detection+of+cells with poor coverage

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© Siemens AG, October 2004 Communications Use case Detection of Cells with poor Coverage

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Page 1: Detection+of+cells with poor coverage

© S

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Communications

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Use caseDetection of Cells with poor Coverage

Page 2: Detection+of+cells with poor coverage

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Communications

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Objective

Detection of cells suffering from poor coverage

Detection whether the coverage problem exists in UL or DL

Detection of Handover problems due to poor coverage

Page 3: Detection+of+cells with poor coverage

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Problem descriptions

Poor coverage in uplink

Poor coverage in downlink

Handover problems due to poor coverage

this is additional KPI which allows the confirmation of the final indication of the cells with poor coverage

due tu technical ANATOM constrains could not be included in final poor coverage indicator

Page 4: Detection+of+cells with poor coverage

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The correlated received level to received quality

The correlated received level to timing advance

This can be analysed for both directions (UL&DL) separately

OR

Problem identification – Poor coverage

Page 5: Detection+of+cells with poor coverage

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Poor coverage identification - CRXLVQU

RXQUAL

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Correlated Power Quality measurements

Bad

Coverage

RXLEV

Correlated measurements for RXLEV and RXQUAL Low receive levels with low RXQUAL

Downlink and uplink can be analysed separately

RXLEV ranges can be defined through CM

Range 0 Range 1 Range 2 Range 3 Range 4 Range 5 Range 6 Range 7

<= -103 dBm

-104 .. -95

dBm

-94 .. -87

dBm

-86 .. -79

dBm

-78 .. - 71

dBm

- 70 .. - 63

dBm

-62 .. - 55

dBm

> -55 dBm

Page 6: Detection+of+cells with poor coverage

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Poor coverage identification - CRXLVTA

Range 0 Range 1 Range 2 Range 3 Range 4 Range 5 Range 6 Range 7

<= -103 dBm

-104 .. -95

dBm

-94 .. -87

dBm

-86 .. -79

dBm

-78 .. - 71

dBm

- 70 .. - 63

dBm

-62 .. - 55

dBm

> -55 dBm

Correlated measurements for RXLEV and TA Low receive levels with low timing advance

Downlink and uplink can be analysed separately

RXLEV ranges can be defined through CM TA

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Correlated Power TA measurements

Bad

Coverage

RXLEV

Page 7: Detection+of+cells with poor coverage

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Problem identification –HO problem due to poor coverage

High rate of handover attempts due to low RxLEV or long distance

High rate of Handover Indication Rejection Rate due to Empty NB List

AND

Page 8: Detection+of+cells with poor coverage

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High rate of HO attempts due to low RxLEV or long distance

If the coverage is well planed and the handover relations are optimised the main part of the handovers should be invoked due to power budget reason.

If a lot of so-called emergency handovers due to low RXLEV or long distance are performed something might be wrong with the coverage.

HO problem due to poor coverage is indicated as existing if the rate of HO attempts due to level or distance in relation to all HO attempts is high and at the same time the HO_IND_REJ_RATE_C1 is high

Page 9: Detection+of+cells with poor coverage

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High rate of HO indication rejection rate due to empty NB list

If the cell suffers from poor coverage it may have many rejected HO indications due to empty NB list.

HO problem due to poor coverage is indicated as existing if the rate of HO indications rejected due to empty NB list in relation to all HO attempts is high and at the same time the rate of HO attempts due to level or distance in relation to all HO attempts is high

Page 10: Detection+of+cells with poor coverage

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Predefined reporting

OR

OR

Page 11: Detection+of+cells with poor coverage

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Analysis in the GIS

COV_DL

Page 12: Detection+of+cells with poor coverage

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Visualization of neighbour relations

Analysis in the GIS