dantuluri narayana raju college (autonomous) (a … · biostatistics:measures of central tendency...

DANTULURI NARAYANA RAJU COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)

(A College with Potential for Excellence)

Bhimavaram, W.G.Dist, A.P

Annual Curricular Plan for the Academic Year 2013-14

Department: P.G.MICROBIOLIGY Paper: MB: 301: MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Class: MSC MICROBIOLOGY Semester: III

Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week

Topics to be covered Co-Curricular Activity

June - 10

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 26

1 Week 6 Proof of DNA&RNA as genetic material; Transformation experiments,

Blenders experiments. Seminar

2 Week 5 Properties of genetic material.Modern concept of gene structure.Over lapping

genes, split genes. Discussion

3 Week 6 Constitutive genes, jumping genes, Oncogenes.Types of tumors. Interactive method

4 Week 9 Physical, chemical and biological Carcinogens, chromosomal changes induced

by Carcinogen. Assignments given

Aug - 21

1 Week 6 DNA replication–various modes of replication, Meselson-Stahl’s studies on

replication.Enzymes and Proteins involved in replication. Seminar

2 Week 4 Mechanism of replication –Initiation, polymerization and temination.

Topoisomerases, DNA ligases. Procaryotic and Eucaryotic promoters. Discussion

3 Week 3 Mechanism of transcription and transcriptionalactivators. Posttranscriptional modifications.

Interactive method

4 Week 8 The genetic code. Assignments given

Signature of the Lecturer Signature of the HOD Signature of the Principal






Month &

No.of

Working

Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week

Topics to be covered

Co-Curricular Activity

Sept - 23

1 Week 6 Universality of the code, redundancy of the code, the decoding system. Seminar

2 Week 4 Protein synthesis: Mechanism and role of various factors involved in Initiation,

elongation and termination of Protein Synthesis. Discussion

3 Week 6 Post translational processing of proteins. Interactive method

4 Week 7 Protein channeling and role of RNA in protein synthesis.

Assignments given

Oct- 26

1 Week 6 Regulation of gene expression at the levels of transcription and translation.

Operon concept; Regulatory genes, structural genes and repressors. Seminar

2 Week 5 Negative and Positive regulation.Regulation of lac, ara and trp operons.

Catabolite repression. Regulation of gene expression in lambda and nif operon. Discussion

3 Week 6 Semester-end Examinations

4 Week 9

Nov- 10 1 Week 5

Semester-end Examinations 2 Week 5






Department: P.G.MICROBIOLIGY Paper: MB: 302: MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY Class: MSC MICROBIOLOGY Semester: III

Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 22

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 26

1 Week 6 Normal microbialflora of human body, host microbei nteractions.Infection

and infection process-routes of transmission of microbes in the body. Seminar

2 Week 5 Description and pathology of diseases caused by bacteria Discussion

3 Week 6 Streptococcus,Pneumococus, Gonococcus, Enterobacteriaceae, E.coli, Salmonella,Shigella,Pseudomonas, Klebsiella

Interactive method

4 Week 9

Proteus, Vibriocholera. Brucella, Haemophilus influenzae; Pathogenic anaerobes: Tetanus, Clostridia, Conynebacteria, Mycobacteria, Spirochaetes.

Assignments given

Aug - 21

1 Week 6 Description and pathology of diseases caused by Aspergillus, Penicillium, Mucomycosis, Blastomycosis, Microsporosis, Rhinosporidium, Epidermophyscosis.

Seminar

2 Week 4 Descriptionandpathology of diseases caused by hemoflagellates. Discussion

3 Week 3 Leishmania donavani, L.tropica, Trypanosoma gambiense; intestinal

flagellates. Interactive method








Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


4 Week 8 Trichomonas, Giardia, Entamoebahistolytica, malarialparasites, Helminthes; Ascarislumbricoides, Hookworm, pinworm, Filarialparasites.

Seminar

Sept - 23

1 Week 6

Laboratory diagnosis of Common infective syndromes and parasitic manifestations; Methods of transmission and role of vectors-biology of vectors. (1) Housefly (2) Mosquitoes (3) sandfly. Need and significance of epidemiological studies

Discussion

2 Week 4

Epidemiological investigationsto identify adisease,Principles of chemotherapy,Anti bacterial drugs(Penicillin,Streptomycin,Sulfonamides and Polymyxins),Anti fungal drugs(Nystatin) ,and Antiviralagents, (Robovirin)Problems.

Interactive method

3 Week 6 Drug resistance and drug sensitivity.Drugresistance in bacteria. Assignments given

4 Week 7 Viral diseases:pathology and lab diagnosis of diseases caused by pox viruses;herpes virus(chickenpox-zoster);orthomyxo and paramyxo viruses; Seminar

Oct- 26

1 Week 6 Adenovirus, other respiratory viruses, (Influenza, Rhyno) viruses affecting nervous system (ex: Poliovirus, Rabiesvirus), enterovirus, reovirus, viralhepatitis, HIV.

Discussion

2 Week 5 Interferon–Nomenclature, types&classification, Inductionofinterferon, typesof inducers.

Interactive method


4 Week 9

Nov- 10 1 Week 5

Semester-end Examinations

2 Week 5





Department: P.G.MICROBIOLIGY Paper: MB: 303: BIOSTATISTICS&BIOINFORMATICS Class: MSC MICROBIOLOGY Semester: III

Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 10

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 26

1 Week 6 Biostatistics:Measures of Central tendency and distribution–mean,median, mode,range,standard de viation,variance

Seminar

2 Week 5 Basic principles of probability theory, Bayes theorem, Normal distribution, statistical inference–Types of errors and levels of significance.

