data governance assessment: essential for success...© 1997 to present, enterprise warehousing...
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© 1997 to present, Enterprise Warehousing Solutions, Inc. (EWSolutions) – 1
Over 155 Successful Client Partner Implementations
Contact us at [email protected] to become our next success
Data Governance Assessment:
Essential for Success By Dr. David P. Marco, Fellow IIM, CDMP (Master), CDP, CBIP
President
EWSolutions
© 1997 to present, Enterprise Warehousing Solutions, Inc. (EWSolutions) – 2
Over 155 Successful Client Partner Implementations
Contact us at [email protected] to become our next success
EWSolutions’ BackgroundEWSolutions is a Chicago-headquartered strategic partner and full life-cycle systems integrator
providing both award winning strategic consulting and full-service implementation services. This
combination affords our client partners a full range of services for any size enterprise information
management, metadata management, data governance and data warehouse/business intelligence
initiative. Our notable client partner projects have been featured in the Chicago Tribune, Federal
Computer Weekly, Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association (JAMIA), Crain’s Chicago
Business, FBI, The Doings and won the 2004 Intelligent Enterprise’s RealWare award, 2007
Excellence in Information Integrity Award nomination, DM Review’s 2005 World Class Solutions
award, 2016 CIO Review 20 Most Promising Enterprise Architecture providers and 2018 Innovation
award.
For more information on our Strategic Consulting Services, Implementation Services, or World-
Class Training, email us at [email protected]
Best Business Intelligence Application
Information Integration
Client: Department of Defense
World Class
Solutions Award
Data Management
2007 Excellence in Information
Integrity Award Nomination
FBI
Meritorious
Service Award
2018: Most Innovative in
Data Management Solutions Excellence and
Thought Leadership
© 1997 to present, Enterprise Warehousing Solutions, Inc. (EWSolutions) – 3
Over 155 Successful Client Partner Implementations
Contact us at [email protected] to become our next success
Over 155 Client Partners Since 1997
For more information on our Strategic Consulting Services, Implementation Services,
or World-Class Training email us at [email protected]
AFLACAgVantis
AON (Hewitt Associates)Arizona Supreme Court
Bank of America (Countrywide)Bank of Montreal
BankUnited
Basic American FoodsBecton, Dickinson and Company
Blue Cross Blue Shield AssociationBlue Cross Blue Shield companies
Booz Allen Hamilton
Branch Banking & Trust (BB&T)British Petroleum (BP)
California DMVCalifornia State Fund
Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI)Canadian National Railway
Capella University
CignaCollege Board
ComcastCorning Cable Systems
Contech Systems, Inc.
CostCoD.A. Davidson
Defense Logistics Agency (DLA)Delta Dental
Department of Defense (DoD)Department of the Interior
DiscoverDriehaus Capital Management
Eli Lilly and CompanyEnvironment Protection Agency (EPA)
ErwinFannie Mae
Farmers Insurance Group
Federal Aviation AdministrationFederal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
FedExFEMA
Fidelity Information Services
FICO (Fair Issac)Ford Motor Company
GlaxoSmithKlineHarbor Funds
Harris Bank (BMO)The Hartford
Harvard Pilgrim HealthCare
Health Care Services CorporationHP (Hewlett-Packard)
IDMA (Insurance Data Mgt. Institute)Information Resources Inc.
International Paper
IQVIA (Quintiles)Janus Mutual Funds
Johnson ControlsKey Bank
LiquidNet
SurescriptsTarget Corporation
Texas CPAThe Regence Group
Thomson Multimedia (RCA)Thrivent Financial
United Healthcare (UHC)
United Health GroupUnited Nations (ICAO)
United States Air ForceUnited States Federal Courts
United States Department of State
United States Fish and Wildlife ServiceUnited States Navy
United States Navy (BUPERS)United States Transportation Command
University of MichiganUniversity of Wisconsin Health
USAA
US CellularVera Bradley
Waste ManagementWells Fargo
Wisconsin Department of Transportation
Workers’ Compensation Insurance Rating Bureau of California (WCIRB)Zurich Cantonal Bank
Loyola Medical CenterManulife Financial (John Hancock Fin.)
