefuture
20-30BILLION1
BY2020=
3-5nodesperperson
500BILLION2
BY2025=
1nodeper10m2urbanarea
700MILLIONIN2007
IndustryForecast
Explosion in Connected Devices
20151CiscoIndustryForecast2Ciscoex-CEOatFortune’sGlobalForum
20-30BILLION1
BY2020=
3-5nodesperperson
500BILLION2
BY2025=
1nodeper10m2urbanarea
700MILLIONIN2007
IndustryForecast
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Mckinsey2015
What is it going to do to the professional lighting market ?
HueLiFxWeemo…
• Smarthomes• Allarewireless• Useahubtogetinternetconnec>vity• UseZigbee/WiFi/z-waveetc
• AllnowhavepublishedAPIsandcanconnectwithotherdevicesviathecloud
• Thesesystemshelpusshowtogeneralpopula>onwhatis“theartofthepossible”
Current lighting – already very intelligent….
• Pastthelightswitchtherearedozensofcontrolsystemsandcontrolprotocolsandthousandsofproducts
• DALI,DSI,1-10• DMX• KNX• PoE,• Proprietary
• Thesearepre`yflexibleandcandeliveralltherequirementsforligh>ngcontrolthemarketwilleverneed(butnotallinthesamesystem!)
• Energysaving,monitoring• Occupancy,Presencecontrol• Diming,Daylightlinking• Colourcontrol,CCTcontrol• Connec>vitytoBuildingManagementSystems
• Sowehaveitallcovered-don’twe?
Warning :Technology that disrupts mature industries
• Manyexamplesfromrecenthistory• CMOSimagingsensorsv’semulsionfilm• Download/streamingmediav’sHMVorBlockbuster• LEDv’stradi>onalillumina>onsources
• Nosurprises–Therevolu>onisover-LEDhaswon• Thetransi>onhasnowkickedoffanewphase…..
WhiletheLEDrevolu/onmaybeover,thestoryofintelligentligh/ngisjustbeginning.
Whats changing it all – lets look at a typical Smart Phone
• ApolloGuidancesystems–1960sub1MIPS• intel286–1982-2.66MIPS• ARMM0–45MIPS-->$0.4asafunc>onalmicrocontroller!• ARMM3–125MIPS• ARMA9–7500MIPS• 2.4GHzsosradioICssub$1pernodeincludingnetworkprocessor!
Sensors Chip Scale Technology
The world runs on IP packets
• ITinfrastructureisubiquitous• ThemodernworldrunsonIPpackets• Globalstandardsprevail
h`p://www.internetlivestats.com/internet-users/
What problems have we been trying to solve with current intelligent lighCng ?
• Greatligh>ngcontrolspecificallyfortheapplica>on• Simplicityofopera>on• Simplicityofinstalla>on• Opera>ngcosts
• EnergySavings• 80%aretherewithcurrentLEDproducts• Controlfactorsmaximizesthesavings
• Maintenancecosts• Nolampchangesetc
• Integra>onwithBuildingManagementSystemsinsomecases
So have we got it all covered ? • Newbuild–mostlyfornow,yes
• LEDifica>on–yes• Installa>oncostofcontrols-2cablesinsteadof1(powerandcontrol,ignoringPoE)• Commissioningandsetup–exis>ngcontrolsareexpensivetosetupandreconfigure
• HumanCentricligh>ngrequiresdynamiclightsources(mostly)–DMXisastrongcandidate,DALIcomingon
• Retrofit-notreally• LEDifica>on–yes• Installa>oncostofcontrols–prohibi>vecost,retrofivngcontrolcablesishighlydisrup>ve
• HumanCentricligh>ngisthereforehardtodeliverinthisinstance
So what will Intelligent lighCng systems of the future look like ?
