current state of the art in cloud

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  • 8/10/2019 Current State of the Art in Cloud

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    Agenda

    What is cloud computing? What is cloud security?

    Security As a Service

    Security Challenges

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    What is cloud computing?

    The US National Institute of Standards andTechnology (NIST, http://csrc.nist.gov) defines it as

    follows:

    On-demand self-service

    Broad network access Resource pooling

    Rapid elasticity or expansion

    Measured service

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    What is cloud computing?

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    What is cloud security?

    Security ofcloud

    computing Provide securityas a service

    Cloud

    Computing

    Security Secured

    Cloud

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    What is cloud security?

    SaaS

    PasS

    IaaSAmazons EC2

    Rackspace

    Nimbus

    Google App Engine

    Microsoft Azure

    Heroku

    Salesforce

    NetSuite

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    What is cloud security?

    SaaSData Security

    App Security

    Identity Authentication

    PasS

    Data and Computing Availability

    Data Security

    Disaster Recovery

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    What is cloud security?

    IaaSData center construction

    Physical Security

    Network Security

    Transmission Security

    System Security

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    Concerns when Implementing Security As a Service

    Physical and personnel security Lack of visibility into security controls

    Fragility of the relationship

    Data leakage between virtual instances

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    Advantages of Implementing Security As a Service

    Competitive Advantages Understanding the risk proposition of a given IT strategy

    Able to stem the inclusion of undesirable content

    Improved Vendor Client Relationship Transparency

    Migration services

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    Diversity of Existing Security as a Service Offerings

    Identity Services and Access Management Services Data Loss Prevention (DLP)

    Web Security

    Email Security

    Security Assessments

    Intrusion Management, Detection, and Prevention

    (IDS/IPS)

    Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) Encryption

    Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery

    Network Security

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    Threats

    Threat #1: Abuse and Nefarious Use of CloudComputing

    Threat #2: Insecure Interfaces and APIs

    Threat #3: Malicious Insiders

    Threat #4: Shared Technology Issues

    Threat #5: Data Loss or Leakage

    Threat #6: Account or Service Hijacking

    Threat #7: Unknown Risk Profile

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    Security Challenges in the Cloud

    Establishing trust in the remote execution Protecting the execution of one cloud instance from

    other instances on the same base system or

    infrastructure.

    Protecting the execution of a cloud instance fromexternal adversaries.

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    Next steps: Improvements

    Customers will need verifiably security-criticalprocessing to the cloud.

    Cloud vendors will have to reconsider cloud services

    design.

    We see a benefit to having the base system performenforcement on its cloud instances behalf.