desert parks brochure
TRANSCRIPT
1
The Desert Parks of South Australia
The Desert Parks of South Australia is one of the largest desert reserve systems in the world, offering visitors the opportunity to experience an array of contrasting landscapes. From red sand dunes, gibber plains and salt lakes, to wetlands, artesian springs and river systems, the desert parks showcase unique scenic and cultural environments on an immense scale.
The parks and reserves allow visitors to experience a broad range of activities such as bush camping in the remote outback, fishing along the shady banks of the Cooper Creek, watching the thousands of birds that flock to the desert wetlands, four-wheel driving over challenging landscapes, discovering the dramatic history of both Aboriginal and European occupation of this challenging land and, most importantly, experiencing insignificance while marvelling at the sheer vastness of this desert wilderness.
The most enjoyable times to visit the desert parks are autumn, winter and spring. Travel is not recommended throughout summer, when temperatures are often in the high 40ºCs.
Plants of the desert
The desert parks cover an array of vegetation types, ranging from dense coolibah woodlands and shady River Red Gums to sparse Mitchell Grass communities and herbs that cling to mobile sand dunes. Mulga and Gidgee trees fill drainage lines, while spinifex, grasses and herbs cover the valley floors between dunes. The vegetation of the desert has adapted to the dry conditions – seeds lie dormant until thunderstorms trigger them to life. Masses of wildflowers blanket the desert after soaking rains.
Desert fauna
The animals of the desert parks are many and varied and include some very rare species, such as the Eyrean Grasswren, once thought to be extinct, and the Lake Eyre Dragon, which lives on the margins of the great salt lake.
Desert Parks Pass
A Desert Parks Pass is required to enter and camp in the Simpson Desert Regional Reserve and Conservation Park. The pass is valid for 12 months. The pass includes all the maps necessary to visit the area, information on the parks and requirements for safe travel through this outback region of South Australia. The Desert Parks Pass allows access and camping in the following parks and reserves:
• Witjira National Park, including Dalhousie Springs
• Simpson Desert Conservation Park (closed from 1 December to 15 March)
• Simpson Desert Regional Reserve (closed from 1 December to 15 March)
• Innamincka Regional Reserve
• Coongie Lakes National Park
• Lake Eyre National Park
• Tallaringa Conservation Park
• Wabma Kadarbu Mound Springs Conservation Park (camping not permitted).
Day Entry Permit for:
• Wabma Kadarbu Mound Springs Conservation Park
• Lake Eyre National Park.
Day Entry and Camping Permit:
• Dalhousie Springs in Witjira National Park
• 3 O'Clock Creek in Witjira National Park
• Innamincka zone in Innamincka Regional Reserve
• Coongie Lakes National Park
• Tallaringa Conservation Park.
Fees collected are used for conservation and to maintain and improve park facilities for your ongoing enjoyment.
Desert Parks of South Australia
• Use only recognised public access tracks and designated camping areas.
• Prior to your journey, make sure your vehicle is serviced, in good condition and you have sufficient spare parts to cover most contingencies.
• The use of a four-wheel drive vehicle with high ground clearance is strongly recommended in the desert parks, and is essential for crossing the Simpson Desert.
• It is strongly recommended that trailers not be towed across the Simpson Desert.
• We recommend you carry a satellite phone, EPIRB and an HF radio. Normal mobile phones do not work in most outback areas.
• Do not leave your vehicle in the event of a breakdown.
• Note where petrol stations are and their hours of operation.
• Take frequent rest breaks and change drivers regularly.
• Obey road closure signs and remain on main roads. Substantial fines apply for travelling on closed roads. Deviating can create tyre marks that last for decades. The surface of salt lakes is especially fragile.
Wet conditions and even flooding can occur at any time, often without warning. Check up-to-date road conditions via the Far Northern and Western Areas road report – Phone 1300 361 033. Alternatively, call the Desert Parks information line on 1800 816 078.
For further information contact:
Desert Parks HotlineFreecall 1800 816 078Email [email protected]
Department for Environment, Water and Natural ResourcesSA Arid Lands9 Mackay Street, Port Augusta SA 5700Phone (08) 8648 5300 Fax (08) 8648 5301
For information on other SA parks and reservesPhone Information Line (08) 8204 1910Email [email protected] www.parks.sa.gov.au
© Department for Environment, Water and Natural ResourcesCover: Wedge-tailed EagleMarch 2013 • FIS 91850
The region is prolific in birdlife, with hundreds of different species observed in the area. Lake Eyre (when flooded) and the Coongie Lakes system draw vast numbers of waterbirds, while the mound springs and even the watercourses of the Simpson Desert attract birds accustomed to the harsh conditions of the outback.
There are few large native mammals to be seen in the desert environment, but visitors can often spot Dingoes and occasionally Red Kangaroos. Reptiles are also difficult to observe; however the desert is home to a range of dragon lizards, goannas, skinks, geckoes and snakes, including the world's most venomous snake, the Fierce Snake or Inland Taipan.
Aboriginal culture and heritage
At least 10 distinct groups of Aboriginal people lived on the land now designated as Desert Parks.
As a result of this long association with the land, visitors may see the remains of Aboriginal occupation throughout the parks. Scatters of stone material indicate places of tool manufacture.
Visitors may encounter rock engravings and burial sites. All Aboriginal sites are protected under law and must not be disturbed.
Co-managementSeveral of the desert Parks are co-managed. Co-management of a park involves a partnership between the Government of South Australia and traditional owners to share responsibility and decision making for the strategic management of the park.
Heritage sites
Despite being so isolated and intimidating, the South Australian desert region has seen much European activity in the form of exploration, pastoralism and petroleum production. The desert was the site of Burke and Wills' ill-fated expedition, the beginning of Sir Sidney Kidman's pastoral empire, the backdrop for the rise and fall of many pastoral properties and is Australia's largest onshore petroleum production region.
Visitors can visit the ruins of several outback stations, including Dalhousie Homestead ruins. Innamincka Regional Reserve is home to many tributes to Burke and Wills – their grave and, King's Tree.
Melaleuca glomerata
Outback travel safety with minimal impact
The outback of South Australia is a vast, wonderful and rewarding place to visit. To ensure that you get the best out of your experience it is important to obtain good advice and thoroughly prepare for your journey. The Desert Parks Pass contains extensive safety information and comprehensive maps. Reading this information will help you plan a safe and memorable outback trip.
Fire safety
• Wood fires are not permitted in the parks during the Fire Danger Season. Please use liquid fuel or gas stoves only. Further restrictions apply in some parks. Check restrictions by calling the CFS hotline on 1300 362 361.
• On Total Fire Ban Days, all fires (liquid, gas and wood) are prohibited in the parks.
• Please do not collect firewood as fallen timber provides refuge for small animals. It is preferable you use a liquid fuel or gas stove.
Minimal impact
• Camp away from troughs to allow stock and native animals access to water.
• Avoid washing close to water supplies and creek beds, as even a small amount of soap or detergent will cause pollution.
• Bury toilet waste well away from water and burn toilet paper.
• Be aware that water coming from artesian bores can be extremely hot. Exercise extreme caution. Artesian water also contains minerals that make it unsuitable to drink.
• Bag and carry out all rubbish.
Driving safety
• The Desert Parks of South Australia is one of the most arid and isolated regions in the country. Ensure you are well prepared and carry adequate supplies of fuel, food and water.
• You are responsible for your own safety. Notify a responsible person of your itinerary and expected date/time of return.
www.parks.sa.gov.au
Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources
Western Brown SnakePseudonaja nuchalis
Dingo
Canis lupus dingo
The Desert Parks of South Australia
The Desert Parks of South Australia is one of the largest desert reserve systems in the world, offering visitors the opportunity to experience an array of contrasting landscapes. From red sand dunes, gibber plains and salt lakes, to wetlands, artesian springs and river systems, the desert parks showcase unique scenic and cultural environments on an immense scale.
