deenanath mangeshkar hospital & research centre …presentation at critical care conference,...
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Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital & Research Centre
Research Division, 6th Floor, C4, Erandawane, Pune 411004.
Tel No: 20 4015 1149/50
Email:[email protected]
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Abbreviations
DMHRC Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital and Research Centre
IEC Institutional Ethics Committee
SIRO Scientific & Industrial Research Organization
DSIR Dept. of Scientific & Industrial Research
CCPR Core Committee for Promotion of Research
SOP Standard Operating Procedure
SAC Scientific Advisory Committee
SACIR Scientific Advisory Committee for Integrated Research
CRO Contract Research Organization
Preface
Research your idea. See
if there's a demand. A lot
of people have great
ideas, but they don't
know if there's a need for
it. You also have to
research your
competition.
Magic Johnson
Message by Medical Director A great treatment offers benefit to an individual
patient and a good hospital should provide such
good treatment to multitude of patients. A good
research offers solutions to millions of patients
across the globe and is a far more powerful tool
for serving patients than just good treatment
alone. A great hospital must offer quality
research and hence contribute towards
improvements in treatment options. Deenanath
Mangeshkar Hospital is committed to make this
transition to a great hospital by undertaking
Clinical Research. As a part of management of
Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital we are firmly
committed to this research endeavor .
Medical Director
Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital and
Research Centre.
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Scientific & Industrial Research Organization (SIRO) &
Dept. of Scientific & Industrial Research
(DSIR), Government of India, New Delhi.
Research division started in 2002. Research @ DMHRC provides admin support to
Institutional Ethics Committee (IEC) and makes sure that the Regulatory
requirements are met by the principal Investigator of the Sponsored Clinical Trials
& In-house research studies.
Promotes and encourages in-house research in one pathy as well as more than one
pathy.
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Recognition by
IERC- 2004
Research co-ordination department in 2002
SAC - 2005
SOP-May2007
CCPR-2008
Dept of Research-2009 SIRO accreditation - 2009
Regulation and Facilitation Dept- 2010
Renewal of SIRO Accreditation -2011
Growth of Research Department
Regular Training started from 2011
January 2012: Quarterly News letter
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Partnership with Quintiles for Sponsored Clinical Trials (2012).
Research Infrastructure
(1) State of Art Laboratory and diagnostic facilities – Our Pathology and Microbiology
laboratory is accredited in accordance with ISO 15189:2007 standard by National Accreditation
Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL), Dept. of Science & Technology, Govt. of
India. Other diagnostic facilities include imaging (1.5 Tesla MRI, 64 slice CT scan, USG, digital
radiology etc.) and imaging for cardiovascular purposes viz. Color Doppler, 2 D Echo and cardiac
cathlab. 12-lead ECG is available.
(2) Telecommunication - Dedicated high speed telecommunication facilities including internet
and videoconferencing in addition to conventional telephonic and fascimile (fax) transmission.
Medical Records - Facility to Archive Medical Records. Striving towards making the medical
record system paperless (electronic).
(3) Good Human Resource Development & Administrative Set Up - ‘Green channel’ for
clinical trial participants - Express registration, check-in, check-out and utilization of diagnostic
facilities.
(4) Strong patient referral network-
Primary source - Clientele of DMHRC from Pune city and adjoining town and districts
Secondary source - Referral via network of associates (physicians & general practitioners).
(5) Excellent Service provider - By maintaining high standards through recruitment and retention
of excellent staff, physicians, dentists and volunteers.
(6) SPSS software and expert guidance from Senior statisticians
(7) End note soft ware
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Contact information
Assistant Director, Research
(020 6602300 Extn 1150)
Sponsored Clinical
Trials
CCPR
(For Promotion of Basic
In house Research)
SAC –IR
(For Promotion of
Integrated Research,
In house projects)
Research officer
Admin Assistant
(020 6602300 Extn 1671)
Research Associate
(020 6602300 Extn 1652)
Research Associate
(020 6602300 Extn 1149)
E mail: [email protected]
In House studies
Department of Research: Functions
DEPARTMENT OF RESEARCH
Facilitation Regulation Research services
Assistant director & HOD of research
department
Receive all
study related
documents
Communicate
with PI and
CRCs and
Sponsors
Review and evaluate
documents ensuring regulatory
compliance as per ICH-GCP,
WHO, Schedule Y and ICMR
guidelines.
Conducts sub committee and
ethics committee meetings.