Discussion

3 Week 6 Comparison of variance (F-test), small sample test,t-test for comparison of means,chi square test.Analysis of variance–one way and two way, multiple comprises.

Interactive method

4 Week 9 .Correlation and Linear regression.intraduction to hidden markov models. Assignments given

Aug - 21

1 Week 6 Introduction to biological databases: NCBI, EMBL, EXPASY, PIR, And Pfam. Seminar

2 Week 4 Concept of World Wide Web: HTML, HTPP.Similarity measures-Euclidean, Mahalanobis distance, Editdistance, similarity matrices (PAM, BLOSUM) Searching sequenc databases using BLAST.

Discussion

3 Week 3 Pair wise sequence alignment using dynamic programming (Needleman–Wunsch & Smith–Waterman algorithms.

Interactive method

4 Week 8 Multiple sequence alignment–progressive alignment–profiles–multi dimensional dynamic programming.

Assignments given








Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Sept - 23

1 Week 6 Genomics and proteomics: Molecular phylogenetics: Construction of phyto genetic trees using parsimony method and branch & bound method.

Seminar

2 Week 4 Clustering methods–UPGMA & neighbor-joining, Analysis of gene expression data by clustering.

Discussion

3 Week 6 Gene prediction–Statistical approaches–Similarity based approaches gene

annotation. Interactive method

4 Week 7 Fragment assembly, peptide sequencing using mass and spectroscopy data.Comparative genomics. Assignments given

Oct- 26

1 Week 6 Modeling: Protein secondary structure prediction–Chou Fasman rules– neural networks–discriminant analysis. Prediction of transmembrane segments in membrane proteins.

Seminar

2 Week 5 Protein 3Dstructure prediction–homology–threading– potential energy functions–energy minimization–molecular dynamics–simulated annealing.

Discussion


4 Week 9

Nov- 10


2 Week 5





Department: P.G.MICROBIOLIGY Paper: MB: 304: MOLECULARBIOTECHNOLOGY Class: MSC MICROBIOLOGY Semester: III


Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July – 26

1 Week 6 r-DNA technology-Isolation of nucleic acids,DNA sequencing maxam-Gilbert

And Di-deoxymethods. Seminar

2 Week 5 Restriction endonucleases, restriction maps Southern, Northern blotting and western blotting.

Discussion

3 Week 6 DNA finger printing, PCR-principle, types, application.

Interactive method

4 Week 9 Cloning vectors-Plasmids, Cosmids and bacteriophages. Ligases-DNA ligases, ligation of fragments with cohesive ends & bluntends. Assignments given

Aug - 21

1 Week 6 Homopolymer tailing, Cloning strategies–shot gun experiments, gene libraries.

Seminar

2 Week 4 Isolation of poly mRNA, synthesis of c-DNA,cloning of c-DNA in bacteria. Discussion

3 Week 3

Isolation of cloned genes, identification of recombinants, structural and functional analysis of recombinants.

Interactive method







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


4 Week 8 Gene expression-expression of cloned genes in bacteria, yeast, plant and animal cells.

Seminar

Sept - 23

1 Week 6 Application of recombinant DNA technology in biology, plant, medicine, genetic diseases, gene therapy.

Discussion

2 Week 4 Genitically engineered micro organisams and intellectual property rights. Interactive method

3 Week 6 Nucleic acid probe technology, DNA micro array–printing of oligonucleotides

and PCR products on glass slides, and nitrocellulose paper. Assignments given

4 Week 7 Whole genome analysis for global patterns of gene expression using fluorescent-labelled c-DNA or end labeled RNA probes. Seminar

Oct- 26

1 Week 6 Analysis of single nucleotide polymorphism susing DNA chips. Discussion

2 Week 5 Protein microarray, advantages and disadvantages of DNA and protein microarrays. Interactive method


4 Week 9

Nov- 10


2 Week 5




Annual Curricular Plan for the Academic Year 2013-14 Semester: IV

Department: P.G.MICROBIOLIGY Paper: MB: 401: FERMENTATION TECHNOLOGY & INDUSTRIAL MICROBIOLOGY Class: MSC MICROBIOLOGY

Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 13

3 Week 5 An introduction to fermentation processes–the range of fermentation processes. Microorganism’s used in industrial microbiological processes–the isolation

Seminar

4 Week 8 Maintenance and strain improvement of industrially important microorganisms.

Discussion

Dec - 23

1 Week 6 Screening methods, isolation of autotrophicmutants. Interactive method

2 Week 5 Media and materials required for industrial microbiological processes, Antifoams.

Assignments given

3 Week 6 Microbial growth kinetics, batch culture, continuous culture, fed batch culture and Dual or multiple fermentations.

Seminar

4 Week 6 Inoculum development for large-scale processes. Design of fermentor. Discussion

Jan - 19

1 Week 5 Construction and maintenance of aseptic conditions. Control of various parameters.Sterilization of media.Types of fermentors and fermentations.

Interactive method

2 Week 3 Computer application in fermentation technology. Recovery and purification of fermentation products Fermentation Economics.

