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Table of Contents
PDA Level 1 Puppy Assessments Markers 5
Level 1 Puppy: 4 – 9 months of age ........................................................................................................... 6
Feedback – general rules observed ........................................................................................................... 7
Exercise 1 – Sit at front and side, then take collar 8
Exercise 2 – Give take exchange 9
Exercise 3 – Leave it 10
Exercise 4 – Loose leash walking 11
Exercise 5 – Social interaction 12
Exercise 6 – Wait to be fed 13
Exercise 7 – Recall 14
Exercise 8 – Handling 15
Exercise 9 – Go to place 16
PDA Level 2 Assessment Markers 17
Level 2 – Any dog over the age of 6 months ............................................................................................ 18
Feedback – general rules observed ......................................................................................................... 19
Exercise 1 – Car manners 20
Exercise 2 – Entrance manners 21
Exercise 3 – Leave it 22
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Exercise 4 – Loose leash walking with social interaction 23
Exercise 5 – Wait to be fed 24
Exercise 6 – Recall 25
Exercise 7 – Emergency stop 26
Exercise 8 – Handling 27
Exercise 9 – Stay or settle 28
Exercise 10 – Being alone 29
PDA Level 3Assessment Markers 30
Level 3 – Any dog over the age of 6 months ............................................................................................ 31
Feedback – general rules observed ......................................................................................................... 32
Exercise 1 – Entrance Manners 33
Exercise 2 – Leave it 34
Exercise 3 – Street walk 35
Exercise 4 – Wait to be fed 37
Exercise 5 – Recall 38
Exercise 6 – Emergency stop 39
Exercise 7 – Handling 40
Exercise 8 – Settle 41
Exercise 9 – Being alone 42
PDA Level 4Assessment Markers 43
Level 4 – Any dog over the age of 12 months .......................................................................................... 44
Feedback – General Rules Observed ....................................................................................................... 45
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Exercise 1 – Back up at entrance 46
Exercise 2 – Street walk 47
Exercise 3 – Recall 48
Exercise 4 – Emergency stop 49
Exercise 5 – End of walk pack up 50
Exercise 6 – Being alone 52
PDA Level 5 Championship Assessment Markers 53
Level 5 Championship – Any dog aged 12 months or more .................................................................... 54
Feedback – general rules observed ......................................................................................................... 55
Exercise 1 – Street walk 56
Optional exercises – select any two of the following: ............................................................................. 58
Exercise 2 – Veterinary examination 59
Exercise 3 – Visual/Spoken cue discrimination 60
Example curricula for group classes 65
PDA Program Level 1 Puppy .................................................................................................................... 65
PDA Program Level 2................................................................................................................................ 68
PDA Program Level 3................................................................................................................................ 71
PDA Program Level 4................................................................................................................................ 74
PDA Program Level 5 Championship........................................................................................................ 76
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PDA Level 1 Puppy Assessments Markers
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PDA Level 1 Assessment Level 1 Puppy: 4 – 9 months of age
Prerequisites Check that the Guardian has:
passed the online open book quiz
paid the assessment fee
provided a completed Health Care Form and
copies of current vaccination status or titre
levels
Please note:
A puppy that growls, snaps or bites will not
qualify
A puppy that demonstrates signs of stress,
e.g. displacement behaviours will not qualify
A Guardian who uses any aversive techniques
in working with their puppy during the
assessment will not qualify
At no time must a puppy be lured to perform
a behaviour
Aim This assessment examines a puppy’s training and education as well as the success of the Guardian to have taught the
puppy basic good manners appropriate to the home and the training class.
Assessment requirements Undertake assessments in a safe environment for the puppy and Guardian
Puppy takes any reinforcer offered gently.
Puppy remains on a leash at all times
Guardian should not use the leash to encourage or discourage a puppy at any time
Assessor may change the sequence of the exercises if necessary to suit the situation. However, all exercises must
be undertaken
Assessor can complete the assessment one-on-one or in a class environment.
Optional – get ready The assessor may allow five minutes for the Guardian and puppy to familiarize themselves with the assessment area.
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PDA Level 1 Assessment Feedback – general rules observed
1. The puppy did not growl, snap or bite at any time.
2. The puppy demonstrated . . . . . . . . . .
3. The Guardian maintained force-free handling techniques and appropriate reinforcement at all times.
4. If the puppy toileted during the assessment, the Guardian responded appropriately by having a suitable bag for collection of feces.
Confirmed
No stress
Minor stress
Major stress
Confirmed
Confirmed
If minor or major stress, please comment about how it happened:
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PDA Level 1 Assessment Exercise 1 – Sit at front and side, then take collar
Rules Guardian to remain within touching distance of the
puppy.
The puppy should not be manipulated into position with
either hands or leash
Puppy sits within two seconds
Guardian releases the puppy after a three-second sit
Where possible the exercise is to be conducted in a low
distraction area
Minor movements from the puppy are acceptable
Assessment steps Puppy sits once in front and once at the side of the Guardian when cued. The sit does not need to be in the
‘heel’ position but predominantly at the side of the guardian.
Sit and collar take is carried out twice –once at front and once at side
Guardian bridges and reinforces puppy after each sit and collar take
Guardian can use any type of cue, visual or spoken and if used together must be synchronous
No food is to be present in the cuing hand
Puppy sits on the first cue and allows a collar take on each attempt
When puppy is sitting, the Guardian laces their fingers on the collar by taking the collar under the chin rather
than over the top of the puppy’s head
Puppy remains in place for 3 seconds and is then released by the Guardian
On one occasion the puppy is asked to ‘look’ or ‘watch’ and must hold eye contact for 2 seconds.
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Puppy sat on first cue and within two seconds of cue each time
Puppy sat on 2nd cue or took longer than 2 seconds.
Puppy did not respond to any cues or leash was used to manipulate puppy
Puppy took reinforcer gently Puppy was a little rough taking reinforcer. Puppy snatched reinforcer
Guardian was able to take collar each time Major movements by puppy when Guardian reached for collar
Puppy evaded Guardian’s hand reaching for collar
Puppy waited 3 seconds until released each time Puppy broke before being released Puppy unsettled and distracted
Puppy held 2 seconds of eye contact during the performance of the exercise
Puppy held 2 seconds of eye contact but required 2 cues during the performance of the exercise
Puppy could not hold 2 seconds of eye contact during the performance of the exercise
Score Score
Score
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PDA Level 1 Assessment Exercise 2 – Give take exchange
Rules Puppy is accepting of the give or take exchange
Guardian supplies the toy or food valuable to the
puppy e.g. high value food such as pig’s ear, veal tails,
or bully stick
Toy should be one that the Guardian knows the
puppy will engage with
Assessment steps Guardian may use a toy or food. If food is used, it needs to be long enough so that the Guardian can hold the end to
exchange for another food item of equal value
Guardian:
Engages the puppy with the item
Requests the puppy to give up the item
Takes the item and bridges and reinforces with a high value treat to end the exercise.
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Puppy engaged with item within 5 seconds Puppy took 5 to 10 seconds to engage with item Puppy took more than 10 seconds to engage with
the item or ignored the item
Puppy exchanged item within 5 seconds Puppy took 5 to 10 seconds to exchange the item Puppy took more than 10 seconds to exchange the
item or would not exchange
Guardian’s choice of items was appropriate Guardian’s choice of item was doubtful Guardian’s choice of item was inappropriate
Guardian bridged and reinforced appropriately Guardian a little slow in bridging and reinforcing Guardian did not bridge or reinforce
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 1 Assessment Exercise 3 – Leave it
Rules The cue to leave the object should be given as soon as
the dog becomes aware of the object.
The cue to ‘leave it’ should be given once only.
Cue should be given in normal voice tone.
Assessment steps Guardian:
Presents an inanimate object by hand, close to the puppy’s nose, e.g. keys, sunglasses, pen, sock.
Cues puppy to ‘leave’ the object.
When the puppy leaves the object, the Guardian bridges and reinforces.
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Puppy left object on first cue Puppy left object at second cue Puppy did not leave object or mouthed it
Guardian cued at appropriate time Guardian cued late but still successful with puppy Guardian cued or bridged or reinforced too late
Guardian bridged and reinforced at the right time Guardian slow in bridging and reinforcing Guardian manipulated puppy with leash to leave
item
Guardian’s verbal cue was appropriate Guardian used a gruff voice to cue Guardian used a harsh tone
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 1 Assessment Exercise 4 – Loose leash walking
Rules Puppy does not need to be in the heel position
Leash remains loose allowing a once-only tightening of
the leash
Exercise conducted in a low distracting environment
Assessment steps Puppy walks on a loose leash with Guardian for 15 metres (50 feet) towards a known person.
Markers will indicate the distance
Place the known person 2 metres (6 feet) away from the end marker
At the end of the 15m the Guardian cues the puppy to sit, drop or stand or the puppy stops automatically, Guardian
bridges and reinforces for appropriate behaviour defined as:
• No pulling towards the known person
• Performing a sit, drop or stand as requested or automatically
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Puppy walked on loose leash for 15 metres towards
the known person with either no tightening or one
tightening of the leash
Puppy walked on a loose leash with the leash
tightening twice
Puppy showed very little ability to walk on loose
leash or jumped on the known person
Puppy responded to first cue to sit, drop or stand or
stopped automatically when the Guardian stopped
Puppy responded on second cue to sit, drop or
stand
Puppy took more than two cues to sit, drop or
stand, or simply refused the cue, or Guardian
manipulated puppy into position
Guardian bridged and reinforced appropriately Guardian’s timing of bridge and reinforcement was
not timely
Guardian did not bridge or reinforce the puppy at all
Puppy did not pull towards the person Puppy pulled slightly towards the known person
before responding to sit, drop or stand cue
Puppy pulled towards the known person
disregarding the cues
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 1 Assessment Exercise 5 – Social interaction
Rules Guardian is not to use the leash to move the puppy on
Assessor to assign puppy classmates appropriately
Puppy is to display polite greeting to the other puppy
Guardian is to have knowledge of how to move a puppy
away on cue
Assessment steps Each puppy demonstrates a polite greeting between one another
Greeting is to be no longer than two seconds and then the puppy moves on
Each handler should wear a hat or sunglasses, or carry a shopping bag, or carry a takeaway coffee cup or similar, or
an open umbrella
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Puppy greeted the other puppy politely Puppy greeted other puppy politely but was over-
excited
Puppy pulled towards the other dog or jumped on
other puppy or handler
Puppy showed no fear or anxiety Puppy seemed a little anxious at greeting Puppy overly excited or showed signs of stress at
greeting
Guardian moved the puppy on after two seconds Puppy required more than one cue to move on Puppy would not move on
Guardian bridged and reinforced appropriately Guardian’s timing of bridge and reinforcement was
not timely
Guardian did not bridge or reinforce the puppy at
all
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 1 Assessment Exercise 6 – Wait to be fed
Rules
Guardian may cue the puppy to sit, drop or stand or
may immediately ask for a wait/stay
The food in the bowl must be bland (i.e. kibble)
The bowl must be placed 1 metre (3 feet) away from
the puppy
After the puppy is released to eat, the Guardian will
drop a higher quality reinforcer into the bowl (i.e.
chicken)
The puppy must remain calm. He can ignore the
dropped food by not lifting his head from the bowl or
can look at the guardian, acknowledging the
contribution and then return to eating
An alternative to a bowl can be used, e.g. a Kong.