The parks and reserves allow visitors to experience a broad range of activities such as bush camping in the remote outback, fishing along the shady banks of the Cooper Creek, watching the thousands of birds that flock to the desert wetlands, four-wheel driving over challenging landscapes, discovering the dramatic history of both Aboriginal and European occupation of this challenging land and, most importantly, experiencing insignificance while marvelling at the sheer vastness of this desert wilderness.
The most enjoyable times to visit the desert parks are autumn, winter and spring. Travel is not recommended throughout summer, when temperatures are often in the high 40ºCs.
Plants of the desert
The desert parks cover an array of vegetation types, ranging from dense coolibah woodlands and shady River Red Gums to sparse Mitchell Grass communities and herbs that cling to mobile sand dunes. Mulga and Gidgee trees fill drainage lines, while spinifex, grasses and herbs cover the valley floors between dunes. The vegetation of the desert has adapted to the dry conditions – seeds lie dormant until thunderstorms trigger them to life. Masses of wildflowers blanket the desert after soaking rains.
Desert fauna
The animals of the desert parks are many and varied and include some very rare species, such as the Eyrean Grasswren, once thought to be extinct, and the Lake Eyre Dragon, which lives on the margins of the great salt lake.
Desert Parks Pass
A Desert Parks Pass is required to enter and camp in the Simpson Desert Regional Reserve and Conservation Park. The pass is valid for 12 months. The pass includes all the maps necessary to visit the area, information on the parks and requirements for safe travel through this outback region of South Australia. The Desert Parks Pass allows access and camping in the following parks and reserves:
• Witjira National Park, including Dalhousie Springs
• Simpson Desert Conservation Park (closed from 1 December to 15 March)
• Simpson Desert Regional Reserve (closed from 1 December to 15 March)
• Innamincka Regional Reserve
• Coongie Lakes National Park
• Lake Eyre National Park
• Tallaringa Conservation Park
• Wabma Kadarbu Mound Springs Conservation Park (camping not permitted).
Day Entry Permit for:
• Wabma Kadarbu Mound Springs Conservation Park
• Lake Eyre National Park.
Day Entry and Camping Permit:
• Dalhousie Springs in Witjira National Park
• 3 O'Clock Creek in Witjira National Park
• Innamincka zone in Innamincka Regional Reserve
• Coongie Lakes National Park
• Tallaringa Conservation Park.
Fees collected are used for conservation and to maintain and improve park facilities for your ongoing enjoyment.
Desert Parks of South Australia
• Use only recognised public access tracks and designated camping areas.
• Prior to your journey, make sure your vehicle is serviced, in good condition and you have sufficient spare parts to cover most contingencies.
• The use of a four-wheel drive vehicle with high ground clearance is strongly recommended in the desert parks, and is essential for crossing the Simpson Desert.
• It is strongly recommended that trailers not be towed across the Simpson Desert.
• We recommend you carry a satellite phone, EPIRB and an HF radio. Normal mobile phones do not work in most outback areas.
• Do not leave your vehicle in the event of a breakdown.
• Note where petrol stations are and their hours of operation.
• Take frequent rest breaks and change drivers regularly.
• Obey road closure signs and remain on main roads. Substantial fines apply for travelling on closed roads. Deviating can create tyre marks that last for decades. The surface of salt lakes is especially fragile.
Wet conditions and even flooding can occur at any time, often without warning. Check up-to-date road conditions via the Far Northern and Western Areas road report – Phone 1300 361 033. Alternatively, call the Desert Parks information line on 1800 816 078.
For further information contact:
Desert Parks HotlineFreecall 1800 816 078Email [email protected]
Department for Environment, Water and Natural ResourcesSA Arid Lands9 Mackay Street, Port Augusta SA 5700Phone (08) 8648 5300 Fax (08) 8648 5301
For information on other SA parks and reservesPhone Information Line (08) 8204 1910Email [email protected] www.parks.sa.gov.au
© Department for Environment, Water and Natural ResourcesCover: Wedge-tailed EagleMarch 2013 • FIS 91850
The region is prolific in birdlife, with hundreds of different species observed in the area. Lake Eyre (when flooded) and the Coongie Lakes system draw vast numbers of waterbirds, while the mound springs and even the watercourses of the Simpson Desert attract birds accustomed to the harsh conditions of the outback.
There are few large native mammals to be seen in the desert environment, but visitors can often spot Dingoes and occasionally Red Kangaroos. Reptiles are also difficult to observe; however the desert is home to a range of dragon lizards, goannas, skinks, geckoes and snakes, including the world's most venomous snake, the Fierce Snake or Inland Taipan.
Aboriginal culture and heritage
At least 10 distinct groups of Aboriginal people lived on the land now designated as Desert Parks.
As a result of this long association with the land, visitors may see the remains of Aboriginal occupation throughout the parks. Scatters of stone material indicate places of tool manufacture.
Visitors may encounter rock engravings and burial sites. All Aboriginal sites are protected under law and must not be disturbed.
Co-managementSeveral of the desert Parks are co-managed. Co-management of a park involves a partnership between the Government of South Australia and traditional owners to share responsibility and decision making for the strategic management of the park.
Heritage sites
Despite being so isolated and intimidating, the South Australian desert region has seen much European activity in the form of exploration, pastoralism and petroleum production. The desert was the site of Burke and Wills' ill-fated expedition, the beginning of Sir Sidney Kidman's pastoral empire, the backdrop for the rise and fall of many pastoral properties and is Australia's largest onshore petroleum production region.
Visitors can visit the ruins of several outback stations, including Dalhousie Homestead ruins. Innamincka Regional Reserve is home to many tributes to Burke and Wills – their grave and, King's Tree.
Melaleuca glomerata
Outback travel safety with minimal impact
The outback of South Australia is a vast, wonderful and rewarding place to visit. To ensure that you get the best out of your experience it is important to obtain good advice and thoroughly prepare for your journey. The Desert Parks Pass contains extensive safety information and comprehensive maps. Reading this information will help you plan a safe and memorable outback trip.
Fire safety
• Wood fires are not permitted in the parks during the Fire Danger Season. Please use liquid fuel or gas stoves only. Further restrictions apply in some parks. Check restrictions by calling the CFS hotline on 1300 362 361.
• On Total Fire Ban Days, all fires (liquid, gas and wood) are prohibited in the parks.
• Please do not collect firewood as fallen timber provides refuge for small animals. It is preferable you use a liquid fuel or gas stove.
Minimal impact
• Camp away from troughs to allow stock and native animals access to water.
• Avoid washing close to water supplies and creek beds, as even a small amount of soap or detergent will cause pollution.
• Bury toilet waste well away from water and burn toilet paper.
• Be aware that water coming from artesian bores can be extremely hot. Exercise extreme caution. Artesian water also contains minerals that make it unsuitable to drink.
• Bag and carry out all rubbish.
Driving safety
• The Desert Parks of South Australia is one of the most arid and isolated regions in the country. Ensure you are well prepared and carry adequate supplies of fuel, food and water.
• You are responsible for your own safety. Notify a responsible person of your itinerary and expected date/time of return.
www.parks.sa.gov.au
Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources
Western Brown SnakePseudonaja nuchalis
Dingo
Canis lupus dingo
www.environment.sa.gov.au
2
The Desert Parks of South Australia
The Desert Parks of South Australia is one of the largest desert reserve systems in the world, offering visitors the opportunity to experience an array of contrasting landscapes. From red sand dunes, gibber plains and salt lakes, to wetlands, artesian springs and river systems, the desert parks showcase unique scenic and cultural environments on an immense scale.
