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  • 8/8/2019 Diamond Fixed Mobile Onvergence

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    insight

    The growing maturity of the telephone and telecom industry, the often

    dramatically declining profitability of wireline, the growth of competition

    and deregulation, and the consequent saturation of markets have

    forced fixed and mobile operators to search for new sources of growth.

    With the emergence of new technological innovations, there is renewed

    enthusiasm for fixed-mobile convergence among beleaguered and

    thin-profit operators. But will potential customers value convergent

    propositions?

    Driving Adoption of Fixed-MobileConvergent PropositionsA Consumer Perspective

    By Maria Pecorari and Milan Sallaba

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    Testing Two Fixed-Mobile

    Value Propositions . . . . . . . . . . 3

    Identifying Attractive Market Segments . . 7

    About the Firm . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

    About the Authors . . . . . . . . . . 10

    table of contents

    introduction Fixed-mobile convergence is back on thestrategic agenda of telecommunications

    operators worldwide. After years of

    hype and unfulfilled grand visions, recentadvances in technology and network

    asset integration are finally providing

    new opportunities for the development of

    convergent value propositions. Operators

    now are looking seriously at fixed-mobile

    convergence as a new way to grow revenues

    in mature telecom markets.

    While the industry and technology

    perspectives of convergence are much

    debated, the crucial perspective of the

    consumer is less explored and understood.

    Do consumers value convergent offers

    enough to buy? Which features are most

    valued? What are the barriers to adoption?

    Findings from a DiamondCluster quantitative

    market survey of UK consumers1 shed

    new light on these fundamental questions.

    Although the research focuses on the UK

    market, the key conclusions will be relevant

    for a wide range of mature markets.

    The message from consumers is clear: the

    simple bundling of fixed and mobile services

    as they exist today has limited potential,

    and will be met with inertia and high

    discount expectations. However, sceptical

    consumers are coming round to the notion

    of convergence. Pricing, integration of VoIP

    and other feature innovations will be key

    to driving uptake of convergent offerings.

    That insight has powerful implications for

    operators. They need innovative pricing

    strategies to differentiate the convergent

    propositions from their unbundled competition.

    In addition, operators need to innovate in

    the area of service quality, focusing on

    simple features that improve the basics

    of the user experience, such as providingsuperior mobile reception indoors

    and enabling seamless integration of

    applications across devices.

    Integration of Voice Over Internet Protocol

    (VoIP) into convergent offerings is another

    important feature to consider, particularly as

    VoIP penetration grows and related services

    become more user-friendly.

    Convergent offerings need to meet

    consumers high expectations for servicereliability and handset choices since they

    appear unwilling to downgrade on these

    purchase criteria.

    Finally, these offerings need to be

    targeted to discrete consumer segments

    that show the greatest propensity to

    purchase fixed-mobile offerings. The good

    news for operators is that our research

    has determined that the segments most

    attracted to convergent propositions haveabove average telecom spend. However,

    operators need to uncover new consumer

    insights to identify those segments that

    most likely will be early adopters of their

    convergent offering, tailor the offering to

    the needs of each segment and identify

    competitive barriers to protect their most

    vulnerable segments from the convergent

    propositions of other operators.For more information contact:

    Mark Keeley, Partner (US)

    [email protected]

    Milan Sallaba, Partner (Europe)

    [email protected]

    1. Survey of a representative sample of 610 UK

    consumers, mobile and internet users, aged 1655,

    conducted June, 2005.

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    Testing Two Fixed-Mobile

    Value Propositions

    DiamondClusters survey of 610

    consumers in the United Kingdom focused

    on uncovering their views on two fixed-

    mobile concepts that capture the keycomponents of convergent propositions

    (Figure 1):

    A packaged offer of fixed voice, mobile

    and internet access with a single

    contact centre, a single bill and a single

    web site to manage bills and queries.

    The benefits tested were simplicity

    (all fixed and mobile services bundled in

    one, single customer service interface)

    and cost-savings (price discount on the

    packaged services).

    An integrated offer, requiring a

    broadband connection at home. In this

    concept, a single, dual network handset

    works as a standard mobile device whenoutdoors and routes traffic through the

    broadband connection when at home.

    Calls from the mobile are priced at fixed

    line rates when at home. Value-added

    services include a single voice-mail,

    a single address book and a personal

    diary accessible from all terminals. The

    benefits tested were a better consumer

    experience (in particular, improved mobile

    reception at home), value-added features

    and cost savings (fixed rates for mobilecalls from home).