Whatever is used, the Guardian must be able to pick it
up.
Assessment steps
Guardian:
May cue the puppy to sit, drop or stand or may immediately ask for a wait/stay
Places bowl 1 metre (3 feet) away from puppy
After three seconds releases the puppy to eat from the bowl
While puppy is eating, Guardian drops a higher quality food into the bowl
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Puppy responded to sit or drop on first cue or did so automatically
Puppy responded to sit or drop on second cue Puppy needed more than 2 cues to respond or did not respond to any cue
Puppy responded to first cue to wait/stay Guardian gave 2 or 3 cues to wait before the bowl could be put in place
Guardian repeated the wait cue often or had to manipulate the puppy to stop eagerness to be fed
Puppy remained calm and relaxed until cued to eat Puppy changed alternatively from drop to sit or sit to drop while waiting for the bowl to be lowered
Puppy broke position with eagerness to get to the bowl before it was lowered
Puppy calm as food dropped into bowl Puppy uneasy with food being dropped into bowl Puppy showed resource guarding issues over food being dropped into bowl
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 1 Assessment Exercise 7 – Recall
Rules Puppy returns straight to the Guardian without deviation
Guardian may use an incentive for the puppy to return
to them, e.g. toy, food, or running away from the puppy
Assessment steps Use a 5 metre (16 feet) light line
A known person may hold the line at the puppy’s collar or harness while the Guardian moves to the end of the line 5
metres away
There is no need to give the puppy a formal stay but the puppy must not move to follow the Guardian
The known person may talk to the puppy to encourage the puppy to remain in place
Guardian calls the puppy and the puppy is immediately released allowing the puppy to return to the Guardian
Puppy may sit in front of the Guardian
Guardian reaches for puppy’s collar under the chin or at the side of the dog before reinforcing the recall
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Puppy accepted the Guardian’s departure Puppy was minimally anxious on Guardian’s
departure
Puppy did not accept Guardian’s departure and
attempted to move towards Guardian
Puppy returned to Guardian without deviation Puppy meandered back to Guardian or stopped and
sniffed
Puppy didn’t return to Guardian or Guardian had
to retrieve puppy
Guardian was able to take the puppy’s collar under
the chin
Puppy demonstrated some anxious behaviour
when Guardian took collar.
Guardian reached for collar over puppy’s head or
puppy refused collar grab
Guardian reinforced the recall after reaching for
collar
Guardian reinforced recall before reaching for
collar
Guardian did not reinforce the puppy
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 1 Assessment Exercise 8 – Handling
Rules Light touch only is acceptable
Puppy shows behaviour indicating acceptance of
handling
Inappropriate lip licking, yawning or other stress
indicators are not acceptable
Growling, mouthing, biting, evading hands or trying to
get away are not acceptable
Exercise is conducted on leash or in a safe environment
Assessment steps The Guardian touches each of the following body parts for a minimum of two seconds:
both ears
tail
four feet
mouth and flews
strokes along the puppy’s back
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Guardian was able to touch all areas of the puppy for a minimum of 2 seconds per body part
Guardian was unable to touch some parts of the puppy for 2 seconds or more
Guardian could only touch some areas of the body
Puppy was relaxed while being handled Puppy was not relaxed while being touched Puppy stressed, or fidgeted, or evaded being touched
Puppy did not mouth, bite or evade the Guardian Puppy mouthed Guardian’s hands Puppy growled or attempted to move away
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 1 Assessment Exercise 9 – Go to place
Rules If using a crate, the door should be open
Puppy should be relaxed at all times
Guardian remains within 1 metre (3 feet) of the place
When using a mat or bed, the majority of the puppy’s
body should be on it
Timing begins when the Guardian cues the puppy to wait
or stay
If using a crate, the puppy should remain politely in the
crate while the door is open and not leave until cued
If using a mat or bed, the puppy must remain in position
until cued to release
Assessment steps Guardian stands next to the place and cues the puppy to go to it
Puppy goes to place and remains in chosen position i.e. sit, drop or stand
Puppy may be cued to sit or drop or may remain standing
Puppy may be reinforced for going to place
Guardian may cue the puppy to stay
Puppy remains in place for 10 seconds and then is released by the Guardian
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Puppy went to place on 1st cue Puppy went to place on 2nd cue Puppy did not respond to any cue to go to place
Puppy moved into position on 1st cue or
automatically
Puppy moved into position after 2nd or 3rd cue Puppy failed to move into position after many cues
or was manipulated onto place
Puppy remained in place for 10 seconds Puppy sat or stood before 10 second release Puppy left place before being released
Puppy remained relaxed and/or happy Puppy uneasy Puppy apprehensive or worried
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 2 Assessment Markers
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PDA Level 2 Assessment Level 2 – Any dog over the age of 6 months
Prerequisites Check that the Guardian has:
passed the online open book quiz.
paid the assessment fee
provided a completed Health Care Form and
copies of current vaccination status or titre levels
If using Level 2 as entry level (i.e. if Puppy level has not been undertaken), the dog must demonstrate to the assessor a qualifying performance of the following exercises from the PDA Puppy Level before commencing the Level 2 Assessment
Level 1, Exercise 1 – Sit front and side and take
collar
Level 1, Exercise 9 – Go to place
Aim This assessment examines a Level 2 dog’s training and education as well as the success of the Guardian to have taught
the dog good manners for the home and in the training class
Assessment requirements Undertake assessments in a safe environment for the dog and Guardian
Dog remains on a leash at all times or exercises may be undertaken off the leash if the assessment area is deemed
by the Assessor to be safe for dogs and handlers
Guardian should not use the leash to encourage or discourage a dog at any time
Dog takes any reinforcer offered gently.
Assessor may change the sequence of the exercises if necessary to suit the situation. However, all exercises must be
undertaken
Assessor can complete the assessment one-on-one or in a class environment
Please note: • A dog that growls, snaps or bites will not qualify.
• A dog that demonstrates signs of stress, e.g. displacement behaviours will not qualify.
• A Guardian who uses any aversive techniques in working their dog during the assessment will not qualify.
• At no time must a dog be lured to perform a behaviour
Optional – get ready The assessor may allow 5 minutes for the Guardian and dog to familiarise themselves with the assessment area.
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PDA Level 2 Assessment Feedback – general rules observed
1. The dog did not growl, snap or bite at any time.
2. The dog demonstrated . . . . . . . . ..
3. The Guardian maintained force-free handling techniques and appropriate reinforcement at all times.
4. If the dog toileted during the assessment, the Guardian responded appropriately by having a suitable bag for collection of feces.
Confirmed
No stress
Minor stress
Major stress
Confirmed
Confirmed
If minor or major stress, please comment about how it happened:
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PDA Level 2 Assessment Exercise 1 – Car manners
Rules The exercise must be undertaken in a safe off-street
environment
The dog must be calm in the car and on entering and
exiting the car
Leash must remain on the dog for safety when out of the
car
The dog can sit or stand once outside the car but the
leash should not become tight
Assessment steps Before starting the exercise, the Guardian must cue and hold eye contact with the dog for 3 seconds.
Guardian and dog approach the car. Guardian cues dog to sit or stand or dog stops automatically and then wait
Guardian opens the door while the dog remains in position until invited into the car. If necessary, the Guardian
can lift the dog into the car or the dog can use a ramp
Once the dog is inside the car, the Guardian removes the leash and closes the door
The dog remains calmly in the car for 10 seconds
The Guardian opens the door and attaches the leash to the dog. The dog must remain in the car until invited to
exit. The Guardian must not block the dog from escaping
After the leash is attached to the dog, the handler must wait 5 seconds before inviting the dog to exit the car
Guardian may ask the dog to sit/stand/stay close on exiting the car. The leash should not become tight on exit
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Dog held eye contact for 3 seconds on first cue Dog held eye contact for three seconds but required 2 cues
Dog did not hold eye contact for three seconds
Dog sits or stands on first request or automatically
Dog sat or stood on second request Dog would not sit or stand or took three or more requests to do so
Dog remains in position until invited or lifted into car
Dog anticipated getting into the car by breaking position hence tightening the leash
Dog jumped into the car before being requested and/or leash became tight
Dog remains calmly in the car for 10 seconds Dog showed mild anxiety when left in the car Dog jumped around the car or demonstrated signs of stress when left in the car
The Guardian opens the door and the dog remains calm while the leash is attached.