Encourages In-House research
Help in writing protocols
Designing of Questionnaire
Sample size
Data Analysis
Interpretation of results
provide help with writing
manuscripts, case studies
Training
Monitor ongoing sponsored and In-house
trials / studies
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2 18
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64
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6152
0
20
40
60
80
100
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
An overview of Sponsored Clinical Trials
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May
June
July
Aug
ust
Sep
tmbe
r
Octobe
r
Nove
mbe
r
Dece
mbe
r
Janu
ary
Febru
ary
Mar
chApr
il
Figure 2a: Percent of Trials from year 2002 – 2012
Figure 1a: No of Trials per month
333344455
55
6
7
10
1113
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CHILTERN INTERNATIONAL PVT.LTD. CLINIVENT RESEARCH PRIVATE LIMITED
Parexel International GMBH. PHARM-OLAM INTERNATIONAL
CLINIRX I 3 Research
IGate Clinical research international Icon clinical research
PHARMANET PPD INTERNATIONAL
PRA International SIRO CLINPHARM PVT.LTD
Covance India pharmaceutical services private ltd. LAMBDA THERAPEUTIC RESEARCH LTD.
RELIANCE CLINICAL RESEARCH SERVICES Max Neeman Medical International
Quintiles Research India Pvt.Ltd.
Figure 2b: No. of Trials by CROs from 2002 to 2012
Figure 1b: No. of sponsored Clinical Trials by Specialty
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5
8
45
8
0
5
10
15
20
25
Onco
logy
Endocrin
ology
Psych
eatry
Neurolo
gy
Cardio
logy
Oth
ers
Ma
y 2
011
to
Ap
ril
20
12
(Yea
r 20
02
– 2
01
2)
In-house studies @ DMHRC May 2011 to April 2012
Figure 3: % of completed and ongoing In-house studies from 2008 to 2012.
Figure 4: Number of In house studies Ongoing and started from May2011 to April 2012
Out of 57% of
ongoing studies, 43%
were approved &
started during April
2011 – May2012.
(Out of these 2
studies are complete).
Complete - 44
Ongoing (Approved 5/11-
4/12) - 43%
Ongoing (before
5/11) - 57% Ongoing
1 11
1
1
1
1
11111
2
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Dentistry Endoscopy Genitics ICU Medicine Memory Clinic Microbiology
Oncology Opthalmology Pathology Rhumatology SAC_IR Research Orthopedic
Laparoscopic anterior colpopexy for vaginal vault prolapse. Dr. Ameya Sameer Kanakiya, Dr. Vasanti
Doctor, Dr. Asha Gokhale.
A first attempt at doing an anterior colpopexy forvaginal vault prolapse with the use of mersilene tape
under laparoscopic guidance. This surgery can be performed with minimum laparoscopic skills. It has the
advantages of being comparatively easy to perform, being less invasive and having a faster recovery.
Presentation at the 27th Annual Conference of AICC RCOG March 2012
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'First Trimester Bleeding in Singleton Pregnancy - Correlation with Obstetric & Perinatal Outcome Dr.
Priyanka Sara, Guide: Dr. Anuradha Wakankar
OBJECTIVES: To find the prognostic factors in patients with first trimester bleeding with singleton pregnancy.
To compare the impact of light bleeding against heavy bleeding on the outcome of pregnancy.
To evaluate significance of intrauterine hematoma in threatened miscarriage. METHODOLOGY: Antenatal
patients with symptoms of first trimester vaginal bleeding at Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital, from Feb 2009 to
Oct 2010 were enrolled for study. These patients were divided into light bleeders and heavy bleeders after
quantifying their blood loss. The outcome of pregnancy was divided into 2 groups- Miscarriage and Continuation
of pregnancy. RESULTS: The adverse prognostic factors associated with miscarriage were heavy bleeding and
pain while demonstration of cardiac activity was a favorable prognostic factor. There was no correlation between
the maternal age, parity, the gestational age, H/O PCOS, hypothyroidism, intrauterine hematoma and the
miscarriage rates. For the pregnancies which continued, heavy bleeding in the first trimester was associated with
increased risk of preterm delivery, APH, LBW and babies requiring NICU as compared to the light bleeding.
Conclusion: Heavy bleeding in the first trimester of pregnancy significantly increases the risk of miscarriage and
is associated with suboptimal outcome in the pregnancies which continue beyond the period of viability. The
presence of small intrauterine hematoma does not worsen the outcome of the pregnancy.