• Letslookatsomeapproachesandtherearemany…
2001:ASpaceOdyssey-1968
Wired ConnecCvity Power over Ethernet (PoE)
• Cat5/6cabling• Ciscopromo>ngthisheavilyinEnterprise• Lotofcabletocontroleachlightfixture• Plugandplay
Wired ConnecCvity Power Line Communica<on • Lowdatarate• Canbeblockedbyswitchgearandisolators• Cantbridgephases
EnModusWa`wavediagram
Distributed Wireless Control for energy saving retrofit
• Organicresponse• Distributedwirelesscontrol• TacklingEnergysavingretrofit• nocapex–energysavingpaysforcostoftheloan
• Simplifiedsetupandoccupancysensorbasedcontrol
Osram LighCfy system
Hybridapproachwithzigbee
• HomeandProfessionalversions• CombinesbenefitsofDALIdevicesandWireless(Zigbee)toreduceinstallcosts
• Simplifiedcommissioning• Appcontrol• Conven>onalcontrolinterfaces
LocaCon, navigaCon and fooJall
• PhilipsBeaconusingVLC(visuallightcommunica>on)
• Connec>vityviaPoE• Needsto‘see’smartphonecamera• Smartphone‘needs’app(sosware)
• Bluetoothibeacons• Beaconingcanworkindependentlyoflightsorcanbeconnectedathighersoswarelayerstoprovideinstorenaviga>on/fooxalltracking
Smart City - enSense™Sensors
• WirelessControland• Gassensors
• NO2,CO,HS2,O3…..• Trafficcounter
• Volume,speedanddemographic• Novideostoredorstreamed
• Contactlesstemperature• Microclimate
• Temp,pressureandhumidity• Noisedetec>on
• Backgroundorspecifice.g.carcrash• Par>culatesensor• Carbonblack,dust,pollen
SmartCitySolu>onProduct
Circadian:Yourbodyclockorcircadianrhythmisdrivenbylight.Halcyoncanemulatedaylightforhealth,wellbeing&produc>vity.
EnergySaving:HalcyonsavesmorethanstandardLEDsbyautoma>callydimming/turningoffunneededlightsandrepor>ngyourenergyuse.
Mul>-User:Intui>veforallusers(includingguests)whocanallinteractwithHalcyonatthesame>me.Limithighlevelfeaturestoselectedusersonly.
Scenes:Paintyourworldwithlight–whenyouwaitit&howyouwantit
WholeBuilding:Centralisedintelligenceintheservermonitorsandcontrolsthewholebuilding
Be`erLight:You&yourworldappearnaturalinanyofHalcyon’swhitecolours.Highquality,patentedChromaWhite
Keyfeatures&benefitshalcyonPROisawirelessnetworkoflamps,luminaires,lightfivngs,lighttape,sensors&switches.Productslistedbelow:
2014halcyonTM-system
HistoryanddriversforPhotonStarandhalcyon
• Phase1–Ligh*ngcontrol2014/15• EnergySaving-commercialfocus• Produc>vityofPeopleviacircadianligh>ng• Linuxserver+2.4GHz802.15.46lowpan• Opera>onalcostreduc>on–remoteemergencycompliancetests–1yrpayback!• Cloudconnec>vityviaIBMbluemixcustomersupportplaxorm–HalcyonCSP
• Phase2–WirelessretrofitBuildingManagementSystems(BMS)withcloudQ12016• Expansionpastligh>ng,broaderBMSapplica>ons,hea>ng,cooling,powermanagement,cri>calassetmanagement• Focusonreducedopera>onalcostsinexis>ngbuildings• HalcyonPRO2integra>onofz-waveandenoceandevicestosolvecostproblems• Informa>ondrivenvalueaddedservices,predic>vemaintenance,remotecompliancemonitoring• ‘buildingmanagementasaservice’–halcyoncloudBMSTM• Integra>onwithAssetmanagementsoswaresuchasMaximo/TririgaviaTrimaxplugintohalcyoncloudBMS
• Phase3–Cogni>veanaly>cscomingsoonin2017
ChromaWhite2.0 light source
• CW2.0ControllerandLightengines–byPhotonStarTechnologyLtd• AdvancedMcroprocessorcontrol
