desuggestopedia luisa coreas
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Teaching English
Desuggestopedia
Luisa Esperanza Coreas Mrquez
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Teaching English
English has become in a useful tool for everybody around the world,
it is incredible how important it is to know how to speak English in order to convey
our ideas since this language is spoken in almost every country. But beyond the
fact of speaking this language, in this research we are going to explain one of the
many methods that we have for speaking the language which is Desuggestopedia
and there are some questions that will be developed.
What is Desuggestopedia?
What is Desuggestopedia and its principal principles?
What is the role of the teacher and the student in this method?
What techniques are involved in this Method?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of Desuggestopedia?
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What is the history of Desuggestopedia?
Desuggestopedia one of the strangest humanistic approaches was
developed in the 1970s by the Bulgarian educator Georgi Lozanov. Lozanov believed that
learning can occur at a much faster rate than ordinarily transpires. Desuggestopedia was
called suggestopedia. This change happened to reflect the importance placed on
desuggesting limitation on learning. Desuggestopedia is the application of the study of
suggesting and pedagogy which has been developed to help student eliminate the feeling
that they cannot be successful. This method helps the student to overcome the negative
association they may have toward studying and the barriers to learning. Also,
memorization in learning through this approach would be accelerated by up to 25 times
over that in conventional learning methods. (Taghreed, 2012)
What is Desuggestopedia and its Principal Principles?
Desuggestopedia has been developed to help students eliminate the
feeling that they cannot be successful and the negative association they may have
toward studying and, thus, to help them overcome the barriers to learning. (Larsen-
Freeman, Techniques and Principles of Language Teaching, 2000)
This is a method that motivates students to make them lose that feeling of
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If students trust and respect the teachers authority, they will accept
and retain information better.
The teacher is the authority in the classroom, in order for the method
to be successful; the students must trust and respect her. Once they trust their
teacher they can feel more secure. If they feel secure, they can be more
spontaneous and less inhabited.
Assuming a new identity enhances students feeling of security and
allows them to be more open. They feel less inhabited since their performance is
really that a different person.
In an atmosphere of play, the conscious attention of the learner does
not focus on linguistic forms, but rather on using the language. Learning can befun.
Errors are corrected gently, not in a direct, confrontational manner.
(Larsen-Freeman, Techniques and Principles of Language Teaching, 2000)
What is the role of the teacher and the student in this method?
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Enjoying in the new identity freely.
What are the goals of teachers who use Desuggestopedia?
To accelerate the process of learning a foreign language for
everyday communication
To desuggest learners psychological barriers (Ozlemguner,
2013)
What techniques are involved in this Method?
Classroom set-up
The challenge for the teacher is to create an environment which is bright and
cheerful.
Peripheral learning
This technique is based upon the idea that we perceive much more in ourenvironment than that to which we consciously attend.
P iti ti
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Students are asked to pretend temporarily that they are someone else and to
perform in the target language as if they were that person. (Larsen-Freeman,Techniques and Principles of Language Teaching, 2000)
What are the advantages and disadvantages of
Desuggestopedia?
As any method of teaching a language this method has its own
advantages and disadvantages that will be developed below.
Advantages
Authority concept
Students remember best and are most influenced by information coming
from an authoritative source, teachers.
Double-planedness theory
It refers to the learning from two aspects. They are the conscious aspect
and the subconscious one. Students can acquire the aim of teaching instruction
from both direct instruction and environment in which the teaching takes place
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Disadvantages
Environment limitation
Most schools in developing countries have large classes. Each class
consists of 30 to 40 students. One of the problems faced in utilizing this
method is the number of students in the class. There should be 12 students
in the class.
Infantilization learning
Suggestopedia class is conditioned be child-like situation. There are
some students who do not like to be treated like this as they think that thay
are mature.
What areas of language are emphasized?
-Vocabulary is emphasized.
-Grammar is dealt with explicitly but minimally.
What language skills are
emphasized?
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(2) Teachers display fastidious conduct in manners and dress.
(3) Teaches organize properly and strictly observe the initial stages of the
teaching process. This includes choice and play of music, as well as
punctuality.
(4) Teachers maintain a solemn attitude toward the session.
(5) Teachers give tests and respond tactfully to poor papers (if any).
(6) Stress global rather than analytical attitudes towards material.
(7) Teachers maintain a modest enthusiasm. (Suryo, 2009)
Conclusion
Summarizing this interesting method we can say that it is very
useful in the effective approach of acquiring English because it enhances
the speaking skill of students eliminating or tapping those barriers that do
not allow them to communicate effectively. By using this method teachers
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Bibliography
Larsen-Freeman, D. (2000). Techniques and Principles of Language Teaching.New York: Oxford
University Press 2000.
Ozlemguner. (2013, Marzo 28). slideshare. Retrieved octubre 16, 2013, from slideshare:http://www.slideshare.net/ozlemguner/desuggestopedia-17826734?from_search=1
Suryo, A. (2009, April 15). suggestopedia as a method for theaching speaking for young learners in
a second language classroom. Retrieved October 16, 2013, from suggestopedia as a
method for theaching speaking for young learners in a second language classroom:
http://scholar.google.com.sv/scholar?q=arif+suryio&btnG=&hl=es&as_sdt=0%2C5&as_vis
=1#
Taghreed. (2012, octubre 14). Word press. Retrieved octubre 13, 2013, from Word Press:
http://taghreeed.wordpress.com/
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UNIVERSIDAD CAPITAN GENERAL GERARDO BARRIOS.
Km. 113 Carretera del Litoral,
Desvo a Santa Mara Usulutn, El Salvador.
PBX. (503) 2662-0846LESSON PLAN
Teachers name: Luisa Esperanza Coreas Date: Oct. 18th
, 2013 Time: 15 min.
Subject: English Section: A Unit: 2
Career: Bachelor Degree in English. Level: B 2
Topics:
Teaching
Methods Principles of the
Method
Techniques
Activities
Timing
Teaching
Resources
Teacher Students
Occupations Desuggestopedia.
The teacher is theauthority in the
classroom and student
should trust him / her.
Assuming a new identity
enhances students
feeling of security and
allows them to be more
open. They feel less
inhabited since their
performance is really thata different person.
Errors are corrected
gently, not in a direct,
confrontationalmanner.
Classroom
set-up.
Choose a newidentity.Role play.
Positivesuggestions
Greeting.
Gives instructions.
Plays a relaxing song
in order to make
students feel
confident and
relaxed.
Listens to students
and corrects any
error in a persuasive
gently manner
Listenattentively to
the instructions
given by the
teacher.
Imagine who
they want to be
and interact
with each other.
Realize that
they were
mistaken and
modify their
learning.
5 min.
5 min.
5 min.
Markers.
Eraser.
Music.
Computer.
Whiteboard.
Visual aids.