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  • 7/5/2015 DepokWikipedia,thefreeencyclopedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depok 1/5

    DepokKotaDepok

    City

    EntrancetoDepok

    Seal

    Nickname(s):KotaBelimbing(StarfruitCity)

    LocationofDepokinIndonesia

    Coordinates:62324S1064948E

    Country IndonesiaProvince WestJavaCapital DepokBaru

    GovernmentMayor NurMahmudiIsmailViceMayor

    IdrisAbdulSomad

    AreaTotal 200.29km2(77.33sqmi)

    Elevation 50140m(164459ft)

    Population(2010)

    DepokFromWikipedia,thefreeencyclopedia

    DepokisacityinWestJavaprovince,IndonesiaonthesouthernborderofDKIJakartaintheJabodetabekmetropolitanregion.The"de"inJabodetabekreferstoDepok,whiletheword"depok"itselfcomesfromSundaneselanguagemeaninghermitageorabodeofonelivinginseclusion.[1]ThereisalsoasayingthattheDepokwordisanacronymofDeEersteProtestantsOnderdaanKerk.

    Ithasanareaof200.29km2andatthe2010Censushadapopulationof1,751,696people,withadensityof8,746people/km2.[2]

    Thecityisdividedintosixdistricts(kecamatan).TheseatoftheregencyislocatedatDepokJaya.

    Contents

    1History2Administrative

    2.1Districts2.2Mayors

    3Commerce4Education5Transportation6Seealso7References8Externallinks

    History

    In18May1696,aformerVOCofficerCornelisChasteleinboughtthelandwithanareaof12.44km2,6.2%theareaoftoday'sDepok.Besidescultivatingtheareawithindustrialplantswiththehelpofthelocals,Chasteleinwasactiveasamissionary,preachingChristianitytotheindigenousIndonesians.Tothisend,heestablishedalocalcongregationnamedDeEersteProtestanteOrganisatievanChristenen(DEPOC).AlthoughtheSundanesename

    Depok

    Coordinates:62324S1064948E

  • 7/5/2015 DepokWikipedia,thefreeencyclopedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depok 2/5

    Total 1,751,696Density 8,700/km2(23,000/sqmi)

    Timezone WIB(UTC+7)Areacode(s)

    021

    Licenseplate

    B

    Website www.depok.go.id(http://www.depok.go.id/)

    Depok,meaninghermitageorabodeofonelivinginseclusion,wasalreadyinexistencebeforetheestablishmentofthecongregation,someinsisttheacronymmighthavebeentheoriginofthecity'sname.TodaymajorityofDepok'spopulationareadherenttoIslam,exceptforthemajorityoftheoriginalDepokfamily.

    BeforehisdeathonJune28,1714,ChasteleinhadwrittenawillthatfreedtheslavefamiliesofDepokandgavethempiecesofhisland,convertingslavesintolandlords.In1714,the12slavefamiliesbecamelandlords(foreverasgiventothemwithentitlementdeedsoftheownerChastelieninhiswill)andfreedmen,women,andchildren.ThefreedslavesarealsoreferredtoastheMardijker'sthewordMerdekameaningfreedominBahasaIndonesia.June28isdesignatedasDepokseDaag(DepokDay)bytheoriginalDepokfamily,andonJune28,2014,300yearsofcommemoration,theyformallyopeneda3meterheightmonumentonitsownland,butitwasprohibitedbytheGovernmentasitreferredtoDutchcolonialization.[3]

    The12originalDepokfamilynamesare:BacasIsakhJacobJonathanJosephLaurensLeanderLoenSadokhSamuelSoediraTholense.[4]

    TheoriginalslavefamiliesofDepokareofBalinese,Ambonese,Buginese,SundaneseandPortugueseIndo,i.e.,MestizoandMardijkerdescent.Isakh,Jacob,Jonathans,Joseph,andSamuelwerefamilynamesbaptizedbyChasteleinaftertheslavefamiliesconvertedtoProtestantChristianity.Theotherfamiliesretainedtheiroriginalnamesandmighthavebeen(RomanCatholic)ChristianalreadybeforejoiningChastelein'sProtestantchurch.DescendantsoftheoriginalDepokfamilieswiththeexceptionoftheSadokhfamily,stillliveeitherinIndonesiaortheNetherlands.[5][6]

    In1871,thecolonialgovernmentgaveDepokaspecialstatusallowingtheareatoformitsowngovernmentandpresident.Therulingnolongerstoodafter1952,wheretheDepokpresidencycededitscontrolofDepoktotheIndonesiangovernmentexceptforafewareas.

    DuringtheBersiap(IndonesiancivilwarandwarforindependencefromTheNetherlands)periodof1945muchofDepokwasdestroyedandmanyofitsinhabitantskilledby'Pemuda'.[7]ManyoftheoriginalDepokfamiliesfledfortheirlivesfromIndonesiaduringtheIndonesianrevolutionandnowliveintheNetherlandsaspartoftheIndocommunitythere.[8]

    InMarch1982,DepokwasreclassifiedasanadministrativecitywithinBogorRegencyand,in1999,asacityheadedbyamayor.Thenon20April1999,thecityofDepokwasunifiedwithsomeneighbouringdistrictsofBogorRegencytoformanautonomouscityofDepok(independentoftheRegency)withanareaof200.29km2.[9]Thisdateiscommemoratedasadateoftheestablishmentofthecity.

