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Jip Nelissen, Innovation Advisor | UE presentation 24-03 2011 |
entremedio
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2.
Barefoot Architect | Innovation for Relief and Development |Innovation for Relief and Development |
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3.
Experience vs Fresh insight.| Groundwork as a starting point..
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4.
Grand Goave
Grand Goave - Section Communale 7
Léogane - Section Communale 1 & 3: Lompré
Port-au Prince 6eme Turgeau; St Marie & Villa Rosa
Carrefour Nan ti sous & Nan Cocteau
Different approaches for different Operational Area’s.| Vernacular Rural environment VS Urban informal context.
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5.
Getting to know the people and the area’s.| Social Assesments.
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Understanding the typology, damage and the need.| Technical Assesments.
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7.
Approach and Strategy; Emergency to Transitional IDEJEN local carpentry interns built high quality Core structure T-Shelters.
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8.
Process After construction of 152 core-structures
Technical and Social evaluation of the PILOT phase took place, to have lessons-learnt for the up-scaling of the project.
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9.
Strategy Evaluation; Social.Implementing of Community Action Planning.
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10.
Cordaid T Shelter Core-Structure Approved by UNOPS calcs for 108 mph.Specifi cations quaranteed for 15 years at least.
Strategy Evaluation; Technical up-grading of architectural design & specs.
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Appropriate approach for Rual Area’s.| Fits the local typology.
| Good starting point for sustainable (neighborhood) development
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Strategy shift; Emergency to DevelopmentInitial Transitional Shelters with tarps upgraded towards permanent Shelters.
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Research Transition to permanent; Walling prototype.
Patchwork of 11 different techniques, used as a Research and Communication tool.
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Research Transition to permanent; Walling prototype.
11 X Walls are based on vernacular techniques, previous experiences and lessons from
Cordaid Indonesia, and other NGO’s:
Transition to permanent | Research permanent walls.
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15. Transition to permanent | Comparing Sustainability and Vulnerability Criteria.
Nimewo < number >
Deskripsyon < techniquer >
A klisade avek bwa lokal < klissade of local trees, finshed >
B mi ak ròch < wall of rocks >
C planch palmis < plancks made of palm tree >
D blòk ak planch mango < concrete blocks and plancks Mango >
E blòk ak plywood < concrete blocks and plywood >
F blòk ak tòl < concrete blocks and roofsheets >
G klisad ak bwa entrange < wattle and daub of imported wood, with finish >
H tablo siman < sheets of fiber cementboard >
I mi ki f è t ak debri < wall of rubble >
J randwi ak nas banbou < cement rendering with a mesh of bamboo >
K randwi ak nas gabyon < cement rendering with metal chain-link >
Chema < Design >
uraje mache <
rket stimilus >
Enkouraje travaye lokal < local labour >
2 2 12 242 3 17 332 3 16 273 3 14 263 3 16 283 2 14 261 3 14 261 1 14 303 3 19 353 3 18 351 3 17 34
Rezilta Total (sou 39) < total Score of 39 >
Profi < profit >
Rezilta Viabilite (sou 21) < Sustainability Score of 21 >Rezilta Vilnerab (sou 18) <
Vulnerability Score of 18 >Aseptans < acceptability >
Adaptasyon < adaptability >
Mentnans < maintenance >
Dirabilite < durability >
Efe ekolojik < eco-load >
Enkouraje mache lokal < local market stimilus >
Enkouraje travaye lokal < local labour >
12 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 12 2416 3 1 3 3 2 2 3 17 3311 3 2 2 3 1 2 3 16 2712 2 1 2 2 1 3 3 14 2612 2 1 2 2 3 3 3 16 2812 1 1 2 2 3 3 2 14 2612 3 1 1 2 3 1 3 14 2616 2 1 3 3 3 1 1 14 3016 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 19 3517 3 1 3 3 2 3 3 18 3517 3 1 3 3 3 1 3 17 34
Rezilta Total (sou 39) < total Score of 39 >
Pep < people > Planet < planet > Profi < profit >
Sustainability / Viabilite
Rezilta Viabilite (sou 21) < Sustainability Score of 21 >
B.
D.
F.
E.
K. G. H. I.J.
C.
A.
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wattle and daub of imported wood, with fi nish
< klisad ak bwa entrange >
G.vulnerability score
< rezilta vilnerab sou >12/18
sustainability score< rezilta Viabilite sou >14/21
Traditional wattle and daub wall of local trees, with fi nish
< klisade avek bwa lokal >
A.vulnerability score
< rezilta vilnerab sou >12/18
sustainability score< rezilta Viabilite sou >12/21
Transition to permanent | Best Rated.
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17.
Ferro-cement rendering with a mesh of bamboo
< andwi ak nas banbou >
J.vulnerability score
< rezilta vilnerab sou >17/18
sustainability score< rezilta Viabilite sou >18/21
Ferro-cement rendering with metal chain-link
< randwi ak nas gabyon >K.
vulnerability score < rezilta vilnerab sou >17/18
sustainability score< rezilta Viabilite sou >17/21
Transition to permanent | Best Rated.
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Wall of Debris< mi ki fèt ak debri > I.
vulnerability score < rezilta vilnerab sou >16/18
sustainability score< rezilta Viabilite sou >19/21
Traditional wall of rocks< mi ak ròch > B.
vulnerability score < rezilta vilnerab sou >16/18
sustainability score< rezilta Viabilite sou >17/21
Transition to permanent | Best Rated.
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19.
Barefoot Architect | Innovation for Relief and Development |Barefoot Architect |
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20.Position | Innovation Advisor
IA Bridging, initating and facilitating between SPM, AM’s, other departments and actors.
AM’s & Teams Leogane AM’s & Teams PauP
SPM
Cordaid | HaitiActors
IA
Suppliers
Local Partners
Int. Partners
Community
Logistics
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Sustainable sourcing and technical assistance.
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Partnership Build Change.| All the local Bosses of Cordaid Area’s trained and certifi ed.
| Owner Driven reconstruction support.
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Process; Transition to Permanent Shelters Local Bosses built Walls and Floor.
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Transition to permanent.| All the Walls & Floors made by trained local Bosses.
| Implementation process and system design.| Manuals, design and technical detailling.
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25.
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Urban Area’s need alternative strategy. KEYCHALLENGE | Integral interventions for sustainable (neighborhood) development,
>>Mandate Cordaid; 8100 Shelters, including 2000 Repairs.
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Urban Area’s need alternative strategy.KEYCHALLENGE | That fi ts the urban reality.
KEYCHALLENGE | That is sustainable and replicable.
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Redesign of the Core-Sructure.| All the Panels are interchangeable.
| Flexible width 3mtr to 4,5mtr
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29.Approaches & Key Challenges | Owner Driven Reconstruction Strategies.
KEYCHALLENGE Support self-building & Owner Driven Reconstruction Strategies.
| Knowledge based.| Improving quality on existing typology of confi ned measonry.
| Aimed on increasing capacity on resources and material sourcing.
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KEYCHALLENGE | Rubble removal, -management and -recycling.
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Partnership Foyer st Marie on rubble recycling.|1st Entrepreneur is being trained and will produce materials.
| Partner in community driven site preperation.
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KEYCHALLENGE | Land improvement, stabilization and infrastructural interventions
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Integral Community Driven Site Preparation.| Community prepares land and work.
| Cordaid buys recycled materials, community produces.| Cordaid monitors and assists with knowledge.
Integral Community Driven Site Preparation.| Community prepares land and work.
| Cordaid buys recycled materials, community produces.|Cordaid monitors and assists with knowledge.