design for additive manufacturing: tools and methods

16
CIRP 2016 Winter Meeting STC Dn 2020 Keynote proposal Design for Additive Manufacturing: Tools and Methods A Remix of the 2016 Team + Others Including CMAG 2016 Team: Mary Kathryn Thompson, Giovanni Moroni (2), Tom Vaneker (2), Georges Fadel, R. Ian Campbell, Ian Gibson, Alain Bernard (1), Joachim Schulz (3), Patricia Graf, Bhrigu Ahuja, Filomeno Martina

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Page 1: Design for Additive Manufacturing: Tools and Methods

General Assembly 2015, CapeTown, South Africa Dn 2016: Design for Additive ManufacturingCIRP2016WinterMeeting

STCDn 2020Keynoteproposal

DesignforAdditiveManufacturing:ToolsandMethods

ARemixofthe2016Team+OthersIncludingCMAG

2016Team:MaryKathrynThompson,GiovanniMoroni (2),TomVaneker (2),GeorgesFadel,R.IanCampbell, IanGibson,AlainBernard(1),JoachimSchulz(3),PatriciaGraf,Bhrigu Ahuja, Filomeno

Martina

Page 2: Design for Additive Manufacturing: Tools and Methods

General Assembly 2015, CapeTown, South Africa Dn 2016: Design for Additive ManufacturingCIRP2016WinterMeeting

Audience and Aim

2016keynotewasintendedtosupportindustryastheydecideif,when,andwhytodesignpartsandproductsthatwillbeproducedwithadditivemanufacturingtechnology.- Highestleveloverview- Aimedatdecisionmakers- Verystrategic

2020keynoteisintendedtosupportindustryaftertheyhavedecidedtodesignforAMastheyplanhowtoproceed.- Higherleveloverview (butlowerlevelthan2016)- Aimedatdesigners (technicalleads)- Morepractical(stilldesignfocused,notprocesstechnologyfocused)

Page 3: Design for Additive Manufacturing: Tools and Methods

General Assembly 2015, CapeTown, South Africa Dn 2016: Design for Additive ManufacturingCIRP2016WinterMeeting

Motivation

1.The2016keynotedoesnotfullyaddresstheimmediateneedsofindustry(CMAG)forsupportwithDfAM andcannotdosobecauseoftimeandspacelimitations.Theteamiswillingandabletofinishwhatwestarted.

2.Thereisawealthofinformationthathasalreadybeengathered,processed,organized,andanalyzedfromthe2016keynotethatcanserveastheinitialfoundationofthiswork.

Page 4: Design for Additive Manufacturing: Tools and Methods

General Assembly 2015, CapeTown, South Africa Dn 2016: Design for Additive ManufacturingCIRP2016WinterMeeting

Material Collected

- Over500academicreferences- Almost650manufacturer’s casestudies- Approximately40manufacturer’sdesignguides- PluscasestudiesandcontributionsfromCMAGmembers

Inaddition,weknowtherearemanypapersinthepipelinefromCIRPmembersthatwillbeaveryvaluablepartofthiscollection.

Page 5: Design for Additive Manufacturing: Tools and Methods

General Assembly 2015, CapeTown, South Africa Dn 2016: Design for Additive ManufacturingCIRP2016WinterMeeting

DesignforAdditiveManufacturing: Tools&Methods

StructuringthedesignprocessDesigndeliverables, documentation&tolerancing

(~14refs)

AdaptedPahl andBeits modelforAM(Goutier,Uni.Twente)

Blackbox modelforAMpartredesign(Lindeman)

Page 6: Design for Additive Manufacturing: Tools and Methods

General Assembly 2015, CapeTown, South Africa Dn 2016: Design for Additive ManufacturingCIRP2016WinterMeeting

DesignforAdditiveManufacturing: Tools&Methods

“Bottomup”functionalsurfaceapproachtodesign(5refs+2casestudies)

Page 7: Design for Additive Manufacturing: Tools and Methods

General Assembly 2015, CapeTown, South Africa Dn 2016: Design for Additive ManufacturingCIRP2016WinterMeeting

DesignforAdditiveManufacturing: Tools&Methods

TwoexcellentcasestudiesfromASML

Page 8: Design for Additive Manufacturing: Tools and Methods

General Assembly 2015, CapeTown, South Africa Dn 2016: Design for Additive ManufacturingCIRP2016WinterMeeting

