CONTRIBUTORS

Lieng-Huang Lee is a Senior Scientist at the Webster Research Center of Xerox Corporation. He received his B.S. in chemistry from Xiamen (Arnoy) Uni versi ty , China and his H. S. and Ph. D. degrees in chemistry from Case Institute of Technology, Cleveland, Ohio. He is the editor of nine books on adhesion, friction and wear of polymers. Currently he is editing a new book on "Fundamentals of Adhesion" to be published by Plenum. In addition, he has published over sixty technical papers and holds twenty-six U.S. patents. He is a member of the Board of Editors for the Journal of Adhesion. In 1983, he was chosen as one of the distinguished scholars by the National Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In 1986, he was awarded a visiting professorship in Chemistry by Xiamen University. Dr. Lee is listed in World's Who's Who in Science.

Charles E. Rogers received the Ph.D. in Physical Chemistry in 1957 from Syracuse University and the State University of New York College of Forestry. In 1965 he was appointed to the faculty of Case Institute of Technology. He is now Professor of Macromolecular Science in the Department of Macromolecular SCience, Case Western Reserve University. He also serves as Associate Director of the CWRU Center for Adhesives, Sealants, and Coatings (CASC).

S.J. Shaw obtained his HSc in polymer technology from the Institute of Polymer Technology, Loughborough University (1975), and his Ph.D. in 1985. Currently he is a Senior Scientific Officer at the Royal Armament Research and Development Establishment, engaged on research into various aspects of structural adhesives.

Xia Wen-gan is the Head of the Central Test Department of the Huang­He (Yellow River) Machinery Factory, Xi' an. He has been active in the Xi'an Section of the Chinese Adhesion Society.

Xie Ju-niang studied at Wushang University in 1955. Since 1959, she joined Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica. Research interests have been grouting materials, adhesive for wet concrete floor, etc.

Ruan Chuan-liang graduated from the Chemical Engineering Department of Beijing Industrial Institute in 1957. At present, he is Vice­chairman of the Adhesion Society of China. He is also the Board Chairman of the Adhesion Society of Xi'an, Vice-Chairman of the editorial board of "Technology on Adhesion and Sealing" (in Chinese) and a member of the editorial board of "Chemistry and Adhesion" (in Chinese). His major interest is medical adhesives.

511

Tom Dickinson received his Ph.D. in Physics from the University of Michigan in Molecular Physics. He has been at Washington State University since 1968 where he is a Professor of Physics and Chemical Physics. His current research is in three areas of Materials Physics and Chemistry:

a) The emission of particles accompanying the deformation and fracture of solids (fracto-emission) as a probe of failure mechanisms;

b) The consequences of simultaneous application of mechanical stress and radiation to materials; and

c) Radiation enhanced and induced chemistry at solid surfaces.

Mohammad Parvin received his Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering from the Imperial College of Science and Technology, London. He was an associate Professor in the Mechanical Engineering Department, Tehran University of Technology. Presently, he is a research fellow in the Graduate Aeronautical Laboratories, California Institute of Technology.

Chi-Tsieh Liu, Ph.D. is a Senior Material Research Engineer and a task manager in the Solid Rocket Division of Air Force Astronautics Laboratory. He has 22 years experience in the study of structural behavior and materials response for metallic, composite materials, and solid propellants. Much of his work has concentrated on fatigue and fracture mechanics. Dr. Liu received his Ph.D. in Engineering Mechanics from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.

R. A. Pike rece i ved his BS in chemistry (1949) and an MS degree (1950) from the University of New Hampshire. He was awarded a Ph.D. in organic chemistry from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1953. He has been with the United Technologies Research Center as a Senior Research Scientist from 1967 and Senior Materials Scientist from 1975 to 1984. Dr. Pike is presently Manager, Polymer Science Group of the Materials Laboratory at UTRC. He recently received the Delmonte Award for Excellence presented by the Society for the Advancement of Material and Process Engineering (SAMPE) for work in the area of materials and processes.

Charles Q. Yang obtained a B.S. degree in Chemistry in 1969 from Peking University, Beijing, P.R. of China. He received a M.S. degree in polymer chemistry in 1981 from Nanjing University, Nanjing. He came to the United States in 1983 and obtained his Ph.D. degree under Professor William G. Fateley at Kansas State University in 1987. He joined the Chemistry faculty as an assistant professor at Marshall University, West Virginia in the Fall of 1987.

Randall G. Schmidt obtained his Ph.D. degree in 1987 at the University of Connecticut. He achieved a Bachelor of Science degree in Chemical Engineering from the University of Wisconsin in 1983. Currently he is working at Dow Corning Corporation, Midland, Michigan.

James P. Bell is Professor of Institute of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering Department. He holds a Sc.D. degree from MIT. He is the author or co-author of over 100 journal articles, book chapters, etc. His specific research interests include the relations between various properties and physical structures of polymers, particularly epoxy resins, composite materials and biomedical cement.

512

Willard Bascom worked in the Naval Research Laboratory for many years. Dr. Bascom joined Hercules Aerospace in 1980. Since 1986, he became a member of the Department of Materials Science and Engineering of University of Utah.

Patrick Cassidy obtained his Ph.D. degree from Iowa State University and was a .post-doctorate under Professor C.S. Marvel at the University of Arizona. Currently, he is a professor at Southwest Texas State University, and the Chief Scientist and Vice President of Texas Research Institute, Austin, Texas.

Y. Okamoto is a Scientist in the New Technology Group of Loctite Corp., and his main interest is in polymer synthesis, characterization and mechanism. He received a Ph.D. under Prof.· Bailey at the University of Maryland and his post-doc with Prof. H.K. Hall, Jr. at the University of Arizona. Prior to his current position, he was employed at B.F. Goodrich R&D Center.

J.W. Holubka received his B.S. degree in chemistry from the University of Detroit in 1972 and his Ph.D. in Physical Organic Chemistry from Wayne State University in 1977. He has been employed at Ford Motor Company since 1977 as a Staff Scientist, working in the Polymer Science Department. Dr. Holubka' s research interests include polymer synthesis and design, surface chemistry, adhesion chemistry of adhesives and coatings, and effects of environment on durability of polymeric systems. He holds 32 patents and published 30 papers.

Chang Chih Ching received his B.S. degree in chemistry in 1953 from Peking University, Beijing, P. R. of China. He is currently a professor of polymer chemistry at Beijing Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (BIAA). His research has been the syntheses and applications of high temperature or noninflammable adhesives. He received the China National Award on the subject of strain gauge adhesives in 1982. He spent two years, 1980-1982, at Swarthmore College and Polytechnic Institute of New York as a visiting professor.

Charles Carraher, Jr. is currently Dean and Head of the College of SCience, Florida Atlantic University. Dr. Carraher is author or editor of about 30 books in general and polymer chemistry and author of about 400 articles. His research has led to the synthesis of over 60 new families of polymers. These products have wide uses such as flame retardants, antifungal and antibacterial agents, anticancer and antidiabetes agents, UV stabilizers, nonlinear optical materials, conductors, superconductors, semicenductors, adhesives, high thermal applications and insecticides. He is also active in the general field of science education.

Iskender Yilgor received all his degrees from the Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey, where he also served as an Assistant Professor for two years. In 1980 he joined Virginia Tech Polymer Group (Blacksburg, VA) as a Research Associate and then became the Director of Instructional Polymer Laboratories. In 1985, he joined Mercor Incorporated (Berkeley, CA), a specialty polymer company, as the Director of Research. Presently he is the Vice President of Research and Development of Mercor, Inc. His research interests include synthesis and characterization of reactive (siloxane) oligomers, block and segmented copolymers, polymer blends and surface modification of polymeric systems through the use of siloxane containing copolymers.

513

D. Brenton Paul obtained his Ph.D. degree in 1961 from the Univer­sity of Adelaide. He joined Materials Research Laboratories in the same year and worked for some time in the area of mechanistic organic chemistry, with particular emphasis on the chemiluminescence of peroxyoxalates. Subsequently he changed his area of interest to polymer chemistry and established a section to investigate advanced polysulfide sealants. He has also been involved in the evaluation of foam materials for use in naval vessels. Currently he is a Principal Scientist directing a research group with primary interests in elastomers.

Mike Owen is a native of Wales. He obtained his B.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees from the University of Bristol, England, He has been with Dow Corning Corporation for 22 years, the last 12 at the Corporate Center in Midland, Michigan. He has had a variety of R&D positions and presently is a Scientist leading the Adhesion Research Group. Most of his activities have focused on the surface chemistry of silicones. He has published over 30 papers and holds patents on this subject.

Waldemar Mazurek completed his MSc degree (1912) and Ph.D. degree ( 1983) in inorganic chemistry at LaTrobe Uni versi ty, Melbourne. Since 1982 he has worked with aircraft sealants at the Materials Research Laboratories, Melbourne. During this time, he concentrated on metal­based oxidative curing of polysulfides, modification of the polysulfide prepolymers and the dissolution of sealants in reactive media. He is also involved in the application of NMR and electrochemical methods to the study of the chemistry of sealants.

Sung Gun Chu, Chemist, received a Ph.D. degree in Physical Polymer Chemistry from the University of Texas at Austin in 1918. His main interests are in the property-structure processing relations of polymeric materials, and the rheology of polymers. Since he began work at Hercules in April 1981, he has been involved in the study of adhesives and sealants. He is also involved in the development of new, tough matrix resins for graphite composite applications. He has published more than 20 papers and has several patents on adhesives and composite resins. He is presently a Project Leader in Adhesives at the Hercules Research Center.

