definite and indefinite articles

7
Determinative Article and Indeterminative Article

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Page 1: Definite and indefinite articles

Determinative Article

and

Indeterminative Article

Page 2: Definite and indefinite articles

determinative

Or

Definite article

The determinative

article is TheThe. It is used for singular and plural, and masculine and feminine nouns.

Page 3: Definite and indefinite articles

determinative

Or

Definite article

It isn’t used for:

• pronouns

• verbs

• proper nouns

• individual mountains

• lakes

• singular names of countries and continents

• towns and cities

Page 4: Definite and indefinite articles

indeterminative

or

Indefinite article

The indefinite articles are two: AA and AnAn.

• AA is used before a word that begins with a consonant or a vowel that has a sound like a consonant (ju)

• An is used before a vowel or silent “h”. There are very few words which begin with a silent “h” in English:

1. heir 4. honour

2. heiress 5. honesty

3. hour 6. honest

Page 5: Definite and indefinite articles

They are used for:They are used for:

• singular unspecified common

nouns

• price, velocity, ratio: £5 akilo,

80 Kms an hour, once a week.

• certain numerical expressions:

a dozen, an eighth, a thousand,

a lot of, a few

indeterminative

or

Indefinite article

They aren’t used for:

• uncountable nouns

• plural common nouns

• Verbs

• Pronouns

• Geographic proper nouns

Page 6: Definite and indefinite articles

Invariable

The boy The girls

The girl The boys

AA

A European boy sound Ju

AA N

An hour silent H

Indefinite Article

Definite Article

Watch

out!

Page 7: Definite and indefinite articles

Invariable

The boy The girls

The girl The boys

AA

A European boy sound Ju

AA N

An hour silent H

Indefinite Article

Definite Article

Watch

out!