The parks and reserves allow visitors to experience a broad range of activities such as bush camping in the remote outback, fishing along the shady banks of the Cooper Creek, watching the thousands of birds that flock to the desert wetlands, four-wheel driving over challenging landscapes, discovering the dramatic history of both Aboriginal and European occupation of this challenging land and, most importantly, experiencing insignificance while marvelling at the sheer vastness of this desert wilderness.
The most enjoyable times to visit the desert parks are autumn, winter and spring. Travel is not recommended throughout summer, when temperatures are often in the high 40ºCs.
Plants of the desert
The desert parks cover an array of vegetation types, ranging from dense coolibah woodlands and shady River Red Gums to sparse Mitchell Grass communities and herbs that cling to mobile sand dunes. Mulga and Gidgee trees fill drainage lines, while spinifex, grasses and herbs cover the valley floors between dunes. The vegetation of the desert has adapted to the dry conditions – seeds lie dormant until thunderstorms trigger them to life. Masses of wildflowers blanket the desert after soaking rains.
Desert fauna
The animals of the desert parks are many and varied and include some very rare species, such as the Eyrean Grasswren, once thought to be extinct, and the Lake Eyre Dragon, which lives on the margins of the great salt lake.
Desert Parks Pass
A Desert Parks Pass is required to enter and camp in the Simpson Desert Regional Reserve and Conservation Park. The pass is valid for 12 months. The pass includes all the maps necessary to visit the area, information on the parks and requirements for safe travel through this outback region of South Australia. The Desert Parks Pass allows access and camping in the following parks and reserves:
• Witjira National Park, including Dalhousie Springs
• Simpson Desert Conservation Park (closed from 1 December to 15 March)
• Simpson Desert Regional Reserve (closed from 1 December to 15 March)
• Innamincka Regional Reserve
• Coongie Lakes National Park
• Lake Eyre National Park
• Tallaringa Conservation Park
• Wabma Kadarbu Mound Springs Conservation Park (camping not permitted).
Day Entry Permit for:
• Wabma Kadarbu Mound Springs Conservation Park
• Lake Eyre National Park.
Day Entry and Camping Permit:
• Dalhousie Springs in Witjira National Park
• 3 O'Clock Creek in Witjira National Park
• Innamincka zone in Innamincka Regional Reserve
• Coongie Lakes National Park
• Tallaringa Conservation Park.
Fees collected are used for conservation and to maintain and improve park facilities for your ongoing enjoyment.
Desert Parks of South Australia
• Use only recognised public access tracks and designated camping areas.
• Prior to your journey, make sure your vehicle is serviced, in good condition and you have sufficient spare parts to cover most contingencies.
• The use of a four-wheel drive vehicle with high ground clearance is strongly recommended in the desert parks, and is essential for crossing the Simpson Desert.
• It is strongly recommended that trailers not be towed across the Simpson Desert.
• We recommend you carry a satellite phone, EPIRB and an HF radio. Normal mobile phones do not work in most outback areas.
• Do not leave your vehicle in the event of a breakdown.
• Note where petrol stations are and their hours of operation.
• Take frequent rest breaks and change drivers regularly.
• Obey road closure signs and remain on main roads. Substantial fines apply for travelling on closed roads. Deviating can create tyre marks that last for decades. The surface of salt lakes is especially fragile.
Wet conditions and even flooding can occur at any time, often without warning. Check up-to-date road conditions via the Far Northern and Western Areas road report – Phone 1300 361 033. Alternatively, call the Desert Parks information line on 1800 816 078.
For further information contact:
Desert Parks HotlineFreecall 1800 816 078Email [email protected]
Department for Environment, Water and Natural ResourcesSA Arid Lands9 Mackay Street, Port Augusta SA 5700Phone (08) 8648 5300 Fax (08) 8648 5301
For information on other SA parks and reservesPhone Information Line (08) 8204 1910Email [email protected] www.parks.sa.gov.au
© Department for Environment, Water and Natural ResourcesCover: Wedge-tailed EagleMarch 2013 • FIS 91850
The region is prolific in birdlife, with hundreds of different species observed in the area. Lake Eyre (when flooded) and the Coongie Lakes system draw vast numbers of waterbirds, while the mound springs and even the watercourses of the Simpson Desert attract birds accustomed to the harsh conditions of the outback.
There are few large native mammals to be seen in the desert environment, but visitors can often spot Dingoes and occasionally Red Kangaroos. Reptiles are also difficult to observe; however the desert is home to a range of dragon lizards, goannas, skinks, geckoes and snakes, including the world's most venomous snake, the Fierce Snake or Inland Taipan.
Aboriginal culture and heritage
At least 10 distinct groups of Aboriginal people lived on the land now designated as Desert Parks.
As a result of this long association with the land, visitors may see the remains of Aboriginal occupation throughout the parks. Scatters of stone material indicate places of tool manufacture.
Visitors may encounter rock engravings and burial sites. All Aboriginal sites are protected under law and must not be disturbed.
Co-managementSeveral of the desert Parks are co-managed. Co-management of a park involves a partnership between the Government of South Australia and traditional owners to share responsibility and decision making for the strategic management of the park.
Heritage sites
Despite being so isolated and intimidating, the South Australian desert region has seen much European activity in the form of exploration, pastoralism and petroleum production. The desert was the site of Burke and Wills' ill-fated expedition, the beginning of Sir Sidney Kidman's pastoral empire, the backdrop for the rise and fall of many pastoral properties and is Australia's largest onshore petroleum production region.
Visitors can visit the ruins of several outback stations, including Dalhousie Homestead ruins. Innamincka Regional Reserve is home to many tributes to Burke and Wills – their grave and, King's Tree.
Melaleuca glomerata
Outback travel safety with minimal impact
The outback of South Australia is a vast, wonderful and rewarding place to visit. To ensure that you get the best out of your experience it is important to obtain good advice and thoroughly prepare for your journey. The Desert Parks Pass contains extensive safety information and comprehensive maps. Reading this information will help you plan a safe and memorable outback trip.
Fire safety
• Wood fires are not permitted in the parks during the Fire Danger Season. Please use liquid fuel or gas stoves only. Further restrictions apply in some parks. Check restrictions by calling the CFS hotline on 1300 362 361.
• On Total Fire Ban Days, all fires (liquid, gas and wood) are prohibited in the parks.
• Please do not collect firewood as fallen timber provides refuge for small animals. It is preferable you use a liquid fuel or gas stove.
Minimal impact
• Camp away from troughs to allow stock and native animals access to water.
• Avoid washing close to water supplies and creek beds, as even a small amount of soap or detergent will cause pollution.
• Bury toilet waste well away from water and burn toilet paper.
• Be aware that water coming from artesian bores can be extremely hot. Exercise extreme caution. Artesian water also contains minerals that make it unsuitable to drink.
• Bag and carry out all rubbish.
Driving safety
• The Desert Parks of South Australia is one of the most arid and isolated regions in the country. Ensure you are well prepared and carry adequate supplies of fuel, food and water.
• You are responsible for your own safety. Notify a responsible person of your itinerary and expected date/time of return.
www.parks.sa.gov.au
Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources
Western Brown SnakePseudonaja nuchalis
Dingo
Canis lupus dingo
Coongie Lakes National Park
26 661 hectaresCoongie Lakes is listed as a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance: the system of channels, lakes, swamps, waterholes, deltas and flood plains attracts a high diversity of waterbirds for an arid wetland. These ephemeral lakes rarely dry out and are home to 205 bird species that feed, rest and breed at the site, making it a birdwatchers' paradise.
