crm basic version

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Interpersonal Communication

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Page 1: Crm basic version

Interpersonal Communication

Page 2: Crm basic version

Interpersonal Communication

Leadership

Page 3: Crm basic version

Interpersonal Communication

Leadership

Decision Making

Page 4: Crm basic version
Page 5: Crm basic version

Cognitive skills

Page 6: Crm basic version

Cognitive skills Interpersonal skills

Page 7: Crm basic version

Cognitive skillsmental processes

Interpersonal skills

Page 8: Crm basic version

Cognitive skillsmental processes

Interpersonal skillsbehavioral activities

Page 9: Crm basic version

Cognitive skillsmental processes

Interpersonal skillsbehavioral activities

gaining and maintainingSituational Awareness

Page 10: Crm basic version

Cognitive skillsmental processes

Interpersonal skillsbehavioral activities

gaining and maintainingSituational Awareness

solving problems

Page 11: Crm basic version

Cognitive skillsmental processes

Interpersonal skillsbehavioral activities

gaining and maintainingSituational Awareness

solving problems

making decisions

Page 12: Crm basic version

Cognitive skillsmental processes

Interpersonal skillsbehavioral activities

gaining and maintainingSituational Awareness

solving problems

making decisions

associated with communications

Page 13: Crm basic version

Cognitive skillsmental processes

Interpersonal skillsbehavioral activities

gaining and maintainingSituational Awareness

solving problems

making decisions

associated with communications

associated with teamwork

Page 14: Crm basic version
Page 15: Crm basic version
Page 16: Crm basic version
Page 17: Crm basic version

Situational Awareness in the Cockpit

Page 18: Crm basic version

Situational Awareness in the Cockpit

Page 19: Crm basic version

Situational Awareness in the Cockpit

Page 20: Crm basic version

CLUES TO IDENTIFYING:

• Loss of Situational Awareness• Links in the Error Chain

1. FAILURE TO MEET TARGETS

2. UNDOCUMENTED PROCEDURES

3. DEPARTURE FROM SOP

4. VIOLATING MINIMUMS OR LIMITATIONS

5. FAILURE TO MONITOR

6. COMMUNICATIONS

7. AMBIGUITY

8. UNRESOLVED DISCREPANCIES

9. PREOCCUPATION OR DISTRACTION

10. CONFUSION OR EMPTY FEELING

11. NEED TO HURRY / LAST MINUTE CHANGES

12. FATIGUE

OP

ER

AT

ION

AL

HU

AM

N

Page 21: Crm basic version

CLUES TO IDENTIFYING:

• Loss of Situational Awareness• Links in the Error Chain

1. FAILURE TO MEET TARGETS

2. UNDOCUMENTED PROCEDURES

3. DEPARTURE FROM SOP

4. VIOLATING MINIMUMS OR LIMITATIONS

5. FAILURE TO MONITOR

6. COMMUNICATIONS

7. AMBIGUITY

8. UNRESOLVED DISCREPANCIES

9. PREOCCUPATION OR DISTRACTION

10. CONFUSION OR EMPTY FEELING

11. NEED TO HURRY / LAST MINUTE CHANGES

12. FATIGUE

OP

ER

AT

ION

AL

HU

AM

N

OBEY

Page 22: Crm basic version

CLUES TO IDENTIFYING:

• Loss of Situational Awareness• Links in the Error Chain

1. FAILURE TO MEET TARGETS

2. UNDOCUMENTED PROCEDURES

3. DEPARTURE FROM SOP

4. VIOLATING MINIMUMS OR LIMITATIONS

5. FAILURE TO MONITOR

6. COMMUNICATIONS

7. AMBIGUITY

8. UNRESOLVED DISCREPANCIES

9. PREOCCUPATION OR DISTRACTION

10. CONFUSION OR EMPTY FEELING

11. NEED TO HURRY / LAST MINUTE CHANGES

12. FATIGUE

OP

ER

AT

ION

AL

HU

AM

N

OBEY

SELF AWARENESS

Page 23: Crm basic version

CLUES TO IDENTIFYING:

