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  • 8/10/2019 Currency Watch List 1

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    CURRENCYWATCH LIST

    CURRENCY

    WATCH LIST

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    ECB summary

    The ECB are still very focused on ination because it is way

    below their 2% target and the main way a central bankincreases ination is by cutting interest rates, the ECB cut

    rates for a second time this year in their latest meeting.

    ECB have stated a weaker Euro is positive for the recovery

    The bank have now started their bond buying programme

    and are looking to expand it over the coming weeks

    EURO

    SellKey Economic Indicators

    watched by ECB:

    EU Inflation (Target 2%)

    Next update03 November 2014

    EUR

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    Central Bank Analysis

    After cutting rates several times over the past 12 months they have now

    begun their ABS bond buying programme. They have already purchased

    French, Portuguese, Spanish, Italian and German bonds so far, and are

    buying in parcels of 5 20 million Euros.

    The ECBs covered bond purchases program came in at EUR 1.7bln on

    October 27th 2014, slightly above the markets expectations.

    The market is concerned that purchasing bonds in this way may not be

    enough to halt the economic slump and that further measures may need to

    be taken. The ECB have responded to this by stating that they are prepared

    to use further measures if needed, including corporate bond buying which is

    seen as more risky.

    The market will be paying VERY close attention to this programme andmost importantly how it starts to impact the inflation data (CPI) from Europe.

    If there is still no material improvement then the ECB will be expected to add

    further measures which will be seen as even more negative for the Euro.

    Of note, last week, Hawkish ECB member Nowotny stated that he

    wouldnt rule out QE which the market saw as very dovish (Coming from a

    Hawk) and thus another step closer to full blown QE.

    As we stand we need to see how this programme plays out and watch

    the next few CPI readings to get an idea of what the ECBs next move will

    be.

    The easiest way to trade the Euro right now is to sell it

    against the stronger currencies on any rallies that occur from

    short term sentiment

    The ECB are now in the

    midst of the next round of

    easing which is designed

    to give further stimulus to

    the agging EU economy.

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    BOJ summary

    BOJ unexpectedly increased the amount of stimulus it

    injects into the economy

    The bank revised their growth and ination forecasts

    lower

    Markets were expecting further measures but these

    came much sooner

    The bank have now demonstrated that they will dowhatever it takes to hit its 2% ination target by end of

    2015

    Japanese Yen

    Sell

    Key Economic Indicators watched by BOJ:

    Inflation (Target 2%)

    Next update03 November 2014

    JPY

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    Central Bank Analysis

    After Kuroda announced further QE he also stated that the bank isprepared to take further action if required and do whatever it takes to

    reach the 2% target for CPI.

    This caused the markets to sell off JPY in huge amounts and this

    sentiment is expected to continue over the coming months.

    All eyes are now on the CPI data from Japan, because as this shows

    improvement the bank will look to withdraw stimulus thus reversing

    the recent weakening. As it stands we expect the currency to continue

    weakening into 2015 and any pullbacks being seen as opportunities to getback into the market at a better price.

    Look for JPY to be one of the weakest currencies over

    the coming months and try and sell it against stronger

    currencies, especially those that are going in the opposite

    direction I terms of monetary policy.

    At the latest bank ofJapans meeting they

    revised down their 2014

    ination forecast to 1.2%

    from 1.3% showing that

    they now recognize that

    there are still challenges

    ahead for them to hit their

    ination target.

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    New Zealand

    Dollar

    Buy

    Key Economic Indicators

    watched by the RBNZ:

    Inflation (Target 2 3%),Exchange rate of NZDUSD

    (Do not want it to reach

    0.9000 levels) they in fact

    want to see it at 0.6500

    Global Milk Prices Dairy

    trade accounts for 7% of

    New Zealands GDP

    Next update03 November 2014

    RBNZ summary

    The RBNZ have intervened to sell NZD aggressively during

    August 2014 and have not ruled out further action to getNZD weaker against the USD

    New Zealand has one of the most attractive investment

    yields and the NZD is a very attractive carry trade,

    especially against currencies with very low interest rates

    The bank removed any reference to further rate hikes to

    follow the ones triggered in 2014

    They cited a concern over falling CPI

    NZD

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    Central Bank Analysis

    The bank are also determined to weaken the currency at any opportunity

    they get after stating that they would like to see the NZDUSD rate at around0.6500.

    The reason inflation has dropped off is due to global milk prices falling

    which make up to 7% of the GDP. Because they have fallen so much this

    has dragged down the overall inflation figure for the nation as a whole.

    This means that we should pay particular attention to these milk prices

    because when they start recovering this could see inflation once again

    become a trigger for further rate hikes.

    When these rate hikes come back onto the agenda we expect to see

    traders once again gravitate to the NZD and start buying it back.

    The easiest way to trade the currency right now is to buy it

    against weaker currencies with low interest rates, because

    despite the bank being so dovish it remains a very attractive

    carry trade, for traders looking for yield.

    Do not buy this currency against stronger currencies that are

    expecting a rate hike in 2015.