    Components of Convergent Propositions

    Key attributes:

    Better service

    Value-added features

    Cost savings

    Integrated proposition

    Terminal

    Integration

    Product

    Integration

    b

    Degree of integration

    Complex

    ityofDelivery

    Key attributes:

    Simplicity

    Cost savings

    Packaged proposition

    CustomerService

    IntegrationService

    bundling

    a

    Figure 1

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    Expected Packaged Proposition Savings

    What would be the minimum discount on your total bill

    for you to consider the packaged offer?

    20%

    8%

    19%

    22%

    16%

    5%

    1%

    Note:Do not know=9%

    % Respondents

    1-5%

    510%

    1015%

    1520%

    2025%

    2530%

    >30%

    Figure 2

    Price Pressures on

    Packaged Concepts

    Consumers did not appear to see compelling

    value in the simple bundling of fixed andmobile services. To overcome the

    inconvenience of switching providers

    (a barrier to adoption more significant than

    the actual cost of switching), consumers

    would have to see a value proposition that

    included significant cost savings and clear

    value-added features.

    If the value-added features are few, then

    the size of the expected cost savings needs

    to be significant. In the tested packaged

    proposition, 20 percent of consumerrespondents said they would expect a cost

    saving of at least 30%. Forty-seven percent

    would expect a cost saving of at least 20

    percent on their overall bill for them to

    consider the service (Figure 2).

    The price sensitivity of consumers puts

    some serious limitations in building a

    business case for convergent propositions

    that only offer limited improvement to or

    differentiation in the user experience. The

    value lost on up-front selling costs and price

    discounts could significantly offset the value

    created through increased usage and loyalty.This would be an issue, in particular, for

    incumbent operators, while challengers could

    be satisfied with lower margins and adopt

    more aggressive pricing strategies.

    Another key barrier to adoption is consumers

    scepticism about whether the packaged

    proposition would deliver real savings or

    even be suitable for their usage profile

    (Figure 3).

    Barriers to Adoption of the Packaged Proposition

    For which of the following reasons would the packaged offer

    not be attractive to you, if any?

    27%

    30%

    36%

    41%

    52%

    % Respondents(multiple answers)

    Sceptical aboutthe real savings

    Inconvenienceof switching

    Sceptical about fitwith my usage needs

    Want toshop around

    Cost ofswitching

    Figure 3

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    This scepticism can be explained by a market

    that already is populated with a variety of

    competitive, unbundled pricing propositions

    tailored to different usage needs.

    Operators need to be innovative in their

    pricing design to differentiate their

    convergent offers from their unbundled

    competition in ways that will drive uptake.

    For example, mobile operators could use

    large minute bundles to aggressively displace

    an incumbent operators fixed revenues in

    combination with unlimited on-net calls

    to create group effects. A critical factor

    for successful operators is the ability to

    determine the right price levers to find the

    optimal trade-off points between re-price

    effects on one side, and increased usage

    and loyalty on the other.

    Integration of Customer Service

    Alone Would Not Drive

    Convergence Uptake

    Although consumers value integratedcustomer service features, these alone

    would not be a purchase driver. Among

    these features, having a single bill or a single

    web-site for bill management are more

    appreciated than having a single call centre

    number, pointing to the importance

    of cost management considerations over

    other customer service criteria.

    Feature Innovation is Key

    More consumers would find the integrated

    proposition more attractive than the

    packaged proposition: 41 percent and

    32 percent respectively. Consumer interest

    in the integrated proposition was driven

    by its clear cost benefit (mobile at fixed

    prices when calling from home) and by

    value-added features. Consumers most

    appreciate simple value-added features thatimprove the basics of the user experience

    such as improved mobile reception at home

    (Figure 4). Indoor mobile reception is still a

    prevalent issue for many households and is

    set to continue with the introduction of 3G

    services. This is a real opportunity for dual

    mode handset propositions if they can deliver

    on their promise to transfer fixed and mobile

    traffic seamlessly across networks.

    Because consumers do not perceive much

    value in a simple bundling of services, feature

    innovation will be essential in differentiating

    convergent offerings. Innovation around

    applications may further help operators to

    mitigate consumers discount expectations.