3Dmodelgenerationmethods&tools

GenerativeDesign– latticestructurecreatedwithAutodeskWithin TopOpt Gripper(Langelaar,TUDelft)

DesignforAdditiveManufacturing: Tools&Methods

Page 9: Design for Additive Manufacturing: Tools and Methods

General Assembly 2015, CapeTown, South Africa Dn 2016: Design for Additive ManufacturingCIRP2016WinterMeeting

3Dmodelgenerationmethods&tools

TopOpt Variants(Lindeman)

DesignforAdditiveManufacturing: Tools&Methods

Page 10: Design for Additive Manufacturing: Tools and Methods

General Assembly 2015, CapeTown, South Africa Dn 2016: Design for Additive ManufacturingCIRP2016WinterMeeting

Modelsandtoolsfortopologyoptimizationandthecontrolofsupportstructuresandinfill

(19refs)

TopOpt withadditionalconstraintsonsurfaceanglestoeliminatesupportstructures(Langelaar TUDelft)

DesignforAdditiveManufacturing: Tools&Methods

Page 11: Design for Additive Manufacturing: Tools and Methods

General Assembly 2015, CapeTown, South Africa Dn 2016: Design for Additive ManufacturingCIRP2016WinterMeeting

Methodsandtoolsforthedesignofscaffoldandlatticestructures,FGMs,porousmaterials,etc.

(~25refs)

LightweightapplecreatedwiththeMagics StructuresmoduleDesign,analysisandadditivemanufacturingofporousstructuresforbiocompatiblemicro-scalescaffolds(Podshivalov)

DesignforAdditiveManufacturing: Tools&Methods

Page 12: Design for Additive Manufacturing: Tools and Methods

General Assembly 2015, CapeTown, South Africa Dn 2016: Design for Additive ManufacturingCIRP2016WinterMeeting

Design,simulation&optimizationrelatedtowarpage,shrinkage,accuracy,surfacequality,precisionetc.

SelectiveLaserMeltingofCrack-FreeHighDensityM2HighSpeedSteelPartsbyBaseplatePreheating(K.Kempen)

Poorsurfacequalityofdownfacingsurfaces(D.Thomas)

DesignforAdditiveManufacturing: Tools&Methods

Page 13: Design for Additive Manufacturing: Tools and Methods

General Assembly 2015, CapeTown, South Africa Dn 2016: Design for Additive ManufacturingCIRP2016WinterMeeting

ModelsandtoolsforverifyingandvalidatingDesignforAM

JG&AMetrologyCenter:Porosityanalysis

DesignforAdditiveManufacturing: Tools&Methods

Page 14: Design for Additive Manufacturing: Tools and Methods

General Assembly 2015, CapeTown, South Africa Dn 2016: Design for Additive ManufacturingCIRP2016WinterMeeting

DesignforAdditiveManufacturing: Tools&Methods

DfAM RelatedStandards

Areactivelybeingdevelopednow.By2020,itwillbetimetomaturelyintegratetheguidelinesdefinedbythestandards

Page 15: Design for Additive Manufacturing: Tools and Methods

General Assembly 2015, CapeTown, South Africa Dn 2016: Design for Additive ManufacturingCIRP2016WinterMeeting

• Designrulesforoverhangsandchannels• DesignforBioAM• Fileformat(STLandAMF)issues.• Knowledgebases&knowledgetransfer• Designingformaterialproperties• Designrulesforlayersandbuildorientations.• DesigningforInfill.• DesigningforqualitywithAM• Specialdesignfeatures.• ProcessplanningandmethodsforDfAM• Thebuildasadesignartifact(partpacking,support,etc.)• Environmentalimpact.• Materialre-use.

DesignforAdditiveManufacturing: Tools&Methods

Other

Page 16: Design for Additive Manufacturing: Tools and Methods

General Assembly 2015, CapeTown, South Africa Dn 2016: Design for Additive ManufacturingCIRP2016WinterMeeting

Ifwegetpreliminaryapproval,wewillformallyestablishtheteamandstartworkingonadetailedoutline.

Wewillprovideatimelineatthenextpresentation.

Timeline