Download - Education. Why is it important To obtain a job in the future. To know how to raise a family
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By Samantha Fummerton
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Why is it important
To obtain a job in the future.
To know how to raise a family
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My inspiration!
I want to inspire young children to become excited about learning!
They should WANT to learn They should know the MEANING
behind what they are learning
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Definitions of learning…Behaviorist Cognitive Situative
Using repetition and memorization to learn “what”
Using schemas and prior knowledge to learn “how”
Being a part of a bigger learning community to learn the “meaning”
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Educational Psychology
The study of teaching, learning,
development…
Learning about learning!
A young science…
“science” was just getting big at the end of the 19th century
philosophy and psychology – the same?
Still arguing about what “science” is!
psychology, philosophy, politics – all wrapped up together!
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Two different frames
The “theoretical” frame
• Behaviorist• Cognitive• Situative
psychology, philosophy, politics all together!
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Who agrees with what??
Behaviorist Cognitive Situative0123456789
10
2
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Ed 333 Class results
MalesFemales
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The class seemed to have the majority of our learning Philosophies agree with COGNITIVE!
RESULTS!
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Behaviorist
example: Thorndike Empiricist associated with associationist,
behaviorist theory learning is forming associations transfer is direct OUT of the head – behavior ONLY
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Cognitive
example: Piaget Rationalist associated with cognitive,
constructivist, information-processing theory
learning is cognitive growth, formation of conceptual structures
IN the head
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Situative example: Dewey, Vygotsky Pragmatic/Marxist (and much else…) Associated with pragmatism, situative, socio-cultural, socio-
historical, cultural-historical, distributed cognition, situated cognition, legitimate peripheral participation, etc…
learning is enculturating, expanding possibilities for perception and action
OUT of and IN the head Culture Distributed cognitions Internalization
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Now, back to the beginning…
Looking again at my definition of “learning”
My definition of learning is Cognitive!
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Which one do youAgree with??