Assignments given

3 Week 2 Production of ethylalcohol, beer & wine. Seminar







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Week 9 Enzyme probe biosensores, bio chips, Biofilms, biosurfactants,

Biotransformation, PetroleumMicrobiology. Seminar

Feb - 21

1 Week 6 Microbial leaching-role of microorganisms in the recovery of minerals (uranium, copper) from ores.

Discussion

2 Week 4 Microbial products from genetically modified (cloned) organismsex:

insulin. Interactive method

3 Week 6 Microbial groups involved in biogas production, design of digester. Assignments given

4 Week 5 Patenting: Conceptanditscomposition&protectionofrightandtheirlimitation.

Seminar

Mar - 22 1 Week 6 Intellectual propertyrights (IPR). Discussion

2 Week 5 Patentingbiotechnologyinventions.

Interactive method


4 Week 7






Department: P.G.MICROBIOLIGY Paper: MB: 402: ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY Class: MSC MICROBIOLOGY Semester: IV

Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 13

3 Week 5 Basic concepts of Ecology and Environment–Biologicalspectrumatlevelsof organization & realm of ecology. Ecosystem–Concept, components, food chains, food webs and tropic levels.

Seminar

4 Week 8 Energy transfer efficiencies between tropic levels. Biological factors influencing the growth.

Discussion

Dec - 23

1 Week 6 Survival of microorganisms-inter reactions of microbial population andc ommunity dynamics–Growth in closed environment and in open environments.

Interactive method

2 Week 5 The kinetic properties of competition between microbial populations.Kinetic principles of prey predator relationship.

Assignments given

3 Week 6 Aquatic environment: Fresh water microorganisms, their zonation and characteristics.

Seminar

4 Week 6 Saltwater, oceans, estuaries, microorganismtheir zonation and characteristics. Discussion

Jan - 19

1 Week 5 Faecal pollution of waters–water bore diseases, indicator organisms. Interactive method

2 Week 3 IMVIC test, Determination of water potability by MPN and sanitary examination.

Assignments given

3 Week 2 Atmospheric Environment: Dispersal of airborne microorganisms. Air Sampling principles and techniques.

Seminar







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


4Week 9 Air spora: Concepts and components, indoor and outdoor air spora. Diurnal periodicity patterns.Seasonal periodicity patterns.Verticalprofiles. Seminar

Feb - 21

1 Week 6 Microorganisms and chemical pollutants:methyl mercury,trimethyl arsine, hydrogen sulphide, acid rain water,carbon monoxide, ammonia, nitrate, nitrogen oxides, nitrosamines,Eutrophication,algaltoxins.

Discussion

2 Week 4 Microorganisms and sewagetreatment: Interactive method

3 Week 6 COD, BOD&DO, tricklingfilters, activatedsludgeprocess, oxidationponds; sludge

treatment (anaerobicdigestion). Assignments given

4 Week 5 Bioremediation Technology–Microbial degradation of oil spills, pesticides and detergents, Biofouling.

Seminar

1 Week 6

Fate of genetically engineered microorganisms in the environment. Environmental impact assessment studies.

Discussion

Mar - 22 2 Week 5 Deterioration of materials–paper, textiles, painted surfaces, prevention of microbial deterioration.

Interactive method


4 Week 7






Department: P.G.MICROBIOLIGY Paper: MB: 403: FOOD MICROBIOLOGY & AGRICULTURAL MICROBIOLOGY Class: MSC MICROBIOLOGY

Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 13

3 Week 5 Microbiology of foods–Microbial flora of fresh foods, grains, fruits, vegetables, milk, meat,eggs and fish and their in festation by bacteria,fungi and viruses.

Seminar

4 Week 8 Microbiological examination of foods-microscopic techniques and cultural techniques.Direct microscopic examination, total colony counts and differential enumeration.

Discussion

Dec - 23

1 Week 6 Identification of specific groups–Bacteria, Viruses, Fungi and Protozoa. Interactive method

2 Week 5 Microbial spoilage of milk, food, types of spoilage organisms, food poisoning. Myco toxins and bacterial toxins.

Assignments given

3 Week 6 Food processing & preservation. Seminar

4 Week 6 Microorganisms as food–single cell protein, yeast, algae and fungal biomass production.

Discussion

Jan - 19

1 Week 5 Soil micobiology. Soil structure, soil profile, Physico-chemical conditions, Microbial composition.

Interactive method

2 Week 3 Sampling techniques. Assignments given

3 Week 2 Role of Microorganisms in organicmatter decomposition. Seminar







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


4Week 9 Bio-geo chemical cycles–Carbon cycle, Nitrogen cycle–Nitrogen fixation. Nitrification, de-nitrification, sulpher, iron and phosphorus cycles. Seminar

Feb - 21

1 Week 6 Rhizosphere–Rhizosphere Microorganisms, Biochelators (Siderophores).

Discussion

2 Week 4 Biofertilizers–Introduction, biofertilizers using nitrogen fixing microbes. Interactive method

3 Week 6 Phosphate solubilization-Rhizobium, Azato bacter, Azospirillum Assignments given

4 Week 5 Soil bactria-Anabaena Symbiosis. Seminar

1 Week 6

Blue green algae, Mycorrihiza, Biopesticides–toxins from Bacillus thuringiensis.

Discussion

Mar - 22 2 Week 5 Psuedomonas syringae, Biological Control–Use of Baculovirus, NPV virus, protozoa & fungi in biological control.