Guardian had to ask the dog to sit to have leash attached
Guardian manipulated the dog by pushing the dog back in order to attach leash
Dog waits calmly for 5 seconds until released from the car
Guardian had to remind the dog to remain in place for the five seconds
Guardian body blocked the dog from leaving the car or dog left car uninvited
Dog leaves the car and the leash remains loose
Dog exited the car calmly but the leash became
tight
Dog was excited and pulled towards other people, dogs or smells on getting out of car
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 2 Assessment Exercise 2 – Entrance manners
Rules Dog should only move through the entrance on cue
Dog may sit, drop, or stand while the Guardian closes
the door to the entrance
Leash must remain loose at all times
At no time should the Guardian body-block the dog in
order to prevent the dog from going through the
entrance
Assessment steps Dog is to wait at the entrance in either a sit, drop or stand
Guardian cues the dog to stay or wait
On releasing the dog to go through the entrance, the Guardian can choose one of the following options:
• moving through the entrance together
• asking the dog to go first and then follow the dog
• moving through first and requesting the dog to follow
• Dog should remain in position with leash loose whilst gate or door is closed
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Dog sat, dropped or stood on first request or
automatically Dog sat, dropped or stood on 2nd request
Dog took multiple requests to sit, drop or stand or
did not respond at all
Dog waited until released to walk through the
entrance
Guardian gave second cue to stay or wait before
releasing the dog Dog not able to stay or wait until released
Dog remained in position while Guardian closed the
door to the entrance
Dog tended to barge through the entrance on
release
Dog barged through the entrance or pulled to pass
through the gate or door
Leash was loose at all times
Leash tightened at some point during the exercise
but focus was easily returned when the Guardian
requested
Guardian body blocked or physically corrected the
dog for breaking position and leash was constantly
tight
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 2 Assessment Exercise 3 – Leave it
Rules The Guardian may choose from different objects offered
by the assessor
One object must be an inanimate object, e.g.
a toy, whilst the other will be a food item
Guardian must cue dog in a calm voice
See Exercise Set-Ups at the end of the Guide
Assessment steps Part 1
The Guardian and dog walk between 2 cones placed 5 metres (16 feet) apart. Lying on the ground at 2 metres (6
feet) to the right or left of the path walked is an obvious inanimate object (not food) set up as a distraction.
When walking past the object, the Guardian can calmly cue the dog to leave the object if required.
When the dog leaves the object, the Guardian bridges and reinforces the dog’s action appropriately. If a spoken cue
is not needed, then it is the Guardian’s choice whether or not to reinforce at the end of the exercise
Part 2
Guardian presents food to the dog in a closed hand and calmly cues the dog to leave it
When the dog leaves the food, the Guardian appropriately bridges and reinforces (from the other hand) the dog’s
action
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Cue delivery was calm at all times Cue delivery was slightly harsh or forceful Cue delivery was loud and/or harsh
Dog left the inanimate object on first cue if required
Dog required 2 cues to leave object Dog required more than 2 cues to leave the object
Dog left the food on the 1st cue if required Dog required 2 cues to leave food Dog required 3 or more cues to leave food or Guardian manipulated dog away from food
Guardian bridged and reinforced appropriately on each occasion
Guardian bridging and reinforcement was mistimed Guardian did not bridge or reinforce appropriately
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 2 Assessment Exercise 4 – Loose leash walking with social interaction
Rules It is not required that the dog be at ‘heel’ but a loose
leash is required
Dog can walk either side of Guardian
Dog must sit, drop or stand when cued or automatically
Dog must keep 4 paws on the ground
Guardian can give instructions to the other person as to
how to approach the dog
See Exercise Set-ups at the end of the Guide
Assessment steps Guardian walks the dog 20 metres (65 feet) on a loose leash.
Guardian stops the dog within 1 metre (3 feet) of the other person and cues the dog to sit, drop or stand or the dog
can do so automatically.
With the dog in position, the other person asks if they may pet the dog.
Guardian can answer yes or no.
• If yes:
the Guardian may tell the person where to pet the dog
the dog should remain in position with four paws on the ground when being petted.
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Dog walked on a loose leash at all times Leash tightened once Leash tightened on more than 1 occasion
Dog took up position on first cue or automatically Dog took up position on second cue Dog took up position after multiple cues or did not
sit at all
Dog remained in position with all 4 paws on the
ground when being petted Dog demonstrated some reluctance to being petted
Guardian had to restrain dog from jumping on
person
Dog accepted being petted or Guardian denied
petting Dog required re-cueing before petting
Dog showed fear or anxiety at approach of the
other person
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 2 Assessment Exercise 5 – Wait to be fed
Rules Guardian must cue the dog to sit, drop or stand or the
dog can take up position automatically
Guardian must ask the dog to wait or stay
The food in the bowl must be bland
(e.g. kibble)
The bowl must be placed 1 metre (3 feet) away from the
dog
After the dog is released to eat, the Guardian will put
their hand into the bowl to add a higher quality food
(e.g. chicken)
The dog must remain calm. He can ignore the hand
putting food into the bowl or can look at the guardian,
acknowledging the contribution and then return to
eating. An alternative to a bowl can be used, e.g. a Kong.
Whatever is used, the Guardian must be able to pick it
up
Assessment steps Guardian cues the dog to sit, drop or stand or the dog can take up position automatically and then the Guardian
cues the dog to wait
Guardian places a food bowl 1 metre (3 feet) from the dog
Guardian releases the dog after 5 seconds to eat from the bowl
While the dog is eating, the Guardian places their hand into the bowl to deliver higher quality food
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Dog responded on first cue to take up position or does so automatically
Dog responded on second cue to take up position Dog took more than 3 cues to take up position
Dog waited 5 seconds to be released Guardian had to repeat request to wait more than once
Dog did not wait as cued or Guardian used physical correction to stop dog gaining access to food
Dog allows the approach of the hand to the bowl Dog demonstrated minor concern at the approach of the hand to the bowl
Dog snapped or growled, froze, or accelerated eating speed as the hand approached the bowl
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 2 Assessment Exercise 6 – Recall
Rules Guardian uses a 10 metre (32 foot) light line or leash
Guardian may use treats, toys, or welcoming body
language to encourage the dog’s return
Guardian may move away from the dog as the dog is
called to encourage the dog’s return
Dog must return directly to the Guardian
Guardian must take the collar under the chin or at the
side of the neck
Assessment steps The assistant, assessor, or instructor holds the dog’s leash as the Guardian moves away
The Guardian does not have to give a formal cue to ask the dog to stay
The assistant can talk to the dog
When 10 metres (32 feet) away, the Guardian calls the dog and the assistant releases the dog’s leash
When the dog returns to the Guardian, the Guardian may ask the dog to sit but this is not compulsory
The Guardian must be able to take the dog’s collar under the chin or at the side of the head
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Dog responded on first cue to return to Guardian Dog responded after 2 cues to return to Guardian Dog took 3 or more cues to return to Guardian
Dog returned directly to the Guardian Dog became slightly distracted on recall but
recalled to Guardian Dog deviated from recall or did not return
Dog allowed the collar to be taken under the chin
or at the side of the head Guardian reached over dog’s head to take the collar Guardian unable to take collar
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 2 Assessment Exercise 7 – Emergency stop
Rules Leash must be loose at all times
Guardian can only give 1 cue to stop
Dog must stop within 2-5 seconds
Dog must stay in place until recalled or the Guardian’s
return
Dog must allow the collar to be taken under the chin or
to the side of the head
Assessment steps Guardian lets the dog wander on a 2 metre (6 foot) leash
When asked by the assessor, the Guardian cues the dog to stop
Guardian cues a recall or walks to where the dog has stopped
Guardian takes the dog’s collar under the chin or to the side of the dog’s head
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Dog walked on a loose leash at all times Dog pulled on leash once while wandering Dog’s leash was tight on more than 1 occasion
Dog stopped within 2-5 seconds Dog stopped within 5-7 seconds Dog took longer than 7 seconds to stop
Dog returned to the Guardian on first cue or
remained in place as Guardian approached
Dog took 2 cues to recall or moved slightly towards
Guardian
Dog did not return to the Guardian or moved away
on Guardian’s approach
Dog allowed the collar to be taken Guardian reached over dog’s head to take collar Guardian could not take the collar
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 2 Assessment Exercise 8 – Handling
Rules Dog remains calm and does not try to avoid handling (i.e.
growling, biting or moving away)
Dog may investigate the Guardian but must not mouth
or otherwise object
Guardian allowed to talk to the dog whilst dog is being
handled
Dog body parts can be handled in any order
Two to three seconds must be spent on each body part
Assessment steps Guardians to handle the following body parts:
• Both ears by lifting each pinna and running finger around the outer ear canal
• Tail by running hand full length of the tail and lifting the tail to view the anus
• Flews should be able to be lifted to view the teeth
• Stroke along the dog’s back and then down each leg
• Four feet – each foot should be lifted and fingers run around the pads and between the toes
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Guardian was able to touch all areas of the dog for
a minimum of 2 seconds
Guardian was able to touch all areas of the dog but
for under 2 seconds Guardian could only touch some areas of the body
Dog was relaxed while being handled Dog fidgeted a little while being touched Dog stressed, or fidgeted, or evaded being
touched.
Dog did not mouth or attempt to move away Dog mouthed the Guardian’s hands Dog growled or attempted to move away
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 2 Assessment Exercise 9 – Stay or settle
Rules Dog can only be cued once to stay or settle
Guardian can choose to sit or stand near the dog
Guardian must not move in excess of 1 metre (3 feet)
away from the dog
Dog to be released at the end of 30 seconds
Assessment steps Guardian may choose to do a formal stay or to do a settle in place
The settle must be in the down position and the dog must hold that position until released
If using stay, the stay may be in the sit, drop or stand position and the dog must hold that position until released
If using a settle, the dog should settle within 10 seconds of being cued from which time the 30 seconds is timed
Dog may roll or shift from hip to hip but must remain settled in the down position
Once settled the dog must remain in position for 30 seconds until released
The dog is permitted to be given a chew or a chew toy during this settle exercise
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Dog responded to first cue to go into position Dog took 2 cues to respond to position cue Dog took 3 or more cues to move into position or
did not position at all
Dog settled and stayed in position for 30 seconds Dog took 2 cues to stay or settle Dog took 3 or more cues to stay or settle or did not
settle at all
When released dog remained in position or moved
with Guardian
Dog broke the stay after 25 seconds but before 30
seconds Dog broke stay between 0 and 25 seconds
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 2 Assessment Exercise 10 – Being alone
Rules Dog is not cued to stay
Guardian must return immediately should the dog show
signs of undue stress (i.e. barking, pulling towards the
Guardian)
Guardian must stay out of sight for 15 seconds
Assessment steps Guardian passes the leash to the assistant
Not a formal stay but words such as “back soon” or similar may be given
Guardian removes themselves from the dog’s sight for 15 seconds
Assistant can talk to the dog and also offer treats in the absence of the Guardian (with the Guardian’s consent)
The dog can show interest in where the Guardian has gone, but not pull to go with Guardian
On the Guardian’s return, the dog can show pleasure but must not jump up on the Guardian or stop the Guardian
returning to the original starting point
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Dog remained calm in absence of Guardian Dog showed intense interest in where the Guardian
had gone but not stressed Dog was anxious when left by Guardian
Guardian was able to stay out of sight for
15 seconds
Guardian was able to be out of sight but only for 10
to 15 seconds
Guardian could not leave the dog or could be
absent for only 5 to 10 seconds
Dog did not jump on the Guardian or impede the
departure or return Dog pulled towards Guardian on Guardian’s return Dog jumped on Guardian or impeded return
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 3Assessment Markers
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PDA Level 3 Assessment Level 3 – Any dog over the age of 6 months
Prerequisites Check that the Guardian has:
successfully completed Level 2
paid the assessment fee
provided a completed Veterinary Form and copies
of current vaccination status or titre levels
Please note:
A dog that growls, snaps or bites will not qualify
A dog demonstrating signs of stress e.g.