• XMC120032-bitARMCortex-M0• CW2.0Controlarchitecturefeatures
• Advancedmul>-dimensionalcolourmatrixplusthermalcompensa>onspectrallyop>mizedforCircadianligh>ng
• PowerLoc–Smoothlyensuresdriver,lightengineneverdrawmorethanmaximumpermissibleloads• Sosstart,HotSwapprotec>on• FlickerFree12bitinternaldimmingresolu>on• Dynamicfaderatesandsmoothing• 24V/48VDCopera>on• DMXorHalcyoncontrols• 600lmto4000lmlightengines(incZhagabook3)
• ChromaWhite2.0CircadianMAXColourMax–1800Kto7000K+RGBcolours,pastelsetc
• Advancedmicroprocessorcontrolled5LEDchannels(WW,CW,R,G,480nmBlue)• 5DMXaddresses–1tocontrolCCTand1tocontrolIntensity+Red,Green,Blueintensity
• Halcyonwirelessoffers• UniqueIPv6address,MACaddress• EnergyMonitoring• Temperaturemonitoring(driver,LE)• Heathmetricsfordriver,radioandlightengineover>me• ‘Burn>me’andhistory
Luxloop – more than just a light fixture
• ColourMixcavityforCircadianligh>ng• IoTenabled
• Centralclearplas>careaisdesignedtopackinelectronics/wirelesssensors(0.5kgmax)
• Wirelessfriendlydesign• Mainsand48VDCandUSB(4x1A)• Op>onsinclude
• Ibeacons–loca>onservicesinbuildings–poweredtoreducemaintenance
• Wifi/bluetooth-Speakers/microphones–voicecommands,announcements
• Emergencyligh>ng• Wifirouters• Lifiequipment• IPcamera-peoplecoun>ngetc• Sensors
2017 halcyon system
2017 Halcyon capabiliCes
cloudBMS building management as a service..new in 2017
• Hardpartisimplemen>ngchangewhenforsolong,whatwasn’tbrokendidn’tneedfixing
• Thenewparadigmisallaboutsmartligh>ngwithenvironmentalsensingbothinternalandexternalapplica>ons
• Tosurvivetheligh>ngindustryneedstoembracesoswaredevelopment
• Employpeoplethatunderstandthis…• Andlooklikethis..
LighCng Industry Challenge SoVware and Security
Securityofsmartconnecteddevicesisfundamentallylinkedtotheabilityofuserstotrusttheirenvironment.Ifpeopledon’tbelievetheirconnecteddevicesandtheirinforma>onarereasonablysecurefrommisuseorharm,theresul>ngerosionoftrustcausesareluctancetousethesuchdevicesandtheirbusinesseswillnotbenefitfromtheefficienciesandanaly>calinsightsthesesystemdeliver.
End to End Security
• Developingproductsishard• Addingsecurityasanaserthoughtisharder• Solu>on
• designinsecurityaspartofyourproductfromday1• Hugeamountofinforma>onavailable
• UKhasIOTSecurityFounda>on• h`ps://iotsecurityfounda>on.org/
• Manyotherop>ons
LighCng Industry Challenge SoVware and Security
• Tomakeuseofinforma>onandcreatevaluefromanIoTsystemacloudcomputesolu>onisrequired
• Manyvendors,Manyplaxorms• EverythingisasaService• ThismovesthecommercialdiscussionsfromCAPEXtoOPEXandthatisthekeytosuccessfulbusinessmodelsinIoT….
• …providingbusinesseswiththeabilitytolearnmoreabouttheiropera>ngenvironment,andiden>fyandactwiththepoten>altocreatenewvalue.
LighCng Industry Challenge The Cloud
So what will Intelligent lighCng systems of the future look like
• 1standforemost–theywillneedtodelivertheapplica>onrequirementsforligh>ng(office,hospitality,roadwayetcetc)
• Willbewirelessandcheapertoinstall• Willhaveplentyofcompu>ngpowerandlotsofsosware• WillbepartoftheIoT• Willbelowercostthantodayscontrolsolu>ons• Willleveragecloud• Willgeneratehugeamountsofdatathatwecanleveragefornewapplica>ons,valueandservices