Mayo ClinicMcDonalds
MicronMicrosoft
MoneyGram
NASANational City Bank (PNC Financial)
NationwideNeighborhood Health Plan
NORC
Physicians Mutual InsurancePillsbury
Quartz BenefitsRowan College of South Jersey (RCSJ)
Sallie MaeSaudi Arabia Minister of the Interior
Saudi Telecom Company (STC)
Schneider NationalSecretary of Defense/Logistics
Singapore Defense Science & Technology Agency (DSTA)Social Security Administration
South Orange County Community College
SpherionStandard Bank of South Africa
SunTrust Bank
© 1997 to present, Enterprise Warehousing Solutions, Inc. (EWSolutions) – 4
Over 155 Successful Client Partner Implementations
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Dr. David P. Marco – Professional Profile
Best known as the world’s foremost authority on metadata management and the father of the Managed Metadata Environment, he is an internationally recognized expert in the fields of data governance, digital transformation, data literacy, big data, data warehousing, master data management and data management. In 2004 Dr. David P. Marco was named the “Melvil Dewey of Metadata” by Crain’s Chicago Business as he was selected to their very prestigious “Top 40 Under 40” list. Dr. Marco has authored several books including the widely acclaimed “Universal Metadata Models” (Wiley, 2004) and the classic “Building and Managing the Metadata Repository: A Full Life-Cycle Guide” (Wiley, 2000).
❑ 2020 received a lifetime professional Fellowship from the Institute of Information Management (their highest honor)
❑ President of Data Management University (DataManagementU.com)
❑ Author of several best-selling information technology books, including the top 2 sellers in metadata management history
❑ 2016 Data Management Channel Expert for Business Analytics Collaborative
❑ 2008 DAMA Data Management Hall of Fame (Professional Achievement Award)
❑ 2007 DePaul University named him one of their “Top 14 Alumni Under 40”
❑ Selected to the prestigious 2004 Crain’s Chicago Business “Top 40 Under 40”
❑ Worked with over 90 client partners to successfully build their data management & governance programs
❑ Presented hundreds of keynotes/seminars across four continents
❑ Published hundreds of IT articles some of which were translated into Mandarin, Russian, Italian, Portuguese and others
❑ Taught at the University of Chicago and DePaul University
❑ Holds PhD, Fellow IIM, CDMP (Master), CDP, CCP and CBIP certifications
Email: [email protected]
© 1997 to present, Enterprise Warehousing Solutions, Inc. (EWSolutions) – 5
Over 155 Successful Client Partner Implementations
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Data Governance
Assessment
© 1997 to present, Enterprise Warehousing Solutions, Inc. (EWSolutions) – 6
Over 155 Successful Client Partner Implementations
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Assessment Basics
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Data Governance Assessment
❑ It’s an industry best practice to conduct a data governance
assessment before launching a data governance program
❑ A Data Governance Assessment evaluates an organizations
readiness to embark on a data governance program. The
assessment provides an accurate current state (AS-IS) view of
data governance as well as a future / recommended state (TO-
BE) of data governance maturity that the organization can strive
for
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Data Governance Assessment
❑A data governance assessment needs to be fair, avoid bias,
accurate, and tailored to the organization
❑A data governance assessment has 3 major sections:
➢Current State Analysis (AS-IS)
➢Future State Recommendation (TO-BE)
➢Recommendation Roadmap
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Current State Analysis (AS-IS)
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Current State Analysis (AS-IS)
❑ The Current State Analysis contains Maturity Levels and Environmental Elements
❑ Environmental Elements are the things that will be evaluated during the assessment
❑ For a data governance assessment, Environmental Elements include:
➢ Activities & Deliverables: that support the data governance program or are involved in data governance practices being conducted
➢ Roles & Organization: that have been defined and implemented by the entity to support data governance
➢ Practices & Metrics: that have been implemented to measure the performance of the data governance program
➢ Technology: that has been implemented or purchased that support the activities of the data governance program
➢ Skills & Training: that the data governance professional staff and data stewards have received
➢ Culture: of the organization and how the value of data is viewed and the concern the entity has for managing their data correctly
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Data Governance
Maturity Levels
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Current State Analysis (AS-IS)
❑Maturity Levels provide an approach for measuring / ranking
various Environmental Elements that will be assessed
