democratizing water consumption monitoring...
TRANSCRIPT
DEMOCRATIZING WATER CONSUMPTION MONITORING
SENSE × ANALYZE # KNOW ÷ ACT
Contents
1. Project facts 2. Motivation 3. The DAIAD approach
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Project facts
P r o j e c t f a c t s
DAIAD is an FP7 project
o Full title: Open Water Management – from droplets of participation to streams of knowledge
o Instrument: STReP
o Objective: ICT-2013.6.3 ICT for water resources management
o GA: 619186
o Duration: 42m (3/2014-8/2017)
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P r o j e c t f a c t s
Member of the ICT for Water Cluster
SmartH2O s o c i a l c o m p u t i n g f o r e f f i c i e n t m a n a g e m e n t o f w a t e r c o n s u m p t i o n
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DAIAD r e a l - t i m e w a t e r m o n i t o r i n g a n d b i g w a t e r d a t a a n a l y s i s
iWidget i n t e g ra t e d s u p p l y -d e m a n d m a n a g e m e n t
Wa tERP o p t i m i z e w a t e r / e n e rg y u s e a c r o s s w a t e r s u p p l y
I CEWater S W M m a n a g e m e n t , D S S a n d d e m a n d m a n a g e m e n t
UrbanWater c l o u d s y s t e m f o r w a t e r m a n a g e m e n t
I SS-Ewa tus i n t e g ra t e d s u p p o r t s y s t e m f o r w a t e r u s a g e
Wa ternomics c o n s e r v a t i o n a w a re n e s s a n d l e a k d e t e c t i o n
EFFINET o p e ra t i o n a l c o n t r o l , r e a l - t i m e m o n i t o r i n g , d e m a n d m a n a g e m e n t
WISDOM r e a l - t i m e w a t e r m o n i t o r i n g a n d b i g w a t e r d a t a a n a l y s i s
P r o j e c t f a c t s
Consortium assembled on excellence, multi-disciplinarity, and balanced participation of RTD, SMEs and water stakeholders
Athena is an RTD organization and ICT integrator focused on diverse data-intensive research (Coordinator)
Bamberg has multi-disciplinary research and applied experience in interventions for resource consumption
Amphiro is a unique SME with domestic water monitoring products
Fraunhofer ISI has theoretical and practical experience in water demand modeling and sustainability
Waterwise is a leader on social empowerment for water preservation
AMAEM is a water utility with heightened water management challenges
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Motivation
M o t i v a t i o n
Let’s see how we moni tor consumption for electrici ty
Smart meters wi th highly granular data, low-cost off the self moni toring devices, multiple services to convey knowledge, i ntegrated in smart homes and mobi le devices
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M o t i v a t i o n
How about water?
Aggregated data every few months, sing le point metering, no personal moni toring, paper bi l ls and reports, stagnant stakeholders “ i f i t ain ’t broke, don’t f ix i t ”
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M o t i v a t i o n
Electrici ty & Water do not mix
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M o t i v a t i o n
Is the smart water meter enough?
o How do I measure hot water consumption? [energy]
o How do I measure consumption at the point of use? [stimuli, types]
o Is ‘real-time’ truly real-time? [latency, detail]
o How are data transmitted to end-user interfaces? [stimuli]
o Who pays for the SWM? [shared-investments? ROI?]
Smart water meters (SWM) are complementary but not enough; they cover sing le point metering but not moni toring.
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M o t i v a t i o n
We don’t have detai led water consumption data, nor the means to exploi t i t
Water Demand Management is based on highly aggregated data and crude assumptions providing limi ted insights (who, when, where, why, what)
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Interventions and stimuli for water consumption sti l l paper-based and at best electronic versions of highly aggregated information
M o t i v a t i o n
We need the data f irst!
o Create real-time and detailed water consumption data
o Devise means to manage and extract knowledge
o Create interventions and stimuli that exploit this knowledge
o Apply new data and insights in WDM
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Welcome to DAIAD
The DAIAD approach
N e g o t i a t i o n b r i e f
Naiads o In Greek mythology, Naiads were
nymphs that presided over fountains, wells, springs, and other bodies of freshwater
o Each Naiad protected a specific fresh water source, e.g. Limnades (for lakes) and Potameides (for rivers)
Who is DAIAD?