    The RBNZ have now

    ended any prospects forfurther rate hikes in the

    next 6 months by simply

    removing any reference

    to the need for further

    tightening. This gives

    the NZD extra weakness

    against those currencies

    that are on the cusp of

    rate hikes during the sameperiod.

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    Swiss Franc

    Sell

    Key Economic Indicatorswatched by SNB:

    Exchange rate of EURCHF

    currency pair (They areprotecting 1.2000)

    Next update

    03 November 2014

    SNB summary

    SNB continue to defend the oor on the EUCHF pair,

    they see it as the best way to protect their policy targets,although this is not indenite.

    CHF is naturally a safe haven investment and traders

    tend to buy it as a reserve, causing it to strengthen

    during volatile times and market crashes, the SNB are

    actively trying to discourage this buying and have so far

    spent billions keeping the value of the currency lower

    than it naturally would be.

    The prudent course of action is to err on the side of the

    central bank and sell CHF against strong currencies,

    whilst being aware of this safe haven phenomenon.

    Analysts expect the bank to hike their rate in mid 2016

    CHF

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    Central Bank Analysis

    The flip side is that they change their policy extremely infrequently which

    makes the CHF a very stable currency to trade.The current status is that they wish to keep the price of their currency

    as low as possible, particularly against the Euro, as Europe is its largest

    trading partner. They are constantly battling with the market over this

    which sees the CHF as a very solid, stable currency to invest in during

    hard economic times.

    They have recently stated that they have not intervened for months

    and that the fair price fundamentally for the EURCHF pair is at around

    1.2800.

    They have also stated that a negative interest rate is a possibility but

    not something they are looking to adopt as part of their plan a policy.

    Market analysts (UBS Bank particularly) have stated that the SNB are

    facing an extreme dilemma of trying to keep CHF so low and that the low

    rates are causing the housing market is getting overheated and unhealthy.

    We have a situation where the SNB continue to talk the currency down

    and desperately try and stop it getting stronger while at the same time themarket starting to realise that rates may have to go up at some point over

    the next 12 18 months regardless of what the bank say.

    The Swiss National Bank

    are notoriously secretiveand low key about their

    thoughts on monetary

    policy, and chose only to

    speak a few times per

    year.

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    As we stand we side with the SNB and remain bearish but are

    sensitive to what the wider market think and say If more analysts and

    economists start calling for higher rates we could see a real momentum

    form which could strengthen CHF in the medium term.On the other side of the coin the CHF is a very stable currency that

    attracts investors during times of safe haven flows and market panics.

    Because of this stability traders do like to use the currency as a hedge

    against bad times in the stock market or when traders are generally trying

    to avoid risk for one reason or another.

    During these times the CHF performs well in the short term along with

    Japanese Yen.

    The best way to trade CHF is against strong currencies

    that have solid upside potential, and particularly currencies

    that have a higher interest rate than Switzerland, while being

    very careful at times of market panic when traders will ock

    to the currency as a safety play.

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    US Dollar

    Buy

    Key Economic Indicators

    watched by the Fed:

    Inflation (Target 2%),

    Employment figures(Looking for sustained

    improvement)

    Next update

    03 November 2014

    Fed summary

    They are upbeat about overall outlook including

    unemployment rate and growth

    Concerns include weaker than expected ination data

    and quality of labour market recovery

    They have now fully ended their QE programme and are

    looking towards their rst rate hike

    As it stands the Fed are generally considered to be in the

    lead when it comes to raising rates next with the rst hike

    expected in mid-2015

    USD

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    Central Bank Analysis

    Going into the event the market was expecting the fed to be dovish and

    there were even rumours that they might avoid ending QE completely amid

    concerns about the recovery losing momentum.

    These concerns were short lived as they did indeed end QE, and despitethe fact that the phrase considerable time remains part of their statement

    the markets now know that the next move for the Fed is a rate hike.

    From this point in all eyes will be on the CPI data because this needs to

    start showing at least some signs of building momentum towards hitting the

    feds 2% target in order for those rate hike expectations to be solidified.

    This is a medium term goal and the positive momentum should remain

    through to the end of the year, with traders looking to keep buying USD

    against the weaker currencies.

    From here on in we are watching the data very closely and using this to

    guide us in how we think the Fed will move next.

    The simplest way to trade the USD right now is to buy it

    against the weaker currencies, every time these pairs pull

    back

    The Latest FOMC was

    much anticipated and

    was much more hawkish

    than the market was

    anticipating.

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    Australian Dollar

    Buy

    Key Economic Indicators

    watched by RBA:

    Australian Inflation (Target

    2- 3%) - RBA commentsand speeches (looking for

    less neutral comments)

    Next update

    03 November 2014

    RBA summary

    Growth is sluggish while the property market risks

    overheating presenting a dilemma of hold or hike on rates

    Analysts speculate a hike in the third quarter of 2015 due

    to the RBAs cautiously positive outlook on the economy

    RBA still claim that AUD is overvalued against the USD

    AUD

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    Central Bank Analysis

    They also stated that the current price levels are unhelpful to the current

    economic difficulties that Australia is facing.