Interactive method


4 Week 7






Department: P.G.MICROBIOLIGY Paper: MB: 404: PHARMACEUTICAL MICROBIOLOGY Class: MSC MICROBIOLOGY Semester: IV

Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 13 3 Week 5 Chemical disinfectants, antiseptics and preservatives. Seminar

4 Week 8 Antifungal antibiotics, Production of antibiotics–Penicillin, Streptomycin. Discussion

Dec - 23

1 Week 6 Erythromycin, bacitracin and tetracycline. Interactive method

2 Week 5 Mechanism of action of antibiotics–the bacterial cell wall, protein synthesis, chromosome function & replication. Assignments given

3 Week 6 Bacterial resistence to antibiotics –intrinsic & acquired resistence, biochemical mechanisam of resistance.

Seminar

4 Week 6 Assay of antibiotics–Penicillin, Streptomycin. Discussion

Jan - 19

1 Week 5 Industrial Production of Enzymes–amylases, Proteases. Interactive method

2 Week 3 Organic acids-lactic acid, citric acid. Assignments given

3 Week 2 Amino acids–L-lysine, L-glutamicacid; Food supplements and hormones. Seminar







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


4Week 9 Production of VitaminB12. Microbial transformation of sterioids & non sterioids. Seminar

Feb - 21

1 Week 6 Analytical Microbiology–microbiological assays of Vitamins (Riboflavin, B12). Discussion

2 Week 4 Microbiological assays of Aminoacids (lysine, tryptophan). Interactive method

3 Week 6 Ecology of Microorganisms as it effectsthe pharmaceutical industry. Assignments given

4 Week 5 Microbial spoilage &preservation of medicines using antimicrobial agents. Seminar

1 Week 6 Control of microbial risk in medicines.

Discussion

Mar - 22 2 Week 5 Contamination of non-sterile pharmaceuticals in hospital & community environments.

Interactive method


4 Week 7







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 10

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 25








Aug - 21






Interactive method








Month &

No.of

Working

Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week



Sept - 23






Assignments given

Oct- 19






4 Week 7

Nov- 10 1 Week 5








Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 10

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 25





Interactive method

4 Week 8


Assignments given

Aug - 21


Seminar











Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week



Seminar

Sept - 23

1 Week 6


Discussion

2 Week 5


Interactive method



Oct- 19


Discussion


Interactive method


4 Week 7

Nov- 10 1 Week 5


2 Week 5






Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 10

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 25


Seminar


Discussion


Interactive method


Aug - 21



Discussion


Interactive method


Assignments given








Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Sept - 23


Seminar


Discussion




Oct- 19


Seminar


Discussion


4 Week 7

Nov- 10


2 Week 5







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July – 25




Discussion


Interactive method


Aug - 21


Seminar


3 Week 4


Interactive method







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week



Seminar

Sept - 23


Discussion





Oct- 19




4 Week 7

Nov- 10


2 Week 5






Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 13


Seminar


Discussion

Dec - 24



Assignments given


Seminar


Jan - 17


Interactive method


Assignments given








Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week




Feb - 22


Discussion





Seminar



Interactive method


4 Week 7







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 13


Seminar


Discussion

Dec - 24


Interactive method


Assignments given


Seminar


Jan - 17



Assignments given


Seminar







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week



Feb - 22


Discussion





Seminar

1 Week 5


Discussion


Interactive method


4 Week 7







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 13


Seminar


Discussion

Dec - 24



Assignments given



Discussion

Jan - 17


Interactive method









Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week



Feb - 22


Discussion




1 Week 5


Discussion


Interactive method


4 Week 7







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 13 3 Week 6 Chemical disinfectants, antiseptics and preservatives. Seminar


Dec – 24




Seminar


Jan – 17










Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week



Feb – 22






Discussion


Interactive method


4 Week 7







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 10

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 25








Aug - 22






Interactive method








Month &

No.of

Working

Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week



Sept - 23






Assignments given

Oct- 19






4 Week 6

Nov- 9 1 Week 5








Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 10

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 25





Interactive method

4 Week 9


Assignments given

Aug - 22


Seminar











Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week



Seminar

Sept - 23

1 Week 5


Discussion

2 Week 5


Interactive method



Oct- 19


Discussion


Interactive method


4 Week 6

Nov- 9 1 Week 5


2 Week 4






Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 10

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 25


Seminar


Discussion


Interactive method


Aug - 22



Discussion


Interactive method


Assignments given








Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Sept - 23


Seminar


Discussion




Oct- 19


Seminar


Discussion


4 Week 6

Nov- 9


2 Week 4







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 10

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 25




Discussion


Interactive method


Aug - 22


Seminar


3 Week 5


Interactive method







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week



Seminar

Sept - 23


Discussion





Oct- 19




4 Week 6

Nov- 9


2 Week 4






Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 13


Seminar


Discussion

Dec - 24



Assignments given


Seminar


Jan - 17


Interactive method


Assignments given








Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week




Feb - 23


Discussion





Seminar



Interactive method


4 Week 7







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 13


Seminar


Discussion

Dec - 24


Interactive method


Assignments given


Seminar


Jan - 17



Assignments given


Seminar







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week



Feb - 23


Discussion





Seminar

1 Week 5


Discussion


Interactive method


4 Week 7







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 13


Seminar


Discussion

Dec - 24



Assignments given



Discussion

Jan - 17


Interactive method









Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week



Feb - 23


Discussion




1 Week 5


Discussion


Interactive method


4 Week 7







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 13

3 Week 5 Chemical disinfectants, antiseptics and preservatives. Seminar


Dec - 24




Seminar


Jan - 17










Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week



Feb - 23






Discussion


Interactive method


4 Week 7





Class: MSC MICROBIOLOGY Annual Curricular Plan for the Academic Year 2016-17 Semester: IV

Department: P.G.MICROBIOLIGY Paper: MB: 401 FERMENTATION TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL MICROBIOLOGY

Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 14

3 Week 6 An introduction to fermentation processes – the range of fermentation processes. Seminar

4 Week 8 Microorganisms used in industrial microbiological processes – isolation,

preservation and strain improvement of industrially important microorganisms. Discussion