Data + Naiad = Daiad! o A new type of fresh water
nymph, called Daiad, which symbolizes the project’s objectives
o Daiad presides in all residential water sources, monitoring every drop of water, guiding humans towards a water saving culture, and ensuring that water is well used 10/9/2013
T h e D A I A D a p p r o a c h
Our idea
o Decouple metering from monitoring
o Consumers self-adopt low-cost water monitoring
o Harness this data and knowledge for stakeholders
o Make consumers the foundation for sustainable changes in water use
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Empower Consumers
T h e D A I A D a p p r o a c h
Our objectives
o Develop low cost real-time, multi-point water consumption monitoring
o Research consumer-oriented and intuitive knowledge delivery mediums
o Research and develop big data management for large scale, real-time water consumption data
o Devise and support novel resource/demand management strategies, including corresponding pricing and incentive schemes
o Perform extensive and in depth real life user trials
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T h e D A I A D S y s t e m
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T h e D A I A D S y s t e m
DAIAD @ feel will provide the missing real-time water consumption data. You simply install it in a water faucet once, no power needed. Just use water as you normally do and get instant data!
Low cost, real-time water moni toring
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T h e D A I A D S y s t e m
DAIAD@home will convert water consumption data to knowledge for consumers and utilities. A simple piece of software, install once and forget!
Consumer analysis and recommendation services
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T h e D A I A D S y s t e m
DAIAD@commons will empower consumers through social innovation towards sustainability. Share your water consumption data with others, form a community, and gain insights together
Manage and analyse water consumption for groups
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T h e D A I A D S y s t e m
DAIAD@utility will enable the application of real-time water consumption data towards novel Water Demand Management strategies. Use highly-granular water consumption data to overhaul water management and pricing
Manage and analyse water consumption for WDM and stakeholders
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T h e D A I A D S y s t e m
DAIAD@know will convey knowledge to consumers to induce behavioral change. Mobile phone, tablet, or a web application? Pick your favorite and get insights on your water consumption.
Interventions to convey knowledge and stimuli
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T h e D A I A D a p p r o a c h
amphiro a1
Energy-autarkic water sensor Self-instal led in shower Integrated LCD for real-time i n si tu i nterventions ETHZ spin-off
Y1 Review Meeting
T h e D A I A D a p p r o a c h
Energy-autarkic (no batteries!)
Y1 Review Meeting
Y e a r 1
Prototype Development
o Simultaneous and collaborative effort in Athens, Bamberg, and Zurich
o Micro-generator (increase output)
o BT4.0 integration
o Rapid prototyping (Arduino)
o BT4.0 APIs
Y1 Review Meeting
Y e a r 1
Prototype Development
Y1 Review Meeting
Y e a r 1
Prototype Development
Y1 Review Meeting
T h e D A I A D a p p r o a c h
amphiro b1
Increased energy harvesting to power RF Better accuracy (±5% at 12 l/min) Programmable LCD for real-time in si tu i nterventions Open BT API
Y1 Review Meeting
Water as
Y e a r 1
Cloud ready!
o Cloud infrastructure in place (IaaS) (Synnefo/Ganneti)
o VMs available, SW deployed, early benchmarking/results
o 64 cores/ 192GB mem/ 10TB storage
o Will be part of HELIX PaaS/SaaS (Greek Research Data Infrastructure)
Y1 Review Meeting
Y e a r 1
Early Crowdfunding Campaign
Test the waters and seek funding for mass Amphiro b1 production (BT enabled) Successful ly raised 30K and gained worldwide exposure for the project
Y1 Review Meeting
T h e D A I A D a p p r o a c h
User Trials (12monhts)
o Alicante, Spain
o Simulates deployment by a water utility (top-down)
o Deploy DAIAD, provide support to consumers
o Access to 60K smart water meters (early data, compare accuracy, integrate in analysis)
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o St. Albans, UK
o Simulates uptake by a consumers (bottom-up)
o Hand out equipment and provide electronic-only support through social channels
o Evaluates social impact, community engagement and dynamics towards water saving
T h e D A I A D a p p r o a c h
DAIAD is an Open Knowledge project
o All software provided with an open source license (github.com/DAIAD)
o All deliverables and content provided with a Creative Commons Attribution license
o All data generated provided with an Open Database License (see labs.publicamundi.eu)
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Be a part of DAIAD!
T h e D A I A D a p p r o a c h
Be a part of DAIAD
In DAIAD we believe in open innovation and participation as the cri tical means to improve how we moni tor , understand, and use water
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Join us!