    Most Valued Benefits of the Integrated Proposition

    How attractive is the following benefit to you?

    2.5

    3.0

    3.5

    4.0

    Scale: 1= Not at all attractive, 5 = Extremely attractive

    4.5

    Fixed ratesfor mobile

    calls at home

    Improved mobilereceptionat home

    Singlenumber

    Singleaddress book

    Multipleusers for

    the service

    Singlehandset for

    all calls

    Singlevoicemail

    Singlediary

    All consumersConsumers finding the "integrated" proposition attractive

    Figure 4

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    Consumers Will Not Downgrade

    on Service Quality or on Choice

    Not surprisingly, 94 percent of the most likely

    adopters of the integrated propositionwould buy this service only if it was reliable.

    While this may appear an obvious finding,

    it does reiterate the importance of rolling

    out stable offerings. It also indicates

    potentially longer adoption timelines for

    integrated offerings than operators would

    expect, as consumers are more likely to

    wait and see before adopting a service

    with which they have no previous experience.

    Consumer respondents foresee longer

    adoption timelines for the integratedproposition than for the packaged

    proposition, even though the integrated

    proposition is more attractive.

    Furthermore, 75 percent of consumers

    said that their decision to purchase an

    integrated proposition would be influenced

    by the available handset choice (Figure 5).

    Integrated propositions that do not

    meet consumer requirements for service

    reliability and choice are likely to perform

    poorly in the market. Consumer demand

    for high quality service will be particularly

    relevant for convergent propositions based

    on terminal integration or on content and

    application integration. In the case of

    terminal integration, given that attractively

    priced, reliable dual mode WiFi[2] handsets

    are only expected to be rolled out broadly in

    2006, convergent concepts based on handset

    integration appear unlikely to significantly

    penetrate the market in this period.

    Fixed line Number Stickiness

    Among the most likely adopters of the

    integrated proposition, only 22 percent

    would be very likely to give up their fixedline number, while 27 percent would be

    somewhat likely to give up their fixed line

    number (Figure 5).

    Consumer preference towards keeping

    a fixed line number is an advantage for the

    fixed line incumbent as it limits the scope

    for challengers to fully displace the

    incumbent through convergent offerings.

    However, loyalty to a fixed line number

    may gradually diminish as consumers

    become more familiar with competitors

    integrated propositions.

    Attitudes Towards the Integrated Proposition

    Which of the following statements applies to you, if any?

    22%

    51%

    86%

    27%

    24%

    8%

    % Respondents(multiple answers)

    I would consider

    the service onlyif it was reliable

    Handset choicewould affectmy decision

    I would give upmy fixed line

    number

    Current dual mode handsets are based on Bluetooth, not on WiFi technology.

    Strongly appliesSomewhat applies

    Figure 5

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    Know Your Customers

    There is a variety of appetites towards

    convergent propositions in the market.

    DiamondClusters research identified four

    distinct segments (Figure 6). The most likely

    adopter of convergent propositions is the

    technophile segment. This segment is

    comprised of early adopters of technology,

    with a younger age profile (late teens to mid

    30s), predominantly male, with higher than

    average broadband and VoIP penetration,

    above average cable penetration, above

    average mobile spend and predominantly

    on mobile contract. Another segment

    likely to adopt convergent offerings, the

    convenience seekers segment, is more

    likely to be in a household with children

    and has a late 20s to mid 40s age profile.

    Similar to the technophile segment,

    these consumers tend to be above-average

    mobile spenders.

    Identifying Attractive

    Market Segments

    Operators need to add new insights to their

    existing segmentations to understand each

    groups distinctive needs and appetitestowards convergent propositions. Tailoring

    their offers to segment-specific needs

    (e.g. need for high broadband speed or need

    to keep in touch with the rest of the family)

    would help differentiate an offer in the mind

    of the consumer and mitigate some of the

    price pressure on the offer.

    To build greater understanding of consumer

    attitudes towards convergence, operators

    should consider targeted cross-sellingactivities on their base. This approach

    would have two advantages: to capture

    consumers at times when they are

    more likely to reconsider their existing

    providers, and to build direct experience

    with consumer responses to specific

    convergent propositions.