Dec - 24

1 Week 6 Screening methods, isolation of autotrophic mutants; Interactive method

2 Week 4 Media and materials required for industrial microbiological processes –

Antifoams. Assignments given

3 Week 6 Microbial growth kinetics, batch culture, continuous culture, fed batch culture

and Dual or multiple fermentations. Seminar

4 Week 8 Inoculum development for large-scale processes. Discussion

Jan - 19

1 Week 5 Design of fermenter- Construction and maintenance of aseptic conditions. Interactive method

2 Week 3 Control of various parameters.Sterilization of media. Assignments given

3 Week 3 Control of various parameters.Sterilization of media. Seminar







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods

Per week


4 Week 8 Computer application in fermentation technology; Recovery and purification of

fermentation products; Fermentation Economics. Seminar

Feb - 20

1 Week 5 Production of ethyl alcohol, beer & wine. Discussion

2 Week 4 Enzyme probe biosensors, biochips, biofilms, bio surfactants, Biotransformation,

Petroleum Microbiology. Interactive method

3 Week 6 Microbial leaching- role of microorganisms in the recovery of minerals

(uranium, copper) from ores. Assignments given

4 Week 5 Microbial products from genetically modified (cloned) organisms ex: insulin; Seminar

Mar - 25

1 Week 6 Microbial groups involved in biogas production, design of digester. Discussion

2 Week 5

Patenting- Concept and its composition & protection of right and their

limitation, intellectual property rights (IPR); patenting biotechnology inventions.

Interactive method


4 Week 8






Department: P.G.MICROBIOLIGY Paper: MB: 402 ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY Class: MSC MICROBIOLOGY

Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 14

3 Week 6 Basic concepts of Ecology and Environment – Biological spectrum at levels of

organization & realm of ecology Seminar

4 Week 8 Ecosystem – Concept, components, food chains, food webs and tropic levels;

Energy transfer efficiencies between tropic levels. Discussion

Dec - 24

1 Week 6 Biological factors influencing the growth and survival of microorganisms- inter

reactions of microbial population and community dynamics – Growth in closed

environments and in open environments.

Interactive method

2 Week 4 The kinetic properties of competition between microbial populations; Kinetic

principles of preypredator relationship. Assignments given

3 Week 6 Aquatic environment- Fresh water microorganisms, their zonation and

characteristics- Salt water, oceans, estuaries. Seminar

4 Week 8 Microorganism their zonation and characteristics-Faecal pollution of waters –

water borne diseases. Discussion

Jan - 19

1 Week 5 Indicator organisms; IMVIC test, sanitary examination of water; Atmospheric

Environment- Dispersal of airborne microorganisms. Interactive method

2 Week 3 Air Sampling principles and techniques; Air spora- Concepts and components,

indoor and outdoor air spora; Diurnal periodicity patterns; Seasonal periodicity

patterns; Vertical profiles.

Assignments given

3 Week 3 Microorganisms and pollution- Microbial production of methyl mercury,

trimethyl arsine, hydrogen sulphide. Seminar







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods

Per week


4 Week 8 Acid rain water, carbon monoxide, ammonia, nitrate, nitrogen

oxides.nitrosamines, Eutrophication, algal toxins. Seminar

Feb - 20

1 Week 5 Microorganisms and sewage treatment- COD, BOD & DO, trickling filters

activated sludge process. Discussion

2 Week 4 Oxidation ponds; sludge treatment. Interactive method

3 Week 6 Bioremediation Technology – Microbial degradation of oil spills, pesticides and

detergents, Biofoulin. Assignments given

4 Week 5 Fate of genetically engineered microorganisms in the environment. Seminar

Mar - 25

1 Week 6 Environmental impact assessment studies. Discussion

2 Week 5 Deterioration of materials – paper, textiles, painted surfaces, prevention of

microbial deterioration. Seminar


4 Week 8






Department: P.G.MICROBIOLIGY Paper: MB: 403 FOOD AND AGRICULTURE MICROBIOLOGY Class: MSC MICROBIOLOGY

Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 14

3 Week 6 Microbiology of foods – Microbial flora of fresh foods, grains, fruits, vegetables,

milk, meat, eggs and fish and their infestation by bacteria, fungi and viruses. Seminar

4 Week 8 Microbiological examination of foods- microscopic techniques and cultural

techniques. Discussion

Dec - 24

1 Week 6 Direct microscopic examination, total colony counts and differential

enumeration. Interactive method

2 Week 4 Identification of specific groups – Bacteria, Viruses, Fungi and Protozoa. Assignments given

3 Week 6 Microbial spoilage of milk, food, types of spoilage organisms, food poisoning,

mycotoxins and bacterial toxins. Seminar

4 Week 8 Food processing & preservation- Methods of food preservation, Aseptic

handling, pasteurization of milk, refrigeration and freezing, dehydration, osmotic

pressure.

Discussion

Jan - 19

1 Week 5 Chemicals – organic acids, nitrates, nitrites and cresols; Radiation – UV light, Y-

irradiation. Interactive method

2 Week 3 Fermented foods – preparation of Yogurt, streptococcus species, Lactobacillus

bulgaricus. Assignments given

3 Week 3 Manufacture of cheese, Pencillium; Fermented soybean products. Seminar







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods

Per week


4 Week 8 Microorganisms as food – single cell protein, yeast, algae and fungal biomass

production. Seminar

Feb - 20

1 Week 5 Soil Environment- Microorganisms, soil structure, soil profile, Physico-chemical

conditions, Microbial composition, sampling techniques. Discussion

2 Week 4

Role of microorganisms in organic matter decomposition,Bio-geo chemical

cycles – Carbon cycle, Nitrogen cycle – Nitrogen fixation, nitrification,

denitrification, sulphur, iron and phosphorus cycles.

