www.consultivo.in
Behaviour Based Safety-‐ An overview
Business Management Advisory & Training
www.consultivo.in
Time1
minute
Graphical representation
Conventional Safety Management System
Safety Performance
Time
BBS Implementation
www.consultivo.inWhat is Behavior Based Safety
• Human behavior causes most accidents• Comfort• Saving Time• Convenience• Lack of understanding and training• Complacency• Wrong Safety focus• Celebrating production over safety
www.consultivo.in
Why study behavior?
• Most accidents are caused by a worker’s actions• An understanding of behavior may help change this unsafe behaviour
• It is important to study human psychology
Understanding Behaviour
www.consultivo.in
Ability and Skills Perception Attitudes
Hereditary and Diversity
FactorsPersonality
Individual Differences Influencing Work Behavior :
www.consultivo.inHuman Behavior is a function of :
ð Activators (what needs to be done)ð Competencies (how it needs to be done)ð Consequences (what happens if it is done)
www.consultivo.in
þ What Influences Behavior?
ü Attitudeü Motivation.ü Intelligence.ü Emotions.ü Experience.ü Situational Conditions.
ü Desireü Need.ü Abilities.ü Skills.ü Ambition.
www.consultivo.in
Attitudes can be changed by changingbehaviors
Attitudes
www.consultivo.inABC Analysis
BehavioursEverything one
does or does not
Antecedents• Policies• Planning• Materials• Equipment• Manpower Triggers
Triggers
Maintain
Consequences• Feedback• Job Progress• Rewards• Incidents
Can become..
www.consultivo.inAwareness On BBS• Engaging with Employees• Focusing on Behaviors• Personal actions required• Trial exercises, case studies• Practical elements• Development of a corporate Safety Vision
Further exercises on Leadership behaviours
To maintain the BBS / Culture Change Momentum
To develop Lead Trainers
www.consultivo.inWhy accident occurs….
www.consultivo.inBehaviour Modification Techniques
There are five categories of activities that can be addressed with behaviour modification techniques:
• Develop a new behaviour• Strengthen a behaviour• Maintain an established behaviour• Stop inappropriate behaviour• Modify emotional behaviour
www.consultivo.in
• Positive Reinforcement• Negative Reinforcement• Punishment• Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT)• Neuro-Linguistic Programming • Meditation• Don’t Give it Attention• Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
8 Useful Behavior Modification Techniques
w w w . c o n s u l t i v o . i n
Consultivo is a management advisory and consulting firm helping global businesses in the areas of Sustainability, Business Excellence & Risk Management – both in strategic and operational level.
For more information:c o n t a c t @ c o n s u l t i v o . i n