The area supported several Aboriginal groups by providing a permanent source of food, water and shelter. The park showcases the sharp contrast between harsh desert landscape and tranquil wetland oasis and is a haven for both animals and people seeking serenity and solitude.
Coongie Lakes National Park is located within Innamincka Regional Reserve, 112 km north-west of the Innamincka township.
Innamincka Regional Reserve
1 354 506 hectaresWith connections to some of Australia's most famous explorers, diverse wildlife and the wetlands of the Cooper system, Innamincka Regional Reserve is both culturally and naturally rich. In this oasis of striking contrasts, visitors can boat along a gum-shaded creek, explore historic sites such as Burke and Wills' graves, or fish in one of the area's many waterholes, surrounded by vast expanses of sandy desert and arid plains. The Elizabeth Symon Nursing Home in the Innamincka township operated as an Australian Inland Mission from 1928 to 1951. It has since been restored and is now home to the reserve's park headquarters and information centre.
Lake Eyre National Park
1 352 307 hectaresThe appeal of Lake Eyre lies in its stark wilderness and timeless landscape. However, when floodwaters cover the lake (on average about every eight years), the area teems with migratory waterbirds. Australia's largest salt lake becomes a breeding ground for masses of waterbirds such as pelicans, gulls, stilts and terns. The lake is also home to the specialised Lake Eyre Dragon and tiny forms of aquatic life that appear when the lake contains water. The lake has only ever filled to capacity three times in the last 160 years. The lake is the lowest point in Australia at 15.2 metres below sea level.
Access to the lake is via Public Access Routes – south of William Creek to Halligan Bay or through Muloorina Station via Marree to Level Post Bay.
Elliot Price Conservation Park63 645 hectaresVast, lonely and inaccessible, Elliot Price Conservation Park helps conserve the wilderness that is Lake Eyre.There is no public access to this park.
Simpson Desert Conservation Park and Regional Reserve
688 142 hectares (conservation park)2 919 123 hectares (regional reserve)Located in the driest region of Australia, the Simpson Desert is a vast sea of parallel sand ridges, ranging from red to white. The parks border the boundaries of South Australia, Queensland and Northern Territory. Together with Witjira National Park, these parks represent one of the world's best examples of dunal desert. There is a diversity of desert flora and fauna, such as the rare Eyrean Grasswren, protected in a landscape of varied dune systems, spinifex grasslands, acacia woodlands and salt lakes. It's the real outback, a remote and harsh area of spectacular sand dunes, which are smothered in wildflowers after life-giving rains.
Simpson Desert Regional Reserve and Conservation Park are closed annually from 1 December to 15 March. This closure is to ensure public safety as temperatures can exceed 50˚C, and a breakdown during this time could be fatal.
Strzelecki Regional Reserve814 203 hectaresThis reserve includes the vast, pale sand dune country of the Strzelecki and Cobbler deserts and the mostly dry bed of the Strzelecki Creek. There is no public access to this reserve.
Witjira National Park
768 853 hectaresThe attraction of swimming in the Dalhousie Main Spring, part of the largest complex of artesian springs in Australia, combined with some delightful camping spots and visitor facilities, make Witjira one of the desert parks' most popular national parks. The Dalhousie Springs complex contains over 120 mound springs. The springs are of particular Aboriginal cultural significance, and contain rare species of fish found nowhere else in the world.
Wabma Kadarbu Mound Springs Conservation Park
12 064 hectaresThe major attractions of this park are The Bubbler and Blanche Cup mound springs that are fed from the Great Artesian Basin. These remarkable springs support a lush growth of aquatic plants and provide habitat for many waterbirds. The natural wetlands infuse a feeling of life and vitality into the otherwise parched landscape. The flat-topped Hamilton Hill is one of a number of extinct mound springs in the region. The park has no facilities and is for day entry only. Camping is available at nearby Coward Springs.
The National Parks Code
Help protect your national parks by following these guidelines:
• Leave your pets at home.
• Take your rubbish with you.
• Observe fire restrictions, usually 1 November to 30 April. Check CFS hotline 1300 362 361.
• Conserve native habitat by using liquid fuel or gas stoves.
• Respect geological and heritage sites.
• Keep our wildlife wild. Do not feed or disturb animals, or remove native plants.
• Keep to defined vehicle tracks and walking trails.
• Be considerate of other park users.
• Firearms and hunting are not permitted.
• The use of chainsaws is not permitted.
Thank you for leaving the bush in its natural state for the enjoyment of others.
in the reserve
township
in the park
Mt Dare
Canoeing
Phone
Accommodation
KEY
Bush camping
Swimming
Showers Campfires prohibited
Landing ground
Fishing
Birdwatching
Bushwalking
4WD access
Toilets Meals available
Fishing prohibited
Ranger station
Fuel
Drinking water Photo opportunities
Coongie Lakes National Park
26 661 hectaresCoongie Lakes is listed as a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance: the system of channels, lakes, swamps, waterholes, deltas and flood plains attracts a high diversity of waterbirds for an arid wetland. These ephemeral lakes rarely dry out and are home to 205 bird species that feed, rest and breed at the site, making it a birdwatchers' paradise.
The area supported several Aboriginal groups by providing a permanent source of food, water and shelter. The park showcases the sharp contrast between harsh desert landscape and tranquil wetland oasis and is a haven for both animals and people seeking serenity and solitude.
Coongie Lakes National Park is located within Innamincka Regional Reserve, 112 km north-west of the Innamincka township.
Innamincka Regional Reserve
1 354 506 hectaresWith connections to some of Australia's most famous explorers, diverse wildlife and the wetlands of the Cooper system, Innamincka Regional Reserve is both culturally and naturally rich. In this oasis of striking contrasts, visitors can boat along a gum-shaded creek, explore historic sites such as Burke and Wills' graves, or fish in one of the area's many waterholes, surrounded by vast expanses of sandy desert and arid plains. The Elizabeth Symon Nursing Home in the Innamincka township operated as an Australian Inland Mission from 1928 to 1951. It has since been restored and is now home to the reserve's park headquarters and information centre.
Lake Eyre National Park
1 352 307 hectaresThe appeal of Lake Eyre lies in its stark wilderness and timeless landscape. However, when floodwaters cover the lake (on average about every eight years), the area teems with migratory waterbirds. Australia's largest salt lake becomes a breeding ground for masses of waterbirds such as pelicans, gulls, stilts and terns. The lake is also home to the specialised Lake Eyre Dragon and tiny forms of aquatic life that appear when the lake contains water. The lake has only ever filled to capacity three times in the last 160 years. The lake is the lowest point in Australia at 15.2 metres below sea level.
Access to the lake is via Public Access Routes – south of William Creek to Halligan Bay or through Muloorina Station via Marree to Level Post Bay.
Elliot Price Conservation Park63 645 hectaresVast, lonely and inaccessible, Elliot Price Conservation Park helps conserve the wilderness that is Lake Eyre.There is no public access to this park.
Simpson Desert Conservation Park and Regional Reserve
688 142 hectares (conservation park)2 919 123 hectares (regional reserve)Located in the driest region of Australia, the Simpson Desert is a vast sea of parallel sand ridges, ranging from red to white. The parks border the boundaries of South Australia, Queensland and Northern Territory. Together with Witjira National Park, these parks represent one of the world's best examples of dunal desert. There is a diversity of desert flora and fauna, such as the rare Eyrean Grasswren, protected in a landscape of varied dune systems, spinifex grasslands, acacia woodlands and salt lakes. It's the real outback, a remote and harsh area of spectacular sand dunes, which are smothered in wildflowers after life-giving rains.
Simpson Desert Regional Reserve and Conservation Park are closed annually from 1 December to 15 March. This closure is to ensure public safety as temperatures can exceed 50˚C, and a breakdown during this time could be fatal.