    Customer Segmentation by AttitudesTowards Convergent Propositions

    Integration

    Attractiveness of Conversion Propositions*

    Sample average

    14%

    17%

    18%

    24%

    Sample average

    27%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    Expected cost

    of savings

    1 2 3 4 5

    Convenience

    seekers

    Technophiles

    Value

    seekersDiscount

    seekers

    Un-bundlers

    (*) 1: Not at all attractive, 3: Somewhat attractive, 5: Very attractive

    Figure 6

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    Do Not Ignore Potential

    Disruptive Impact of VoIP

    Seventeen percent of surveyed UK

    broadband consumers reported that theyhave VoIP services. Their profile is relatively

    broad in terms of age, employment, income

    and telecom spend. The highest VoIP

    penetration is in the technophile segment

    at 25 percent.

    While consumer penetration of VoIP is

    rapidly increasing, the degree and speed

    of revenue cannibalisation by VoIP is still

    unclear. However, new features are helping

    to overcome some of the limitations on the

    user friendliness of VoIP.

    If VoIP proves to be successful in migrating

    a significant share of voice traffic, and given

    the price attractiveness of VoIP, operators

    would be incentivised to launch mobile +

    VoIP + broadband services leveraging VoIP in

    their price positioning. This approach could

    be either an offensive or as a defensive

    move. These services could be launched by

    operators with both fixed or mobile assets

    or through partnerships (e.g. a fixed line

    challenger partnering with a mobile network

    host with an MVNO deal). However, this

    could, in turn, accelerate the process of

    revenue cannibalisation by VoIP; thus careful

    positioning of VoIP next to premiumvoice services is required. In this scenario,

    the disruptive impact of VoIP could be

    very significant.

    Operators should monitor changes in

    behaviour of early adopter segments,

    as a process of revenue erosion through

    VoIP not only in fixed, as already experienced,

    but also in mobile, may be happening on a

    grand scale soon.

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    DiamondCluster International (Nasdaq: DTPI)

    is a premier global management consulting

    firm that helps leading organizations

    develop and implement growth strategies,improve operations and capitalize on

    technology. Mobilizing multidisciplinary teams

    from our highly skilled strategy, technology

    and operations professionals worldwide,

    DiamondCluster works collaboratively with

    clients, unleashing the power within their

    own organizations to achieve sustainable

    business advantage. DiamondClusteris headquartered in Chicago, with offices

    across Europe, North America, the

    Middle East and South America. To learn

    more visit www.diamondcluster.com

    About the Firm

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    Milan Sallaba,a telecommunications

    industry partner in DiamondClusters

    London office, has over a decade of

    consulting experience focusing on thetelecom, consumer electronics, media and

    entertainment space. His client support

    spans strategy development, operational

    launches and improvement programs.

    As a widely acknowledged industry

    expert, he is regularly called upon as a live

    commentator for television news channels

    including the BBC, CNN and Sky. His

    commentary and bylines have appeared in

    many international publications such as The

    Financial Times, CNN.com and 3G Mobile.Milan has contributed significantly to

    developing and delivering value at client

    engagements across Europe and Asia.

    Maria Pecorari is a principal with the

    telecommunications industry practice in

    DiamondClusters London office. Maria

    has extensive experience as an advisor tosenior management and in serving in key

    interim management positions at telecom

    operations across Europe, Asia, and Africa.

    Her expertise focuses on corporate

    strategy definition, commercial strategy

    development, pricing, offer design and

    the execution, launch and turnaround of

    telecommunications operations.

    SueLi Lew, Adriana Guerrero, Max Heimann,

    Laurent Bensoussan, Santiago Argelich and

    Hamilton Sekino of DiamondCluster also

    contributed to this report.

    About the Authors

    0

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    2005 DiamondCluster International, Inc. All rights reserved

    US

    DiamondCluster International, Inc.

    Suite 3000 John Hancock Center

    875 North Michigan Ave. Chicago, IL 60611

    T (312) 255 5000 F (312) 255 6000

    www.diamondcluster.com

    Barcelona Chicago Dubai Dusseldorf Lisbon London Madrid Munich Paris Sao Paulo Washington, D.C

    Europe

    DiamondCluster International, Ltd.

    10th Floor, Orion House

    5 Upper St. Martins Lane

    London WC2H 9EA

    T + 44 20 7959 7700 F + 44 20 7959 7710

    www.diamondcluster.com

    For more information contact:

    Mark Keeley, Partner (US)

    [email protected]

    Milan Sallaba, Partner (Europe)

    [email protected]