Robert M. Evans obtained his BS degree from Antioch College and his Ph.D. degree from Case Institute of Technology. He was chairman of ASTM 01.41 CODBDittee on high performance architectural coatings and of the Cleveland Society for Coatings technology. He won two Roon Awards for work on abrasion resistance. • In ASTM C-24 cODBDittee on Building Sealants he has been the chairman of numerous SubcoDBDittees, and until 1981 was Chairman of the US delegation to ISO SC59/8. He has received ASTM's Award of Merit (ASTM Fellow) and was elected to its Sealant Hall of Fame.

Lu Jiain2 is doing research on protection of soil with sealants at the Northwest Institute, China Academy of Railway SCiences, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China.

Richard Farris received his Ph.D. from the University of Utah in Civil Engineering. He spent 15 years in industry working on the characterization and applied mechanics of composites. He has been with the University of Massachusetts for 13 years. Menas Vratsanos is a Chemical Engineering graduate of Columbia University and Charles Bauer is a Chemistry graduate from Carnegie Mellon University. Both are near

514

completion of their Doctoral studies in the University of Massachusetts.

V. Rascio is Head of the Research and Development Center for Paint Technology, at La Plata, Argentina. Dr. Rascio is a member of the "Comite International Permanent pour la Recherche sur la Preservation des Materiaux en Milieu Marin," "Society for Underwater Technology," "Argentine Committee of Engineering of Oceanic Resources," etc. Specialist in subjects related with corrosion and corrosion protection by means of paints, and mO,r~ r.h3.n 100 contributions were published in different scientific journals in different countries. Horacio Damianovich 1972 Award w~s granted' by the "Asociacion Quimica Argentina" for its contributions for the knowledge of antifouling paints formulation, preparation and behavior.

Faquir Jain received his Ph.D. degree from the University of Connecticut in 1973. Since then he has been on the faculty of the School of Engineering at the University of Connecticut, where he is currently the Acting Chairman and Professor of Electrical and Systems Engineering Department. His current research interests include metal­semiconductor and semiconductor heterointerfaces, microwave and optoelectronic semiconductor devices, and integrated circuits. He has published over 45 papers in his field of interest and holds 3 patents.

T. Sugama is an Associate Chemist in the Department of Applied Sciences at the Brookhaven National Laboratory, where he joined in 1978. He holds a Ph.D. degree and has authored 36 scientific and technical articles, and five patents in the areas of ceramic, polymer, and composite materials. His current interests include the research on the surface and interface characteristics of crystalline and fibrous materials modified by polyelectrolyte macromolecules for improving adhesion and corrosion.

William E. Dennis received his B.S. degree from Alma College in 1962 and a Ph.D. degree in synthetiC organic chemistry from Wayne State University in 1966. He has worked for Dow Corning Corporation since 1966 in various research and development laboratories. He is currently a Senior Specialist in the High Technology Commercialization Unit working with silicone materials designed for the optical fiber and cable industry.

Ta-sheng Wei received his B.S. degree in physics from National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, ROC, in 1969 and his Ph.D. degree in physics from the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, in 1916. From 1978 to 1984 he was a research specialist with 3M Company, St. Paul, MN, where he engaged in research on fiber optics and polymer physics. In 1984 he joined GTE Laboratories, Waltham, MA, where he is currently a Principal Member of the Technical Staff. At GTE Laboratories he has been involved in research on fabrication and reliability study of optical fibers.

Hermann H. Neidlinger, Senior Scientist in Materials Research Branch of the Solar Energy Research Institute (SERI), has been engaged in research on polymers for conversion, storage, and control of solar energy since 1982. He received his Ph.D. in polymer science at the University of Mainz (Germany) and did post-doctoral work at Stanford University with the late Paul Flory. From 1916 to 1982 he served as a Professor of Polymer Science at the University of Southern Mississippi.

515

Lu Zhong-he is the President of Academia Sinica, Guangzhou Branch, People I s Republic of China. He is also a professor of Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica. Currently, he is the President of Guangdong Academy of Sciences. He did some graduate study at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York.

Mark G. Allen is currently a Ph.D. candidate in the Department of Chemical Engineering at MIT, having received a B.A. in Chemistry and a B.S.E. in Chemical Engineering from the Univers~ty of Pennsylvania in 1984, and an S.M. in Chemical Engineering from MIT in 1986.

Stephen D. Senturia is a Professor of Electrical Engineering at MIT, having received an S.B. in Physics from Harvard in 1961 and a Ph.D. in Physics from MIT in 1966.

516

AUTHOR INDEX

A

Ab-Malek, K., 23 Abbot, S.G., 225 Adam, R.E., 43 Adamson, M.J., 200 Agarwala, V.S., 27, 381, 402, 403 Ahearn, J .5., 25, 152, 164 Akawic, R.I., 290 Albarino, R.V., 465 Aleck, B.J., 369 Allcock, H.R., 200 Allen, M.G., 500, 501 Allen, T.H., 290 Almer, C.J., 225 Aloisio, C.J., 28, 454, 464 Altenpohl, D.G., 152 Aminabhavi, T.M., 23 Amo, B.D., 27, 28, 371 Amos, R.A., 299 Anderson, J.V., 485 Andrews, E.H., 225 Andrews, J.M., 403 Antoon, M.K., 65 Apicella, A., 65 Arai, K., 178 Arnold, C.A., 264 Arnold, F.E., 237 Arridge, R.G.C., 65 Arrowsmith, D.J., 152 Ashley, E.J., 475 Ashok, 5., 404 Ashworth, M.R.F., 177 Atluri, S.N., 140 Augl, J.M., 237 Aulich, H.A., 466

B

Bagley, B.G., 465 Bajah, 5., 247 Banks, B.A., 27 Banthia, A.K., 264 Barrie, J.A., 43, 65 Barton, K., 403 Bascom, W.O., 127, 185

Basolo, F., 177 Bastida, R., 380 Bauer, C.L., 361, 369 Bauer, D.R., 435 Bauer, R., 403 Beams, J.W., 500 Beckwith, G.T., 152 Beegerman, H.L., 380 Beers, M.D., 290 Be i, Y. W ., 508 Bell, J.P., 24,165,17 Bell, V.L., 237, 264 Benachour, D., 43, 435 Bendetti, F., 500 Benitez, J.C. 28, 380 Berenbaum, M.B., 280 Berger, A., 263, 264 Berger, U., 299 Bergren, D.A., 380 Bert, W., 247 Bertozzi, E.R., 280 Bills, K.W., Jr., 140 Bilow, N., 237 Bishop, E., 247 Bishop, H.E., 127 Blank, W.J., 435 Blaxall, H., 247 Blyler, L.L., Jr., 28, 453,

454, 464, 465, 466 Boardman, H., 26 Bolger, J.C., 178 Bosnich, B., 298 Bott, R.H., 264 Bouquet, F.L., 27 Boutevin, B., 26 Bowers, R.C., 65 Bowles, D.E., 263 Brack, K., 26 Brady, R.F., 28 Brauman, S.K., 485 Breed, L.W., 199 Breslow, 0.5., 26 Bretas, R.E.S., 28 Brewis, D.M., 23, 65, 177

517

Brews, J.R., 403 Briggs, L.M., 435 Brillson, L.J., 403 Brinton, H.C., 263 Brizgys, B., 334 Brockmann, W., 25, 152 Broer, D.J., 466 Broutman, L.J., 23, 24 Brown, H.R., 43 Brown, S.R., 152 Browning, C.E., 65 Brucker, C.T., 465 Bruillo, R.A., 28 Brumpton, N., 225 Brunson, J.C., 23 Bucaro, J.A., 466 Bunning, T., 177 Burgman, H.A., 237 Burke, D.W., 28, 466 Burks, H.D., 25, 26 Burns, K.L., 199 Burstrom, P.G., 290 Bush, R.B., 28

c Cai, W.F., 508 Cain, D.E., 28 Calloway, A.R., 290 Capps, R.N., 465 Carassitti, V., 27 Carciello, N., 25, 429, 430 Carfagna, C., 65 Carraher, C.E., Jr., 239, 247 Carriere, B., 475 CarrIe, S., 29 Carter, S.F., 464 Carter, V.E., 403 Cassidy, P.E. 23, 25, 177

187, 199, 200, Cerutis, D., 247 Champetier, R.J., 290 Chang, C.C., 25 Chang, C.D., 227 Chase, D.B., 435 Chaudhuri, R., 454, 465 Chen, J.H., 487, 493 Chen, J.M., 152, 177 Cheng, P.C., 140 Chertok, F., 27 Chin, K.K., 403 Chin, S., 320 Chipalkatti, M., 369 Choe, E.W., 26 Chow, T.S., 369 Chu, S.G., 26, 301, 320 Chuang, T.J., 475 Chudnowsky, A., 127 Chun, W., 213, 225 Chung, D., 465

518

Chynoweth, A.C., 465 Clark, D.T., 508 Class, J., 320 Clearfield, H.M., 24, 152 Clifford, A.W., 152 Clough, S.P., 24, 153 Coburn, J.W., 475 Cogan, K.A., 465 Cohen, L.B. 24 Cole, J.H., 466 Coleman, D.J., Jr., 403 Colson, J.G. 237 Comizzoli, R.B., 29 Comyn, J., 23, 65 Cook, J.P., 26, 290 Cooke, D.S., 465 Corcoran, E.M., 369 Cornwell, L.R., 140 Corris, S.G., 199 Cotter, J.L., 24 Cottington, R.L., 127 Cottis, S.G., 199 Cowe, P., 247 Cowling, J., 65 Crane, R., 127 Crank, J., 23 Critchley, J.P., 290 Croll, S.G., 178, 369 Crossan, D., 201 Cuddihy, E.F., 65, 291 Cumbo, C.C., 164 Cummings, J.P., 500 Curry, D.M., 26 Cutler, O.R., Jr., 464 Czanderna, A.W., 485

o D'Oria, F.J., 164 Dale, W., 43 Damman, R.E., 263 Dammeier, R., 247 Damont, F.R., 65 Danehy, J.P., 298 Danridge, A., 466 Davis, G.D., 24, 25, 164 Davis, L.E.; 164 Davis, R.H., 89 Day, C.R., 464 DeGaudemaris, G.P., 199 De LaCourt, F.H., 380 Del Arno, B., 380 DeNicola, A.J. Jr., 24, 177 Delatycki, 0., 65 Delman, A.D., 290 Delollis, N.J., 178, 508 Del Rio, C. J ., 178 Dennis, W.E., 28, 445, 466 Densley, R.J., 27 Desai, A., 25