Strzelecki Regional Reserve814 203 hectaresThis reserve includes the vast, pale sand dune country of the Strzelecki and Cobbler deserts and the mostly dry bed of the Strzelecki Creek. There is no public access to this reserve.
Witjira National Park
768 853 hectaresThe attraction of swimming in the Dalhousie Main Spring, part of the largest complex of artesian springs in Australia, combined with some delightful camping spots and visitor facilities, make Witjira one of the desert parks' most popular national parks. The Dalhousie Springs complex contains over 120 mound springs. The springs are of particular Aboriginal cultural significance, and contain rare species of fish found nowhere else in the world.
Wabma Kadarbu Mound Springs Conservation Park
12 064 hectaresThe major attractions of this park are The Bubbler and Blanche Cup mound springs that are fed from the Great Artesian Basin. These remarkable springs support a lush growth of aquatic plants and provide habitat for many waterbirds. The natural wetlands infuse a feeling of life and vitality into the otherwise parched landscape. The flat-topped Hamilton Hill is one of a number of extinct mound springs in the region. The park has no facilities and is for day entry only. Camping is available at nearby Coward Springs.
The National Parks Code
Help protect your national parks by following these guidelines:
• Leave your pets at home.
• Take your rubbish with you.
• Observe fire restrictions, usually 1 November to 30 April. Check CFS hotline 1300 362 361.
• Conserve native habitat by using liquid fuel or gas stoves.
• Respect geological and heritage sites.
• Keep our wildlife wild. Do not feed or disturb animals, or remove native plants.
• Keep to defined vehicle tracks and walking trails.
• Be considerate of other park users.
• Firearms and hunting are not permitted.
• The use of chainsaws is not permitted.
Thank you for leaving the bush in its natural state for the enjoyment of others.
in the reserve
township
in the park
Mt Dare
Canoeing
Phone
Accommodation
KEY
Bush camping
Swimming
Showers Campfires prohibited
Landing ground
Fishing
Birdwatching
Bushwalking
4WD access
Toilets Meals available
Fishing prohibited
Ranger station
Fuel
Drinking water Photo opportunities
www.environment.sa.gov.au
3
Coongie Lakes National Park
26 661 hectaresCoongie Lakes is listed as a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance: the system of channels, lakes, swamps, waterholes, deltas and flood plains attracts a high diversity of waterbirds for an arid wetland. These ephemeral lakes rarely dry out and are home to 205 bird species that feed, rest and breed at the site, making it a birdwatchers' paradise.
The area supported several Aboriginal groups by providing a permanent source of food, water and shelter. The park showcases the sharp contrast between harsh desert landscape and tranquil wetland oasis and is a haven for both animals and people seeking serenity and solitude.
Coongie Lakes National Park is located within Innamincka Regional Reserve, 112 km north-west of the Innamincka township.
Innamincka Regional Reserve
1 354 506 hectaresWith connections to some of Australia's most famous explorers, diverse wildlife and the wetlands of the Cooper system, Innamincka Regional Reserve is both culturally and naturally rich. In this oasis of striking contrasts, visitors can boat along a gum-shaded creek, explore historic sites such as Burke and Wills' graves, or fish in one of the area's many waterholes, surrounded by vast expanses of sandy desert and arid plains. The Elizabeth Symon Nursing Home in the Innamincka township operated as an Australian Inland Mission from 1928 to 1951. It has since been restored and is now home to the reserve's park headquarters and information centre.
Lake Eyre National Park
1 352 307 hectaresThe appeal of Lake Eyre lies in its stark wilderness and timeless landscape. However, when floodwaters cover the lake (on average about every eight years), the area teems with migratory waterbirds. Australia's largest salt lake becomes a breeding ground for masses of waterbirds such as pelicans, gulls, stilts and terns. The lake is also home to the specialised Lake Eyre Dragon and tiny forms of aquatic life that appear when the lake contains water. The lake has only ever filled to capacity three times in the last 160 years. The lake is the lowest point in Australia at 15.2 metres below sea level.
Access to the lake is via Public Access Routes – south of William Creek to Halligan Bay or through Muloorina Station via Marree to Level Post Bay.
Elliot Price Conservation Park63 645 hectaresVast, lonely and inaccessible, Elliot Price Conservation Park helps conserve the wilderness that is Lake Eyre.There is no public access to this park.
Simpson Desert Conservation Park and Regional Reserve
688 142 hectares (conservation park)2 919 123 hectares (regional reserve)Located in the driest region of Australia, the Simpson Desert is a vast sea of parallel sand ridges, ranging from red to white. The parks border the boundaries of South Australia, Queensland and Northern Territory. Together with Witjira National Park, these parks represent one of the world's best examples of dunal desert. There is a diversity of desert flora and fauna, such as the rare Eyrean Grasswren, protected in a landscape of varied dune systems, spinifex grasslands, acacia woodlands and salt lakes. It's the real outback, a remote and harsh area of spectacular sand dunes, which are smothered in wildflowers after life-giving rains.
Simpson Desert Regional Reserve and Conservation Park are closed annually from 1 December to 15 March. This closure is to ensure public safety as temperatures can exceed 50˚C, and a breakdown during this time could be fatal.
Strzelecki Regional Reserve814 203 hectaresThis reserve includes the vast, pale sand dune country of the Strzelecki and Cobbler deserts and the mostly dry bed of the Strzelecki Creek. There is no public access to this reserve.
Witjira National Park
768 853 hectaresThe attraction of swimming in the Dalhousie Main Spring, part of the largest complex of artesian springs in Australia, combined with some delightful camping spots and visitor facilities, make Witjira one of the desert parks' most popular national parks. The Dalhousie Springs complex contains over 120 mound springs. The springs are of particular Aboriginal cultural significance, and contain rare species of fish found nowhere else in the world.
Wabma Kadarbu Mound Springs Conservation Park
12 064 hectaresThe major attractions of this park are The Bubbler and Blanche Cup mound springs that are fed from the Great Artesian Basin. These remarkable springs support a lush growth of aquatic plants and provide habitat for many waterbirds. The natural wetlands infuse a feeling of life and vitality into the otherwise parched landscape. The flat-topped Hamilton Hill is one of a number of extinct mound springs in the region. The park has no facilities and is for day entry only. Camping is available at nearby Coward Springs.
The National Parks Code
Help protect your national parks by following these guidelines:
• Leave your pets at home.
• Take your rubbish with you.
• Observe fire restrictions, usually 1 November to 30 April. Check CFS hotline 1300 362 361.
• Conserve native habitat by using liquid fuel or gas stoves.
• Respect geological and heritage sites.
• Keep our wildlife wild. Do not feed or disturb animals, or remove native plants.
• Keep to defined vehicle tracks and walking trails.
• Be considerate of other park users.
• Firearms and hunting are not permitted.
• The use of chainsaws is not permitted.
Thank you for leaving the bush in its natural state for the enjoyment of others.
in the reserve
township
in the park
Mt Dare
Canoeing
Phone
Accommodation
KEY
Bush camping
Swimming
Showers Campfires prohibited
Landing ground
Fishing
Birdwatching
Bushwalking
4WD access
Toilets Meals available
Fishing prohibited
Ranger station
Fuel
Drinking water Photo opportunities
Coongie Lakes National Park
26 661 hectaresCoongie Lakes is listed as a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance: the system of channels, lakes, swamps, waterholes, deltas and flood plains attracts a high diversity of waterbirds for an arid wetland. These ephemeral lakes rarely dry out and are home to 205 bird species that feed, rest and breed at the site, making it a birdwatchers' paradise.
The area supported several Aboriginal groups by providing a permanent source of food, water and shelter. The park showcases the sharp contrast between harsh desert landscape and tranquil wetland oasis and is a haven for both animals and people seeking serenity and solitude.