Presentation at Critical Care Conference,
Pune, (2012)
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Nonhematological organ dysfunction and positive fluid balance are important determinants of outcome in adults with severe dengue infection: a multicenter study from India. Schmitz L, Prayag Sm Varghese S Jog S, Bhargav-Patil P, Yadav Am Salunke D, Vincent JL. Department of Intensive Care, Erasme Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium. PURPOSE: The purpose of the study was to explore determinants of outcome in adults with dengue hemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome. METHODS: We performed a multicenter, retrospective, observational study over a 2-year period in 3 intensive care units (ICUs) in Pune (India). RESULTS: One hundred eighty-four adult patients were admitted to the ICU with a positive dengue immunoglobulin M test result; 43 met the World Health Organization criteria for dengue hemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome. One patient who was transferred to another hospital and whose outcome was unknown was not included in the analysis. Of the 42 patients, 20 (48%) had multiorgan failure on ICU admission. The ICU mortality was 19% (8/42). Nonsurvivors were more likely than survivors to have cardiovascular (100% vs 12%), respiratory (88% vs 12%), or neurological (75% vs 12%) failure (all P < .01). Hematological failure was not associated with a higher risk of death. Cumulative fluid balance at 72 hours was more positive in nonsurvivors than in survivors (6.2 vs 3.5 L, P < .05). Serum albumin concentrations at ICU admission were lower in nonsurvivors than in survivors (2.9 ± 0.3 vs 3.4 ± 0.7 g/dL, P < .05).
Work shop: Study Design by Dr. Veena Joshi
Basic Statistical Analysis by Dr. Atul Mulay
Compensation to Clinical Trial Participants
Dr. Veena Joshi, Dr. Kaveri Gavade
BACKGROUND: The issue of compensation to research
participants for injury caused while participating in the
trial has only been addressed by few researchers. The
objective of this study is to understand Principal
Investigators’ (PI) and Institutional Ethics committee
members’ (IEC) perspectives on compensation to trial
subjects. METHODS: Anonymous survey was conducted
with 25 PIs and with eight Institutional Ethics committee
(IEC) members.. RESULTS: Response rate for PIs was
68% and for IEC members was 100%. 53% of the PIs were
aware of CT compensation guidelines. When asked which
guidelines you use, only two PIs answered: ABPI and
Schedule Y guidelines. IEC members suggested that
compensation should be given throughout the life span to
the subjects in case of irreparable injury due to trial, to
compensate nominated relative in case of participant’s
death due to participation in CT, compensation should be
paid for time, effort, inconvenience, and loss of wages
particularly for phase one participants and insurance
document should be clear and explicit. CONCLUSION:
The results suggest urgent need for crystal clear guidelines
to manage the dilemma of compensation to “no fault”
injury to subjects who suffer adverse effects as a result of
their participation in clinical trials.
FERCI, Nov 2011, Mumbai
Paper presentation at Public health conference at Pune University
Effect of milk/milk product’s consumption on Holo transcobalamin, vitamin B12 and homocysteine concentrations. Naik S, Bhide V, Babhulkar A, Mahalle N
OBJECTIVE: To study the absorption of vitamin B12 present in the milk by the vitamin B12 sufficient and deficient Indian vegetarians. METHODS: Eleven male and thirty female healthy vegetarian subjects were selected and grouped into two; vitamin B12 sufficient and deficient. 600 ml. of milk was given on first day and then 400 ml per day was given for next 14 days. Plasma vitamin B12, holo transcobalamin and total homocysteine levels before and after the milk load was measured. Vitamin B12 deficient subjects were also given oral supracal (containing calcium citrate and vitamin D3) tablet on 14th day followed by 600 ml of milk (200x 3).
RESULTS: Sixteen percent from vitamin B12 sufficient and 63% from vitamin B12 deficient group were hyperhomo cystinemic. Median Holo TC concentrations were 15.1 pM and 27.7 pM in vitamin B12 deficient and sufficient groups respectively. There was significant increase in the Holo TC concentrations after the milk load in deficient group (p=.0001). Regular intake of milk increased the circulating concentration of plasma vitamin B12 (p=0.018) and reduced plasma total homocysteine (tHcy) levels (p=0.044).
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“Prevalence of Tobacco addiction and role of parents in
influencing tobacco addiction among adolescents in Pune”
Kelkar DS , Patwardhan M , Joshi VD, Gavade K.
BACKGROUND: Researchers have put forward the most
consistent finding that adolescents are significantly more
likely to smoke if their parents smoke. The objective of this
study was to find prevalence of Tobacco Addiction (TA) and
assess parental influence on Tobacco Addiction among
adolescents in Pune. METHODS: A cross sectional study
was conducted with 6577 adolescents aged 12 to 20 years
from 21 schools & junior colleges in Pune during year
2005/6. Data on socio demographic profile, family
members’ and respondents’ tobacco addiction (TA) was
collected by self-administered questionnaire. Statistical tests
used were t test, chi square test and logistic regression.