De Vries, J.E., 177 De Vries, J.J., 380 Deyrup, A.J., 163 DiHarcello, F.V., 453, 465, 466 Dickie, R.A., 177, 435 Dickinson, J.T., 97, 109, 467, 475 Dodelet, J.P. 403 Dodiuk, H., 225 Donald, J.M., 89 Donalds, L.J., 465 Doniach, 5., 403 Dotts, R.L., 26 Douklias, N., 466 Downes, J.M., 298 Drori, L., 225 Duckworth, W.E., 380 Dunn, P. F ., 380 Duran, R., 43 Durelli, A.J., 178 Dursch, H.W., 27 Dwyer, F.P., 178

E

Eaborn, C., 290 Early, D.D., 28 Eckler, T.A., 27 Economy, J., 199 Edward, W.M., 237 Edwards, J.D., 164 Eichner, H.W., 127 Ekman, W.J., 247 El-Awady, M.M., 28 El-Awady, N.I., 28 El-Hamouly, W.S., 28 Ellis, T.S., 65 Emri, 1., 127 Endrey, A.L., 237 Eng, F. P ., 27 English, A.D., 435 English, L.K., 25, 26, 27, 28 Ennis, B.C., 280 Enns, J .G., 65 Erhan, 5., 27 Evans, R.M., 267, 321, 334 Ezzell, S.A. 263

F

Facog, G.K., 89 Facog, H.B., 89 Fahmy, A.A., 24 Fang, E.S., 237 Farris, R.J., 361, 369 Fasold, J., 26 Fateley, W.G., 153 Fately, W.G., 24 Fawcett, N.C., 199 Fawcett r S.M., 299 Feast, W.J., 508

Feger, C., 369 Fehler, F.P., 29 Ferrara, J.A., 465 Ferrigno, K., 201 Feucht, D.L., 403 Field, D.E., 28 Field, R., 247 Filbey, J.A. , 152 Finch, D., 25 Finelli, H.F., 465 Foertmeyer, V.A., 466 Fonash, 5., 404 Fontana, M.G., 404 Fornes, R.E., 23 Forrest, C.N., 353 Foster, R.T., 237 Foster, V.R., 26, 239 Fowkes, F.M., 291 Fox, H.W., 290 France, P.W., 464 Frank,S., 109 Frankenthal, R.P., 29 French, W.G., 465 Frisch, H.L., 23 j 43 Froment, M., 403 Fromhold, A.T., 403 FUjita, H., 65 Fukuda, 0., 454 Funke, W., 27

G

Gabe. D.R., 430 Gahem, N.A., 28 Gan, L.M., 26 Gardos, M.N., 290 Garton, A., 27 Gater, H., 237 Gebelein, C., 247 Gehrke, T., 247 Geldermans, P., 500 Gent, A.N., 109, 127, 140,

500 Gentle, T.M., 290 Gerber, A.H., 200 Gerny, G. A., 28 Ghali, E.L., 429 Giallorenzi, T.G., 466 Gilbert, R.D., 23 Gillat, 0., 24 Gillham, J.K., 65 Giron, D., 247 Giudice, C.A., 27, 28, 380 Glass, A.M., 464 Gledhill, R.A., 65, 177 Gloge, D., 466 Gobran, R.H., 280 Goetzberger, A., 403 Goldsberry, R.E., 200 Goldsmith, C., 500

519

Goobich, J., 65 Goodier, J.N., 140 Goodings, E.P., 493 Goosey, M.T., 29 Gounder, R.N., 29 Granata, R.D., 27 Grandou, P., 380 Greene, N.D., 404 Griffith, J.R., 23, 28, 45,

65 Grudemo, A., 334 Grunling, H:W., 403, 371 Guillaumon, J.C., 290 Guillin, J., 290 Gyorgy, E.M., 29

H

Had in , A.E., 263 Halkais, F.E., 65 Hamel, E.S., 28 Hanhela, P.J., 26, 269, 280 Hanky, A.a., 26 Harada, M., 199 Hardman, B.B., 290 Hardwick, D.A., 25, 152 Harris, P.J., 200 Hart, A.C., Jr., 465, 466 Hauck, J.E., 290 He, Y .Q., 353 Hedberg, F.L., 237 Hendricks, C.L., 27 Hennemann, 0.0., 25, 152 Hergenrother, P.M., 25, 200, 237 Higgins, J., 199 Hirano, T., 177 Hirai, T., 65 Ho, P.S., 369 Hoback, J.T., 263 Hockham, G.A., 464 Hockman, A., 334 Hoffman, R.W., 500 Holden, G., 26, 320 Holm, R., 29 Holub, F.F., 263 Holubka, J.W., 177, 213, 225, 359 Hon, R.K., 177 Hong, H., 29 Hopping, R.L., 152 Hoshikawa, M., 465 Howe, R.T., 500 HU, C.K., 369 HU, H.P., 23 Huang, R.H.E., 26, 269, 280 Huang, Z. Y ., 80 Hughes, T.A., 290 Hulka, J.F., 89 Hunston, D.L., 65, 66 Hurt, J.C., 24 Husk, G.R., 199

520

Hutchinson, J., 369

Ichikawa, M., 109 Iezzi, R.A., 430 lmai, Y., 199 Inada, K., 454 Ingles, O.G., 353 Ishida, H., 27 Ishiguro, Y., 465 Ishikawa, Y., 24 Ivey, C. E ., 28 Isai, T., 334 Iwakura, Y., 199

J

Jackson, W.G., 299 Jaeger, J.C., 109 Jain, F.C., 27, 381, 402,

403, 404 Jakus, K., 465 Jarzynski, J., 466 Jawed, I., 333 Jensen, L.C., 109 Jensen, R.J., 500 Jinguji, K., 465 Johncock, P., 23, 65 Johnson, B.C., 263 Johnson, R.C., 177 Jones, D.A., 430 Jones, J.L., 199 Jones, P.F., 290 Jones, R.V., 237 Jordan, D.L., 430 Jordan, E.L., 404 Jorgensen, G., 29 Jorgensen, S., 247 Juliano, P.C., 263

K

Kaino, T., 465 Kaleem, K., 27 Kalona, K.S., 27 Kalonia, K.S., 381, 402 Kalusmann, E., 403 Kam, T.T., 177 Kamins, T.I., 403 Kan, T., 177 Kanamori, H., 465 Kao, K.C., 464 Kar, G., 464 Karasz, F.E., 65 Kargol, J .A., 430 Karpati, K.K., 290 Kathiresan, K., 140 Kawakami, S., 24 Keck, S., 29

Keller, F., 164 Kendig, M.W., 177 Kenney, M.E., 24 Killgoar, P.C., 225 Kim L., 43 Kim, M., 43 Kimura, T., 465, 466 Kinloch, A.J., 65, 66, 127, 177, 225 Kirk, R., 247 Kiyohara, D.E., 237 Klakken, M.L., 109 Kleiman, M., 299 Kline, D.E., 65 Klosowski, J.M., 26, 281, 334 Knaster, M., 27 Knauss, W. G., 111, 127 Knight, G.J., 290 Knopf, P.W., 263 Knott, J.F., 65 Koenig, J.L., 65 Kok, J.L., 263 Kolesar, S.C., 29 Kollek, H., 25, 152 Kolpak, F.J., 24 Kornum, L.O., 178 Korshak, V.V., 199 Koshida, N., 403 Kovar, R.F., 237 Kozakiewicz, J., 334 Kramer, E.J., 127 Krause, A.R., 225 Krause, J.T., 465 Krening, K.C., 290 Kryszewski, M., 493 Kukacka, L.E., 25, 429, 430 Kuminecz, J.F., 263 Kurkjian, C.R., 465 Kwei, T .K., 65 Kyker, G.S., 200

L

Lackey, W.J., 28 Lagakos, N., 466 Lake, G.J., 109 Lakeman, J.B., 430 Lamm, F .P., 141 Landis, A.L., 237 Landy, M., 290 Lang, B., 475 Lauterwasser, B.D., 127 Lawson, K., 464 Lazarra, M.G., 435 Leal, J. R., 199 Lee, C. J ., 264 Lee, H., 177 Lee, L.H., 3, 5, 23, 236, 237

443, 23 Leger, L. J ., 263 Leidheiser, H., Jr., 27, 177, 430

Leighton, R., 129 Lendzion, A., 334 Lentz, C.W., 290 Lenz, R.W., 237 Lerner, I., 164 Lessek, P., 247. Levine, H.H., 199, 200 Levita, G., 43 Levy, A. C., 465 Lewandowski, L., 500 Li, J. C • R., 380 Li, T., 464 Li, T.Y., 453 Li, Y.H., 487, 493 Liao, H.C.C., 80 Lichtschein, V., 380 Lilburn, J.E., 299 Lindau, I., 403 Linville, R.J., 239 Lissant, K.J., 353 Liu, C.A., 369 Liu, C.T., 129 Liu, J.H., 24, 81 Longo, F.R., 403 Loudiana, M.A., 467, 475 Love, K.J., 28 Lu, C. Y ., 335 Lu, F .C., 237 Lu, J .Q., 335 Lu, S.P., 73 Lu, W., 495, 508 Lu, Z.H., 487, 493 Lubowitz, H.R., 237

