cot report analysis - play the waiting game
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8/2/2019 COT Report Analysis - Play the Waiting Game
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Quant View COT Report Analysis 06-April-2012
Harel Jacobson, FRM ([email protected])
COT Report Analysis Play the Waiting Game
The latest COT positioning report published on Friday continues to exhibit a sideways move
in positioning across the different markets. With no significant move in positioning, it
seems like the leveraged community is still waiting for new developments in the macro
space to determine its view (as the latest report shows positioning as of last Tuesday,
before the release of the FOMC minutes and Friday's NFP numbers, that should act as
catalysts for shift in positioning).
In FX, The EUR positioning continued to grind higher toward neutral positioning, yet the
trend is less decisive than it was a month ago. In the low-yielding currencies, the
downtrend in positioning seems to have stalled for now, with a modest reversion in JPY
positioning and CHF. In the Commodity Block, positioning was little changed last week
across all regions. Positioning in the commonwealth currencies continues to show no
actual bias, with the positioning stale from previous week. In CAD and MXN positioning
continued to tick higher, supporting the uptrend in US-growth correlated assets.
In Metals, The trend in Precious Metals continues to be biased on the downside, yet the
momentum of the trend seems to have slowed, with no real move in positioning last week.
In the Industrial Metals block positioning was also little changed, but the big picture raises
some questions regarding the belief of the leveraged community in global recovery, with
the uptrend in speculative positions broken.
In US Rates, We finally saw some reversion in the strong downtrend in speculative
positions in UST. Positioning in UST 2-years reversed from 4-years' low, while UST 10-years
was little changed from previous week. At the short end of the yield curve (Fed Fundscontracts and 3-month EuroDollar) we saw mixed positioning, with the positioning in Fed
Funds declining and the positioning in EuroDollar ticking up.
In US Equities, We start to see some weakness in S&P500 and Nasdaq100 positions, with
the leveraged community not really putting bullish positions on US equities. Nasdaq100
positions were largely unchanged, but previous weeks' decline raises some question
regarding the integrity of the latest uptrend in NDX100 positions. S&P500 positions
declined last week (although the decline was quite small), however, in order to determine
if this decline is a "healthy" correction or a breaking point, we need to wait and see some
decisive move in the upcoming weeks.
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Foreign Exchange
Is it the calm before the storm?Friday's CFTC positioning report shows that the
leveraged community has not really changed its positions for the 2nd
consecutive
week. As the recent developments in the macro space (FOMC minutes, Non-Farm
Payroll and Unemployment data) were not captured by the latest report, it will be
interesting to see how positioning has changed since the two events.
EUR positioning continued to show no real trend last week, for the 2nd
consecutive
week, however, the overall trend continues to be on the upside, which seems bit
stretched given the declining spread between the German treasury yield and the
US treasury yield.
Data Source: CFTC/Bloomberg
I will risk sounding like a broken record, but the correlation between the EUR IMM
positioning and the different driving factors continues to fall toward extreme lows,
which may suggest that we are likely to see a reversal of the uptrend (both in spot
and positioning, as both are positively correlated).
1.15
1.2
1.25
1.3
1.35
1.4
1.45
1.5
1.55
1.6
1.65
-4
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-2
-1
0
1
2
3
EUR IMM Speculative Positions
EUR IMM Spec. Positions EUR/USD Spot
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On the other side of the English Channel, we continue to see uptick in GBP long
positions, reversing almost the entire decline of H2/2011.
Data Source: CFTC/Bloomberg
In the low-yielding block, we saw almost no change in positioning last week, with
the JPY and CHF found well into negative territory. It will be interesting to see the
reaction of the speculative investors to the latest data from the US (which will be
reflected in next week's report).
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-0.4
-0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
Correlation between EUR Positions and different
factors
3-month EUR IMM Spec. Positions/Rate Diff. Correlation
3-month EUR IMM Spec. Positions/Risk Reversal Correlation
1.35
1.45
1.55
1.65
1.75
1.85
1.95
2.05
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-1.5
-1
-0.5
0
0.5
1
1.5
GBP IMM Speculative Positions
GBP IMM Spec. Positions GBP/USD Spot
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Data Source: CFTC/Bloomberg
In the Commodity Block we saw no change in positioning, which does raise some
questions after the better-than-expected PMI data from china (altough AUD data has been
coming out quite mixed recently, which can explain the sideways action in positioning).