    Administrative

    Districts

  • 7/5/2015 DepokWikipedia,thefreeencyclopedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depok 3/5

    Depokisdividedintoelevendistricts(kecamatan),tabulatedbelowwiththeir2010Censuspopulation.

    Name PopulationCensus2010[10]

    Sawangan 123,571Bojongsari 99,735PancoranMas 210,514Cipayung 127,917SukmaJaya 232,308Cilodong 125,014Cimanggis 241,979Tapos 216,215Beji 165,903Limo 87,953Cinere 107,461

    Mayors

    Moch.RukasahSuradimadja(19821984)I.Tamdjid(19841988)AbdulWachyan(19881991)MochMasduki(19911992)SofyanSafariHamim(19921996)BadrulKamal(19972005)NurMahmudiIsmail(20052010)NurMahmudiIsmail(20102012)

    Commerce

    Depokhasagrowingeclecticcollectionofmallsandtraditionalmarkets.OldermallsorothernotableshoppingcentersincludeMallDepok,DepokPlaza,andSixtyOneBuilding,andDepokITC.

    DepokhasmanylocalrestaurantsandishometointernationalchainssuchasMcDonalds,A&W,KentuckyFriedChicken,PizzaHut,andStarbucks.

    ModerndaylandmarksthatwereonceknownasDepok'sprimaryshoppingcentersincludeRamanda(nowanautoshoppluseducationcentre),HeroSupermarket(nowIndexHomeFurnishings),AgungShop(nowdefunctandburnedduringtheriot),andTarget(nowdefunct).

    ThereareseveralnewshoppingcentersinDepok:ITCDepok(anchortenant:Carrefour),DepokTownSquarecommonlyreferredtoasDeTos(anchortenant:Matahari),andthelatestmallwhichisMargoCity[11](anchortenants:Centro,Giant,ElectronicCity),allonMargondaRayastreet.

  • 7/5/2015 DepokWikipedia,thefreeencyclopedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depok 4/5

    TraditionalmarketsincludePasarDepokBaru,PasarDepokLama(short:PasarLama),PasarKemiri(originallyexpandedtofacilitatethemoveofPasarLamatraders),PasarPAL,PasarAgung,PasarMusi,PasarMajapahit.

    DepokhasseveralmajorbookstoresincludingaGramediaandTokoGunungAgungandalargecollectionofsmallroadsidebookstores.

    Education

    ThefollowinguniversitiesareinDepok:

    UniversitasIndonesiaUniversitasGunadarmaPoliteknikTuguPoliteknikNegeriJakartaUniversitasBinaSaranaInformatika

    Depokhasseveralprivatelanguageschools,namelyEFEnglishFirst,InternationalLanguagePrograms(ILP),LembagaIndonesiaAmerika(LIA)andTheBritishInstitute(TBI)andseveralothersmallerestablishments.TheseareallalongMargondaRayaandCinereRaya,themainroadthroughDepok.

    Transportation

    Publiccartransportation(angkot)isthemajormeansoftransportationinDepok.TheothermeansoftransportistrainthatconnectsDepoktoJakartatothenorthandBogortothesouth.

    InDepoktherearetwomajortrainstations.TheDepokorDepokLama(OldDepok)Station,whichisolderandhasmanymoretracks,islocatedtothesouth.TheDepokBaru(NewDepok)StationisclosertoJakarta.Therearesmallertrainstations:UniversityofIndonesiaandPondokCina.ThetrainisthefastestandmostusedwaytotraveltocentralJakartaandisusuallyextremelycrowdedduringpeaktimes.DepokisalsoservedbythePondokCabeAirport.

    SeealsoListoftwintownsandsistercitiesinIndonesia

    References1. SundaneseEnglishdictionary2. ProfilDaerahJawaBarat(http://www.indonesia.go.id/id/index.php?

    option=com_content&task=view&id=2566&Itemid=1347)3. RachmatHidayat(September6,2014)."TuguChasteleinDilarangBerdiridiDepok"

    (http://www.tribunnews.com/metropolitan/2014/09/06/tuguchasteleindilarangberdirididepok).4. JakartaGlobearticle.(http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/lifeandtimes/whoaretherealbelandadepok/393038)5. OfficialDutchDepokWebsite(http://www.depok.nl/depok/hoofdstuk/geschiedenis/)6. JakartaGlobearticle.(http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/lifeandtimes/whoaretherealbelandadepok/393038)7. Meijer,Hans.InIndiegeworteld,deGeschiedenisvanIndischeNederlanders,detwintigsteeeuw.(Publisher

    BertBakker,Amsterdam,2004)P.245ISBN9035126173

  • 7/5/2015 DepokWikipedia,thefreeencyclopedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depok 5/5

    8. (Dutch)DutchDepokcommunityWebsite.Retrieved20may2010.(http://www.depok.nl/)9. http://www.depok.go.id

    10. BiroPusatStatistik,Jakarta,201111. http://www.margocity.comMargoCity

    Externallinks

    (Indonesian)Officialsite(http://www.depok.go.id/)JakartaGlobe(http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/lifeandtimes/whoaretherealbelandadepok/393038)NewsarticlebyTasaNugrazaBarleydd.August26,2010.Retrieved15October2010

    Retrievedfrom"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Depok&oldid=669411864"

    Categories: PopulatedplacesinWestJava CitiesinIndonesia RegencycapitalsofIndonesia

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