displacement behaviours will not qualify
A Guardian who uses any aversive techniques in
working their dog during the assessment will not
qualify
At no time must a dog be lured to perform a
behaviour
Aim To provide dog Guardians with more advanced knowledge of force-free dog training and Guardian responsibility. The
foundation skills assessed in Level 2 are extended and built upon and put into real life situations
Assessment requirements Undertake assessments in a safe environment for the dog and Guardian
Dog takes any offered reinforcer gently.
Dog remains on a leash at all times unless specifically required to undertake an exercise or if the assessment area is
deemed by the Assessor to e safe for dogs and their handlers
Guardian should not use the leash to encourage or discourage a dog at any time
Assessor may change the sequence of the exercises if necessary to suit the situation. However, all exercises must be
undertaken
Assessor can complete the assessment one-on-one or in a class environment
Optional – get ready The assessor may allow five minutes for the Guardian and dog to familiarise themselves with the assessment area.
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PDA Level 3 Assessment Feedback – general rules observed
1. The dog did not growl, snap or bite at any time.
2. The dog demonstrated . . . . . . . . ..
3. The Guardian maintained force-free handling techniques and appropriate reinforcement at all times.
4. If the dog toileted during the assessment, the Guardian responded appropriately by having a suitable bag for collection of feces.
Confirmed
No stress
Minor stress
Major stress
Confirmed
Confirmed
If minor or major stress, please comment about how it happened:
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PDA Level 3 Assessment Exercise 1 – Entrance Manners
Rules Guardian may cue dog to sit, drop or stand or dog may
stop automatically as Guardian stops at the entrance
Guardian may cue stay or wait
Dog may sit, drop, or stand while the Guardian opens
the gate or door
Leash must remain loose at all times
Dog must remain in position until asked to go through
the entrance
Dog is to remain calm in the presence of the distractions
Assessment steps
• Guardian cues the dog to sit, drop or stand at the entrance or alternatively the dog may stop
automatically
• The Guardian may give the dog the cue to stay or wait
• Dog must stay in this position, remaining calm during the distractions and while the Guardian opens the
entrance
• Guardian can choose to move though the entrance by:
o moving through the entrance together o asking the dog to go first and then follow the dog o moving through first and requesting the dog follow
• Distractions at the entrance must comprise TWO of the following:
o a person walking by within 3 metres (10 feet) of the dog and Guardian o something being dropped o someone opening an umbrella o any additional distraction at the assessor’s discretion
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Dog sat, dropped or stood on first cue or automatically
Dog sat, dropped or stood on second request Dog took multiple requests to sit, drop or stand or did not respond at all
Dog responded to 1st cue to stay/wait at entrance Dog required two cues to stay/wait at entrance Dog not able to stay/wait at the entrance Dog ignored distractions (may look and then look away without cue)
Dog was cued once to ignore distraction Dog was unable to ignore distractions
Dog was calm throughout exercise Dog was slightly anxious or concerned about any aspect of the exercise
Dog was anxious or distracted during exercise
Leash was loose at all times Leash tightened once during the exercise Leash tightened more than once during the exercise
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 3 Assessment Exercise 2 – Leave it
Rules Leash to remain loose at all times
When passing the bucket, the dog should be between
the bucket and the Guardian
Leave cue must be given gently and calmly
Leash not to be used to discourage dog from
approaching the bucket item
Bucket should be appropriate to the size of the dog
Dog may be reinforced for leaving the bucket item on
each occasion
See diagram in Exercise Set-Ups at end of Guide
Assessment steps • Place two markers 10 meters (32 feet) apart
• Place an upturned bucket or container midway between the 2 markers, 1 meter (3 feet) to left or right of the midline. Place a toy on the upturned bucket or container
• Guardian walks dog between the two markers and past the upturned bucket or container with the dog closest to the bucket
• If necessary, the Guardian calmly cues the dog to leave the object
• If cued and the dog leaves the object, the Guardian bridges and reinforces the dog’s action
• When the Guardian reaches the far marker, the toy on the upturned bucket or container is swapped for human food, e.g. muffin, cookie, sausage, or cake
• Guardian walks dog between the two markers and past the upturned bucket or container
• If necessary, the Guardian calmly cues the dog to leave the food
• If cued and the dog leaves the food, the Guardian bridges and reinforces the dog’s action
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Each cue delivery was calm at all times Cue delivery was slightly harsh or forceful Cue delivery was loud or was harsh Leash was loose at all times Leash became tight once Leash became tight on more than one occasion Dog left the object on first cue or of his own accord Dog left the object on second cue Dog required more than 2 cues to leave object Dog left the food on the first cue or on his own accord
Dog left the food on 2nd cue Dog took 3 or more cues to leave the food
Guardian bridged and reinforced at the appropriate time at each occasion
Bridging and reinforcement was mistimed at least once
Guardian did not bridge or reinforce at all
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 3 Assessment Exercise 3 – Street walk
Rules • The street must be quiet and around the familiar
training area
• Two known people are required, one with a known dog and one without
• The tester dog must be pre-approved by the assessor as being suitable for this task
• The known person is requested to initially not interact with the Guardian’s dog
• Guardian demonstrates appropriate dog handling at all times
• Guardian chooses to pass the known dog or allows a brief (one to two second) greeting of the known dog to confirm management skills
• Dog must remain calm and relaxed
• Leash must remain loose
Assessment steps • After approximately 30 meters (100 feet) the Guardian and dog approach a person who is walking along the
street in the opposite direction.
• Guardian stops to talk to the person in the street for one minute
• Dog is asked to sit, stand or down (or may take up position himself) near Guardian and settle. The dog should not pester the person or the Guardian
• The dog should remain in position during the one minute
• After one minute, the person asks if they can pet the dog
• Guardian may choose yes or no to this request
• If Guardian says yes, then dog is petted and should accept petting
• The person then moves on
• After another 30 meters (100 feet) a person with a known dog approaches on the same side of the street
• Dogs should be able to pass by each other without incident
• The dogs may briefly (two seconds) greet each other and then move on to the remainder of the walk, i.e. another 40 meters (130 feet)
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Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Leash was loose all the time Dog’s leash tightened once Dog’s leash tightened more than once or Guardian used leash to prevent dog from jumping
Dog did not pull towards or jump on first known person.
Dog pulled slightly towards first person Dog pulled towards and jumped on first person
Dog responded appropriately to cue to position and to settle
Dog required 2 cues to position or settle Dog required more than 2 cues to position or settle
Dog remained in place for one minute Dog broke position once Dog broke position on more than one occasion or would not settle at all
Dog accepted petting if agreed to by Guardian Dog showed concern if petted Dog avoided petting if agreed to by Guardian
Dog did not pull towards or jump on second know person and/or their dog
Dog pulled slightly towards second person and/or their dog
Dog pulled towards and jumped on second person and/or their dog
Dog successfully passed by other dog on one cue Dog required 2 cues to move on past other dog Dog required more than 2 cues to move on past other dog
If allowed to greet other dog, Guardian’s dog was able to move away within one to two seconds and on one cue
If allowed to greet other dog, Guardian’s dog required 2 cues to move away and/or took 3 to 5 seconds to move away
If allowed to greet other dog, Guardian’s dog required 3 or more cues to move away or 5 to 10 seconds to move away
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 3 Assessment Exercise 4 – Wait to be fed
Rules Guardian must cue the dog to sit, drop or stand or dog
may take up position automatically
The first food in the bowl must be bland
(e.g. kibble)
The bowl must be placed one metre (3 feet) away from
the dog
After the dog is released to eat, the Guardian will pick up
the bowl and add a higher quality food (e.g. chicken)
Dog must show no concern about the loss of the bowl or
its return to the floor
Dog must not impede the removal or replacement of the
bowl
An alternative to a bowl can be used, e.g. a Kong.
Whatever is used, the Guardian must be able to pick it
up.
Assessment steps Guardian cues the dog to wait or stay in in position
Guardian places the food bowl 1 metre (3 feet) away from the dog
Guardian releases the dog after 10 seconds to eat from the bowl
While the dog is eating, the Guardian removes the bowl, places some higher quality food into the bowl and returns
the bowl to the dog
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Dog responded on first cue to wait or stay Dog required 2 cues to wait or stay Dog took 3 or more cues to wait or stay or did not
respond to cue at all
Dog waited the 10 seconds to be released to eat the
food
Dog waited less than 10 but more than 5 seconds
before eating food Dog waited less than 5 seconds before eating food
Dog showed no concern about the bowl being
removed or replaced, nor did the dog impede the
bowl's removal or replacement
Dog showed minor concern about the bowl being
removed or replaced and/or slightly impeded the
bowl's removal or replacement
Dog snapped or growled or demonstrated faster
eating or freezing when bowl was removed or totally
impeded the bowl's removal or replacement
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 3 Assessment Exercise 5 – Recall
Rules • Dog must leave distraction group readily with
Guardian (within 1 to 2 seconds)
• At point of starting recall, dog’s collar may initially be held by a known person or the Guardian can choose to leave the dog in a ‘stay’
• Guardian may offer spoken and/or physical (by moving) encouragement to the dog
• Set up a distraction group of 3 people and 3 leashed dogs to stand 15 meters (50 feet) from the start line but not in the path of the dog’s recall. The dog needs to pass by the group without distraction.