Coongie Lakes National Park is located within Innamincka Regional Reserve, 112 km north-west of the Innamincka township.
Innamincka Regional Reserve
1 354 506 hectaresWith connections to some of Australia's most famous explorers, diverse wildlife and the wetlands of the Cooper system, Innamincka Regional Reserve is both culturally and naturally rich. In this oasis of striking contrasts, visitors can boat along a gum-shaded creek, explore historic sites such as Burke and Wills' graves, or fish in one of the area's many waterholes, surrounded by vast expanses of sandy desert and arid plains. The Elizabeth Symon Nursing Home in the Innamincka township operated as an Australian Inland Mission from 1928 to 1951. It has since been restored and is now home to the reserve's park headquarters and information centre.
Lake Eyre National Park
1 352 307 hectaresThe appeal of Lake Eyre lies in its stark wilderness and timeless landscape. However, when floodwaters cover the lake (on average about every eight years), the area teems with migratory waterbirds. Australia's largest salt lake becomes a breeding ground for masses of waterbirds such as pelicans, gulls, stilts and terns. The lake is also home to the specialised Lake Eyre Dragon and tiny forms of aquatic life that appear when the lake contains water. The lake has only ever filled to capacity three times in the last 160 years. The lake is the lowest point in Australia at 15.2 metres below sea level.
Access to the lake is via Public Access Routes – south of William Creek to Halligan Bay or through Muloorina Station via Marree to Level Post Bay.
Elliot Price Conservation Park63 645 hectaresVast, lonely and inaccessible, Elliot Price Conservation Park helps conserve the wilderness that is Lake Eyre.There is no public access to this park.
Simpson Desert Conservation Park and Regional Reserve
688 142 hectares (conservation park)2 919 123 hectares (regional reserve)Located in the driest region of Australia, the Simpson Desert is a vast sea of parallel sand ridges, ranging from red to white. The parks border the boundaries of South Australia, Queensland and Northern Territory. Together with Witjira National Park, these parks represent one of the world's best examples of dunal desert. There is a diversity of desert flora and fauna, such as the rare Eyrean Grasswren, protected in a landscape of varied dune systems, spinifex grasslands, acacia woodlands and salt lakes. It's the real outback, a remote and harsh area of spectacular sand dunes, which are smothered in wildflowers after life-giving rains.
Simpson Desert Regional Reserve and Conservation Park are closed annually from 1 December to 15 March. This closure is to ensure public safety as temperatures can exceed 50˚C, and a breakdown during this time could be fatal.
Strzelecki Regional Reserve814 203 hectaresThis reserve includes the vast, pale sand dune country of the Strzelecki and Cobbler deserts and the mostly dry bed of the Strzelecki Creek. There is no public access to this reserve.
Witjira National Park
768 853 hectaresThe attraction of swimming in the Dalhousie Main Spring, part of the largest complex of artesian springs in Australia, combined with some delightful camping spots and visitor facilities, make Witjira one of the desert parks' most popular national parks. The Dalhousie Springs complex contains over 120 mound springs. The springs are of particular Aboriginal cultural significance, and contain rare species of fish found nowhere else in the world.
Wabma Kadarbu Mound Springs Conservation Park
12 064 hectaresThe major attractions of this park are The Bubbler and Blanche Cup mound springs that are fed from the Great Artesian Basin. These remarkable springs support a lush growth of aquatic plants and provide habitat for many waterbirds. The natural wetlands infuse a feeling of life and vitality into the otherwise parched landscape. The flat-topped Hamilton Hill is one of a number of extinct mound springs in the region. The park has no facilities and is for day entry only. Camping is available at nearby Coward Springs.
The National Parks Code
Help protect your national parks by following these guidelines:
• Leave your pets at home.
• Take your rubbish with you.
• Observe fire restrictions, usually 1 November to 30 April. Check CFS hotline 1300 362 361.
• Conserve native habitat by using liquid fuel or gas stoves.
• Respect geological and heritage sites.
• Keep our wildlife wild. Do not feed or disturb animals, or remove native plants.
• Keep to defined vehicle tracks and walking trails.
• Be considerate of other park users.
• Firearms and hunting are not permitted.
• The use of chainsaws is not permitted.
Thank you for leaving the bush in its natural state for the enjoyment of others.
in the reserve
township
in the park
Mt Dare
Canoeing
Phone
Accommodation
KEY
Bush camping
Swimming
Showers Campfires prohibited
Landing ground
Fishing
Birdwatching
Bushwalking
4WD access
Toilets Meals available
Fishing prohibited
Ranger station
Fuel
Drinking water Photo opportunities
www.environment.sa.gov.au
4
Co
ong
ie L
ake
s N
atio
nal P
ark
26 6
61 h
ec
tare
sC
oo
ng
ie L
ake
s is
liste
d a
s a
Ra
msa
r W
etla
nd
o
f In
tern
atio
na
l Im
po
rta
nc
e: t
he
sys
tem
of
ch
an
ne
ls,
lake
s, s
wa
mp
s, w
ate
rho
les,
de
ltas
an
d f
loo
d p
lain
s a
ttra
cts
a h
igh
div
ers
ity o
f w
ate
rbird
s fo
r a
n a
rid
we
tlan
d. T
he
se e
ph
em
era
l la
kes
rare
ly d
ry o
ut
an
d a
re
ho
me
to
205
bird
sp
ec
ies
tha
t fe
ed
, re
st a
nd
bre
ed
at
the
site
, ma
kin
g it
a b
irdw
atc
he
rs' p
ara
dise
.
The
are
a s
up
po
rte
d s
eve
ral A
bo
rigin
al g
rou
ps
by
pro
vid
ing
a p
erm
an
en
t so
urc
e o
f fo
od
, wa
ter
an
d
she
lter.
The
pa
rk s
ho
wc
ase
s th
e s
ha
rp c
on
tra
st
be
twe
en
ha
rsh
de
sert
lan
dsc
ap
e a
nd
tra
nq
uil
we
tlan
d
oa
sis a
nd
is a
ha
ven
fo
r b
oth
an
ima
ls a
nd
pe
op
le
see
kin
g s
ere
nity
an
d s
olit
ud
e.
Co
on
gie
La
kes
Na
tion
al P
ark
is lo
ca
ted
with
in
Inn
am
inc
ka R
eg
ion
al R
ese
rve
, 112
km
no
rth
-we
st
of
the
Inn
am
inc
ka t
ow
nsh
ip.
Inna
min
cka
Re
gio
nal R
ese
rve
1 35
4 50
6 he
cta
res
With
co
nn
ec
tion
s to
so
me
of
Au
stra
lia's
mo
st f
am
ou
s e
xplo
rers
, div
ers
e w
ildlif
e a
nd
th
e w
etla
nd
s o
f th
e
Co
op
er
syst
em
, In
na
min
cka
Re
gio
na
l Re
serv
e is
bo
th
cu
ltura
lly a
nd
na
tura
lly r
ich
. In
th
is o
asis
of
strik
ing
c
on
tra
sts,
visi
tors
ca
n b
oa
t a
lon
g a
gu
m-s
ha
de
d c
ree
k,
exp
lore
hist
oric
site
s su
ch
as
Burk
e a
nd
Will
s' g
rave
s, o
r fis
h in
on
e o
f th
e a
rea
's m
an
y w
ate
rho
les,
su
rro
un
de
d
by
vast
exp
an
ses
of
san
dy
de
sert
an
d a
rid p
lain
s. T
he
El
iza
be
th S
ymo
n N
urs
ing
Ho
me
in t
he
Inn
am
inc
ka
tow
nsh
ip o
pe
rate
d a
s a
n A
ust
ralia
n In
lan
d M
issio
n
fro
m 1
928
to 1
951.