Interactive method

3 Week 6 Rhizosphere – Rhizosphere Microorganisms, Biochelators (Siderophores) Assignments given

4 Week 5 Biofertilizers – Introduction, biofertilizers using nitrogen fixing microbes –

phosphate solubilization- Rhizobium, Azatobacter, Azospirillum,Azolla Seminar

Mar - 25

1 Week 6 Anabaena Symbiosis, blue green algae, Mycorrihiza, Biopesticides – toxins from

Bacillus thuringiensis, Psuedomonassyringae. Discussion

2 Week 5 Biological Control – Use of Baculovirus, NPV virus, protozoa & fungi in

biological control. Seminar


4 Week 8






Department: P.G.MICROBIOLIGY Paper: MB: 404 BIOSTATISTICS AND RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Class: MSC MICROBIOLOGY

Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 14

3 Week 6 Elements of Biostatistics: Introduction to Biostatistics; Methods of representation

of statistical data; Data - Data types, collection of data, classification and

tabulation, population and sample designs.

Seminar

4 Week 8 Random and Non- random sampling methods, Handling of bulky data-

construction a histogram- interpretation of histogram. Discussion

Dec - 24

1 Week 6 Measures of Central tendency and distribution – mean, median, mode, Measures

of variation - Range, quartile deviation, mean deviation and standard deviation. Interactive method

2 Week 4 Coefficient of variation; Concept of Probability-Basic principles of probability

theory, Bayes theorem. Assignments given

3 Week 6 Normal distribution, statistical inference – Addition and multiplication theories,

conditional probability and probability distributors; Binomial, poission and

normal distribution.

Seminar

4 Week 8 Statistical applications in biology- Experimental designs; measures of

dispersion- standard deviation, standard error; Concept of correlation and

linear regression.

Discussion

Jan - 19

1 Week 5 Regression coefficients and properties; Types of errors and levels of

significance. Interactive method

2 Week 3 Tests of significance- Comparison of variance (F-test), small sample test,

Student’s "t" test, Paired and unpaired t test, chi square test. Assignments given

3 Week 3 Analysis of variance (ANOVA) – one way and two way, multiple

comparisons; Introduction to hidden Markov models. Seminar







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods

Per week


4 Week 8 Basics of Research Methodology - Literature survey, origin and identification of

problem, Formulation hypothesis based on existing information, Validation of

hypothesis.

Seminar

Feb - 20

1 Week 5 Designing experimental techniques for validating the hypothesis, Execution of

designed experiments. Discussion

2 Week 4 Analysis of data, Interpretation of research findings, Preparation of PhD thesis,

Oral presentation. Interactive method

3 Week 6

Methodology for writing science report- Compilation of experimental record,

program of writing, use of vocabulary, art of illustration, technical report

writing, editing and correcting, and manuscript writing for publication in peer

reviewed scientific journals.

Assignments given

4 Week 5 Research Project submission and execution- Preparation of informal proposal,

modified proposal and formal proposal. Seminar

Mar - 25

1 Week 6

Experimental design and Collection of results, submission of progress report

(year wise) and submission of technical report (Format- Title page, Introduction,

Aims of the proposal/research, methodology, results, references,

acknowledgments, budgetary preparation).

Discussion

2 Week 5 Submission of final technical report, Patenting and intellectual property rights. Seminar


4 Week 8






Department: P.G.MICROBIOLIGY Paper: MB: 301: MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY Class: MSC MICROBIOLOGY Semester: III

Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 26

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 24

1 Week 5 DNA & RNA as genetic material; Transformation experiments, Blenders

experiments, properties of genetic material Seminar

2 Week 5 Modern concept of gene structure; Overlapping genes, split genes, constitutive

genes, jumping genes, Oncogenes. Discussion

3 Week 6 Types of tumors, physical, chemical and biological Carcinogens, chromosomal

changes induced by Carcinogens Interactive method

4 Week 8 DNA replication –various modes of replication, Meselson-Stahl’s studies on

replication. Assignments given

Aug - 22

1 Week 6 Enzymes and Proteins involved in replication Mechanism of replication –

Initiation, polymerization and termination. Seminar

2 Week 4 Topoisomerases, DNA ligases; Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic promoters. Discussion

3 Week 4 Mechanism of transcription and transcriptional activators; Posttranscriptional

modifications. Interactive method







4 Week 8 The genetic code- Deciphering the genetic code; theory of triplet code,

elucidation of base composition of codons. Seminar

Sept - 23

1 Week 5 Protein synthesis- Mechanism and role of various factors involved in Initiation,

elongation and termination of Protein Synthesis, Inhibitors of protein synthesis. Discussion

2 Week 4 Post translational processing of proteins, protein channelling, role of RNA in

protein synthesis. Interactive method

3 Week 6 Regulation of gene expression at the levels of transcription and translation;

Operon concept; Assignments given

4 Week 8 Regulatory genes, structural genes and repressors; Negative and Positive

regulation. Seminar

Oct- 18

1 Week 6 Regulation of lac, ara and trp operons; Catabolite repression; Regulation of

gene expression in lambda and nif operon. Discussion

2 Week 0


4 Week 7

Nov- 11 1 Week 6


2 Week 5






Department: P.G.MICROBIOLIGY Paper: MB: 302 GENETIC ENGINEERING Class: MSC MICROBIOLOGY Semester: III

Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 26

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 24

1 Week 5 r-DNA technology- Isolation of nucleic acids, DNA sequencing, Maxam-

Gilbert and Dideoxy methods. Seminar

2 Week 5 Restriction endonucleases, restriction maps, Southern, Northern and western

blotting. Discussion

3 Week 6 DNA finger printing, PCR- principle, types, application. Interactive method

4 Week 8 Cloning vectors- Plasmids, Cosmids and bacteriophages; Ligases- DNA

ligases, ligation of fragments with cohesive ends & blunt ends. Assignments given