M

Maag, C.R., 27, 263 MacBlane, D.B., 485 Maclaren, J.A., 299 Mai, S.F., 80 Maiden, J., 29 Malloy, H.M., 247 Mandell, J.F., 127 Manecke, G., 493 Marceau, J.A., 127 Marciniec, J.W., 403 Marietta, M., 152 Marmion, D., 247 Marom, G., 65 Martin, J.M., 464 Martin, R.J., 263 Maruno, T., 23 Marvel, C.S., 199, 237 Masuno, K., 454 Matienzo, L.J., 25, 164 Matkovich, V.I., 199 Matthewson, M.J., 465 Matz, C., 25 May, C. W., 65 May, F.R., 485

521

Mayer, H.G., 263 Mayer, J.W., 403 Mazich, K.A., 225 Mazumdar, B.C., 353 Mazurek, W., 280, 293 McCargo, M., 263 McCarthy, S.P., 43 McGarry, F.J., 127 McGrath, J.E., 263, 264 McKague, E.L., 65 McKown, A.G., 225 McLaren, A.D., 43 McLean, P.O., 27 McMillian, J.C., 127 McNamara, O.K., 24, 152, 177 Medel, M., 89 Mehra, S.R., 353 Mehregany, M., 500 Metcalf, J.B., 353 Meyer, R.E., 26 Michael, R., 109 Michaels, A.S., 178 Michalik, W., 369 Mijovic, J., 65 Miles, M.H., 109 Miller, J., 225 Miller, L.J., 237 Miller, M.L., 430 Miller, R.A., 28 Miller, S.E., 465 Milner, P.C., 29 Milnes, A.G., 403 Mirtich, M.J., 27 Mirza, J., 28 Mitchell, N., 43 Mitchell, W.C., 465 Mittal, K.L., 500 Mizumoto, A., 403 Moacanin, J., 65 Moeller, D.P., 178 MOji, Y., 127 Mol, G. N ., 466 Monch, W., 403 Monte, S.J., 177 Montoya, 0, 178 Moore, A.L., 28 Moore, M.W., 464 Moran, J.M., 263 Morgan, P.W., 199 Morimoto, K., 485 Morris, C.E.M., 24 Morris, L., 280 Moshier, W.C., 25 Moulder, J.F., 164 Mullenberg, G.E., 164 Muller, R.S., 403 Muniandy, K., 23 Munsey, B.D., 465 Mura, T., 140 Murphy, L.M., 485

522

N

Nair, N.R., 430 Nakamura, K., 23 Nakos, S., 201 Nara, S., 465 Nartisissov, B., 200 Naruse, T., 454 Neidlinger, H.H., 29,477,

485 Neogi, P., 43 Neville, K., 177 Newton, G.P., 263 Nguyen, T.L.H., 431,435 Nichols, C.S., 403 Nicolais, L., 65 Nic6llian, E.H., 403 Nilsson, E., 178 Nishmura, M., 453 Noll, W., 290 Noshay, A., 263 Nowak, B.E., 199

o O'Brien, R.N., 369 O'Rear, J.G., 65 Ochi, M., 178 Ogai, M., 453 Ogata, N., 199 Okamoto, Y., 201 Omran, K.F., 89 Ong, H.W.K., 26 Orbeck, T., 290 Osada, Y., 403 Othmer, D., 247 Ottviani, G., 403 Owen, M.J., 26, 281, 290,

334

p

Palais, J., 453 Palermo, A.R., 430 Panek, J.R., 26, 280, 290 Parameswaran, K.N., 298 Park, J.M., 177 Parks, J. 27 Parks, V.J., 178 Partington, A., 380 Parvin, M., 111, 127 Pastour, P., 380 Patrick, R.L., 237 Patton, T.C., 380 Paul, D.B., 26, 269, 280 Pearce, P.J., 24 Pei, Z.Q., 335 Pellicori, S.F., 290 Pen, Z.G., 353 Penwall, R.C., 369

Perera, D.Y., 369 Peterlin, A., 43 Peters, L.A., 28 Peterson, E.A., 334 Peterson, G., 247 Pezdirtz, G.E., 237 Phillippi, C.M., 247 Phillips, J.C., 43, 403 Pietrasanta, Y., 26 Pike, R.A., 25, 141, 152 Pitts, J.R., 485 Platt, B., 43 Plueddemann, E.P., 24, 27, 163, 164,

177 Pocius, A.V., 225 Poole, P., 152 Potter, W.G., 65 Pottes, W.E., 263 Potvin, R.J.A., 429 Poyezdala, J.J., 24 Price, B.C., 290 Price, C.C., 237 Priest, R.G., 466 Progar, D.J., 25, 26 Prosser, J.L., 178 Pulford, C.T.R., 109

Q

Qin, Z.Y., 24, 81, 89 Quick, J .E., 65 Quinn, W.E., 465

R

Rabek, J.F., 485 Radhakrishnan, T.S., 280 Ralph, N.T., 353 Ranby, B., 485 Rao, M.R., 280 Rascio, V.J.D., 27, 371, 380 Rashleigh, S.C., 466 Rausch, T.W., 24, 153 Ray, T. W., 28 Reber, C.A., 263 Regan, J., 334 Reggianni, A., 28 Reines, S.A., 65 Reinisch, R.F., 200 Reynard, K.A., 200 Reynolds, J.D., 65 Richard, R.M., 89 Richardson, M.O.W., 430 Riffle, J.S., 263, 264 Riggs, W.M., 164 Ritchie, R.J., 200 Ritter, J.E., 465 Robertson, J.A., 163 Robinson, G.L., 290 Rodas, A.H., 28

Rogers, C.E., 23, 31, 43 95, 431, 435

RogIer, W., 466 Rolls, G.D., 200 Rosato, J.J., 27, 402 Rosato, K.S., 381 Rose, S.H., 200 Rosenberg, H., 26 Rosenthal, N.A., 280 Ross, E.S., 353 Rothman, L.B., 500 Rowen, J. W ., 43 Ru, C., 73 Ruan, C.L., 24, 81, 89 Rutledge, S.K., 27 Ryang, H.S., 264 Ryder, R.M., 403

5

Saarnak, A., 178 Sadhir, R.K., 404 Sagoo, P.S., 65 Sakaguchi, S., 466 Sands, A.G., 65 Santana, M.R., 465 Santos-Mason, B., 263 Sargeson, A.M., 299 Sasaki, S., 23 Sato, K., 369 Sato, M., 177, 454 Sato, N., 453 Saunders, H.E., 404 Schapery, R.A., 140 Scherubel, G., 247 Schissel, P., 29, 477, 485 Schmid, A., 467, 475 Schmidt, R.G., 24, 165, 177 Schnaus, E.U., 466 Schneider, K., 403 Schonhorn, H., 28, 465 Schowalter, W.E., 127 Schrader, M.E., 164 Schroeder, J., 247 Schuessler, P.W., 23 Schultz, P.C., 454, 465 Schulz, M.J., 403 Schwartz, B., 403 Schwartz, M., 247 Schwarz, R., 247 Scott, G., 485 Scully, J.C., 402 SemerdJiev, S., 72 Sendecky, G.P., 140 Senturia, S.D., 500, 501 Shaaban, A.K., 263 Shaffer, O.K., 25 Shalash, R.J.A., 23, 65 Sharma, P., 404 Shaw, J .C., 65

523

Shaw, S.J., 23, 45, 66, 127 Sheats, J., 247 Shelly, J.F., 140 Shimbo, M., 178 Shimpa, H., 465 Shine, A.N.D., 43 Shoen, N., 28 Short, W.D., 485 Shuto, Y., 465 Shyu, J., 225 Sicka, R.W., 200 Siconolfi, D.J., 29 Siegel, S., 290 Sieron, J.K., 290 Sigel, G.H., Jr., 466 Sigety, E.A., 466 Sillion, B.J., 199 Simms, B.B., 290 Simpson, J.R., 466 Sinclair, J.D., 29 Sindoni, 0., 380 Singh, H., 26 Skalney, J., 333 Skutnik, B.J., 465 Slemp, W.S., 263 Smith, T., 127 Smith, T.L., 43 Sohlo, A.M., 28 Solimine, G., 247 Solomon, E.M., 290 Somasekharan, K., 247 Sounik, D.F., 24 Spain, R.G., 290 Speake, H.J., 65 Spencer, N.W., 263 Spicer, W.E., 403 Spiker, I.K., 263 Spinelli, H.J., 435 St. Clair, A.K., 263, 264 St. Clair, T.L., 25, 26, 263, 264 Stachetti, E., 89 Stannett, V., 43 Steckle, W.P., Jr., 263 Steinberg, M.A., 25 Stevenson, A., 23, 24, 225 Stevenson, W.T.K., 27 Stevison, D.F., 239, 247 Stifel, P.M., 508 Stille, J .K., 199, 237 Stinton, D.P., 28 Stockbridge, C.D., 475 Storm, R.S., 199 Strahle, J., 299 Strother, R., 247 Stulik, D., 109 Stump, B.L., 237 Subramanian, R.V., 247 Sugama, T., 25, 405, 429, 430 Sugarman, G., 177 Sugawara, Y., 454

524

Summers, J.D., 264 Sun, T. S., 152, 177 Suranarayana, D., 500 Suzuki, s., 465 Swami nathan , C.G., 353 Swartz, H.S., 152 Swec, D.M., 27 Sweetman, B.J., 299 Swift, L.L., 465 SWinehart, R.M., 465 Sykes, G.F., Jr., 263 Symes, T.E.F., 280 Szajewski, R.P., 299 Sze, S.M., 402

