david castor, p.e. june 2015. topics: mccs and panels – creating tccs enhancing system protection...

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Advanced Coordination Topics – EasyPower w/ Power Protector David Castor, P.E. June 2015

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Page 1: David Castor, P.E. June 2015. Topics: MCCs and Panels – Creating TCCs Enhancing System Protection – Transformer Instantaneous Overcurrent and How to Set

Advanced Coordination Topics – EasyPower w/ Power Protector

David Castor, P.E. June 2015

Page 2: David Castor, P.E. June 2015. Topics: MCCs and Panels – Creating TCCs Enhancing System Protection – Transformer Instantaneous Overcurrent and How to Set

Copyright - 2015 - EasyPower, LLC

Topics:MCCs and Panels – Creating TCCsEnhancing System Protection – Transformer

Instantaneous Overcurrent and How to SetPhase vs Ground OvercurrentGround Fault Protection and TCCs Coordination Between Phase and Ground

ProtectionArc-Flash Calculations and PowerProtector

Interaction

Page 3: David Castor, P.E. June 2015. Topics: MCCs and Panels – Creating TCCs Enhancing System Protection – Transformer Instantaneous Overcurrent and How to Set

TCCs in MCCs and PanelsSet the correct Load TypeAny Load Type including “w/TCC” will plot a

TCC when MCC is selected. Sub-fed MCCs and Panels must be modeled

in the one-line FIRST, then added to schedule.

Copyright - 2015- EasyPower, LLC

Page 4: David Castor, P.E. June 2015. Topics: MCCs and Panels – Creating TCCs Enhancing System Protection – Transformer Instantaneous Overcurrent and How to Set

Enhancing System Protection

In general instantaneous trip elements “in series” will not coordinate.

However, if there is significant system impedance, the “reach” of the upstream instantaneous trip can be limited.

Transformers represent substantial impedance, so primary instantaneous element can be used if set above maximum secondary fault current.

EasyPower can help determine max fault current

Copyright - 2015 - EasyPower, LLC

Page 5: David Castor, P.E. June 2015. Topics: MCCs and Panels – Creating TCCs Enhancing System Protection – Transformer Instantaneous Overcurrent and How to Set

Phase and Ground Overcurrent

By default, when TCC is created, a three-phase fault is assumed.

Due to TCC “clipping” in PowerProtector, ground fault curves will not be seen.

Change to SLG fault to see Ground fault protection.

Transformer connections determine extent of ground fault (zero sequence) current in the system.

Copyright - 2015 - EasyPower, LLC

Page 6: David Castor, P.E. June 2015. Topics: MCCs and Panels – Creating TCCs Enhancing System Protection – Transformer Instantaneous Overcurrent and How to Set

Coordination Between Phase and GroundGround fault devices do not see load current

or balanced faults, but for a SLG fault, one phase overcurrent device will see the ground fault current.

Need to consider coordination between upstream ground fault and downstream phase overcurrent device.

Building to NEC minimum requirements for ground fault creates coordination issues.

Copyright - 2015 - EasyPower, LLC

Page 7: David Castor, P.E. June 2015. Topics: MCCs and Panels – Creating TCCs Enhancing System Protection – Transformer Instantaneous Overcurrent and How to Set

Arc-Flash and TCCsArc-flash calcs can be displayed on TCC one-

linesWhen settings are changed, arc-flash results

are updated dynamically. Useful to investigate impact of settings

changes on arc-flash. Look at how arcing current magnitude can be

shown on the TCC.

Copyright - 2015 - EasyPower, LLC