cross border advertising: emerging issues and solutions prof andrew... · 1 melbourne law school...

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1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Andrew Kenyon Associate Professor and Director, CMCL-- Centre for Media and Communications Law Regional Workshop, Singapore, 2728 March 2008 www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

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Page 1: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

1

Melbourne Law SchoolCentre for Media and Communications Law

Cross Border Advertising:

Emerging Issues and Solutions

Andrew KenyonAssociate Professor and Director, CMCL--

Centre for Media and Communications Law

Regional Workshop, Singapore, 27–28 March 2008

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

Page 2: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

2

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

‘Regulatory options for controlling tobacco

advertising, promotion and sponsorship under

Article 13 of the WHO Framework Convention on

Tobacco Control’

Andrew T Kenyon and Jason Bosland

November 2007

[email protected]

Page 3: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

3

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

comprehensive ban

Page 4: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

4

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

comprehensive ban

or restrictions where constitutional limitations

prevent comprehensive ban

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

domestic

Page 5: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

5

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

domestic

cross-border

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

domestic

cross-border

including internet, satellite and mobile platforms

Page 6: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

6

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

law within a multilayered approach

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

law and regulation

Page 7: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

7

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

law and regulation

monitoring

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

law and regulation

monitoring

education

Page 8: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

8

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

law and regulation

monitoring

education

international cooperation

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

law and regulation

Page 9: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

9

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

law and regulation

not media specific

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

comprehensive ban

Page 10: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

10

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

comprehensive ban

irrespective of medium

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

comprehensive ban

irrespective of medium

irrespective of whether

linear (scheduled) or non-linear (on-demand)

Page 11: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

11

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

law and regulation

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

law and regulation

not entity specific

Page 12: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

12

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

monitoring

Introductory points about Art 13

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

Page 13: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

13

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content bans

Page 14: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

14

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content bans

should apply to

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content bans

should apply to

content producers and

content providers

Page 15: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

15

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

obligations

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

obligations

should apply to

Page 16: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

16

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

obligations

should apply to

others only after they have notice of the content

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

obligations

should apply to

others only after they have notice of the content

content hosts, content navigators and

access providers

Page 17: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

17

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content producers

Page 18: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

18

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content producers

content providers

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content producers

content providers

content hosts

Page 19: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

19

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content producers

content providers

content hosts

content navigators

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content producers

content providers

content hosts

content navigators

access providers

Page 20: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

20

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content producers create content

Page 21: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

21

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content producers create content

movie studios, television production

companies, advertising agencies

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content producers create content

movie studios, television production

companies, advertising agencies

peer-produced internet content

and user-generated content

Page 22: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

22

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content providers publish content

Page 23: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

23

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content providers publish content

press publishers, broadcasters,

entities who select content before making it

available to internet users

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content providers publish content

press publishers, broadcasters,

entities who select content before making it

available to internet users

aggregators of content that has been created by

others, e.g. iTunes and Amazon

Page 24: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

24

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content producers

content providers

Page 25: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

25

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content producers

content providers

banned from including tobacco advertising,

promotion or sponsorship within the

content they produce or make available

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

Page 26: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

26

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content hosts store content

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content hosts store content

they control internet-connected computer

servers on which content is stored

Page 27: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

27

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content hosts store content

they control internet-connected computer

servers on which content is stored

some entities, e.g. Facebook and YouTube,

aggregate content that has been created by

others without selecting the content before

making it available to users

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

Page 28: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

28

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content hosts

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content hosts

obligation to remove or disable access to tobacco

advertising, promotion and sponsorship

once they have notice of the content

Page 29: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

29

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content navigators facilitate location of content

Page 30: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

30

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content navigators facilitate location of content

e.g. internet search engines

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

Page 31: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

31

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

access providers provide end-user access to the

communications service

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

access providers provide end-user access to the

communications service

internet service providers (ISPs)

provide access to end users

Page 32: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

32

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content navigators

access providers

Page 33: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

33

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content navigators

access providers

obligation to disable access to tobacco

advertising, promotion and sponsorship

once they have notice of the content

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content navigators

access providers

obligation to disable access to tobacco

advertising, promotion and sponsorship

once they have notice of the content

in light of what is technically possible

Page 34: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

34

Regulatory options

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

DBS

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

Page 35: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

35

DBS

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content producers

content providers

DBS

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content producers

content providers

satellite access providers (where subscription)

Page 36: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

36

DBS

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

content producers

content providers

satellite access providers (where subscription)

satellite infrastructure providers

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

Page 37: Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues and Solutions Prof Andrew... · 1 Melbourne Law School Centre for Media and Communications Law Cross Border Advertising: Emerging Issues

37

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl

‘Regulatory options for controlling tobacco

advertising, promotion and sponsorship under

Article 13 of the WHO Framework Convention on

Tobacco Control’

Andrew T Kenyon and Jason Bosland

November 2007

[email protected]

Melbourne Law SchoolCentre for Media and Communications Law

www.law.unimelb.edu.au/cmcl