Aug - 22

1 Week 6 Homopolymer tailing, Cloning strategies – shot gun experiments, gene

libraries. Seminar

2 Week 4 Isolation of poly mRNA, synthesis of c-DNA, cloning of cDNA in bacteria. Discussion

3 Week 4 Isolation of cloned genes, identification of recombinants, structural and

functional analysis of recombinants. Interactive method







4 Week 8 Gene expression- expression of cloned genes in bacteria, yeast, plant and animal

cells. Seminar

Sept - 23

1 Week 5 Applications of recombinant DNA technology in biology, plant, medicine. Discussion

2 Week 4 Applications of recombinant DNA technology in genetic diseases, gene therapy. Interactive method

3 Week 6 Nucleic acid probe technology, DNA micro array – printing of oligonucleotides

and PCR products on glass slides, nitrocellulose paper. Assignments given

4 Week 8 Whole genome analysis for global patterns of gene expression using fluorescent-

labeled c-DNA or end labeled RNA probes. Seminar

Oct- 18

1 Week 6 Analysis of single nucleotide polymorphisms using DNA chips; Protein micro

array, advantages and disadvantages of DNA and protein micro arrays. Discussion

2 Week 0


4 Week 7

Nov- 11 1 Week 6


2 Week 5





Annual Curricular Plan for the Academic Year 2016-17 Class: MSC MICROBIOLOGY

Department: P.G.MICROBIOLIGY Paper: MB: 303 BIOINFORMATICS, MICROBIAL GENOMICS AND PROTEOMICS Semester: III

Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 26

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 24

1 Week 5 Introduction to Biological Databases - Types of databases, Nucleic Acid

Sequence databases, Protein sequence database. Seminar

2 Week 5 Genomics, Transcriptomics, Proteomics and Metabolomics. Discussion

3 Week 6 . Bioinformatics and its applications - Structure-function relationship;

Sequence assembling using computer. Interactive method

4 Week 8 Computer applications in molecular biology, Protein domains and human

genome analysis program (BLAST, FASTA, GCC etc.). Assignments given

Aug - 22

1 Week 6 Databases for nucleic acid and protein sequences (EMBL, GenBank), database

for protein structure (PDB), accessing information (Network expasy, EMB

Net, ICGEB Net).

Seminar

2 Week 4 Proteomics - Proteome, metaproteome, structural proteomics, functional

proteomics; Protein structure analysis, sequence based protein

prediction.

Discussion

3 Week 4 Homology or comparative modeling- Remote homology (Threading),

Protein function prediction- Introduction to the concepts of molecular

modeling.

Interactive method







4 Week 8 Drug discovery, Structure based drug designing and virtual screening by

automated docking. De novo sequence; Molecular docking, evaluation of

docking prediction.

Seminar

Sept - 23

1 Week 5 Genomics - Whole genome analysis-Preparation of ordered cosmid

libraries, bacterial artificial chromosomal libraries, shotgun libraries and

sequencing, conventional sequencing, automated sequencing.

Discussion

2 Week 4 . Sequence analysis Computational methods, homology algorithm for

proteins and nucleic acids, open reading frames, annotations of genes,

conserved protein motifs related structure / function.

Interactive method

3 Week 6 DNA analyses for repeats (Direct and inverted), palindromes, folding

programmes; Benefits of Pharmacogenomics. Assignments given

4 Week 8 Integration of omic approaches - Application of omic technologies in

bioprospecting, biodegradation and medicine; Systems approaches using high

through put technologies for biomining microorganisms.

Seminar

Oct- 18

1 Week 6 Strategies for the analysis of bacterial biodegradation path ways, Concept of

Laboratory-on-a-chip (LOC); Omic tools. Discussion

2 Week 0


4 Week 7

Nov- 11 1 Week 6


2 Week 5






Department: P.G.MICROBIOLIGY Paper: MB: 304 MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY Class: MSC MICROBIOLOGY Semester: III

Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 26

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 24

1 Week 5 Normal microbial flora of human body, host-microbe interactions; Infection

and infection process- routes of transmission of microbes in the body. Seminar

2 Week 5 Description and pathology of diseases caused by bacteria; Streptococcus,

Pneumococcus, Gonococcus, Enterobacteriaceae, E. coli, Salmonella. Discussion

3 Week 6 Shigella, Pseudomonas, Klebsiella, Proteus, Vibrio cholera; Brucella,

Haemophilus, influenzae. Interactive method

4 Week 8 Pathogenic anaerobes, Tetanus, Clostridia, Corynebacteria, Mycobacteria,

Spirochaetes. Assignments given

Aug - 22

1 Week 6 Description and pathology of diseases caused by Aspergillus, Penicillium,

Mucomycosis, Blastomycosis, Microsporosis, Rhinosporidium,

Epidermophyscosis. Seminar

2 Week 4 Description and pathology of diseases caused by hemoflagellates;

Leishmaniadonavani, L.tropica, Trypanosoma gambiense. Intestinal flagellates Discussion

3 Week 4 Trichomonas, Giardia, Entamoeba histolytica, malarial parasites, Helminthes;

Ascaris lumbricoides, Hook worm, pinworm, Filarial parasites. Interactive method







4 Week 8 Laboratory diagnosis of Common infective syndromes and parasitic

manifestations; Methods of transmission and role of vectors- biology of vectors. Seminar

Sept - 23

1 Week 5 Need and significance of epidemiological studies; Epidemiological

investigations to identify a disease, Principles of chemotherapy. Discussion

2 Week 4 Mode of antibiotics - Penicillin, streptomycin, sulfonamides and Polymyxins. Interactive method

3 Week 6 Antifungal drugs (Nystatin), Antiviral agents (Robovirin); Problems of drug

resistance and drug sensitivity; Drug resistance in bacteria. Assignments given

4 Week 8 Viral diseases- Description, pathology and lab diagnosis of diseases

caused by poxviruses; herpes virus .orthomyxo and paramyxo viruses,

adenovirus.