• Dog must return in a direct line to the Guardian
• Guardian must be able to attach the leash at the end of the recall
Assessment steps Guardian moves away from distraction group to recall area.
Guardian asks the dog to ‘stay’ or uses a known person to hold the dog’s collar (leash is not attached)
The known person can talk to the dog as the Guardian moves away
Guardian moves 15m (50 feet) away to the marker
When the Guardian calls the dog, the known person immediately lets go of the collar if held
Dog returns to the Guardian, demonstrating no interest in the distraction group and sits or stands in front of the
Guardian
Guardian takes the dog’s collar under the chin and attaches the leash
See exercise Set-Ups at the back of the Guide
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Dog left group with Guardian on first cue Dog required 2 cues to leave group. Dog did not go with Guardian or pulled back towards group
Dog responded on first cue to return to Guardian Dog responded on second cue to return to Guardian.
Dog took more than 3 cues to return to Guardian
Dog returned directly to the Guardian Dog deviated slightly on recall but came to Guardian on a subsequent cue
Dog deviated from recall or did not return
Guardian was easily able to take the dog’s collar and attach the leash
Guardian was able to take the dog’s collar but unable to attach the leash
Guardian was unable to take the dog’s collar or attach the leash
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PDA Level 3 Assessment Exercise 6 – Emergency stop
Rules Dog must stop within 2-5 seconds
Dog must remain in position until recalled or the
Guardian returns to the dog and takes the collar
Collar to be taken under the chin or to the side of the
head NOT over the top of the head
Leash must remain loose
Assessment steps Dog is allowed to wander on a 5 metre (16 foot) leash
When asked by the assessor, the Guardian will cue the dog to stop
Guardian recalls the dog and take the dog’s collar or goes to the dog and takes the dog’s collar under the chin or to
the side of the dog’s head
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Dog stopped on first cue Dog took 2 cues to stop Dog stopped within 3 steps or did not stop at all
Dog stopped within 2-5 seconds Dog stopped within 5-7 seconds Dog took took longer than 7 seconds to stop
Leash remained loose at all times Leash tightened once Leash tightened more than once or Guardian
used the leash to stop the dog
Dog remained in place until recalled or until
Guardian returned to the dog
Dog required 2 cues to recall or moved away
slightly as the Guardian returned
Dog required 3 or more cues to recall or moved
away substantially at Guardian’s approach
Guardian was able to take the dog’s collar Guardian required a second attempt to take the
dog’s collar
Dog showed anxiety or avoidance during the
exercise
Score Score
Score
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PDA Level 3 Assessment Exercise 7 – Handling
Rules The dog will be handled lightly all over, except the head,
by an unknown person
Dog may show interest in the person handling him but
will remain calm and will not try to avoid handling (i.e.
no growling, biting or moving away)
Handling exercise to be stopped if dog shows signs of
anxiety/fear (backing away from unknown person, whale
eye, growling and/or displacement behaviours)
Guardian and/or the unknown person may talk to the
dog while dog is handled
Dog body parts can be handled in any order
Approximate touch time 2 to 3 seconds per body part
Assessment steps The unknown person handling the dog should be able to:
Look at (but not touch) the teeth by lifting the flews
Turn over the pinna to look in the ear canal or for pointy-eared dogs be able to handle the full length of the pinna
Pick up 2 feet, one after the other, to check pads
Run a hand down the back of the dog to the end of the tail
Run a hand down 2 legs of the dog
Carry out these steps in any order or in any order requested by the Guardian
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Unknown person successfully handled all dog parts as nominated pausing for 2 to 3 seconds on each part
Unknown person handled all dog parts but was only able to pause for 1 second per part
Unknown person could not examine any body parts or dog showed signs of stress during the examination causing examination to cease
Dog showed no concern and remained calm throughout
Dog fidgeted but allowed handling Dog actively moved away from the person handling the dog
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 3 Assessment Exercise 8 – Settle
Rules Guardian must ask the dog to go to place. With a crate,
the door must be closed
Dog to settle in a sit or down position and stay calm until
released
Dog can watch the Guardian but must not leave the
place
Dog can reposition from side to side but should remain
in the sit or down position
A toy or a chew may be used
Assessment steps Guardian cues the dog to go to place and cues the dog to settle
Dog settles in place calmly. The Guardian may give the dog a toy or chew to settle
Once the dog is settled, Guardian moves and sits or stands 2 metres (6 feet) away from the place. The assessor walks
over to the Guardian and spends 1 minute asking the Guardian about the rules and regulations of dog laws within
the local area
During the 1 minute while the dog is settled in place, a known person walks past at a distance of 3 metres (10 feet)
as a distraction
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Dog went to place on 1st cue Dog required 2 cues to go to place Dog required more than 2 cues to go to place or
Guardian had to lead dog to place
Dog settled in place on cue or automatically Dog required 2 cues to settle Dog required more than 2 cues to settle or did not
respond
Dog remained calmly in place for one minute Dog appeared somewhat unsettled and shifted
several times Dog broke from position
Dog did not break when known person walked by Dog stood when known person walked by and had
to be cued to settle again
Dog left place or approached know person walking
by
Guardian was familiar with local rules and
regulations
Guardian was unable to answer 1 question
regarding the local rules and regulations
Guardian had limited knowledge of local rules and
regulations
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 3 Assessment Exercise 9 – Being alone
Rules Dog must remain on the leash
Dog must remain calm but may look in the direction of
the Guardian’s departure and return
Guardian must stay out of sight for 30 seconds
Assessment steps Guardian gives the leash to a known person
Guardian leaves the dog with the known person and disappears out of the dog’s sight for 30 seconds
The known person may talk to the dog in the absence of the Guardian. Treats may also be used if agreed by the
Guardian
The dog may show interest in where the Guardian has gone
If the dog shows signs of anxiety, the assessor will call the Guardian to return to the dog and the exercise will cease
On the Guardian’s return, the dog may show pleasure but must not jump up on the Guardian or impede the
Guardian’s return
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Dog remained calm while the Guardian was out of
sight
Dog showed intense interest in where the Guardian
had gone
Dog showed anxiety in the absence of the
Guardian
Guardian was able to remain out of sight for thirty
seconds
Guardian had to return before elapse of thirty
seconds
Dog pulled towards Guardian as the Guardian
departed
On the Guardian’s return, the dog did not jump up
or impede return
On Guardian’s return, the dog pulled towards the
Guardian but did not jump up or impede the return
Dog jumped up on and/or impeded the Guardian’s
return
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 4Assessment Markers
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PDA Level 4 Assessment Level 4 – Any dog over the age of 12 months
Prerequisites Check that the Guardian has:
successfully completed Level 3
paid the assessment fee
provided a completed Veterinary Form and copies of
current vaccination status or titre levels
Please note:
• A dog that growls, snaps or bites will not qualify
• A dog demonstrating signs of stress e.g.
displacement behaviours will not qualify
• A Guardian who uses any aversive techniques in
working their dog during the assessment will not
qualify
• At no time must a dog be lured to perform a
behaviour
Aim To produce a Guardian and dog team who demonstrate their ability to undertake increasingly more complex real
life skills in real life situations
Assessment requirements Undertake assessments in a safe environment for the dog and Guardian
Dog takes any reinforcer offered gently.
Guardian should not use the leash to encourage or discourage a dog at any time
Assessor may change the sequence of the exercises if necessary to suit the situation. However, all exercises must
be undertaken
• Suggestion: Level 4 can, if necessary, be assessed over two sessions i.e. session one is the street walk and the
other exercises on another day
Optional – get ready The assessor may allow 5 minutes for the Guardian and dog to familiarise themselves with the assessment area.
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PDA Level 4 Assessment Feedback – General Rules Observed
1. The dog did not growl, snap or bite at any time.
2. The dog demonstrated . . . . . . . . . .
3. The Guardian maintained force-free handling techniques and appropriate reinforcement at all times.
4. If the puppy toileted during the assessment, the Guardian responded appropriately by having a suitable bag for collection of feces.
Confirmed
No stress
Minor stress
Major stress
Confirmed
Confirmed
If minor or major stress, please comment about how it happened:
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PDA Level 4 Assessment Exercise 1 – Back up at entrance
Rules One cue only to back up
Cue can be visual or spoken
Guardian may walk non-threateningly towards dog a
maximum of three steps as a cue
Dog can be in front or at the side of the Guardian
Assessment steps At the entrance the dog is cued to back up (to move away) from the entrance
Distance for back up is 1 one metre (three feet)
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Dog backed up with 1 cue Dog required 2 cues to back up Dog required 3 or more cues to back up
Dog backed up the required distance Dog did not back up required distance Dog failed to back up
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 4 Assessment Exercise 2 – Street walk
Rules
• The street walk will be at an unfamiliar populated venue, e.g. street cafe area, football ground during a game, etc.
