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Developing web-based heatlh information systems in New Jersey Katherine Hempstead Center for Health Statistics New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services

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Developing web-based heatlh information systems in New Jersey

Katherine HempsteadCenter for Health StatisticsNew Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services

From paper to the web….

Transition to electronic records occurring throughout the health care system

Benefits to patients, physicians, and government

But many challenges to overcome

Three examples

1. Child Health Registry2. Trauma Registry/Pediatric Critical

Care Registry3. Electronic Death Registration

System

Child Health Registry

Background Since @ 1999, HRSA and partners have

been working to foster development of integrated child health systems

Identified key elements Developed principles and core functions Disseminated to states Grant funding

Current situation in many states

Separate child health information systems Birth registration Newborn screening Hearing screening Immunizations Birth defects registry Eligibility screenings

Problem with current system

Physicians do not receive timely information in many cases

Patients lost to follow up Leads to under- or over-

immunization Missed opportunities for appropriate

care

Integration of child health information systems

Goal – To prevent problems arising from

lack of timely, accurate, and complete information

To reinforce concept of a “medical home” for children that contains all information about the child

Facilitate assessment and prompt provision of appropriate services

National activities

HRSA and partners Proposed systematic approach Developed user requirements Comprehensive evaluation plan Communications plan to include all

stakeholders Document and disseminate best

practices

Priority areas for integration

Vital registration Newborn dried blood spot screening Newborn hearing detection Immunization Other areas:

WIC, lead screening, special needs registries, billing systems, birth defects surveillance, early interventions

Example: Utah

Child Health Advanced Records Management (CHARM)

Provides real-time access to data Reduce duplicate data entry Support coordinated service

delivery

CHARM

Does not replace existing data systems

Serves as an electronic broker Participating programs can link to

CHARM; share data they choose to share

Participating programs retain stewardship of their data

CHARM

CHARM Core Council Program managers, UDOH senior

management, technical staff and consultants

Mechanism for developing a consensus on what is to be shared

Provide input on potential uses of integrated data

Primarily supported by federal grants

Where are we in New Jersey?

Vital Registration Newborn screening Newborn hearing Immunization

Birth Registration

EBC – DOS-based 1995 Genesis Systems PCs using modems enter data from

labor and delivery centers Transmit to local registrars - BVS

New Jersey Immunization Information System

Developed in 1997 http://njiis.doh.state.nj.us/njiis/index.htm

Contains over 500,000 records 2004 law requires participation,

unless refusal Located in Communicable Disease

Service Accessible by physicians and other

providers

Early Hearing Detection and Intervention

Established in 2002 with CDC funding

Developed internally Has been updated and improved Monitors hospital compliance Does not include out of state

transfers

Newborn Biochemical Screening

NBS lab located in DHSS (PHEL) Mandated to screen for 20 disorders Actually screens for somewhat more Notifies hospitals of results Also notifies NBS Follow-up program Follow-up program notifies

pediatricians, parents, tracks outcomes

Newborn Biochemical Screening

Required by law, unless parents object

Began in 1964 Has expanded considerably since

then Results mailed from lab via USPS

Current level of integration

EHDI and NJIIS have signed MOA, so that hearing data is available to physicians accessing NJIIS

EHDI and NJIIS receive information from EBC – weekly files accessed via FTP

NBS not currently integrated with EBC

Vision for the future

Integration of all systems in a web-based “data mart”

Authorized users can obtain information in real time

EBC information is integrated with screening and immunization information

Pediatricians can access in real time

Progress toward goals

Have received HRSA funding to create integrated child health registry

Formed working group Drafted RFP In process of preparing for bids

Trauma Registry

Definition Uses of a trauma registry

Evaluate treatment; outcomes Proper triage/transfer procedures Injury surveillance, prevention activities

Trauma registry

Background Has legislation to establish state

trauma registry; no rules Current status

Central Nervous System injury registry Transition to statewide trauma registry Trauma centers Other acute care hospitals

Pediatric critical care registry

Developed by Governor’s Emergency Medical Services for Children Advisory Council

Purpose: Develop a registry of critically ill or injured pediatric patients

Track outcomes; evaluate treatment Develop best practices

Plans for Development

Web-based registry minimizing duplication

Will be implemented as part of New Jersey Trauma Registry

Hospitals should begin piloting by Fall 2008

Challenges

Electronic Death Registration System

Electronic Death Registration System

Benefits of EDRS Background Current status Challenges

What is EDRS?