RESULTS: For 6091adolescents. average age of the
respondents was 16.1 ±1.79 years. 51% were boys. 9%
adolescents were residing in the hostel. 36% of adolescents’
family members were tobacco addicted. The prevalence of
TA was 4.2%. Association of family members’ TA with
adolescent’s TA still persisted (OR = 2.6; p<.0001) after
adjusting for gender, age and staying in the hostel.
CONCLUSION:. Upcoming studies should explore if
parents discuss tobacco-related issues with their children in
a constructive and respectful manner. This may help prevent
young people taking up smoking.
Koumudi Godbole , Manjusha Vehale , Sanjay Phadke Survey among psychiatrists regarding
psychotropic drug use in reproductive age women, Asian Journal of Psychiatry Volume 4, Issue, 4, December 2011, Pages 272–276.
Sanjeev V Mangrulkar, Shubhalakhmi Mangrulkar, Pushkar Khair, Anjali Phalke Antibiotic Use in the Intensive Care Unit, JAPI • April 2012 • VOL. 60
SA Patwardhan, S Joshi Laboratory diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis: Past and Present ArgoSpine News & Journal Volume 23, Number 3, 120-124, DOI: 10.1007/s12240-011-0023-9.
SA Patwardhan, P Bhargava, VM Bhide, DS Kelkar A study of tubercular lymphadenitis: A comparison of various laboratory diagnostic modalities with a special reference to tubercular polymerase chain reaction, Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology Year : 2011 | Volume : 29 | Issue : 4
Dr. Vaishali Deshmukh, Dr Chetan Deshmukh Achieving good glycemic control effective use of self monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) Journal of Indian Medical Association Volume 110 No 3:March 2012.
Dr. Vaishali Deshmukh Archibalds Metacarpal sign Indian Journal Of Endocrinology and Metabolism / May-June 2012/ Volume 16/ Issue 3
Publications of In-house studies
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Grants awarded by DMHRC for various projects
Name of PI Name of Project
Dr. Chetan Deshmukh Tolerability and efficacy of indigenously developed nanoparticle paclitaxel in Indian patients: A Single institution experience
Dr. Sadananad Naik The development of an elisa method for the measurement of plasma methyl malonic acid
Dr. Sameer Datar To study the enucleated eyeballs (from eye bank) rejected due to septicemia and / or malignancy, for microbilogy and histopathology.
Dr. P. Pairaiturkar Validation of Englishand Marathi Version of Oswetary Diasability Index among patients with low back pain
Dr. Ashish Ranade Study of morphometric characteristics of immature pedicles in Indian population
Ms Mangala Jogalekar Case Studies of Dementia Patients
Dr. Ashish Babhulkar Assessment of bony union after modified latarjet procedure.
Dr. Ashish Babhulkar Strength of subscapularis and Biceps after modified latarjet procedure.
Dr. Ashwini Joshi To determine whether once daily insulin glargine with regular insulin could provide better glycemic control after surgical procedures
than the traditional use of sliding scale Regular insulin.
Dr. Jayesh Rahalkar Prevalence of Dental caries and dental anomalies in children undergoing chemotherapy for malignant diseases
Dr. Vaijayanti Lagu - Joshi To Study the Ocular Manifestations and Their Association with Disease Activity, And Auto antibodies In Cohort of Rheumatoid
Arthritis Patients Attending Rheumatology Outpatient Clinic Of The Hospital
Dr. Sachin Hingmire
A prospective observational study to evaluate the incidence of EGFR mutation in adult Indian Patients Diagnosed with Esophageal and
gastric Adenocarcinoma
Dr. Amol Bapaye Yield of endoscopic -ultrasound (EUS) in Indian patients with unexplained acute pancreatitis
Dr. Shantanu Deshpande Anatomical and radiographic Measurements in Indian Hips
Dr. Sampada Patwardhan A study of invitro sensitivity of Cefepime + Tazobactum and other antimicrobial agents against enterobacteriaceae isolated from
hospitalised patients of a tertiary care hospital in India
Dr. Veena Joshi Reliability and validity of kidney disease quality of life short form (KDQOL- SFTM
) version 1.3 in Indian Set up- A study to be
conducted in Pune city based Hospitals.