• The dog must leave anything found on the ground as requested
• The dog must sit once and drop once as requested during the walk
• Cues may only be given once for each behavior
• Dog must demonstrate polite dog/person and dog/dog manners at all times
• Leash must remain loose at all times
Assessment steps
Commence street walk by walking a minimum of 100 meters (330 feet) along a main street that has outdoor café areas and/or a sports ground while there are people around or along a populated beach, at a community event/festival or at a sporting event. Wherever possible a genuine testing place should be used. However, if circumstances require it, a set up scenario may replace the genuine scenario but every effort must be taken by the Assessor to achieve reality. During the street walk the following behaviors should be requested by the Guardian and graded by the assessor:
• Ask the dog to leave any food on the ground – once only
• Ask the dog to sit once and to drop once while on the walk
• Guardian and dog will meet another Guardian and dog coming in the other direction down the street
• The Guardians will stop to chat for one minute
• Dog must demonstrate calm dog/person and dog/dog skills during the approach of the oncoming Guardian and dog
• Dog must demonstrate calm dog/person and dog/dog skills during the one-minute chat in the street • Dog must demonstrate calm dog/person and dog/dog skills on departure
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Leash was loose all the time Leash became tight once Leash tightened on more than one occasion
Dog left food on first cue Dog required 2 cues to leave food Dog did not leave food or took more than two cues to leave food
Dog greeted or ignored the other person/ dog appropriately
Dog broke towards other person/dog but could be called back to position with one cue
Dog broke towards other person/dog and could not be called back to position
Dog complied with sit/drop cues Dog missed one of the cues to sit or drop Dog missed more than 1 cue to sit or drop
Dog remained in place for one minute Dog broke once from position during one minute Dog broke position on more than 1 occasion during the one-minute conversation
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 4 Assessment Exercise 3 – Recall
Rules The recall should be performed off-leash
Guardian may use treats, toys or welcoming body
language to encourage the dog’s return
Dog must return directly to the Guardian
Guardian must be able to attach the leash
The group of people/dogs should consist of 2 people and
1 dog (off-leash)
See exercise Set-Ups at the back of the Guide
Assessment steps The dog will be permitted to play and mingle with a group of known people and a dog
The Guardian will move away in any direction from the group to a distance of 20 metres (65 feet). The Guardian will
call the dog
The dog should return within two calls and allow the Guardian to attach the leash
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Dog responded on first or second cue to return to
Guardian Dog responded within 3 cues to return to Guardian Dog took 4 or more cues to return to Guardian
Dog returned directly to the Guardian Dog deviated slightly on recall but came to
Guardian on a third cue Dog deviated from recall or did not return
Dog allowed leash to be attached Dog slightly resisted the leash attachment Dog did not accept the leash attachment
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 4 Assessment Exercise 4 – Emergency stop
Rules Dog must stop within 3 seconds
Dog must remain in position until recalled or the
Guardian returns to the dog and takes the collar under
the chin or to the side of the head NOT over the top of
the head
Leash must remain loose
Assessment steps Dog is allowed to wander on a 10 metre (32 feet) leash
Guardian will cue the dog to stop at their own discretion
Guardian recalls the dog from the stop position or returns to the dog and takes the dog’s collar under the chin or to
the side of the dog’s head
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Dog stopped on 1st cue Dog took 2 cues to stop Dog took 3 or more cues to stop or did not stop
Dog stopped within 3 seconds Dog stopped within 5 seconds Dog took more than 5 seconds to stop
Leash remained loose at all times Leash tightened once Leash tightened more than once and/or Guardian
used the leash to stop dog from moving
Dog remained in place until recalled or Guardian
returned
Dog required 2 cues to recall or stay while Guardian
returned
Dog required 3 or more cues to recall or did not
wait for Guardian’s return
Guardian was able to take the dog’s collar Guardian required a second attempt to take the
dog’s collar Dog showed anxiety or avoidance of collar take
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 4 Assessment Exercise 5 – End of walk pack up Rules
• Acceptable walking position is 1/2m (2 feet)
either side of Guardian’s body
• Ensure the exercise is conducted in a safe,
secure area with no other cars nearby
• Equipment to pack into the car will be pre-
arranged in the set up
• It is permitted for the Guardian to lift a dog into
the car or to use a ramp if necessary
• Dog to remain in the car until completion of
pack up
• If at any stage during the exercise the dog is
showing clear distress signs, then the exercise
should be terminated
See exercise Set-Ups at the back of the Guide
Assessment steps
• Walk the dog off leash 1/2 a metre (2 feet) either side of the guardian's body for a distance of 20 metres
(65 feet) from a marker to another marker placed 5 metres (16 feet) from the Guardian’s car (or car
provided for the exercise)
• Request dog to stay/wait
• Call dog to the car and ask the dog to get into the car from a distance of 5 metres (16 feet) and settle on
the seat or in the back of a wagon.
• If the dog is on the seat then the door will be closed and the pack up will be in the car trunk or back
hatch
• If the dog is in the hatch then the pack up may be on the back seat
• Guardian will collect goods that are to be placed in the car
• Two trips will be necessary
• Goods will be placed 5 metres (16 feet) away from the car
• Dog to remain calm in the car during this procedure
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Dog successfully walked off leash for 20 metres
(65 feet)
Dog moved from acceptable walking position on
one occasion during the walk and/or required
one cue back to position
Dog was unsuccessful at completing the 20
metre (65 feet) walk
Dog stayed while Guardian walked to vehicle Dog had to be re-set once while Guardian walked
to vehicle
Dog had to be re-set on more than one occasion
during walk to vehicle
Dog came on first call to the vehicle Dog required 2 calls to the vehicle Dog required three+ calls to the vehicle
Dog entered the vehicle without resistance (this
includes no struggling if lifted and no refusal if
using a ramp)
Dog showed minimal resistance or 1 refusal to
get into the vehicle
Dog showed solid resistance or refused to get
into the vehicle
Dog remained calm when the door was closed Dog showed minimal discomfort when the door
was closed Dog reacted fearfully when door was closed
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Dog remained calm while vehicle was packed
Dog was pacing or unsettled during vehicle
packing
Dog showed clear distress signs during packing.
Exercise terminated
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 4 Assessment Exercise 6 – Being alone
Rules Dog must remain on the leash
Dog must remain calm but may look in the direction of
the Guardian as they leave and return
The assessor shall ensure that the dog is visible to the
assessor at all times. Any sign of stress in the dog will
result in the exercise being terminated
Guardian must stay out of sight for 30 seconds
Assessment steps Guardian gives the leash to a known person
Known person walks dog away from Guardian a distance of no more than 15 metres (32 feet) to a place where the
dog cannot see the Guardian
If agreed by the Guardian, treats may be used as known person walks the dog away
The dog and known person will be out of sight of the Guardian for 30 seconds
If the dog shows signs of anxiety, the assessor will call the person with the dog to return the dog to the Guardian and
the exercise will cease
On the dog's return to the Guardian at the conclusion of the exercise, the dog may show pleasure but must not pull
towards or jump up on the Guardian
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Dog remained calm while walking away from the
Guardian
Dog showed intense interest in his departure from
the Guardian
Dog showed anxiety on departure from the
Guardian
Dog successfully remained out of sight of the
Guardian for 30 seconds
Dog successfully remained out of sight of the
Guardian for 20 t0 25 seconds Dog was unsuccessful with Guardian out of sight
On the dog's return to the Guardian, the dog did
not pull towards or jump up on the Guardian
On dog's return to the Guardian, the dog pulled
towards the Guardian but did not jump up
On the dog’s return to the Guardian, the dog
pulled towards the Guardian and jumped up
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 5 Championship Assessment Markers
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PDA Level 5 Assessment Level 5 Championship – Any dog aged 12 months or more
Prerequisites Check that the Guardian has:
successfully completed Level 4
paid the assessment fee
provided a completed Veterinary Form and
copies of current vaccination status or titre
levels
Please note:
• A dog that growls, snaps or bites will not
qualify
• A dog demonstrating signs of stress (e.g.
displacement behaviours) will not qualify
• A Guardian who uses any aversive
techniques in working their dog during the
assessment will not qualify
• At no time must a dog be lured to perform
a behaviour
Aim To enable Guardians to demonstrate their ability to work with their dog as a team in “real life” circumstances with
typical distractions
Championship level is an extension of Level 4. Dogs at this level aim to work easily off leash, with many of the
foundation core and essential skills now automatic behaviours.
Assessment requirements • The dog’s behaviour in a real life scenario should be exemplary
• The Guardian will demonstrate to the assessor that they are aware of local rules, regulations and laws in a setting
such as a café, beach or public event
Optional – get ready Not applicable in this assessment
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Level 5 Assessment Feedback – general rules observed
1. The dog did not growl, snap or bite at any time.
2. The dog demonstrated . . . . . . . . . .
3. The Guardian maintained force-free handling techniques and appropriate reinforcement at all times.
4. If the dog toileted during the assessment, the Guardian responded appropriately by having a suitable bag for collection of feces.
