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    Desuggestopedia1

    Teaching English

    Desuggestopedia

    Luisa Esperanza Coreas Mrquez

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    Teaching English

    English has become in a useful tool for everybody around the world,

    it is incredible how important it is to know how to speak English in order to convey

    our ideas since this language is spoken in almost every country. But beyond the

    fact of speaking this language, in this research we are going to explain one of the

    many methods that we have for speaking the language which is Desuggestopedia

    and there are some questions that will be developed.

    What is Desuggestopedia?

    What is Desuggestopedia and its principal principles?

    What is the role of the teacher and the student in this method?

    What techniques are involved in this Method?

    What are the advantages and disadvantages of Desuggestopedia?

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    What is the history of Desuggestopedia?

    Desuggestopedia one of the strangest humanistic approaches was

    developed in the 1970s by the Bulgarian educator Georgi Lozanov. Lozanov believed that

    learning can occur at a much faster rate than ordinarily transpires. Desuggestopedia was

    called suggestopedia. This change happened to reflect the importance placed on

    desuggesting limitation on learning. Desuggestopedia is the application of the study of

    suggesting and pedagogy which has been developed to help student eliminate the feeling

    that they cannot be successful. This method helps the student to overcome the negative

    association they may have toward studying and the barriers to learning. Also,

    memorization in learning through this approach would be accelerated by up to 25 times

    over that in conventional learning methods. (Taghreed, 2012)

    What is Desuggestopedia and its Principal Principles?

    Desuggestopedia has been developed to help students eliminate the

    feeling that they cannot be successful and the negative association they may have

    toward studying and, thus, to help them overcome the barriers to learning. (Larsen-

    Freeman, Techniques and Principles of Language Teaching, 2000)

    This is a method that motivates students to make them lose that feeling of

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    If students trust and respect the teachers authority, they will accept

    and retain information better.

    The teacher is the authority in the classroom, in order for the method

    to be successful; the students must trust and respect her. Once they trust their

    teacher they can feel more secure. If they feel secure, they can be more

    spontaneous and less inhabited.

    Assuming a new identity enhances students feeling of security and

    allows them to be more open. They feel less inhabited since their performance is

    really that a different person.

    In an atmosphere of play, the conscious attention of the learner does

    not focus on linguistic forms, but rather on using the language. Learning can befun.

    Errors are corrected gently, not in a direct, confrontational manner.

    (Larsen-Freeman, Techniques and Principles of Language Teaching, 2000)

    What is the role of the teacher and the student in this method?

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    Enjoying in the new identity freely.

    What are the goals of teachers who use Desuggestopedia?

    To accelerate the process of learning a foreign language for

    everyday communication

    To desuggest learners psychological barriers (Ozlemguner,

    2013)

    What techniques are involved in this Method?

    Classroom set-up

    The challenge for the teacher is to create an environment which is bright and

    cheerful.

    Peripheral learning

    This technique is based upon the idea that we perceive much more in ourenvironment than that to which we consciously attend.

    P iti ti

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    Students are asked to pretend temporarily that they are someone else and to

    perform in the target language as if they were that person. (Larsen-Freeman,Techniques and Principles of Language Teaching, 2000)

    What are the advantages and disadvantages of

    Desuggestopedia?

    As any method of teaching a language this method has its own

    advantages and disadvantages that will be developed below.

    Advantages

    Authority concept

    Students remember best and are most influenced by information coming

    from an authoritative source, teachers.

    Double-planedness theory

    It refers to the learning from two aspects. They are the conscious aspect

    and the subconscious one. Students can acquire the aim of teaching instruction

    from both direct instruction and environment in which the teaching takes place

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    Disadvantages

    Environment limitation

    Most schools in developing countries have large classes. Each class

    consists of 30 to 40 students. One of the problems faced in utilizing this

    method is the number of students in the class. There should be 12 students

    in the class.

    Infantilization learning

    Suggestopedia class is conditioned be child-like situation. There are

    some students who do not like to be treated like this as they think that thay

    are mature.

    What areas of language are emphasized?

    -Vocabulary is emphasized.

    -Grammar is dealt with explicitly but minimally.

    What language skills are

    emphasized?

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    (2) Teachers display fastidious conduct in manners and dress.

    (3) Teaches organize properly and strictly observe the initial stages of the

    teaching process. This includes choice and play of music, as well as

    punctuality.

    (4) Teachers maintain a solemn attitude toward the session.

    (5) Teachers give tests and respond tactfully to poor papers (if any).

    (6) Stress global rather than analytical attitudes towards material.

    (7) Teachers maintain a modest enthusiasm. (Suryo, 2009)

    Conclusion

    Summarizing this interesting method we can say that it is very

    useful in the effective approach of acquiring English because it enhances

    the speaking skill of students eliminating or tapping those barriers that do

    not allow them to communicate effectively. By using this method teachers

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    Bibliography

    Larsen-Freeman, D. (2000). Techniques and Principles of Language Teaching.New York: Oxford

    University Press 2000.

    Ozlemguner. (2013, Marzo 28). slideshare. Retrieved octubre 16, 2013, from slideshare:http://www.slideshare.net/ozlemguner/desuggestopedia-17826734?from_search=1

    Suryo, A. (2009, April 15). suggestopedia as a method for theaching speaking for young learners in

    a second language classroom. Retrieved October 16, 2013, from suggestopedia as a

    method for theaching speaking for young learners in a second language classroom:

    http://scholar.google.com.sv/scholar?q=arif+suryio&btnG=&hl=es&as_sdt=0%2C5&as_vis

    =1#

    Taghreed. (2012, octubre 14). Word press. Retrieved octubre 13, 2013, from Word Press:

    http://taghreeed.wordpress.com/

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    UNIVERSIDAD CAPITAN GENERAL GERARDO BARRIOS.

    Km. 113 Carretera del Litoral,

    Desvo a Santa Mara Usulutn, El Salvador.

    PBX. (503) 2662-0846LESSON PLAN

    Teachers name: Luisa Esperanza Coreas Date: Oct. 18th

    , 2013 Time: 15 min.

    Subject: English Section: A Unit: 2

    Career: Bachelor Degree in English. Level: B 2

    Topics:

    Teaching

    Methods Principles of the

    Method

    Techniques

    Activities

    Timing

    Teaching

    Resources

    Teacher Students

    Occupations Desuggestopedia.

    The teacher is theauthority in the

    classroom and student

    should trust him / her.

    Assuming a new identity

    enhances students

    feeling of security and

    allows them to be more

    open. They feel less

    inhabited since their

    performance is really thata different person.

    Errors are corrected

    gently, not in a direct,

    confrontationalmanner.

    Classroom

    set-up.

    Choose a newidentity.Role play.

    Positivesuggestions

    Greeting.

    Gives instructions.

    Plays a relaxing song

    in order to make

    students feel

    confident and

    relaxed.

    Listens to students

    and corrects any

    error in a persuasive

    gently manner

    Listenattentively to

    the instructions

    given by the

    teacher.

    Imagine who

    they want to be

    and interact

    with each other.

    Realize that

    they were

    mistaken and

    modify their

    learning.

    5 min.

    5 min.

    5 min.

    Markers.

    Eraser.

    Music.

    Computer.

    Whiteboard.

    Visual aids.