    This has led to speculation that the bank could take measures beyond

    merely talking the currency down, which could lead to fresh weakness.

    These rumours however are not tradable.

    The question still remains: Will the RBA chose to battle the sluggish

    economy or the overheating housing market and whichever way they go

    could mean either rate hikes or cuts in the near future.

    For now they will wait and see and this neutral stance should keep AUDsupported against those currencies with a much more negative outlook for

    rates.

    We do need to keep a very close eye on their comments and movements

    as we head into 2015 because we are at a stage where they could quite

    feasibly go either way with their rate depending on which economic issue

    they perceive to be most threatening.

    The best way to trade AUD at this stage is to sell it on the

    rallies against stronger currencies while looking for longerterm buying opportunities against very low interest rate

    currencies.

    Recently, the bank has

    stated that the currency is

    overvalued and that based

    on the fundamentals the

    currency still has some

    way to fall.

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    Great BritainPound

    Buy

    Key Economic Indicators watched by BOE:

    Inflation (Target 2%),

    Employment data (Looking

    for quality, particularly in areassuch as wages and average

    earnings)

    Next update

    03 November 2014

    BOE summary

    The bank have made it clear that any rate hikes is very

    data dependent and that they will be watching therecovery before committing to any timings

    Data has been very mixed / weak of late adding to

    speculation that a hike may be further away

    Two members of the BoE have dissented in favour of

    hiking rates in September 2014

    The BoE committee is generally opposed to hiking too

    soon

    General market expectations are now for a hike in around

    September 2015

    GBP

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    Central Bank Analysis

    This removes all pressure to hike and could now cause the bank to delay

    their rate hike until much later in 2015 than previously thought.

    Average earnings also remained fairly weak, despite coming out in linewith analysts expectations.

    On top of this we have had extremely dovish minutes showing that the

    bank is concerned about struggling growth in the Euro zone and the impact

    that this will have on the UKs own recovery. The market now expects any

    hike to come at the later end of 2015.

    This is still data dependent and if we get a run of positive data (especially

    CPI) the tone could shift and rate expectations could once again be brought

    back to early 2015.

    General data has not been particularly impressive.

    The fact that this simply supports the banks apprehension to hike at any

    time soon, we will be looking to sell the GBP, particularly against USD.

    For longer term traders, these short term GBP sell offs

    against clearly weaker currencies should be viewed as an

    opportunity to start buying it back for longer term positions

    due to the fact that the UK will still hike their rate much beforethe other banks.

    Recent data from the

    UK has given the bank

    more room to breathe

    when considering their

    rst rate hike. This was

    highlighted by the October

    CPI reading which came

    out much lower than the

    expected number (1.2%)

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    Canadian Dollar

    Sell

    Key Economic Indicators

    watched by BOC:

    CPI Inflation (Target 1-3%),

    Major headline figures, GDP,Unemployment

    Next update

    03 November 2014

    BOC summary

    Poloz has stated that even if economic data shows an

    incredible recovery overnight there will still be plenty of

    room for recovery and thus no rush to raise rates.

    The main issue for BoC is the housing bubble that is

    forming in Canada along with rising debt levels that call for

    an increase in rates to stop them spiralling out of control

    The BoC have removed their forward guidance which

    means they will no longer be telling the market their biason rates

    More recently Poloz has stated that a sign of a truly

    strengthening economy is if Canadians were working

    longer hours

    CAD

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    Central Bank Analysis

    This leaves a huge risk of a major surprise. To counter this we need to be

    watching the things he is watching VERY closely for signs that a change tothe rate may be coming.

    To help with this he has recently placed heavy focus on the length and

    amount of hours that Canadians are working. This means that he is making

    labour market slack as a key indicator that will help drive a decision on when

    to start hiking their rate, which has been at 1% since 2010.

    GDP figures came out at -0.1% which was worse than the market was

    expecting which in turn now adds to the overall bearish outlook on The CAD

    as a currency.

    We still expect the next move to be a hike but have no idea when, but

    current bets suggest some point at the start of 2016.

    We do know that they want to hold off from any hikes for as long as

    they can but are coming under increasing pressure via a housing bubble

    and increased debt levels in Canada. These factors can be cured simply

    by interest rate hikes but by increasing the rate they will hamper their fragile

    economic recovery which is struggling to gain any momentum at this stage.

    Poloz has recently stated

    that he will adjust rateswithout notice when the

    BoC deem it appropriate

    and it is up to the markets

    to gure out when that

    will happen based on the

    data.

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    Recent data has been mixed to say the least with no real signs of a firm

    recovery taking hold across the full spectrum of the economy. As long as

    this continues then the bank will be perfectly happy to hold as they are

    and leave rates unchanged.They recently removed the wording which stated that the bank were

    neutral on their rate policy which is designed to remove any hints at a

    rate direction.

    All Canadian data is fairly irrelevant unless we start to see a clear trend

    of either positive or negative numbers that could sway the bank either way.

    We do not expect this out look to change over the coming 3 months.

    The simplest course of action on the CAD is to sell it

    against those currencies that are considering rate increases

    within the next 12 months.

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