deadline monotonic scheduling to reduce overhead of superframe in isa100.11a

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Deadline Monotonic Scheduling to Reduce Overhead of Superframe in ISA100.11a Present by: Oka Danil Saputra ([email protected] ) Soo Young Shin ([email protected] ) Wireless & Emerging Networking System (WENS) Dept. of IT Convergence School of Electronic Kumoh National Institute of Technology Published in Summer Conference of Korea Information and Communication Society (KICS) 2014.

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In this paper, we develop new method to reduce communication overhead in ISA100.11a Wireless Industrial Networks. Deadline monotonic scheduling scheme was proposed for the analysis and simulation of the system. The result shows, our proposed approach require less number of beacon to transmit data in network.

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Page 1: Deadline Monotonic Scheduling to Reduce Overhead of Superframe in ISA100.11a

Deadline Monotonic Scheduling to Reduce Overhead of Superframe in ISA100.11a

Present by:Oka Danil Saputra ([email protected])

Soo Young Shin ([email protected])

Wireless & Emerging Networking System (WENS)Dept. of IT Convergence

School of ElectronicKumoh National Institute of Technology

Published in Summer Conference of Korea Information and Communication Society (KICS) 2014.

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• Introduction.• Related Work.• Proposed Scheme.• Contribution.• Network Model and Traffic.• Deadline Monotonic Scheduling Result.• Comparison with Previous Method.• Conclusion.

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Image courtesy https://www.nics.uma.es/images/research/WSN-sensors-industrial-c1.jpg

• In industry plant, dataimportant to monitoringprocess.

• Data exchange betweennode is required tosupport process.

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Image courtesy https://www.nics.uma.es/images/research/WSN-sensors-industrial-c1.jpg

• In industry plant, dataimportant to monitoringprocess.

• Data exchange betweennode is required tosupport process.

How to gather data

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ISA100.11a one of standard for wireless industrial networkproposed MAC layer to collect data into Superframe.

Fig. Network Model Fig. Superframe

Beacon Beacon

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[1] Dewanta, F.; Rezha, F.P.; Dong-Sung Kim, "Message scheduling approach on dedicated time slot of ISA100.11a," ICT Convergence (ICTC), 2012 International Conference on , vol., no., pp.466,471, 15-17 Oct. 2012

Fig. Message Scheduling Superframe Scheme [1]

Page 7: Deadline Monotonic Scheduling to Reduce Overhead of Superframe in ISA100.11a

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[1] Dewanta, F.; Rezha, F.P.; Dong-Sung Kim, "Message scheduling approach on dedicated time slot of ISA100.11a," ICT Convergence (ICTC), 2012 International Conference on , vol., no., pp.466,471, 15-17 Oct. 2012

Fig. Message Scheduling Superframe Scheme [1]

Drawback: • Require more beacon to transmit in network.• Increase the overhead.

Superframe length: 7 Slot

Page 8: Deadline Monotonic Scheduling to Reduce Overhead of Superframe in ISA100.11a

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= Beacon Time Slot = Shared Time Slot = Dedicated Time Slot

𝑖 iteration

1st iteration 2nd iteration

Superframe length: 25 Slot [2]

[2] ---------, “Wireless system for industrial automation process control and related applications”. ISA100.11a working Group, 2009

Equation to determine period of data:

Page 9: Deadline Monotonic Scheduling to Reduce Overhead of Superframe in ISA100.11a

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Reduce the overhead in ISA100.11aWireless Industrial Networks.

Check the schedulability data in networkusing deadline monotonic scheduling.

Page 10: Deadline Monotonic Scheduling to Reduce Overhead of Superframe in ISA100.11a

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𝑀1

𝑀5

𝑀2

𝑀3

𝑀4

Generate traffic: 1. Gateway generate beacon in network and start Superframe.2. Each node start sent message to gateway after beacon.3. Message from node collect into Superframe.

Fig. Network Model

Page 11: Deadline Monotonic Scheduling to Reduce Overhead of Superframe in ISA100.11a

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• Assume that 𝐶𝑖 ≤ 𝐷𝑖 ≤ 𝑇𝑖𝐶𝑖= Computation time𝐷𝑖= Deadline time𝑇𝑖= Period of task

Page 12: Deadline Monotonic Scheduling to Reduce Overhead of Superframe in ISA100.11a

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[1] Dewanta, F.; Rezha, F.P.; Dong-Sung Kim, "Message scheduling approach on dedicated time slot of ISA100.11a," ICT Convergence (ICTC), 2012 International Conference on , vol., no., pp.466,471, 15-17 Oct. 2012

Page 13: Deadline Monotonic Scheduling to Reduce Overhead of Superframe in ISA100.11a

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A new application of deadline monotonic scheduling was implement in ISA100.11a Wireless Industrial Networks.

Our purposed method require less number of beacon without degrading the network performance.

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THANK YOU