Electronic filing of death certificates On-line collaboration among multiple death

registration system users User-friendly death record data entry screens

Fact-of-Death data Cause-of-Death data

Built-in instructions and on-line/telephone helpdesk Internet accessibility 24/7 Electronic authentication

User IDs/passwords

Adapted from Electronic Death Registration Systems in the United States

Accessed 3/08 from www.naphsis.org

Who benefits from an EDRS?

Physicians and medical examiners Institutions

Hospitals Nursing Homes Hospice Long Term Care

Funeral directors State and Local registrars Federal, state and local agencies Public health researchers Families

Adapted from Electronic Death Registration Systems in the United States

Accessed 3/08 from www.naphsis.org

Benefits of NJ-EDRS

Sends timely email alerts when an electronic signature is needed to certify a death

Staff can quickly and easily enter decedent information for physician review and certification

Empowers facilities with reporting features

Alaska

California

Idaho

Oregon

Washington

Montana

Wyoming

Utah

Colorado

ArizonaNew Mexico

Texas

Oklahoma

Kansas

Nebraska

South Dakota

North Dakota Minnesota

Wisconsin

Iowa

Illinois

OhioIndiana

Kentucky

WV

Virginia

N. Carolina

Georgia

Florida

AlabamaMS

Missouri

Arkansas

LA

Nevada

Hawaii

Michigan

PennsylvaniaNJ

New YorkCT

MA

VT

NH

Maine

Tennessee

MD

DE

RI

DC

S. Carolina

United States Electronic Death Registration Systems, by Jurisdiction, With SSA Funding Indicator, July 2007

New York City

StatusDeployed In Development Planning/Requirements Stage

Received SSA Funding

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New Jersey Mandatory EDRS

Physician use of the EDRS is required by law:

26:8-24.1 New Jersey Electronic Death Registration System (NJ-EDRS); establishment

“…All participants in the death registration process, including, but not limited to, the State registrar, local registrars, deputy registrars, alternate deputy registrars, subregistrars, the State medical examiner, county medical examiners, funeral directors, attending physicians and resident physicians, licensed health care facilities, and other public or private institutions providing medical care, treatment or confinement to persons, shall be required to utilize the NJ-EDRS to provide the information that is required of them by statute or regulation.”

The State Registrar will send official notice identifying the date for mandatory compliance with this law, but all persons are

encouraged to begin using the system now.

Phased Approach to EDRS TrainingPhase I

Pilot – Completed May 2007 Training of Registrars, Funeral Directors and 3 medical

facilities in the pilot county (Mercer) Medical Examiners statewide were trained during the pilot

Phase I – June 2007 to Present, Concurrent training of: 566 Local Registrar Offices

Completion Oct 2007 800 + Funeral Homes

Target completion by early 2009 To date, Funeral Directors have been trained in Mercer,

Hunterdon, Warren, Sussex, Middlesex, Monmouth, Ocean, Burlington, Somerset and Passaic counties

Phased Approach to EDRS Training Phase II-III

Phase II – Training of Medical Facilities Hospitals, Long Term Care, Nursing Homes, Hospice

943 Medical facilities to be trained Medical Facilities, staff and affiliated physicians will

receive training beginning Spring of 2008

Phase III – Training of Private Practice Physicians Training to commence upon the conclusion of Phase II Physicians can self-register and utilize on-line tutorials

Additional Training Tools

CD-ROM Tutorial Medical Certifier Quick

Reference Guide EDRS powerpoint

presentation Posters, fliers, magnets 24-hour Help Desk Reference Guides for:

Medical Facility Administrators

Long Term Care Hospice Nursing Homes

Simple Physician Self-Registration Go to EDRS Homepage - https://edrs.nj.gov

Complete Initial Registration Page

The Medical Facility Administrator EDRS requires each facility to identify a

person to serve as an administrator Set up and monitor EDRS for the facility Affiliate users and manage who is

allowed to access the facility’s cases Serve as an on-site point person for

EDRS training

EDRS User Accounts for the Medical Facility

EDRS contact information

24 hour-a-day Help DeskBy phone: 866-668-3788

By email: [email protected]

New Jersey Health Information Technology Commission

Established under P.L. 2007, c.330 “New Jersey Health Information

Technology Act” To work with Office of e-HIT (DOBI) Responsible for approving state

health information technology plan Development of electronic medical

records

New Jersey Health Information .,..

Background Authorizing legislation Current status

RHIOS

Current status

Private Sector initiatives

Federal government initiatives

Overview

What we can expect