Data Source: CFTC/Bloomberg
CAD and MXN positions ticked up last week, however , the move was quite minor. We
continue to see CAD outperforming the rest of the major currencies in term of positioning
(against the USD), which is also being supported by the CAD-G9 Basket (equally-weighted
basket against its major peers).
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-0.4
-0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
-2
-1.5
-1
-0.5
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
CHF and JPY IMM Speculative Positions
JPY IMM Spec. Positions CHF IMM Spec. Positions
-0.2
-0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
-0.05
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
AUD and NZD IMM Speculative Positions
AUD IMM Spec. Positions NZD IMM Spec. Positions
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Data Source: CFTC/Bloomberg
With the relatively positive data from Canada and the ongoing improvement of the
US data, the CAD seems like a strong candidate to be the best performer in the G10
space.
Lastly, we note that the DXY speculative positions declined quite sharply last week
(after being on strong uptrend since March-2011).
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-0.5
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
CAD Positioning and overall strenght
CAD-G9 Basket (11/01/08=100) CAD IMM Spec. Positions
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-0.4
-0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
DXY IMM Speculative Positions
DXY IMM Spec. Positions
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Metals
Friday's report shows that the speculative positions in Gold and Silver were little
changed last week, after trending down for the last 4-weeks. COMEX Gold positions
declined slightly, and COMEX Silver positions did not change since the previous
week.
In the Industrial Metals positions saw a mixed picture, with the Palladium positions
declining further, and Platinum positions relatively stable.
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
0
1
2
3
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5
6
7
Gold and Silver IMM Speculative Positions
Comex Gold IMM Spec. Positions Comex Silver IMM Spec. Positions
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
Palladium and Platinum IMM Speculative Positions
Platinum IMM Spec. Positions Palladium IMM Spec. Positions
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We continue to see close relationship between speculative positions in Copper and
mining companies' share-prices (indexed by FTSE All-Shares mining index). Given
the index price action we can obviously see some weakness in basic materials, and
therefore, weaker growth. As we have yet to see signs in other markets concerning
slowdown in growth (with the exception of NZD positions, which may have been
driven by idiosyncratic factors), this weakness can be a canary in a coal mine.
Data Source: CFTC/Bloomberg
US Rates
Now what? After a sharp decline of long UST positions (both in the 2-years
contracts and 10-years contracts), trend seems to have taken a breath. Positions
were mostly unchanged from previous week, however, following the latest
developments in the US, it will be interesting to watch the change in positioning in
the upcoming weeks.
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
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-0.5
-0.3
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0.1
0.3
0.5
0.7
Copper (Grade A) IMM Speculative Positons
Copper (Grade A) IMM Spec. Positions FTSE All-Shares mining index
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Data Source: CFTC/Bloomberg
At the short end of the curve we seen a mixed picture, with the 3-month EuroDollar
positions unchanged from previous week and Fed Funds long contracts declining
further. It seems like the positioning in Fed Funds starts to be quite bearish, which
is quite odd given the fact that the Fed target rate is likely to stay at 0-0.25% for the
next two years.
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-4
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0
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0
1
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5
UST 2-years and 10-years IMM Speculative Positions
UST 2-years IMM Spec. Positions UST 10-years IMM Spec. Positions
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
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0
1
2
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Short-End IMM Speculative Positions
Fed Funds IMM Spec. Positions 3-month EuroDollar Spec. Positions
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US Equities
Friday's report shows that Speculative positions in US equities were almost
unchanged from previous week, however, the decline in positioning over the last
couple of weeks puts the latest rally in equity market (and US market in general) in
a significant risk. With global growth not picking up the pace (see the dynamic inbasic material and industrial metals), the reversal in equity positioning may be
another signal that the rally is over (at least for now). We need to wait, of course,
for next weeks' report to see how the leveraged community reacted to the latest
data from the US.
Data Source: CFTC/Bloomberg
To conclude, the last two weeks we have seen no development in market
positioning across the different asset classes. However, with the flood of macro-
economic data (both from the US and from China/Europe) we are likely to see a
reaction in the following weeks, which may provide us with an idea about the long
term trends for the remainder of H1. Of course, the main event is the FOMC
meeting later this month, but the market may start position itself ahead of the
event.
Good Luck,
Harel Jacobson
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US Equity Indices IMM Speculative Positions
S&P500 IMM Spec. Positions Nasdaq100 IMM Spec. Positions