• Gain of Situational Awareness• Links in the Error Chain

1. FAILURE TO MEET TARGETS

2. UNDOCUMENTED PROCEDURES

3. DEPARTURE FROM SOP

4. VIOLATING MINIMUMS OR LIMITATIONS

5. FAILURE TO MONITOR

6. COMMUNICATIONS

7. AMBIGUITY

8. UNRESOLVED DISCREPANCIES

9. PREOCCUPATION OR DISTRACTION

10. CONFUSION OR EMPTY FEELING

11. NEED TO HURRY / LAST MINUTE CHANGES

12. FATIGUE

OP

ER

AT

ION

AL

HU

AM

N

OBEY

SELF AWARENESS

Page 24: Crm basic version

CLUES TO IDENTIFYING:

• Gain of Situational Awareness• Links in the Error Chain

1. FAILURE TO MEET TARGETS

2. UNDOCUMENTED PROCEDURES

3. DEPARTURE FROM SOP

4. VIOLATING MINIMUMS OR LIMITATIONS

5. FAILURE TO MONITOR

6. COMMUNICATIONS

7. AMBIGUITY

8. UNRESOLVED DISCREPANCIES

9. PREOCCUPATION OR DISTRACTION

10. CONFUSION OR EMPTY FEELING

11. NEED TO HURRY / LAST MINUTE CHANGES

12. FATIGUE

OP

ER

AT

ION

AL

HU

AM

N

OBEY

SELF AWARENESS

Page 25: Crm basic version

CLUES TO IDENTIFYING:

• Gain of Situational Awareness• Links in the Error Chain

1. FAILURE TO MEET TARGETS

2. UNDOCUMENTED PROCEDURES

3. DEPARTURE FROM SOP

4. VIOLATING MINIMUMS OR LIMITATIONS

5. FAILURE TO MONITOR

6. COMMUNICATIONS

7. AMBIGUITY

8. UNRESOLVED DISCREPANCIES

9. PREOCCUPATION OR DISTRACTION

10. CONFUSION OR EMPTY FEELING

11. NEED TO HURRY / LAST MINUTE CHANGES

12. FATIGUE

OP

ER

AT

ION

AL

HU

AM

N

OBEY

SELF AWARENESS

Page 26: Crm basic version

CLUES TO IDENTIFYING:

• Gain of Situational Awareness• Links in the Error Chain

1. FAILURE TO MEET TARGETS

2. UNDOCUMENTED PROCEDURES

3. DEPARTURE FROM SOP

4. VIOLATING MINIMUMS OR LIMITATIONS

5. FAILURE TO MONITOR

6. COMMUNICATIONS

7. AMBIGUITY

8. UNRESOLVED DISCREPANCIES

9. PREOCCUPATION OR DISTRACTION

10. CONFUSION OR EMPTY FEELING

11. NEED TO HURRY / LAST MINUTE CHANGES

12. FATIGUE

OP

ER

AT

ION

AL

HU

AM

N

OBEY

SELF AWARENESS

Page 27: Crm basic version

CLUES TO IDENTIFYING:

• Gain of Situational Awareness• Links in the Error Chain

1. FAILURE TO MEET TARGETS

2. UNDOCUMENTED PROCEDURES

3. DEPARTURE FROM SOP

4. VIOLATING MINIMUMS OR LIMITATIONS

5. FAILURE TO MONITOR

6. COMMUNICATIONS

7. AMBIGUITY

8. UNRESOLVED DISCREPANCIES

9. PREOCCUPATION OR DISTRACTION

10. CONFUSION OR EMPTY FEELING

11. NEED TO HURRY / LAST MINUTE CHANGES

12. FATIGUE

OP

ER

AT

ION

AL

HU

AM

N

OBEY

SELF AWARENESS

Page 28: Crm basic version

CLUES TO IDENTIFYING:

• Gain of Situational Awareness• Links in the Error Chain

1. FAILURE TO MEET TARGETS

2. UNDOCUMENTED PROCEDURES

3. DEPARTURE FROM SOP

4. VIOLATING MINIMUMS OR LIMITATIONS

5. FAILURE TO MONITOR

6. COMMUNICATIONS

7. AMBIGUITY

8. UNRESOLVED DISCREPANCIES

9. PREOCCUPATION OR DISTRACTION

10. CONFUSION OR EMPTY FEELING

11. NEED TO HURRY / LAST MINUTE CHANGES

12. FATIGUE

OP

ER

AT

ION

AL

HU

AM

N

OBEY

SELF AWARENESS

Page 29: Crm basic version

encompasses Inquiry and Advocacy

Page 30: Crm basic version

encompasses Inquiry and Advocacy

1. Opening / Attention getter

Page 31: Crm basic version

encompasses Inquiry and Advocacy

1. Opening / Attention getter“Hey Chief”

“Captain Smith”