T

Takada, H., 465 Takhashi, F., 453 Takahashi, S., 465 Tan, T.L., 26 Tanaka, G., 465 Tanaka, S., 465 Tandon, G.P., 140 Tathbun, B.L., 23 Taylor, G.N., 263 Taylor, L.T., 264 Taylor, M., 247 Tenney, D.R., 263 Tennyson, R.C., 263 Thesis, S.M., 500 Thiedman, W., 24 Thoermer, J., 28 Thomas, A.G., 23, 109 Thomas, T.M., 485 Thompson, J.E., 200 Thorne, J.A., 290 Tiernen, T., 247 Tillian, D.J., 26 Timmons, C.D., 127 Timoshenko, S., 500 Ting, R.Y., 24 Tisinger, L., 247 Tobolsky, A.V., 290 Tod, D.A., 23, 45, 66 Tolan, F .C., 24 Tolley, W.B., 27 Tomashov, N.D., 402 Tong, H.M., 369 Tonyali, K., 109 Torkelson, A., 290 Torza, S., 465 Trabanelli, G., 27 Tran, C., 264 Treloar, L.R.G., 43 Trobilcock, J.W., 163 Troyk, P.R., 24 Tsuji, s., 247 Tsunawaki, S., 237 Tu, K.N., 403

Tudgey, G.F., 23, 65 Tyagi, D., 263

u

Ungsuwarungsri, T., 127 Uno, K., 199 Uozumi, M., 109 Uschold, R.E., 26

v

Valaitis, J.K., 200 VanDover, R.B., 29 VanKrevelen, D.W., 43 Vazirani, H.N., 28, 465 Vedage, H., 27 Venables, J.D., 25, 127, 152, 164,

177 Venkatachalam, R.S., 239, 247 Visentine, J.T., 263 Vogel, H., 199, 237 Vora, H., 500 Vratsanos, M.S., 361, 369

w Wachi, Y., 403 Wagner, C.D., 164 Waite, J .H., 23 Wake, W.C., 65 Walker, G., 129 Wang, S.A., 72 Wang, S.S., 127 Wang, T .R., 89 Wang, T. T ., 28 Wang, W., 27 Wangsness, D.A., 225 Ward, T.C., 264 Warner, A.D., 475 Warren, J.B., 25, 429, 430 Watanabe, M., 465 Watson, M.J., 24 Watts, J.F., 152 Wei, T.S., 28, 455, 465 Weinstein, S.A., 65 Weir, F.E., 65 Welch, L.S., 127 Wendel in , T.J., 485 Weng, G. J ., 140 Wenz, R.P., 430 West, H.B., 164 Whelan, J., 298 Whipple, C.L., 290 White, M.L., 27 Whitesides, G.M., 299 Wiebe, W., 27 Wightman, J.P., 152 Wiley, J.C., 199 Wilkes, G.L., 263, 264 Williams, D.E., 290 Williams, J.C., 465

Williams, J.G., 65 Williams, J.R., 237 Williams, M., 247 Williams, M.L., 500 Williamson, J.R., 199 Winters, H.F., 475 Wischmann, K.B., 28 Witte, W.G., Jr., 263 Wolf, T.M., 263 Wong, I. C., 140 Wong, T .C., 23 Wrasidlo, W.J., 237 Wright, W.W., 65, 290 Wu, S., 177, 178 Wu, Z., 353

x

Xia, W.G., 67, 495, 508 Xie, J.N., 73, 80 Xun, H. X . T ., 80

y

Yager, B.J., 177 Yamakawa, S., 465 Yamamoto, F., 465 Yamini, S., 66 Yan, T.J., 335 Yang, C.Q., 24, 153, 164 Yang, C.X., 80 Yang, Q.X., 24, 163 Yang, Y., 43 Yang, Y. K., 237 Yang, Y.S., 487, 493 Yano, K., 465 Yasuda, H., 43 Yerman, A.J., 263 Yilgor, I., 27, 249, 263,

264 Yokobori, T., 109 Yokoto, H., 465 Yoldas, B.E., 152 Young, R.J., 66 Yu, I. W., 140 Yu, Y. Y ., 140

z Zacharov, V.G., 353 Zahieov, R.S., 353 Zallar, S.A., 353 Zeng, L.K., 508 Zhang, Z.D., 237 Zhao, G.F., 508 Zhong, S.H., 73 Zhou, Q.L., 24, 163, 164 Zimcik, D.G., 263 Zipper, J.A., 89 Zisman, W.A., 290 Zou, X. P ., 73 Zupko, H.M., 28

525

SUBJECT INDEX

A

Abietic acid, 372 Ablative coatings, 15, 189 Ablators, 15 Abrasion, 188

resistance, 330 p-Acetoxy benzoic acid, 192 Acetylene-terminated

imide, 231 phenylquinoxalines, 234 PIs, 11 PPQs, 11

Acid etching, 114 Acid-base

interaction, 142 Acoustic

sensitivity, 464 Acrylate

-siloxane polymer, 204 Acrylate-silicone, 201 Acrylic copolymer, 432 Acrylic glazing

stabilized, 477 Acrylic-melamine

pho~odegradation of, 431 Acrylonitrile rubber, 8 Acyl aziridine, 269 Acyloxyalkyl-

chloro dimethylsiloxane, 201, 202

Adapting coefficient, 339, 341 Adhesion

durability, 172 model geometric constants for,

504 primer-adhesive, 222 promoter, 270 steel/epoxy, 165 strength of EME-90, 165

Adhesive as contraceptive, 81 bond composite/metal, 213 bond line , 146 epoxy film, 143

failure, 113, 146 high temperature, 227 inorganic (ancient), 67 joint, 127 joint conductive, 495 underwater, 73

Aerodynamic heating, 274 Aerosol

OP, 337 OT, 337

Aerospace devices, 188 industr ies, 141

Afforestation, 339 Aging

of epoxy resin, 75 of ethylene-terminated

polyurethane, 79 of inorganic primer, 146

Air spray pyrolysis, 388, 389

Alkaline etching, 114 All plastic fiber, 457 Aluminatitania, 21 Aluminum

2024, 144 2024-T3, 113 -alloy, 381 -indium tin oxide, 381 alkoxide phosphate

modified,148 etching pretreatment, 142 mirror, 431 OXide, 21 oxide primer, 142 oxide surface, 155 polyethylene composite, 153 surface, 153 untreated foil, 159

Amine-cured epoxies, 325

4-Aminobenzoic aCid, 285 a,w-Aminopropy 1- termina ted

polydimethylsiloxane oligomer (PSX), 249, 252, 254, 255

Amorphous boehmite, 150

527

Analysis of variance, 377 Annular ratio, 506 Anticorrosive coating, 373 Antifouling

agent, 241 paint, 371, 375

Anti-ozonants, 284 Aprotic solvent, 298 Aramid, 189, 194 Arrhenius equation, 274 Asphalt emulsion, 335 Atmospheric exposure

test, 497 Atomic oxygen, 187

damage, 16 resistance, 249 stability, 254

Attenuation, 462 Auger

electron spectroscopy, 153, 408, 467, 468

Automobile assembly, 301 Automotive service

environment, 213 industry, 185

Autoxidation of formal, 270

Az idos ilanes, 9

B

Beta-relaxation, 58 Band gap, 385 Barnacles, 7, 19

prevention, 244 Basic zinc chromate, 373 Beam-deflection, 124

techn ique , 124 Bend test, 327 3,3',4,4'-Benzophenone, 285

tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 230, 249

Benzotriazole, 285 Binder, 131

/particle separation, 131 Biocides, 239 Bisamidazones, 236 Bis(o-aminophenol), 192 Bis(3-aminopropyl)

tetramethyl disiloxane, 252 Bis-glyoxal, 192 9,9-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)

fluorene, 11 Bismaleimides, 11 Bisphenol A

diglycidyl ether, 496 Blister test, 501, 503

nucleation, 505 Bombardment

by electron, 467

528

by energetic photons, 467 by particles, 467

Bond strength adhesive, 225 composite/steel, 217 geometry, 123 locus of, 215 pressure, 118

Bonding aluminum wave guide, 496 dynamo brushes, 496 flat-shot antenna, 496 metal-to-metal, 67 microwave, 496 water-resistant, 154

Boundary layer, 131, 133 inner, 134, 137 nonuniform, 138 outer, 138

Brass-plated steel core, 8

Breast-feeding, 87 Buna N, 197 Butyl rubber, 98 2-Butynediol-1,4, 443, 487

c Calcium

carbonate as filler, 271 orthophosphate, 67

Calligonum arborescens Litv., 339

Carbon, 16 black, 272 surface, 411

Castor oil, 371 as thixotropic agent, 371

Cation exchange material, 17 Cement

asbestos board, 332 Ceramic coatings, 21 Cetyl trimethyl ammonium

bromide, 48 Chain scission, 102, 285, 435

of PMMA, 482 Chalcogenide glasses, 453 Challenger, 20 Chelates

as coupling agents, 9 Chemical

degradation, 450 desealer, 293 gradient effects, 40 interaction, 170 modification, 38, 41 modifications, effects of, 38 potential, 33 vapor deposition, 386, 388

Chemisorption, 443

of macromolecules, 411 China wood oil, 321 Chlorinated rubber, 325

-phenolic varnish, 373 Chlorophyll, 381, 438 Chloroplatinic acid, 202 Chromeoxide, 432 Chromic acid

anod ized , 142 Chromium (III) fumarato

coupling agent, 153 Chromium , 156

oxide, 21 Cinnamates, 285 Circular inclusion, 129 Cladding-mode

stripping, 463 Coatings

asphalt-modified, 333 electronic devices, 21 for alkali surface, 323 for concrete, 321 for plaster, 323 optical devices, 21 primary, 451 secondary, 451