Confirmed
No stress
Minor stress
Major stress
Confirmed
Confirmed
If minor or major stress, please comment about how it happened:
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PDA Level 5 Assessment Exercise 1 – Street walk
Rules The 5 compulsory exercises and 2 optional exercises
must be carried out during real life scenarios
The safety of dog, Guardian, Assessor and any assistants
is paramount
It is also necessary to be socially aware of those in the
vicinity not involved in the assessment
The Guardian must be aware that there are local laws
relevant to the environment in which the assessment is
taking place, e.g. faeces must be picked up whilst at the
beach, etc. The assessor will not prompt this but should
the Guardian fail to demonstrate such knowledge the
team cannot qualify
Assessment steps The following exercises are compulsory:
Car manners
Entrance manners
Loose leash walking (minimum 100 metres) 330 feet
Leave it – must be human food
Settle
Recall from distraction
Being alone (one minute)
Social interaction (dog with people, dog with dog)
Two of the following optional exercises must also be undertaken:
Wait to be fed
Sit for polite greeting/four on the floor
Handling
Back up
Give/take
Emergency stop
At all times, the Guardian and dog must stay within the local rules, regulations and laws of the assessment area
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Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Car manners were appropriate Dog moved towards the door of the car before
leash was attached. Dog refused car entry
Guardian demonstrates that they understand the
local rules and regulations of the setting in which
the assessment is made
Guardian was unsure about one local law regarding
the assessment setting
The Guardian was unsure or did not know about
more than one law regarding the assessment
setting
Entrance manners were appropriate Dog had to be re-cued once to stay at entrance Dog had to be re-cued on 2 or more occasions at
entrance
Loose leash walking 100% of the time Leash tightened on 1 occasion Leash tightened on more than 1 occasion
Dog leaves human food on first request Dog takes 2 requests to leave the food Dog takes 3 or more requests to leave the food or
does not leave the food
Dog settles on first request Dog takes 2 requests to settle Dog takes 3 or more requests to settle or does not
settle
Dog recalls from distraction on 1 or 2 calls Dog takes 2 or 3 requests to come away from
distraction
Dog takes more than 3 requests to come away
from distractions or does not come away from
distractions
Dog was calm and relaxed when Guardian leaves
the dog Dog appeared unsettled at Guardian’s departure
Dog barked, whined or was very unsettled at
Guardian’s departure
Dog’s interaction with at least 1 other dog was
appropriate
Dog was slightly nervous or slightly pushy with the
other dog
Dog was unable to interact with the other dog or
acted totally inappropriately
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Optional exercises – select any two of the following:
The dog waited appropriately to be fed (at least ten
seconds before eating proffered food)
Dog waited less than 10 seconds but more than 8
seconds before eating food Dog did not wait to eat the food
The dog sat on cue or remained with 4 paws on the
ground when greeted by a stranger
Dog got up from sit or “air jumped” (i.e. jumped but
did not put paws on stranger) Dog jumped on stranger
The dog was comfortable being handled by a
stranger on the chest and back
The dog showed minor signs of being
uncomfortable with the handling Dog did not allow handling
The dog was able to back up from the entrance a
minimum distance of 1metres (3 feet) on a single
cue
The dog backed up but less than 1 metres
(3 feet) The dog did not back up
The dog was able to take an item and give it up
again with no hesitation. Dog showed minor reluctance to exchange object. Dog would not exchange object
The dog was able to successfully perform the
emergency stop as previously described in Level 4 The dog missed one element of the emergency stop
The dog missed more than one element of the
emergency stop or did not stop
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 5 Assessment Exercise 2 – Veterinary examination
Rules • Dog must be fully compliant with a veterinary
examination by a veterinary technician/nurse or vet
• Guardian must successfully demonstrate appropriate medication delivery and/or skin check as requested by the assessor
• Dog must allow grooming of the nominated body parts by the Guardian
Assessment steps A veterinarian, vet technician or vet nurse will examine the following body parts of the dog:
• eyes
• ears
• teeth
• feet
• tail The assessor will then ask the Guardian to demonstrate two of the following (assessor’s choice)
• Administering a tablet to the dog
• How to deliver oral medication to the dog with a syringe
• How to administer ear medication
• How to administer eye medication
• How to check the dog’s skin Dog then allows Guardian to groom the following body parts:
• back
• tail
• feet
• under the lower jaw
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able Dog allows veterinary examination of all body parts Dog allows veterinary examination of all but 1 body
part Dog does not allow 2 or more body parts to be
examined
Guardian correctly demonstrates 2 of the required husbandry activities
Guardian demonstrates only 1 of the required husbandry activities
Guardian is unable to demonstrate any of the required husbandry activities
Dog allows grooming of all nominated body parts Dog allows grooming of all but 1 body part Dog does not allow 2 or more body parts to be groomed or did not allow grooming
Score Score Score
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PDA Level 5 Assessment Exercise 3 – Visual/Spoken cue discrimination
Rules Dog must be under stimulus control at all times
Dog must demonstrate the ability to sit, drop and stand
on both visual and spoken cues
This must be commenced with Guardian 1 metre (3 feet)
away from the dog
If whilst changing position the 1 metre (3 feet) distance
decreases, this is acceptable
Assessment steps At the Guardians discretion the dog will be asked to sit, drop and stand firstly on spoken cue
The Guardian will then ask the dog to sit, drop and stand on visual cue
The order of these behaviours can be left to the Guardian
Achieved Almost There Not Yet Able
Dog sat, dropped and stood on 1 spoken cue for
each behaviour The dog missed 1 spoken cue The dog missed more than 1 spoken cue
Dog sat, dropped and stood on 1 visual cue for each
behaviour The dog missed 1 visual cue The dog missed more than 1 visual cue
Score Score Score
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Exercise setups
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Level 2 Exercise Setups
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Level 3 Exercise Setups
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Level 4 Exercise Setups
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Example curricula for group classes With thanks to the Training Team at Canine Behavioural School Inc. (CBS), Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
Each of these suggested programs are examples only.
These examples contain primarily PDA exercises; in reality other exercises can also be included to compliment this basic outline.
PDA Program Level 1 Puppy Date Week Teaching description
1 Beginners talk – Dog free lesson. Use this session for introduction to force-free training, your training facility’s rules and regulations and any other information you feel relevant to training with you. Introduce the concept of the PDA Program. CBS also teaches the following basics using candy as reinforcers and having people practice with each other. Homework is always assigned.
Homework:
1. Find out about breed – what job was dog bred to do?
2. Condition the bridge
3. Condition the name
4. Gain attention – ‘Fido, look’ or ‘Fido, watch’ (then bridge-reward)
5. Lure to sit (then bridge-reward)
PDA
Sit side &
front, take
collar
2 Revision: what job was your dog bred to do? Also condition bridge and dog’s name, look/watch (aim for two seconds), sit
1. Fade the lure and reward from other hand – five repetitions but only 2/5 lured
2. Teach sit hand signal – convert luring hand to sit hand signal
3. Target – simple hand target that will later be used for loose leash walking (LLW), go to place, recall
4. Sit at side – move dog into side position using target and use sit hand signal – need to try to avoid default sit in front. Also have Guardian take the collar and hold for 3 seconds
5. Pay the check in – bridge and reinforce every time the dog looks at Guardian in a 30 second timed exercise
6. Education: Environmental enrichment
PDA
Give/take/
exchange
Loose leash
walking (LLW)
3 Revision: target to move dog to side. Also “Fido, look, sit, bridge, reward” – not lured
1. Go to place – target to mat then bridge and reward. Aim for auto sit/drop (once taught) & dog remains in place for 10 seconds until released. “Place” = mat, bed, crate, etc.
2. Drop
3. LLW – Method 1 and 2 (food on nose, pay as you go along, bringing hand up and away as dog improves and/or ‘Be a Tree’) – 10m of good
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Date Week Teaching description
Go to place LLW
4. Give/take exchange – use chew/bully stick or toy, reinforce release with same or higher value treat
5. Education: Discuss bite inhibition and ‘soft mouths’. Also, how to prevent resource guarding (identify dogs already showing signs of resource guarding – discuss how to manage and the possibility of a private consultation if required)
PDA
Begin recall
Leave it
Handling
4 Revision: LLW, sit front and side, give/take/exchange, go to place, drop (combine go to place and drop)
1. Stay – aiming for 10-30 seconds – sit and drop stay (Methods: Pay the Stay, Bungy Stay) 2. Sit for polite greeting 3. LLW with recall and collar touch – to cone and back 4. Leave It – inanimate object from hand only 5. Stand at side and/or front 6. Handling/massage – Guardian should be able to handle ears, tail, feet, mouth, along the dog’s back (minimum two seconds on each part).
Handling is for veterinary/husbandry purposes and also massage for relaxation (add how to check skin)
PDA
LLW towards
known person
5 Consolidation week – consolidate and test out the already taught behaviours. If suitable play some consolidation games. Consolidate
handling and dwell on those things that your class requires
Can combine some exercises:
1. ‘Fido, look/watch’ then LLW to cone and recall back
2. Go to place (with sit or drop) then stay for 10-30 seconds
3. Puppy push-ups (sit, drop and stand – front or side)
Also:
4. LLW 15 metres (50 feet) towards a known person then sit, drop or stand
5. Education: Body language – calming signals, hugging, play bows, greeting a dog
6. Discuss fading the food, getting good hand signals and timing of bridge. Also, fading the bridge for exercises that the dog is doing well and remind about random reinforcement (if using)
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PDA
Wait to be fed
6 Revision: anything not covered in last week’s consolidation week
1. Settle in place (aiming for one minute – not a stay, just settle i.e. dropped in place with chew) 2. Recall on long line with collar touch (between Guardians/instructor & Guardian) 3. Vet exam – loose headlock hold and under tummy 4. Wait to be fed – wait three seconds with bowl one meter (three feet) away, whilst dog is eating Guardian drops higher quality food into
bowl 5. Trick training – aim to present trick/s or trick/s ‘in progress’ in final week 6. Education: Building a bond using tricks and having fun, being consistent, alternative reinforcers i.e. toys, life rewards
PDA
Social
interaction
Discuss PDA
registration &
online quiz
Vet check
forms
7 Revision - as necessary, based on needs of the class
1. LLW with turns (non-military) and sit at side
2. Recall on long line
3. Social interaction – instructor to pair up dogs and Guardians for polite, two second greeting then move on with cue ‘let’s go’
**instructor to identify if any dogs not suitable for greeting, and their Guardians can reinforce stay and look instead
4. Education: Social maturity and the effects of ongoing socialisation
5. Direct clients to PDA website for online registration and quiz. Remind about vet check forms also
PDA
Practice
assessment
8 Consolidation week – This is an opportunity to have a practice assessment run. If class is already competent – run the assessment this week,
allowing those who aren’t quite ready, or have not completed registration, an opportunity next week
Dwell on those things that your class requires
1. If instructor is not an assessor, assessment should have been organised for Week 9
2. Discuss ongoing training and registration for your next group class and the next PDA level
PDA
Assessment
9 Assessment week
If the group instructor is an assessor, then some exercises can be assessed during group sessions
If an assessor is brought in to assess the group, ensure enough time is allowed for the entire group to be appropriately assessed.
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PDA Program Level 2 Level 2 is an entry level into the PDA Program.