“Bob”

Page 32: Crm basic version

encompasses Inquiry and Advocacy

1. Opening / Attention getter“Hey Chief”

“Captain Smith”

“Bob”

2. State your concern

Page 33: Crm basic version

encompasses Inquiry and Advocacy

1. Opening / Attention getter“Hey Chief”

“Captain Smith”

“Bob”

2. State your concern “I’m concerned we may not have enough fuel to fly aroundthis storm system!”

Page 34: Crm basic version

encompasses Inquiry and Advocacy

1. Opening / Attention getter“Hey Chief”

“Captain Smith”

“Bob”

2. State your concern “I’m concerned we may not have enough fuel to fly aroundthis storm system!”

3. State the problem as you see it

Page 35: Crm basic version

encompasses Inquiry and Advocacy

1. Opening / Attention getter“Hey Chief”

“Captain Smith”

“Bob”

2. State your concern “I’m concerned we may not have enough fuel to fly aroundthis storm system!”

3. State the problem as you see it “We’re only showing 40min. of fuel left”

Page 36: Crm basic version

encompasses Inquiry and Advocacy

1. Opening / Attention getter“Hey Chief”

“Captain Smith”

“Bob”

2. State your concern “I’m concerned we may not have enough fuel to fly aroundthis storm system!”

3. State the problem as you see it “We’re only showing 40min. of fuel left”

4. State a solution

Page 37: Crm basic version

encompasses Inquiry and Advocacy

1. Opening / Attention getter“Hey Chief”

“Captain Smith”

“Bob”

2. State your concern “I’m concerned we may not have enough fuel to fly aroundthis storm system!”

3. State the problem as you see it “We’re only showing 40min. of fuel left”

4. State a solution “Let’s divert to another airport and refuel”

Page 38: Crm basic version

encompasses Inquiry and Advocacy

1. Opening / Attention getter“Hey Chief”

“Captain Smith”

“Bob”

2. State your concern “I’m concerned we may not have enough fuel to fly aroundthis storm system!”

3. State the problem as you see it “We’re only showing 40min. of fuel left”

4. State a solution “Let’s divert to another airport and refuel”

5. Obtain agreement (or buy-in)

Page 39: Crm basic version

encompasses Inquiry and Advocacy

1. Opening / Attention getter“Hey Chief”

“Captain Smith”

“Bob”

2. State your concern “I’m concerned we may not have enough fuel to fly aroundthis storm system!”

3. State the problem as you see it “We’re only showing 40min. of fuel left”

4. State a solution “Let’s divert to another airport and refuel”

5. Obtain agreement (or buy-in) “Does that sound good to you Captain?”

Page 40: Crm basic version
Page 41: Crm basic version

Have a plan!

Page 42: Crm basic version

No secret plans!

Have a plan!

Page 43: Crm basic version

No hi-jacking the cockpit

No secret plans!

Have a plan!

Page 44: Crm basic version

Abnormals / Emergency

Page 45: Crm basic version

Abnormals / Emergency

• Fly the Airplane !!

Page 46: Crm basic version

Abnormals / Emergency

• Fly the Airplane !! FMAs, AP, and AT

Page 47: Crm basic version

Abnormals / Emergency

• Fly the Airplane !! FMAs, AP, and AT

• Monitor the Airplane!

Page 48: Crm basic version

Abnormals / Emergency

• Fly the Airplane !! FMAs, AP, and AT

• Monitor the Airplane! Engage the autopilot

Page 49: Crm basic version

Silence

Abnormals / Emergency

• Fly the Airplane !! FMAs, AP, and AT

• Monitor the Airplane! Engage the autopilot

Page 50: Crm basic version

Silence Synoptic

Abnormals / Emergency

• Fly the Airplane !! FMAs, AP, and AT

• Monitor the Airplane! Engage the autopilot

Page 51: Crm basic version

Silence Synoptic Discuss

Abnormals / Emergency

• Fly the Airplane !! FMAs, AP, and AT

• Monitor the Airplane! Engage the autopilot

Page 52: Crm basic version

Silence Synoptic Discuss Decide

Abnormals / Emergency

• Fly the Airplane !! FMAs, AP, and AT

• Monitor the Airplane! Engage the autopilot

Page 53: Crm basic version

Silence Synoptic Discuss Decide

No hi-jacking the cockpit

No secret plans!

Have a plan!

The End