Cohesive failure, 113, 424, 435 Cold-rolled steel, 405 Colloid mill, 337 Color center, 469 Compact tension specimen, 48 Compression

set, 205 test, 328

Conductive adhesive, 495, 496 composition of, 496

Cone half angle, 445 of acceptance of light, 445

Congo red, 241 Conserving rate

for plants, 341 Constitutive behavior

of polymer, 1 1 1 Constrained swelling, 437 Contact angle

analyzer, 169 measurement, 253

Contraint biaxial, 362

Conversion coating, 359 of metal, 222

Coordinate bond, 172 Copolymeric

benzophenone, 478 benzotriazoles, 478

Copper, 17 alloy adhesive joint, 496

Cordierite, 148 Corrosion, 22·

atmospheric, 22 elastomers, 19 electrolytic, 22 galvanic, 22 inhibitor, 17 of EME-23, 165 measurement, 408 potential, 408 preven t ion, 189 prevention in metals, 381 protection, 175 protective coatings, 17 saturated nitrile rubbers, 20 testing, 394, 396

Corrosive solids on PDMS, 288

Coupling agent, 9, 96 EME, 165 for conductive adhesive, 497 low molecular weight, 175 polymeric, 165, 181

Covalent bond, 162 Coverage area, 342 Crack

growth, 97, 149 initiation, 97 length, 48 propagation, 146 propagation resistance, 144 reSistance, 343 tip, 111

Crackbridging membrane, 329 test, 333

Craze macro, 119 zone, 119

Critical angle, 445 debond pressure, 504

Crosslink density, 451

Crosslinking, 285 Crystallization

strain-induced, 33 Cuprous oxide, 371 Cure

rate, 272 rate of polysulfide, 273 shrinkage, 95

Curing agents ammonium dichromate as,

276 agents fluoroanhydrides, 47 agents manganese dioxide, 277 agents silicone-amines, 47 properties of acrylate-

siloxane, 205 Current

density, 108

529

-voltage characteristics, 491 Cyanoacrylates, 8 Cyclic corrosion test, 213

of epoxy adhesive, 217 of urethane, 218

Cylindrical mirror analyzer, 468

o D-Orbital, 172 Damage mechanism, 131 Darocur, 208 Dark fringe, 124 DEAP, 208 Debonding, 7 Decibel, 450 Deformation

crack-tip, 118 cyclic, 33 mechanical, 33 of elastomers, 34 short-duration, 363

Degradation micro-reversibility, 431

Degree of planting, 342 Delamination , 361

reaction cathodic, 407 Depolymerization, 296

of chromate-cured, 297 Desert land

afforestation, 335 stabilization, 335

Desorption electron-stimulated, 473

Dewetting, 131 1,3-Diaminobenzene, 57 3,3'-Diaminobenzophenone

(DABP), 231 4,4'-Diaminodiphenyl

ether, 230 sulfone, 57

3,3'-Diaminodiphenyl­sulfone (DDS), 249,252

Diamino-diphenyl-methane tetraglycidyl, 496

Dicyandiamide-cured epoxy, 143

Diffusion chemical modifications,

effects of, 38 coefficient, 6, 56 coefficient hydrophobic

systems, 55, 57 mechanical deformation,

effects of, 33 of water, .498

Diffusivity, 6 Diglycidyl ether resin, 46 Diglycidylamines, 57

530

Dilation, 435 Dilational voiding, 431 Dimethyl benzylamine, 48, 51 Diphenyl disulfide, 294 N-N-Diphenylguanidine, 272 Diphenyl isophthalate, 229 4,4-Diphenylmethane

diisocyanate, 492 Disbondment

by water, 17 Disulfide-disulfide

interchange, 294 Dithols, 13 1-(4-Dodecylphenyl)-2-

hydroxy-2-methyl­propane-1-one, 208

Domain size, 314 Doolittle equation, 36 Double cantilever beam, 112 Drill pipe, 195 Dual-mode sorption, 32 Durability

long-term, 185 of rubber/metal, 8 of silicone sealant, 281

Dynamic mechanical properties, 305 spectrometer, 305

E

Ekonol, 192 Elastic

coefficient, 464 stress distribution, 129

Elastomers joint sealant, 326 mechanical deformation, effects of, 34 thermoplastic, 301

Electric field, 384 transducer, 464

Electrical conductivities of materials,

488 discharge on silicones, 288 properties of PDMS, 210 resistivity of ITO film, 393

Electroconductive coating, 443, 487

Electron affinity, 385 beam, 100 beam induced-fracture, 102 bombardment, 97 bombardment on Si02, 472 bombardment on ThF4, 468 fluence, 468 spectroscopy for chemical

analysis, 408

Elect~onic ba~~ie~, 359 active, 385 double, 402 passive, 383

Elemental analysis of monome~s, 489

Ellipsomet~y, 169, 286 EME

synthesis, 167 the~mal p~ope~ty, 168

Endblock, 307 Endex, 305 Ene~gy

band diag~am, 383 deposition, 97 -dispe~sive X-~ay spectro­

met~y, 408, 423 of activation of viscous flow,

282 Environment exposu~e

of polyme~ic mate~ials, 31 Envi~onmental

wate~, 188 Eosin Y, 242, 245 Epichlo~ohyd~in, 443 Epon-828, 214 Epoxide-

phenolic, 9 polyamide, 9

Epoxy -ac~ylate, 77 as unde~wate~ adhesive, 74 -polyamide adhesive two-

componen t, 213 Novolak, 7, 9 p~ime~, 143 ~esin, 45 ~ubbe~-filled, 180

Eprichlo~ohyd~in, 196 E~ioch~ome black T, 241 E~osion cont~ol, 335 E~yth~osin a, 245 Ethylene

-p~opylene-diene te~polyme~

(EPDM), 196 me~capto ester (EME), 165 oxide, 443 -vinyl acetate copolyme~, 165

Ethylenic-terminated polyurethane as unde~wate~ adhesive, 77

Eule~'s app~oximation, 432 Evapo~ation

~esistance stabilization laye~, 343

test, 344 Even c~own, 342 Exime~ lase~, 443, 467 Exten, 191 Extensibility test, 331 Ext~insic loss

of fibe~s, 462 Ext~udable

the~moplastic, 458 Eypel F, 14, 15

F

F test, 374 Facto~ial design, 373 Fasil, 14 Fatigue

of fibe~s, 21 of optical fibe~s, 461

Faying su~face, 114 Fibe~ tea~, 222 Fibe~s

high-modulus, 189 Fib~illation

of unbombarded su~face, 103 Fib~oid hype~plasia, 84 Fick's second law

of diffusion, 55 Fickian diffusion, 6 Film thickness

on bioactivity, 371 Finite element

analysis, 129 Fi~e ~esistant

paint, 189 Flammability

of ac~ylate-siloxane, 208 Flo~y-Huggins paramete~, 34 Fluo~escein, 240 Fluo~inated

diglycidylamines, 62 ethylene-p~opylene ~ubbe~, 196

Fluo~ination, 22 Fluo~ine gas, 467 Fluo~o-

ac~ylic, 7 alkyl a~ylene-siloxanylene, 14 anhyd~ide systems, 51, 92 epoxy ~esin, 91 silicone, 7, 282 urethane, 19

Fluo~oepoxides, 6, 45 chemistry, 46 f~actu~e p~ope~ties, 48, 60 glass transistion tempe~ature,

58 Fo~ce-tempe~atu~e

technique, 365 Fouling fixation, 373, 375 Fou~ie~ t~ansfo~m

inf~a~ed spect~omete~, 168 F~actional pola~ity of

EME copolyme~, 174 F~actog~aphy, 216 F~actu~e

ene~gy, 48, 176

531

strength, 133 strength of optical fibers,

461 toughness, 60

Frige pattern, 127 Fumaro compounds, 9

G

Galileo spacecraft, 16 Gamma radiation, 285 Gas

permeability of silicones, 284 turbines, 21

Gel permeation chromatography, 482 temperature, 362 time, 362

Geothermal elastomer, 193 energy, 187

Germania, 446 Germanium

tetrachloride, 447 Glass

clad silica, 445, 446 temperature, 45, 362 temperature of halogenated

epoxy resins, 62 temperature of polymers, 228

Glassy Polymers mechanical deformation,

effects of, 35 Graphit composites, 11 Graphite/epoxy, 16 Gum rosin, 372 Gypsum, 324

H

H.L.B. value emulsifier, 337

Haloxylon ammodendron Bge., 339

Harsh environments, 185 Hedysarium

Hongolicum Turcz, 339 Scroprium Flisch et Hey, 339

Heliostat, 477 Hermetic

coating, 458 Hermeticity, 453 Hexafluoroisopropylidene

group, 192 Hexahydrophthalic

anhydride, 59 Hexamethyl disiloxane, 287 High

532

alkyl cyanoacrylate adhesive, 81, 82

humidity on adhesive, 495 stress factor, 188 temperature polymers, 10

Hindered amines, 285 Hockman test, 326 Honeycomb

whisker-protrusion, 142 Hot melt

butyl sealant, 310, 315 sealants, 301, 316

Human oviduct, 82 tubular tissue, 82

Humidity on polysulfide sealant, 277

Hydration inhibitor, 10 Hydrophones, 197 Hydrogen

acceptor, 39 bonding, 39 donor, 39 evolution, 463 sulfide, 188

Hydrogenated terphenyl, 272 Hydrolysis, 431

of coupling agent, 161 of formal, 270 of silicones, 287

Hydrolytic transformation, 419

Hydrophobic polymers, 6, 7, 45 recovery, 288

Hydrophobicity , halogen modification, 57 of anhydride systems, 51 of fluoroanhydride systems, 51 of interface, 165 of silicone-amine systems, 51 temperature, effect of, 51