It h
as
sinc
e b
ee
n r
est
ore
d a
nd
is
no
w h
om
e t
o t
he
re
serv
e's
pa
rk h
ea
dq
ua
rte
rs a
nd
in
form
atio
n c
en
tre
.
Lake
Eyr
e N
atio
nal P
ark
1 35
2 30
7 he
cta
res
The
ap
pe
al o
f La
ke E
yre
lie
s in
its
sta
rk w
ilde
rne
ss a
nd
tim
ele
ss la
nd
sca
pe
. Ho
we
ver,
wh
en
flo
od
wa
ters
co
ver
the
lake
(o
n a
vera
ge
ab
ou
t e
very
eig
ht
yea
rs),
th
e
are
a t
ee
ms
with
mig
rato
ry w
ate
rbird
s. A
ust
ralia
's la
rge
st
salt
lake
be
co
me
s a
bre
ed
ing
gro
un
d f
or
ma
sse
s o
f w
ate
rbird
s su
ch
as
pe
lica
ns,
gu
lls, s
tilts
an
d t
ern
s. T
he
la
ke is
also
ho
me
to
th
e s
pe
cia
lise
d L
ake
Eyr
e D
rag
on
a
nd
tin
y fo
rms
of
aq
ua
tic li
fe t
ha
t a
pp
ea
r w
he
n t
he
la
ke c
on
tain
s w
ate
r. Th
e la
ke h
as
on
ly e
ver
fille
d t
o
ca
pa
city
th
ree
tim
es
in t
he
last
160
ye
ars
. Th
e la
ke is
th
e lo
we
st p
oin
t in
Au
stra
lia a
t 15
.2 m
etr
es
be
low
se
a
leve
l.
Ac
ce
ss t
o t
he
lake
is v
ia P
ub
lic A
cc
ess
Ro
ute
s –
sou
th
of
Will
iam
Cre
ek
to H
alli
ga
n B
ay
or
thro
ug
h M
ulo
orin
a
Sta
tion
via
Ma
rre
e t
o L
eve
l Po
st B
ay.
Ellio
t Pr
ice
Co
nse
rva
tion
Park
63 6
45 h
ec
tare
sV
ast
, lo
ne
ly a
nd
ina
cc
ess
ible
, Elli
ot
Pric
e C
on
serv
atio
n
Park
he
lps
co
nse
rve
th
e w
ilde
rne
ss t
ha
t is
Lake
Eyr
e.
The
re is
no
pu
blic
ac
ce
ss t
o t
his
pa
rk.
Sim
pso
n D
ese
rt C
ons
erv
atio
n Pa
rk a
nd R
eg
iona
l Re
serv
e
688
142
hec
tare
s (c
ons
erv
atio
n p
ark
)2
919
123
hec
tare
s (r
eg
iona
l re
serv
e)
Loc
ate
d in
th
e d
riest
re
gio
n o
f A
ust
ralia
, th
e S
imp
son
D
ese
rt is
a v
ast
se
a o
f p
ara
llel s
an
d r
idg
es,
ra
ng
ing
fr
om
re
d t
o w
hite
. Th
e p
ark
s b
ord
er
the
bo
un
da
ries
of
Sou
th A
ust
ralia
, Qu
ee
nsla
nd
an
d N
ort
he
rn T
err
itory
. To
ge
the
r w
ith W
itjira
Na
tion
al P
ark
, th
ese
pa
rks
rep
rese
nt
on
e o
f th
e w
orld
's b
est
exa
mp
les
of
du
na
l d
ese
rt. T
he
re is
a d
ive
rsity
of
de
sert
flo
ra a
nd
fa
un
a,
suc
h a
s th
e r
are
Eyr
ea
n G
rass
wre
n, p
rote
cte
d in
a
lan
dsc
ap
e o
f va
ried
du
ne
sys
tem
s, s
pin
ifex
gra
ssla
nd
s,
ac
ac
ia w
oo
dla
nd
s a
nd
sa
lt la
kes.
It's
the
re
al o
utb
ac
k,
a r
em
ote
an
d h
ars
h a
rea
of
spe
cta
cu
lar
san
d d
un
es,
w
hic
h a
re s
mo
the
red
in w
ildflo
we
rs a
fte
r lif
e-g
ivin
g
rain
s.
Sim
pso
n D
ese
rt R
eg
ion
al R
ese
rve
an
d C
on
serv
atio
n
Park
are
clo
sed
an
nu
ally
fro
m 1
De
ce
mb
er
to 1
5 M
arc
h. T
his
clo
sure
is t
o e
nsu
re p
ub
lic s
afe
ty a
s te
mp
era
ture
s c
an
exc
ee
d 5
0˚C
, an
d a
bre
akd
ow
n
du
ring
th
is tim
e c
ou
ld b
e f
ata
l.
Strz
ele
cki
Re
gio
nal R
ese
rve
814
203
hec
tare
sTh
is re
serv
e in
clu
de
s th
e v
ast
, pa
le s
an
d d
un
e c
ou
ntr
y o
f th
e S
trze
lec
ki a
nd
Co
bb
ler
de
sert
s a
nd
th
e m
ost
ly d
ry
be
d o
f th
e S
trze
lec
ki C
ree
k.
The
re is
no
pu
blic
ac
ce
ss t
o t
his
rese
rve
.
Witj
ira N
atio
nal P
ark
768
853
he
cta
res
The
att
rac
tion
of
swim
min
g in
th
e D
alh
ou
sie M
ain
Sp
ring
, p
art
of
the
larg
est
co
mp
lex
of
art
esia
n s
prin
gs
in A
ust
ralia
, c
om
bin
ed
with
so
me
de
ligh
tfu
l ca
mp
ing
sp
ots
an
d
visit
or
fac
ilitie
s, m
ake
Witj
ira o
ne
of
the
de
sert
pa
rks'
mo
st
po
pu
lar
na
tion
al p
ark
s. T
he
Da
lho
usie
Sp
ring
s c
om
ple
x c
on
tain
s o
ver
120
mo
un
d s
prin
gs.
Th
e s
prin
gs
are
of
pa
rtic
ula
r A
bo
rigin
al c
ultu
ral s
ign
ific
an
ce
, an
d c
on
tain
ra
re s
pe
cie
s o
f fis
h f
ou
nd
no
wh
ere
else
in t
he
wo
rld.
Wa
bm
a K
ad
arb
u M
oun
d S
prin
gs
Co
nse
rva
tion
Park
12 0
64 h
ec
tare
sTh
e m
ajo
r a
ttra
ctio
ns
of
this
pa
rk a
re T
he
Bu
bb
ler
an
d
Bla
nc
he
Cu
p m
ou
nd
sp
ring
s th
at
are
fe
d f
rom
th
e G
rea
t A
rte
sian
Ba
sin. T
he
se r
em
ark
ab
le s
prin
gs
sup
po
rt a
lush
g
row
th o
f a
qu
atic
pla
nts
an
d p
rovi
de
ha
bita
t fo
r m
an
y w
ate
rbird
s. T
he
na
tura
l we
tlan
ds
infu
se a
fe
elin
g o
f lif
e
an
d v
italit
y in
to t
he
oth
erw
ise p
arc
he
d la
nd
sca
pe
. Th
e
flat-
top
pe
d H
am
ilto
n H
ill is
on
e o
f a
nu
mb
er
of
ext
inc
t m
ou
nd
sp
ring
s in
th
e r
eg
ion
. Th
e p
ark
ha
s n
o f
ac
ilitie
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nk y
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for
lea
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the
bus
h in
its
natu
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sta
te fo
r th
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njo
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nt o
f oth
ers
.
in t
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re
serv
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tow
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in t
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pa
rk
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no
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ca
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pro
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www.environment.sa.gov.au
5
The Desert Parks of South Australia
The Desert Parks of South Australia is one of the largest desert reserve systems in the world, offering visitors the opportunity to experience an array of contrasting landscapes. From red sand dunes, gibber plains and salt lakes, to wetlands, artesian springs and river systems, the desert parks showcase unique scenic and cultural environments on an immense scale.