❑The maturity levels presented here are used by EWSolutions
and are roughly based on the Capability and Maturity Model
(CMM) created by Carnegie Mellon University
Level 1Informal Processes
Level 2Emerging Processes
Level 3Engineered Processes
Level 4Controlled Processes
Level 5Optimizing Processes
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Level 1 – Informal Processes❑ Executive Management Awareness of Data Governance: Some, but no enterprise buy-in on the need and value of data
governance
❑ Enterprise Data Management: No formal program or professionals
❑ Data Responsibilities: are assigned across separate IT groups
❑ Business Involvement in Data Governance: Little or none
❑ Enterprise Data Governance Processes: None or minimal
❑ Data Governance Structures: ones that exist are redundant without an enterprise approach
❑ Data Governance Team: None or it is assigned to 1 person
❑ Data Governance Skills: No professional data governance practitioners leading the team
❑ Data Stewards: Formal data stewards are not defined or identified
❑ Data Governance Tools: None. General purpose tools used as point solutions
❑ Metadata Management: No formal and enterprise approach for managing metadata
❑ Metadata Management Team: None or 1 person without the needed skills
❑ How Data Quality Problems are Solved: Heroic / reactive action is typical
❑ Data Cleansing: Minimal with no enterprise approach
❑ Enterprise Data Dictionary: does not exist
❑ Data: Redundant and undocumented, with differing definitions
❑ Business Metadata: Little or none
❑ Semantics: Diverging with rhyme or reason
❑ Data integration: performed by individuals with no enterprise approach
Level 1Informal Processes
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Level 2 – Emerging Processes❑ Executive Management Awareness of Data Governance: Some executives understand and are willing to invest, but no enterprise buy-in
❑ Enterprise Data Management: Maybe a program exists but it is not enterprise wide and most likely underfunded
❑ Data Responsibilities: are assigned to an enterprise IT team; however, it lacks the proper business involvement
❑ Business Involvement in Data Governance: Some departments work with the data governance team; however, not all major departments do
❑ Enterprise Data Governance Processes: Some are starting to appear; however, they may only be built for 1 or 2 departments
❑ Data Governance Structures: there maybe some structures emerging; however, they are departmental or are under funded
❑ Data Governance Team: Maybe 1 or 2 people
❑ Data Governance Skills: Probably 1 professional data governance practitioner without a supporting team of qualified professionals
❑ Data Stewards: Formal data stewards are defined and identified; however, they may only cover 1 or 2 departments with no enterprise structure
above them
❑ Data Governance Tools: Possibly an enterprise data governance tool has been purchased; however, the organization does not have developers
able to properly use the tool or the tool has not been implemented at an enterprise level
❑ Metadata Management: Metadata is starting to be actively managed; however, the program is under funded and not at an enterprise level. No fully
functional managed metadata environment
❑ Metadata Management Team: 1 or 2 people, with only 1 having the proper background
❑ How Data Quality Problems are Solved: Some departments have implemented sound approaches and DQM frameworks
❑ Data Cleansing: Some but it lacks an enterprise approach
❑ Enterprise Data Dictionary: Several may exist rather than an enterprise agreed to, single data dictionary
❑ Data: Redundancies are starting to be reduced. Some documentation with some enterprise definitions
❑ Business Metadata: Some is being defined and managed
❑ Semantics: Some departmental semantics are emerging
❑ Data integration: performed by a centralized group that lacks an enterprise approach
Level 2Emerging Processes
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Level 3 – Engineered Processes❑ Executive Management Awareness of Data Governance: The majority of executives understand and are willing to invest with enterprise buy-in
❑ Enterprise Data Management: There is a formal, enterprise data management program that is fully funded
❑ Data Responsibilities: are assigned to an enterprise IT team that directly works with the business in partnership
❑ Business Involvement in Data Governance: All major departments are actively working with the data governance team
❑ Enterprise Data Governance Processes: Some significant, enterprise processes have been implemented
❑ Data Governance Structures: A fully funded, enterprise data governance structure and framework exist
❑ Data Governance Team: 3 or more data governance professionals are on the team
❑ Data Governance Skills: At least 3 professional data governance practitioners with strong skill sets are assigned to the data governance team
❑ Data Stewards: Formal, enterprise data stewards are defined and identified across the organization, including geographic boundaries