Table 1:
Name of PI Name of Project Grant received
Dr. Sameer Jog
European Society of intensive care medicine study of
therapeutic hypothermia (32-350 C) for ICP reduction
after traumatic brain injury.
lothian Health board
Scotland Grant
Dr. Mrinalini
Moghe
Studies on alteration in spindle Assembly checkpoint
genes in Aneuploid Abortuses
CSIR Grant
Dr. Mrinalini
Moghe
Localization of MAD 2 protein on centromere of
human chromosome.
CSIR Grant
Dr. Amol Rege Evaluation of Efficacy of Iyengar yoga therapy in
chronic low back pain
AO Spine grant
Dr. Pradyumna
Pai Raiturkar
Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and its
implications with low back pain among people
working in BPO office.
AO Spine grant
Grants Received from outside agencies
Table 2: Grants offered by Outside Agencies
Our Collaborators: Dr. Nene supports Integrated Research; Dr. Gokhale had supported Neem project.
JPSS: Five psycho-social projects, Dhavle trust : Promotion of homeopathic research
Awards received Name of the PI Name of the award received Title of the project
Dr Sameer Jog, Dr Divyesh
Patel, Dr Monika Kothari Dr
Safal Sable
CRITICARE 2012, 18th ISCCM
National conference, Pune, India. Won
the 3 rd prize in best oral presentations.
STROKE VOLUME VARIATION
GUIDED FLUID THERAPY IN
SEPTIC SHOCK With ARDS
Dr Sameer Jog, Dr Divyesh
Patel, Dr Tejal Dravid, Dr
Balasaheb Pawar, Dr Prasad
Akole, SN Dibin K. Chandran
CRITICARE 2012, 18th ISCCM
National conference, Pune, India. (Won
the 1st prize for best oral presentation
and research) - 32nd ISICEM, Brussels,
Belgium
Early Application Of High Frequency
Oscillatory Ventilation In ‘2009h1n1
Influenza’ Related Severe Ards Is
Associated With Better Outcome
Naik S, Bhide V, Babhulkar A,
Mahalle N Paper presentation
at Public health conference at
Pune University by Mrs. N.
Mahale
Winner of “Dr. C. Sita Devi Award
during 38th conference of the
Association of clinical Biochemists
Effect of milk/milk product’s
consumption on Holo transcobalamin,
vitamin B12 and homocysteine
concentrations
Dr. Priyanka Sara, Dr.
Anuradha Wakankar
Dr. Nirmala Agarwal Reproductive
Medicine Prize ” For Free Paper At the
27th Annual Conference of AICC
RCOG March 2012
'First Trimester Bleeding in Singleton
Pregnancy - Correlation with Obstetric
& Perinatal Outcome
Dr. Ameya Sameer Kanakiya,
Dr. Vasanti Doctor, Dr. Asha
Gokhale
“Dr.Mohinder Kochar Award” For Free
Paper At the 27th Annual Conference of
AICC RCOG March 2012
Laparoscopic anterior colpopexy for
vaginal vault prolapse
Table 3: Awards received from May 2011 to April 2012
Training programs conducted
Topic Date Trainer
Writing research Proposal 21/05/2011 Dr M. Dhadphale
WHO – ILAR- COPCORD
Project of Rheumatoid
Arthritis-
16/07/2011 Dr A Chopra
Qualitative Research in
Medicine
06/08/2011 Dr S Kulkarni
ICH GCP guidelines 08/09/2011 Quintiles Research
How to use SPSS software and
Neural network-
17/10/2011 Mr V Joshi
Literature Review 14/01/2012 Dr P Pairaiturker
Basic SPSS Training- 20/04/2012 Dr V Joshi
Testing Hypothesis 18/05/2012 Dr A Kanade
Table 4: Training Conducted from May 2011 to April 2012
Achievements Accreditation by Department of Scientific and Industrial Research
(DSIR): Accreditation was granted for two years in 2009. It has been
extended for three years in 2011.
Promotion of Research by assisting other departments at DMHRC in
terms of designing questionnaire, conducting the study, data collection,
analysis, interpretation, and writing manuscripts.
Number of in-house projects increased by 54% between 2011 to 2012 as
compared to previous years.
- Number of papers published: 5
- Number of papers accepted for publication: 2
News paper article on Awareness of Breast Cancer (Date: Maharashtra
Times)
What next….?
• Enhance core competencies of research staff
• Increase research culture and awareness
• Improve Quality of research studies
• National and International grants for research studies
• Research Collaboration with other hospitals/Institutions
• Further impetus of Integrated Research
• Conference on Ethics and Regulation has been planned during
early 2013.