The parks and reserves allow visitors to experience a broad range of activities such as bush camping in the remote outback, fishing along the shady banks of the Cooper Creek, watching the thousands of birds that flock to the desert wetlands, four-wheel driving over challenging landscapes, discovering the dramatic history of both Aboriginal and European occupation of this challenging land and, most importantly, experiencing insignificance while marvelling at the sheer vastness of this desert wilderness.
The most enjoyable times to visit the desert parks are autumn, winter and spring. Travel is not recommended throughout summer, when temperatures are often in the high 40ºCs.
Plants of the desert
The desert parks cover an array of vegetation types, ranging from dense coolibah woodlands and shady River Red Gums to sparse Mitchell Grass communities and herbs that cling to mobile sand dunes. Mulga and Gidgee trees fill drainage lines, while spinifex, grasses and herbs cover the valley floors between dunes. The vegetation of the desert has adapted to the dry conditions – seeds lie dormant until thunderstorms trigger them to life. Masses of wildflowers blanket the desert after soaking rains.
Desert fauna
The animals of the desert parks are many and varied and include some very rare species, such as the Eyrean Grasswren, once thought to be extinct, and the Lake Eyre Dragon, which lives on the margins of the great salt lake.
Desert Parks Pass
A Desert Parks Pass is required to enter and camp in the Simpson Desert Regional Reserve and Conservation Park. The pass is valid for 12 months. The pass includes all the maps necessary to visit the area, information on the parks and requirements for safe travel through this outback region of South Australia. The Desert Parks Pass allows access and camping in the following parks and reserves:
• Witjira National Park, including Dalhousie Springs
• Simpson Desert Conservation Park (closed from 1 December to 15 March)
• Simpson Desert Regional Reserve (closed from 1 December to 15 March)
• Innamincka Regional Reserve
• Coongie Lakes National Park
• Lake Eyre National Park
• Tallaringa Conservation Park
• Wabma Kadarbu Mound Springs Conservation Park (camping not permitted).
Day Entry Permit for:
• Wabma Kadarbu Mound Springs Conservation Park
• Lake Eyre National Park.
Day Entry and Camping Permit:
• Dalhousie Springs in Witjira National Park
• 3 O'Clock Creek in Witjira National Park
• Innamincka zone in Innamincka Regional Reserve
• Coongie Lakes National Park
• Tallaringa Conservation Park.
Fees collected are used for conservation and to maintain and improve park facilities for your ongoing enjoyment.
Desert Parks of South Australia
• Use only recognised public access tracks and designated camping areas.
• Prior to your journey, make sure your vehicle is serviced, in good condition and you have sufficient spare parts to cover most contingencies.
• The use of a four-wheel drive vehicle with high ground clearance is strongly recommended in the desert parks, and is essential for crossing the Simpson Desert.
• It is strongly recommended that trailers not be towed across the Simpson Desert.
• We recommend you carry a satellite phone, EPIRB and an HF radio. Normal mobile phones do not work in most outback areas.
• Do not leave your vehicle in the event of a breakdown.
• Note where petrol stations are and their hours of operation.
• Take frequent rest breaks and change drivers regularly.
• Obey road closure signs and remain on main roads. Substantial fines apply for travelling on closed roads. Deviating can create tyre marks that last for decades. The surface of salt lakes is especially fragile.
Wet conditions and even flooding can occur at any time, often without warning. Check up-to-date road conditions via the Far Northern and Western Areas road report – Phone 1300 361 033. Alternatively, call the Desert Parks information line on 1800 816 078.
For further information contact:
Desert Parks HotlineFreecall 1800 816 078Email [email protected]
Department for Environment, Water and Natural ResourcesSA Arid Lands9 Mackay Street, Port Augusta SA 5700Phone (08) 8648 5300 Fax (08) 8648 5301
For information on other SA parks and reservesPhone Information Line (08) 8204 1910Email [email protected] www.parks.sa.gov.au
© Department for Environment, Water and Natural ResourcesCover: Wedge-tailed EagleMarch 2013 • FIS 91850
The region is prolific in birdlife, with hundreds of different species observed in the area. Lake Eyre (when flooded) and the Coongie Lakes system draw vast numbers of waterbirds, while the mound springs and even the watercourses of the Simpson Desert attract birds accustomed to the harsh conditions of the outback.
There are few large native mammals to be seen in the desert environment, but visitors can often spot Dingoes and occasionally Red Kangaroos. Reptiles are also difficult to observe; however the desert is home to a range of dragon lizards, goannas, skinks, geckoes and snakes, including the world's most venomous snake, the Fierce Snake or Inland Taipan.
Aboriginal culture and heritage
At least 10 distinct groups of Aboriginal people lived on the land now designated as Desert Parks.
As a result of this long association with the land, visitors may see the remains of Aboriginal occupation throughout the parks. Scatters of stone material indicate places of tool manufacture.
Visitors may encounter rock engravings and burial sites. All Aboriginal sites are protected under law and must not be disturbed.
Co-managementSeveral of the desert Parks are co-managed. Co-management of a park involves a partnership between the Government of South Australia and traditional owners to share responsibility and decision making for the strategic management of the park.
Heritage sites
Despite being so isolated and intimidating, the South Australian desert region has seen much European activity in the form of exploration, pastoralism and petroleum production. The desert was the site of Burke and Wills' ill-fated expedition, the beginning of Sir Sidney Kidman's pastoral empire, the backdrop for the rise and fall of many pastoral properties and is Australia's largest onshore petroleum production region.
Visitors can visit the ruins of several outback stations, including Dalhousie Homestead ruins. Innamincka Regional Reserve is home to many tributes to Burke and Wills – their grave and, King's Tree.
Melaleuca glomerata
Outback travel safety with minimal impact
The outback of South Australia is a vast, wonderful and rewarding place to visit. To ensure that you get the best out of your experience it is important to obtain good advice and thoroughly prepare for your journey. The Desert Parks Pass contains extensive safety information and comprehensive maps. Reading this information will help you plan a safe and memorable outback trip.
Fire safety
• Wood fires are not permitted in the parks during the Fire Danger Season. Please use liquid fuel or gas stoves only. Further restrictions apply in some parks. Check restrictions by calling the CFS hotline on 1300 362 361.
• On Total Fire Ban Days, all fires (liquid, gas and wood) are prohibited in the parks.
• Please do not collect firewood as fallen timber provides refuge for small animals. It is preferable you use a liquid fuel or gas stove.
Minimal impact
• Camp away from troughs to allow stock and native animals access to water.
• Avoid washing close to water supplies and creek beds, as even a small amount of soap or detergent will cause pollution.
• Bury toilet waste well away from water and burn toilet paper.
• Be aware that water coming from artesian bores can be extremely hot. Exercise extreme caution. Artesian water also contains minerals that make it unsuitable to drink.
• Bag and carry out all rubbish.
Driving safety
• The Desert Parks of South Australia is one of the most arid and isolated regions in the country. Ensure you are well prepared and carry adequate supplies of fuel, food and water.
• You are responsible for your own safety. Notify a responsible person of your itinerary and expected date/time of return.
www.parks.sa.gov.au
Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources
Western Brown SnakePseudonaja nuchalis
Dingo
Canis lupus dingo
www.environment.sa.gov.au