❑ Data Governance Tools: An enterprise data governance tool has been purchased and has a proper development team with the right skills
implementing and maintaining it at an enterprise level
❑ Metadata Management: Metadata is actively managed with a fully functional, enterprise managed metadata environment. Capabilities like
enterprise impact analysis and global definitional lookups have been implemented
❑ Metadata Management Team: 2 or more metadata management professionals have been hired / trained
❑ How Data Quality Problems are Solved: There is an enterprise approach and an enterprise data quality management team in place, using sound
DQM frameworks
❑ Data Cleansing: Enterprise approach
❑ Enterprise Data Dictionary: There is a single, enterprise data dictionary that exists in the managed metadata environment
❑ Data: Redundancies have been dramatically reduced as has the entire IT footprint. Global and well understood enterprise definitions
❑ Business Metadata: Enterprise business metadata has been defined and is being managed
❑ Semantics: Enterprise semantics have emerged and are being used
❑ Data integration: performed by a centralized group with an enterprise approachLevel 3
Engineered Processes
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Level 3 – Engineered Processes
❑ Active executive Involvement across the enterprise
❑ Ongoing, clearly defined business data stewardship
❑ Central Data Management organization
❑ Standard processes, metrics, and tools used enterprise wide
❑ Enterprise data architecture guides implementations
❑ Centralized metadata management
❑ Quality SLA’s are defined and monitored regularly
❑ Commitment to continual skills development
❑ Periodic audits and proactive monitoring
Level 3Engineered Processes
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Level 4 – Controlled Processes
❑ Levels 4 and 5 assumes all of the capabilities provided in Level 3
❑ At this level we are analyzing the structures, processes, performance, functions, and
capabilities built in the earlier levels
❑ Measurable process goals are established for each defined process
❑ Measurements are collected and analyzed
❑ Quantitative (measurement) analysis of each process occurs
❑ Beginning to predict future performance
➢ Historical metadata to perform trend analysis is maintained
❑ Defects are proactively identified and corrected
❑ Quality SLA’s (service level agreement) are defined and monitored regularly
❑ Performance audits are regularly conducted
❑ Ongoing skills development is occurring Level 4Controlled Processes
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Level 5 – Optimizing Processes
❑ Level 5 builds on the work performed and the achievements made in Levels 3 and 4
❑ Quantitative and qualitative understanding used to continually improve each
process
❑ Organization is continually optimizing its data governance structures, processes,
functions and capabilities
❑ Understanding of how each process contributes to the business strategies and goals
of the enterprise
❑ Ongoing, standardized metrics and key performance indicators (KPIs) are stored
and managed over time in the managed metadata environment
Level 5Optimizing Processes
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Define Future Data Governance State (TO-BE)
❑Identify reasonable, achievable and valuable maturity
targets
❑Determine roadmap for achieving maturity targets
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Data Governance Assessment
❑ The assessment process
includes interviews and expert
analysis to rank/grade an
organization’s maturity level and
environmental elements.
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Identify Reasonable Data Governance Maturity Targets
❑It’s not reasonable to go from Level 1 to Level 3 in one program
iteration
❑Several step process
➢Corporate Objectives as defined by the CEO
➢Pain points
➢Cost / benefit analysis driven by requirements gathering
➢Common data governance targets
➢Use EWSolutions’ Data Governance Maturity Levels as a guide
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Roadmap
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Assessment Roadmap
❑Based on the maturity targets, a set of recommendations needs
to be created
❑These recommendations needs to focus on leading the
organization to a sound data governance foundation
❑A Roadmap presents a set of recommendations that, if
achieved, will allow the organization to reach its maturity targets
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Assessment Roadmap
❑A Data Governance Roadmap may include some or all of the following recommendations:➢ Educate Key Executives
➢ Attain Executive Sponsors
➢ Define an Enterprise Data Strategy
➢ Provide Formal Data Governance Training to Key Staff Members
➢ Build a Domain Model
➢ Hire a Data Governance Program Manager
➢ Form a Data Governance Council
➢ Develop Foundational Metadata Management Capability
➢ Stand Up 2 Data Steward Domain Groups
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