Hydrostatic tension, 119 2-Hydroxy-

benzophenone, 285, 477 phenyl benzotriazole, 477

Hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene, 333

Hyperaemia, 84

Imidization procedure, 252

Impulse viscoelasticity, 359, 361, 362

Inclusion, 130 Indigo carmine, 241 Indium tin OXide, 16, 386, 391,

392 Inelastic collision, 97 Infrared absorption

of polymers, 490, 491 Inner Mongolia, 335 Inorganic

adhesives (ancient), 67 phosphate adhesive, 71 pr imer , 10, 14 1, 180

Insulated glass window sealant, 301, 316

Insulator layer, 387 Integrated circuit, 501 Interfacial

defect, 176 electronic barrier, 381 failure, 114 space charge distribution,

382, 384 Interferometric

sensor, 464 Interferometry, 111 Intermodal

dispersion, 446 Intermolecular forces, 282 Internal reflectance

total, 456 Intrinsic viscosity, 257 Intumescent coatings, 15 Ion exchange resin

basic, 488 Iron

oxide, 172 phosphate, 411

Island structure, 501 adhesion measurement, 506

Isocyanurate, 15 Isothermal

compressibilities, 36 gravimetric analysis, 189

Isoxazoline crosslinks, 13

J

Joint sealants polysulfides, 328 polyurethanes, 328 Silicones, 328

Jupiter radiation belt, 286

Kalrez, 197 Kapton

-H, 98

K

adhesion to, 249, 250 polyimide, 15, 16

Karl-Fisher titration, 252 Kevlar, 191, 250 Kraton, 305 Kristalex, 305 Kulite silicon

pressure transducer, 502

L

Ladder polymer, 192 Laser damage, 239 Lateral loading, 503 Layer semiconductor/

insulator structure, 381 Light pipe, 457 Liquid crystals, 189 Load

applied, 134, 179 -deflection, 501 -point displacement, 504

London dispersion forces, 282 Loose tube, 451 Low Earth Orbit (LEO), 15, 250 Lucite film, 242

M

Magnesium zirconate, 21 Manganese dioxide, 271 Marine growth

resistance, 189 Mass spectroscopy, 467 Mechanical deformation, 360

effects of, 33 effects of elastomers, 34 effects of glassy polymers, 35 effects of semicrystalline

polymers, 35 interlock, 118 interlocking, 142 on photodegradation, 431 properties of siloxane-imide,

259 Mechanical properties

of siloxane-imide, 259 Medical

adhesives, 8, 81 applications, 81

Melamine triazine ring, 433

Membrane mechanic, 502

Mercapto-esters, 9 Mercaptoacetic acid, 166 Mercurochrome, 242, 245 Metal

alkoxides, 141 fluoride, 453 fluoride glasses, 457 -insulator interface,381, 383

385 -semiconductor interface,381,

383 phthalocyanine, 193 work function 384, 385

533

Metallic surface oxidation, 382

Methacrylate siloxane, 202

Michelson interfeometer, 123 Micro

-defects, 95 fabricated structure, 444

Microbending loss of fibers, 462

Microcrack, 103, 133, 134 initiation, 139 propagation, 139

Microcracking, 179, 433 Microelectronic

device, 501 Microfabricated

structures, 501 Microvoid, 131 Mid block

copolymer, 301, 307 Mildew resistance, 239, 241 Mixed alkoxide

on adhesion, 148 Mobile horne, 301 Mode-of-sorption effects, 39 Modulus

bulk, 37 equilibrium, 362 Young's, 130

Moisture on optical fiber, 445 resistance, 316 transmission rate of silicone

sealant, 356 vapor transmission rate, 316

Mucous membrane, 84 Mullite, 148 Mussels, 7

N

Nadic-terminated imide, 231 Natural rubber, 7 Neopentyl alcohol, 269 Nitrile

-phenoxy, 9 rubber, 196

Nitrilotrismethylene phosphonic acid, 10

Non-Fickian absorption, 54 sorption, 6

Nuclear radiation on elastomers, 285

Numerical aperture, 445

534

o O-ring, 196 Octamethyl cyclo-tetrasiloxane,

252 Oilfield

environment, 20 Oligomers, 296 One-component sealant, 13 Optical

adhesives, 7 coating exposure to reactive

species, 467 fiber dual coating, 455 fiber silica-based, 455 fiber technology, 455 interferometry, 123 performance of fibers, 462

Optical fiber coatings, 444, 445, 455

ethylene-vinyl acelate, 459 fluorcarbon solution, 459 fluoropolymer, 458, 459 liquid crystal polymer, 458,

459, 463 organosilicon solution, 459 polyamide, 459 polyester, 459 thermoplastic rubber, 459 UV-acrylate, 459 UV-butadiene acrylate, 459 UV-epoxy acrylate, 459 UV-polyene thiol, 459 UV-silicone, 459 UV-urethane acrylate, 459, 456

Orbiter, 15 Organic semiconductor, 491 Organo-tin compound, 493 Organostannane, 239

polyxanthene, 245 Orient Express, 10 Osmosis membrane, 189 Osmotic cell, 321, 322 Outgassing

in space, 286 Oxide morphology, 118 4,4'-Oxybis (phenyl-

glyoxal hydrate), 232 Oxydianiline, 365 4,4'-Oxydibenzil (ODB), 233 Oxygen plasma

accessibility, 431 siloxane-imide, 261 on resistance, 249 resistance of PDMS, 284

Ozone resistance of PDMS, 284

p

Palladium complex pyridine catalyst, 490

Pancreatic duct, 84 Parking garage

requirements, 330 Parylene

fluorinated, 197 Pasa Jel-107, 143 Pauling electronegativity, 284 Peel

strength steel/EME/epoxy, 173 test 90 degrees, 169

Penetrant, 31 Penetration

test, 345 Pentabenzoyl chloride, 7 Perfluorinated polymers, 16 Perfluoroelastomers, 14 Permeabili ty

chemical modifications, effects of, 38

coefficient, 6 mechanical deformation,

effects of, 33 of neoprene, 198 of stabilization layer, 343

PFA elastomers, 19 Phase inversion, 314 Phenothiazine, 202 Phenyl p-hydroxybenzoate, 192 Phenylated silicone, 7 Phenylmethyl

dimethyl silicone, 286 Phloxine B, 242, 245 Phosphate fluoride, 148 Phosphazene, 14 Phosphinated-bridged

metals, 193 Phosphonitrilic

fluoroelastomer, 14 Phosphophyllite, 411, 416 Phosphoric acid

anodized, 142 Phosphorous nitrilo­

compound, 142 Phosphorylation, 191 Photo

degradation,478, 483 oxidation, 478 -oxidative degradation, 482 -oxidative process, 433

Photodegradation, 40 of acrylic-melamine, 360

Phthalocyanine, 381, 386, 438 Piccolex, 305 Piezoelectric polymer, 464 Plasmod, 253 Plasmon

bulk, 480 surface, 480

Plasticization, 45 PMMA

Isilver/glass mirror, 480 /silver mirror, 480

PNF, 14 Point

loading force, 450 Poisson's ratio, 34, 362 Polarization

anodic, 396, 418 cathodic, 396, 418 measurement, 396

Polether-base polyurethanes, 325

Pollutant, 478 Polyacetylene

doped, 381, 386, 438 Polyacrylic acid, 10, 406 Poly(alpha-methylstyrene), 311 Polyamic acid, 230 Poly(amic acid) film, 361, 365

~oly(amic acid-siloxane) intermediate, 252

Poly(amic-amine), 190 Polyamide, 214 Polybenzimidazoles, 10, 16, 187,

188, 190, 194, 228, 229 P.olybenzimidazoquinozolines

(pyrrones), 235 Polybenzoxazole, 192, 194 Polychloroprene, 8 Polyconjugated

system, 487 Polydimethyl siloxane (PDMS),

250, 282, 452 properties, 283

Polydyes aging, 244 as additives, 241 organotin, 239 organotitanium, 239

Polyelectrolyte-chemisorbed conversion coating, 405

Polyethersulfideimide, 12 Polyethylene

linear high density, 98, 102 low density, 40, 98, 100

Poly(ethyl formal disulfide), 274 Polyimides, 11, 192, 194, 230,

365, 502 sulfone, 12 water-uptake, 253

Poly isoprene , 98 Polymer

additive permanence of, 483 films adhesion of, 501 films mechanical properties

of, 501

535

for harsh environment, 187 Polymeric

composites filled, 129 materials for optical fiber

coating, 455 stabilizer, 443, 484

Poly(methyl methacrylate), 40, 477

Polyphenolic protein, 7 Polyphenyl

-as-triazines, 236 methyl siloxane (PPMS), 282 sulfide, 236

Polyphenylquinoxalines, 11 ,228,232 Polyphosphazenes, 187, 192, 194 Polypyrrone, 192, 194 Polyquinoxalines, 10, 192,194,228 Poly-schiff base

metal complex, 193 Polysiloxane-polyimide, 15,249,250 Polystyrene, 119

oriented, 35 Polysulfides, 355

depolymerization, 293 manganese oxide-cured, 294 sealants, 12, 269

Polysulfone, 16 Polysulphide, 355 Polytetrafluoroethylene, 46 Polytrifluoropropyl methyl

siloxane (PTFPMS), 282 Polyurethane, 250, 407

as underwater adhesive, 76 ethylenic-terminated, 77 sealan ts , 12

Polyvinyl acetate, 12, 112 alcohol, 337

Polyvinylidene fluoride, 40, 41,464

Polyvinyl imidazole as inhibitor, 17

Population control, 88 Portland cement, 322 Practical desealant, 296 Precoat

topcoat interface, 406, 424 Preform, 447 Primer

cathodic electrode coat, 214, 215

conversion temperature, 145 epoxy-based, 214 epoxy ester spray, 214 thickness, 145 urethane, 214