If Level 1 not undertaken then the basic exercises of Sit Side & Front/Take Collar and Go to Place must be undertaken
and competent before being assessed for Level 2
Date Week Teaching description
PDA
Entrance manners Stay/settle
1 Revision: LLW – aiming for 20m, sit at side, go to place
1. Targeting –teach “Say Hi” as a target exercise
2. Discuss PPG PDA Level 2 Assessment – give handout
3. Stand side & front revision for those who did Level 1 but new exercise if this is entry level
4. Stay with one metre (three feet) distance in sit or drop – Guardian can be sitting or standing (not settle)
5. Wait at the entrance – as per Assessment Marker PDA Level 2 Exercise 2 Entrance Manners
PDA
Recall
Wait to be fed
Handling
2 Revision: wait at the entrance, system of fives (still do five repetitions but only 2/5 lured for new learning)
1. Recall – ask dog to sit in front and take dog’s collar under the chin – 10 metre (32 feet) recall
2. Give/take/exchange
3. Drop at side
4. Wait to be fed (five seconds) – food bowl placed one metre (three feet) from dog. Dog is released from wait after five seconds, and then a higher value treat is placed by hand into bowl when dog is eating. Instructor to watch for signs of resource guarding. The food is not dropped but purposefully placed into bowl
5. Handling as per PPG PDA Level 2 Exercise 8 Assessment Marker add how to give oral medication via syringe and tablet
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Date Week Teaching description
PDA
LLW with
social
interaction
Leave it
Settle/Stay
3 Revision: wait to be fed, drop at side, stand at side and front
1. LLW with attention – aim for two seconds of attention
2. LLW with social interaction – as per the PPG Level 2 Exercise 4 Assessment Marker
3. Settle - aiming for 30 seconds on the mat with chew or toy if necessary (not a ‘stay’)
4. Leave it – two parts - from ground two metres away (e.g. keys, pen, sunglasses) and food from closed hand. Practice at home should be with everyday objects and food
5. Tricks – targeted trick for end of term
PDA
Being alone
Car manners
Emergency
stop
Recall
4 Revision: say hi/sit for greeting, stay with distance, settle, LLW with social interaction
1. Being alone – instructor/assistant holds dog while Guardian goes out of sight for 15 seconds. Treats can be offered to the dog (watch dog’s body language)
2. Car manners – discuss applying the same principle as door manners for car manners
3. Emergency stop as per PPG PDA Level 2 Exercise 7 Assessment Marker
4. Recall 10m recall. On long leash. Assistant can hold dog collar. Guardian calls and requests sit when dog approaches. When sitting, take collar under chin
5 Consolidation week – consolidate and test out the already taught behaviours. If suitable play some consolidation games. Practice
car manners if cars not yet used
Dwell on those things that your class requires
Can combine some exercises:
1. LLW with attention around cones leaving items/food bowls on the ground
2. LLW with social interaction
3. Stay/settle with distance
Also:
4. Discuss fading the food, getting good hand signals, timing of bridge. Also, fading the bridge for exercises that the dog is doing well and remind about random reinforcement if using
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Date Week Teaching description
6 1. Systematically work through the exercises as listed in the assessment markers for Level 2 – ensure Guardians understand what is required in detail
2. Car manners
3. Door manners
4. Leave it
7 1. Systematically work through the exercises as listed in the assessment markers for Level 2 – ensure Guardians understand what is required in detail
2. LLW with social interaction
3. Wait to be fed
4. Recall
5. Ensure registration is complete for this level on PPG website. For Level 2 entry ensure vet certificate and open book quiz have been completed
8 1. Systematically work through the exercises as listed in the assessment markers for Level 2 – ensure Guardians understand what is required in detail
2. Emergency stop
3. Handling
4. Stay/settle
5. Being alone
6. If Instructor is not an assessor, assessment should have been organised for Week 9
7. Discuss ongoing training and registration for your next group class and the next PDA level
9 Assessment week
If the group instructor is an assessor, then some exercises can be assessed during group sessions
If an assessor is brought in to assess the group, ensure enough time is allowed for the entire group to be appropriately assessed.
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PDA Program Level 3 Date Week Teaching description
PDA
Leave it
Emergency
Stop
1 Revision: LLW with attention, Give, Level 2 Emergency stop (two metres/six feet)
1. Extended target – target stick to gain distance and movement
2. Discuss PPG PDA Level 3 Assessment – give handout
3. Leave it objects (toy and food) + elevated on upturned bucket (or similar)
4. Emergency stop – dogs to wander approximately 5m from Guardian (on long leash) then asked to ‘stop’. Guardian then goes to dog or recalls dog and takes dog’s collar
PDA
Wait at
entrance
Pass another
dog Wait to
be fed
Settle
2 Revision: puppy push ups, sit, stand or drop for polite greeting
1. Wait at the entrance - with distractions at entrance such as:
o a person walking by within three metres (10 feet) of the dog and Guardian o something being dropped o someone opening an umbrella - slowly o any additional distraction at the instructor’s discretion
2. Passing other dogs – LLW with attention and also two-second meet and greet by dogs and move on
3. Wait to be fed (10 seconds) – food bowl placed 1m from dog. Dog is released from wait after 10 seconds. Guardian then picks up bowl and adds higher quality food and replaces bowl. Instructor to watch for signs of resource guarding.
4. Settle - aiming for 1 minute on the mat with chew/toy if necessary with Guardian two metres away and known person walking past at three metres (10 feet) as distraction
PDA
Handling
Recall
Local dog
laws
Being alone
3 Revision: settle, wait to be fed
1. Handling: Unknown person to handle as per PPG PDA Level 3 Exercise 7 – add how to give ear and eye drops
2. Recall from a crowd – as per description PPG PDA Level 3 Exercise 5 (set up diagram available)
3. Close and no leash walking – use long leashes (drop and pick up) and targeting short distances
4. Being alone - build to one minute with Guardian out of sight as per PPG Level 3 Exercise 9
5. Education: Local dog laws – Instructor responsible for list of local jurisdiction dog laws
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Date Week Teaching description
PDA
Street Walk
4 Revision: close and no leash walking
1. Have some fun with shaping, tricks, targeting or anything that takes your fancy
2. Street walk – LLW with cues, look sit, drop and the following scenarios:
• After 30m a person approaches from opposite direction and talks to the Guardian for one minute (dog to sit, stand or
drop)
• After the above, person asks if can pet the dog. Yes or no and person moves on
• After another 30m a person with dog approaches from opposite direction, on the same side of the street and passes by
(dogs can have two second greeting)
5 Consolidation week – consolidate and test out the already taught behaviours
Dwell on those things that your class requires. Advance already taught exercises
1. Wait at the gate/door – with distraction (e.g. person walking within 3m, toy on ground, item dropped on ground)
LLW and leave it – objects/food on the ground including upturned bucket with toy/treat on top
2. Recall with more distance and distraction
3. Handling – unknown person to perform handling as per exercise attached – incorporate also holds for eye drops and ear drops
4. Education: discuss stimulus control and the need to carry out work under that control
PDA
Concentrate
on street walk
6 Revision: anything not covered in last week’s consolidation week
1. Having fun with tricks – more complicated tricks e.g. ‘bang’
2. Street walk
3. Settle
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Date Week Teaching description
7 Systematically work through the exercises as listed in the assessment markers for Level 3 – ensure Guardians understand what is required in detail
1. Wait at entrance
2. Leave it
3. Street walk
4. Wait to be fed
5. Ensure registration is complete for this level on PPG website. For Level 3 entry ensure vet certificate is current
8 1. Systematically work through the exercises as listed in the assessment markers for Level 3 – ensure Guardians understand what is required in detail
2. Recall
3. Handling
4. Emergency stop
5. Handling
6. Being alone
7. If Instructor is not an assessor, assessment should have been organised for Week 9
8. Discuss ongoing training and registration for your next group class and the next PDA level
9 Assessment week
If the group instructor is an assessor, then some exercises can be assessed during the group sessions
If an assessor is brought in to assess the group, ensure enough time is allowed for the entire group to be appropriately assessed
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PDA Program Level 4 Date Week Teaching description
PDA
Back up at
entrance
1 Revision: selection of Level 3 exercises to assess current standards
1. Discuss PDA Program Level Four requirements – emphasis on street work – give information handout
2. Back up at entrance – suggest different ways this can be taught
3. Handling – ensure handling skills are solid, including skin check, oral medication via syringe or tablet, ear and eye drop holds
4. Leave it – practice all levels of leave it that have been taught so far
PDA
Street walk
2 100m street walk before undertaking the following exercises. This street should be busy (i.e. cafe etc.). See Level 4 Exercise 2 for full details During the street walk the following behaviors should be requested by the Guardian:
• Ask the dog to leave any food on the ground – once only
• Ask the dog to sit three times and to drop three times while on the walk
• Guardian and dog will meet another dog and Guardian coming in the other direction down the street
• The Guardians will stop to chat for one minute
• Dog must demonstrate calm dog/person and dog/dog skills during the approach of the oncoming dog and Guardian
• Dog must demonstrate calm dog/person and dog/dog skills during the one-minute chat in the street
• Dog must demonstrate calm dog/person and dog/dog skills on departure Practice can be in and around training venue but arrangements to meet in other appropriate areas should be made with the students on another week Ask students to bring their dog’s grooming gear for next week’s class
PDA
Recall
Emergency
Stop
Being alone
3 Revision: back up at entrance, handling, settle/stay
1. Emergency stop – increased criteria
2. Recall – from a group as per Level 4 Exercise 3
3. Being alone – as per Level 4 Exercise 6 – dog removed from Guardian – short distance and build duration
4. Grooming – discuss appropriate grooming for various coat lengths and types. Students should be able to groom their own dogs and the dogs should accept grooming in readiness for Championship
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Date Week Teaching description
PDA
End of walk
pack up
4 Revision: car manners, entrance manners, handling
1. End of walk pack up as per Level 4 Exercise 5. Ensure safety in car park
2. Street walk exercises without the street walk
3. Being alone
5 Consolidation week
At this level the students should know what exercises they need to work on. Work through their exercises and then have some
fun with the students. Do some shaping, play some games that incorporate the exercises both past and present
6 Street walk, including all required elements – arrange this in an appropriate place, not necessarily at the training facility
7 Systematically work through the exercises as listed in the assessment markers for Level 4 – ensure Guardians understand what is required in detail
1. Back up at entrance
2. Street walk
3. Recall
Ensure registration is complete for this level on PPG website. For Level 4 entry ensure vet certificate is current
8 Systematically work through the exercises as listed in the assessment markers for Level 4 – ensure Guardians understand what is required in detail
1. Emergency stop
2. End of walk pack up
3. Being alone
If Instructor is not an assessor, assessment should have been organised for Week 9
9 Assessment week
If the group instructor is an assessor, then some exercises can be assessed during the group sessions
If an assessor is brought in to assess the group, ensure enough time is allowed for the entire group to be appropriately assessed
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PDA Program Level 5 Championship
Championship is a level where most of the vast array of exercises have been undertaken and may only need polishing.
It is suggested that Championship level be taught as required and that the group (or single individual) works with the instructor to polish the exercises that might have been neglected
for a while as well as working on the visual and spoken cue discrimination.
As the example curricula are just that, examples, other exercises may be included to pad out the class. This is very personal to the group level and if you have been working with
someone for some time then there should be guidance from you as to how to improve current behaviours in order to ensure that the Championship level is achieved in a worthwhile
manner.
This level is not just about getting the Championship but about demonstrating that the dog and Guardian who have attained this level are responsible community members and that
they are true Pet Dog Ambassadors in every sense of the word.