Seminar

Oct- 18

1 Week 6 Otherrespiratory viruses, viruses affecting nervous system, enterovirus,

reovirus, viral hepatitis, HIV; Interferon – Nomenclature, types

&classification, Induction of interferon, types of inducers.

Discussion

2 Week 0


4 Week 7

Nov- 11 1 Week 6


2 Week 5







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 14




Dec - 23







Jan - 17










Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods

Per week




Feb - 22







Mar - 23


2 Week 5



Interactive method


4 Week 7







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 14





Dec - 23




Interactive method







Jan - 17






Assignments given









Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods

Per week




Feb - 22







Mar - 23





4 Week 7







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 14





Dec - 23








pressure.

Discussion

Jan - 17












Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods

Per week



production. Seminar

Feb - 22



2 Week 4




Interactive method




Mar - 23






4 Week 7







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 14




Seminar



Dec - 23








Seminar



linear regression.

Discussion

Jan - 17













Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods

Per week




hypothesis.

Seminar

Feb - 22





3 Week 6





Assignments given



Mar - 23

1 Week 5





Discussion



4 Week 7







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 26

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 25









Aug - 21














Sept - 18








regulation. Seminar

Oct- 22

1 Week 5 Regulation of lac, ara and trp operons; Catabolite repression; Discussion

2 Week 5 Regulation of gene expression in lambda and nif operon.. Assignments given


4 Week 8

Nov- 11 1 Week 6


2 Week 5







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 26

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 25








Aug - 21


libraries. Seminar











cells. Seminar

Sept - 18







Oct- 22

1 Week 5 Analysis of single nucleotide polymorphisms using DNA chips. Discussion

2 Week 5 Protein micro array, advantages and disadvantages of DNA and protein micro

arrays. Assignments given


4 Week 8

Nov- 11 1 Week 6


2 Week 5







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 26

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 25








Aug - 21



Net, ICGEB Net).

Seminar



prediction.

Discussion



modeling.

Interactive method









docking prediction.

Seminar

Sept - 18




Discussion




Interactive method




bioprospecting, biodegradation and medicine. Seminar

Oct- 22

1 Week 5 Systems approaches using high through put technologies for biomining

microorganisms Discussion


Laboratory-on-a-chip (LOC); Omic tools.


4 Week 8

Nov- 11 1 Week 6


2 Week 5







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 26

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 25









Aug - 21
















Sept - 18








adenovirus.

Seminar

Oct- 22


reovirus, viral hepatitis. Discussion

2 Week 5 Interferon – Nomenclature, types &classification, Induction of interferon,

types of inducers.


4 Week 8

Nov- 11 1 Week 6


2 Week 5







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 13




Dec - 23







Jan - 18










Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods

Per week




Feb - 21







Mar - 24


2 Week 5



Interactive method


4 Week 8







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 13





Dec - 23




Interactive method







Jan - 18






Assignments given









Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods

Per week




Feb - 21







Mar - 24





4 Week 8







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 13





Dec - 23








pressure.

Discussion

Jan - 18












Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods

Per week



production. Seminar

Feb - 21



2 Week 4




Interactive method




Mar - 24






4 Week 8







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


Nov - 13




Seminar



Dec - 23








Seminar



linear regression.

Discussion

Jan - 18













Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods

Per week




hypothesis.

Seminar

Feb - 21





3 Week 5





Assignments given



Mar - 24

1 Week 5





Discussion



4 Week 8







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 26

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 25









Aug - 24














Sept - 21








regulation. Seminar

Oct- 19

1 Week 5 Regulation of lac, ara and trp operons; Catabolite repression; Discussion

2 Week 5 Regulation of gene expression in lambda and nif operon.. Assignments given


4 Week 9

Nov- 9 1 Week 4


2 Week 5







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 26

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 25








Aug - 24


libraries. Seminar











cells. Seminar

Sept - 21







Oct- 19

1 Week 5 Analysis of single nucleotide polymorphisms using DNA chips. Discussion

2 Week 5 Protein micro array, advantages and disadvantages of DNA and protein micro

arrays. Assignments given


4 Week 9

Nov- 9 1 Week 4


2 Week 5







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 26

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 25








Aug - 24



Net, ICGEB Net).

Seminar



prediction.

Discussion



modeling.

Interactive method









docking prediction.

Seminar

Sept - 21




Discussion




Interactive method




bioprospecting, biodegradation and medicine. Seminar

Oct- 19

1 Week 5 Systems approaches using high through put technologies for biomining

microorganisms Discussion


Laboratory-on-a-chip (LOC); Omic tools.


4 Week 9

Nov- 9 1 Week 4


2 Week 5







Month &

No.of

Working Days

Week

No.of

Periods Per

week


June - 26

1 Week

2 Week

3 Week

4 Week

July - 25









Aug - 24
















Sept - 21








adenovirus.

Seminar

Oct- 19


reovirus, viral hepatitis. Discussion

2 Week 5 Interferon – Nomenclature, types &classification, Induction of interferon,

types of inducers.


4 Week 9

Nov- 9 1 Week 4


2 Week 5


dantuluri narayana raju college (autonomous) (a … · biostatistics:measures of central tendency...

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