Processability, 188 Propargyl

acrylate, 202 alcohol, 487

536

Propylene oxide, 443 Pyromellitic

dianhydride, 59, 365

Q

Qin Shih Huang, 70 Qin's chariot, 67 Quadripole

mass spectrometer, 468 Quartz

crystal microbalance, 286 microbalance, 286

R

Radiation, 96 penetration, 242 stability, 242

Radical scavenger, 277 Raft-test, 372 Ramjet, 10 Rao function, 37 Rayleigh scattering, 462 Reflectance absorption

FTIR, 431 Refractive index, 445 Regalrex, 305 Relaxation time, 363 Release agents, 288 Reliabond, 398

adhesive, 147 Residual stress, 118 Residue-oil, 336

emulsion, 335, 337 Resinate, 372 Resistivity

of test joint, 498 Resonance frequency

QeM, 473 Reusable surface insulation

high temperature, 15 low temperature, 15

Rheometric mechanical spectrometer, 50

Rose Bengal, 242, 245 Rubber-resin

blend, 307

s Sabourand's dextrose

agar, 242 Salt, 188

spray, 215 water, 7

Sand fixation, 339 hazard, 335 stabilization layer, 343

Scanning auger microprobe, 408 electron microscopy, 168, 467

Schottky barrier, 384, 385, 438 Scramjet, 10 Sealant

cohesive strength, 310 creep resistance, 310 fluorosilicone, 356 for alkaline surfaces, 326 for concrete, 321 fuel tank, 279 melt processability, 310 melt viscosity, 310 on quick sand surface, 335

Seals, 19 Sebacic acid, 269 Sec-butyl aluminum

alkoxide, 143, 148 Secondary ion

mass spectroscopy, 156 Seedlings, 339 Semiconductor

n-type, 385 range, 488

Semicrystalline polymers mechanical deformation,

effects of, 35 Semi-interpenetrating

network, 12 Semipermeable membrane, 192, 321 Sensor

applications, 463 optical fiber, 456

Separation factor, 40 Shear

-band region, 438 geometry, 363 modulus loss, 50 modulus storage, 50 stress interfacial, 437

Sheet molding compound (SMe), 214

Shelf-life of polysulfide, 272

Ship hull protection of, 371

Shrinkage cure, 363

Silane coupling agent, 9, 355

Silanol-terminated polydimethyl siloxane, 201

Silastic 140 RTV, 285 Silastyrene, 7 Silica

fibers, 15 fumed, 202 glass strength of, 461 soot, 447

Silicon hydride, 452 oxide, 467 oxide coating, 387 tetrachloride, 447 wafer oxidized, 501

Silicone, 8, 16 -amide copolymer, 12 -amine cured system, 51, 52 elastomer, 452 polymer, 15 rubber, 19 sealant oxime-cured, 329 sealants, 12, 310

Siloxane polymer UV-curable, 201

Siloxyimides, 7 Silver, 16

metalliC, 159 polymer interface, 480 polymer mirror, 478 powder, 496 reflector, 477 surface, 474

Silvered glass, 478 Slump test, 312 Sodium stearate, 272 Solar

cell, 386 concentrator, 477 energy recovery, 189 reflector, 21, 443, 477

Solid propellant, 131 Solidification

process, 361 Solubility, 6

chemical modifications, effects of, 38

coeffiCient, 6 mechanical deformation,

effects of, 33 Sonar

device, 8 transducer, 197

Sorption, 443 yield, 471

Space shuttle flight, 250 station, 16

Spastic systole of oviduct, 87

Spatial constraint, 111 Specular

reflectance infrared, 408 transmission, 478 transmittance, 22

Spermatic duct, 86 Spinel, 148 Split slab

construction, 329, 331

537

Spray injection CVD, 388, 389

Stabilizer deactivation of, 481

Stacking probability, 468, 469 Steel

Bonderite 40 phosphated, 214, 222

Step-index profile, 446

Sterilization, 8 operation, 86

Strain dilational, 35 energy release rate, 127 softening, 112

Strength to-weight-ratio, 188

Stress, 9 analysis, 137, 138 biaxial, 362 critical, 48 cure, 362 dilational, 119 in coating, 359 intensity factor, 48 of polymer coating, 361 of interphase, 175 principal, 132 residual, 362, 501 rupture test, 144 solvent removal, 362 -strain constitutive relation,

437 thermal, 362

Styrene -butadiene solution, 325 -butadiene-styrene (SBS), 305 -ethylene-butylene-styrene,

301, 305 -isoprene-styrene (SIS), 305

Sulfuric acid anodized, 142

Sulphonaphthalein, 240 Surface

asperities, 437 charging, 471 contamination, 469 energy of interface, 165 energy measurement, 169 flaws of optical fibers, 461 microtopography, 408 properties of siloxane-imide,

259 roughness, 114 stress, 431 tension EME copolymer, 174 treatment for metal, 143

Surfactant, 337 Survival rate

538

for plants, 341 Swelling, 34

of sealant, 277 Sym-tetracarboxylic

acid anhydride, 230 Synchronous

earth orbit, 286

T

Tackifying resin, 301, 307 Tar adduct, 329 Tear

energy, 103 test for elastomer, 108

Teflon, 98 TFE/Olefin/FVE, 20

Telechelic acrylate 202 Telecommunication

optical fiber for, 449 Tensile

lap-shear, 1 42 strength limitation, 501

3,3',4,4'-Tetraamino­biphenyl, 229

Tertiary phosphine, 294 Tetraethyl

orthosilicate, 391 silicate, 148

Tetraglycidyl-4,4'-diaminodiphenyl methane,

57 Tetraisopropyl titanate, 148 Tetraalkylammonium

thiolate, 294 TEXAGAP-3D

computer code, 130 Therban, 20 Thermal

analysis, 170 decomposition, 145 degradation of poly sulfide

sealant, 276 expansion coefficient, 175,

362, 363 shrinkage, 118, 180 stability, 189 stability of PDMS, 208 stability of silicones, 286

Thermogravimetric analysis, 189, 253, 258, 271,

490 analysis of acrylate-siloxane,

210 Thermo-oxidative

stability, 188 Thermo-reduction, 188 Thin film, 501 Thiol group, 172 Thiol-disulfide

exchange reaction, 210 interchange, 293

Thiolate-disulfide system, 294

Thiophenol, 293 Thixotropic agent, 210, 312 Thorium fluoride, 467 Tin oxide

electrical of, 392 optical of, 392

Tinuvin-P, 418 Titanium

6-4 alloy, 143, 149 alloys, 142

p-Toluene sulfonic acid, 166 Tolylene diisocyanate, 492 Total reflection, 445 Toxicant

for bryozoa, 312 for cirripedia, 312 for serpulidids, 312

Transition metal ions, 462

Transmission electron micrograph, 312

Transport in polymers, 31

Tribrominated diglycidylamines, 62

Trichlorinated diglycidylamines, 62

Trimethylopropane trithioglycolate, 166

Triphenyl phospine dichloropalladium, 481

Tung oil, 321

u Ultraviolet light

on adhesive joint, 496 Uncrosslinked polymer

failure behavior of, 111 Underground

communication cable, 154 Undersea

electronic application, 181 exposure, 191

Underwater adhesive, 73 acoustic system, 8 adhesive, 73 adhesive epoxy-acrylate, 77 adhesive epoxy resin, 74 adhesive ethylenic-terminated polyurethane, 77 adhesive polyurethane, 76

Univul-408, 478 Urethane

acrylate UV cured, 451 adhesive two-component, 213,

214 tar-modified, 333

Uterine deformity, 88 UV

absorbers, 285 radiation, 285

v

Vapor degreas ing, 113 desposition axial, 441 desposition modified chemical,

447 desposition outside, 447

Versamid 115, 161 Vibrational

waver, 359, 361 Vinyl phenoliC, 9 Viscoelastic material, 131 Viscosity

temperature curve, 286 Viton E-40-C, 191 Viton G, 191 Void

formation of, 34 length, 139 symmetrical, 13 8 unsymmetrical, 138

Volan 82, 156

w Water, 165

absorption, 45, 450, 452 absorption of siloxane-imide,

259 -based adhesives, 19 blocking compound, 451 exposure, 169 -immersion test, 491, 498 of interphase, 175 of silicones, 287 on siloxane-imide, 259 on fiber surface, 450 permeability of interphase,

175 uptake, 214

Waterproofing for concrete, 321 membrane, 329, 333

Waveguide, 456 Wavelength

dispersive technique, 392 Weather-Ometer, 478 Wedge

crack test, 143, 180 test, 114

Wettability of adherend surface, 114

539

Whisker bonding, 142 Wind erosion resistance, 352

of stabilization layer, 343,351

Window fogging problem, 315

Work of adhesion, 503

x X-ray

photoelectron spectroscopy, 153, 169

powder diffraction analysis, 408

spectrometry energy dispersive, 423

Xenon fluoride, 467

Young's modulus, 501

540

y

Zetpol, 20 Zinc

z

chloride as catalyst, 487 phosphate, 405 phosphate dihydrate, 406 -rich primers, 10

Zircoaluminates, 9 Zirconium

n-propoxide, 148 oxide, 21 oxide yittria-stabilized, 21