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Contact Call
Newsletter of BirdLife Northern Queensland Volume 4 Number 4 November 2015
‘Nestled’ in Townsville
The Museum of Tropical Queensland has a new
exhibition that focuses on North Queensland breeding
birds and their diverse choices in nest location and
nest construction. The ‘Nestled’ exhibition runs from
10 November 2015 to 27 March 2016.
‘Nestled’ offers a great opportunity for a close-up look
at numerous local bird species and real nests, carefully
preserved by the Museum’s taxidermy team. Included
in the displays are many specimens contributed by
members of BirdLife Northern Queensland and BirdLife
Townsville.
And a reminder from the team at MTQ: if you find a
freshly deceased bird, please keep it for the Museum if
possible.
Best procedure is to wrap the specimen carefully in
newspaper/paper towel, then in a plastic bag, then
place in the freezer. Don’t forget to add a label with
the date and location the specimen was collected.
Please contact Julia Hazel (0407 431 382) or Beth
Snewin (0404 759 718) and they will arrange to pick
up frozen specimens for the Museum.
Contents 1. New exhibition: ‘Nestled’ in Townsville
2. Convenor’s report
3. Innot Hot Springs and a ‘Charm’ of Cranes
4. Birds can count on Mapoon Indigenous Land and Sea
Rangers
5. Broadcast Australia and Ospreys breeding at
Greenhill, Thursday Island
6. Birdlife Northern Queensland Events
7. Lovely Fairy-wrens monitoring
8. Time for a Chat!
9. National Bird Week Celebrations and the Aussie
Backyard Bird Count
10. Passage migration and flagged shorebirds on the
Cairns Esplanade…….. and much more
11. Noticeboard and Activities
Need a Challenge? It's time to start thinking about the
Birdlife Australia 2015 Challenge
Count.
The 2015 Challenge Bird Count will be held on the 5-
6 December and everyone is welcome to take part.
All you have to do is get a few friends together and
have a fun day, or spend an hour or two seeing how
many species you can record in your area. If you
would like to take part, read the Rules and, on the
weekend itself, fill in the spreadsheet and ‘face
sheet’ with additional detail of the day. Further
information can be obtained from David Ap-Thomas
on (03) 97876691 or via email on
[email protected], and from the Birdlife
Australia website: http://birdlife.org.au/get-
involved/whats-on/challenge-count
mailto:[email protected]://birdlife.org.au/get-involved/whats-on/challenge-counthttp://birdlife.org.au/get-involved/whats-on/challenge-count
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BirdLife Northern Queensland
2 Contact Call. Volume 4 Number 4
From the Convenor
I write this report while sitting in the Shade House at
Broome Bird Observatory on a sultry day at Roebuck
Bay. We spent the morning setting the cannon nets
for Bar-tailed Godwit to catch some for satellite
transmitters. We were unsuccessful this morning - a
big operation with quite a few people, and especially
an energetic crew of locals from Broome! Dave and I
are over here as campground volunteers, which means
we clean up the camp kitchen and the dunnies each
day, but also get a chance to help out with the other
activities around and on offer here. And we get to
spend time at the best quality wader spot in Australia,
if not one of the best in the world! Since we have
been here there has been a nice array of unusual
species – Common Redshank, Eurasian Curlew, Semi-
palmated Plover, Little Ringed Plover, Ruff – to name a
few. But what has been even more amazing has been
the other exotic array of visitors – the people –
numerous English, French, Belgians, Americans, and
Victorians! All fascinating people with a great love and
passion for birds. With its very professional staff and
information readily available, this place is a real jewel
in the BirdLife Australia network!
This year we tried something special and had our first
membership survey. So far we have responses from
less than a third of our members. I would like to
especially thank those of you who made the special
effort to complete the survey. Although we did not get
a high return rate, the results will help us determine
what changes we should make to better meet your
expectations.
I hope that you have been able to participate in some
of the events organised around Bird Week and the
Great Aussie Bird Count.
We have been trying to ensure that there are more
“local” events scattered around our region, so that
members do not have to travel so far, which was one
of the key findings from our membership survey.
We are looking for more members to lead events and
outings in their local patch. We also receive numerous
invitations to participate in environmental events but
do not have the ready pool of volunteers who can do
the needed work. To respond to these requests, we
need to engage and involve more than just our
committee members in these activities. So if you think
you can help out, please let us know – just contact me
at [email protected] .
Several of our current committee members will be
retiring at our next AGM in early 2016. We will need
some new faces to help us maintain our activities for
next year. In particular, we are looking for people who
are willing to do the ongoing roles of Treasurer,
Secretary, Meetings Organiser, and Activities/Outings
Coordinator. If you think you could take on any of
these roles, please let us know by contacting me or
any other member of the Committee.
Please remember that a strong and active branch
depends not only upon your support but also the work
done by willing committee members.
Good birding, Kath Shurcliff
Contact us: Birdlife Northern
Queensland committee
Email: [email protected]
www.birdlifenq.org
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.birdlifenq.org/
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BirdLife Northern Queensland
November 2015 3
Why should I join the committee?
Innot Hot Springs - and a “Charm” of Cranes We believe we have finally cracked the challenge of
counting the Cranes on General Plains Swamp on the
Herbert River Road which leads to Bush Heritage ‘s
Yourka Reserve. The problem has been that on our
normal arrival in late afternoon many hundreds of
Cranes were already congregated in a woodland at the
northern end of the swamp. They were impossible to
count.
Based on our afternoon observations we thought that
they were there all day coming and going but we now
know they all leave in the morning and only return in
any numbers about midday. These can be counted as
they fly in. Subsequently they come and go as noticed
before but about 6pm this phase gives rise to mass
arrival which lasts until after dark.
At least, that is what happened on Sunday 18th
October when Keith & Lindsay Fisher, Yu Ota, John
Grant, Ceinwen Edwards and I spent the day there.
From the road we saw approximately one thousand
Cranes on an irrigated wheat crop and 200 on an old
peanut paddock. But at the Swamp across the road we
estimated approx.. 2,000 Brolgas and perhaps 200
Sarus Cranes. These figures are preliminary and will
be adjusted. Interestingly most of the Sarus Cranes
roosted in a different part of the Swamp from the
Brolgas.
Whatever – it was a fantastic spectacle and was
enhanced by 65 other species including my first
Dollarbird for the season. Graham Harrington
Your Birdlife Northern Queensland Committee
Convenor - Kath Shurcliff
Deputy Convenor – Martin Willis
Secretary – Graham Harrington
Treasurer - Ian Northcott
Activities Coordinator – Vacant Position
Monthly Meetings Coordinator - Murray Hunt
IBA Coordinator - Graham Harrington
Membership Coordinator – Sam Willis
Conservation Coordinator – Peter Valentine
Crane Count Coordinator - Virginia Simmonds
Website Management - Mikey Kudo
Newsletter Editor - Ceri Pearce
Contact us:
email: [email protected]
www.birdlifenq.org
Join our
flock. It’s fun.
It’s interesting. You learn
more about Birdlife
You can make a
real difference…
.... no matter what
your age, background,
or level of experience
And we really need you!
Come join us for a weekend
at Mission Beach
21-22 November 2016
Meet at the Theatrette of the C4, 535 Porters
Promenade, Mission Beach at 1.30pm on
Saturday 21st to join the PIP count.
Contact: Trish Pontynem [email protected]
Then come on the survey of historical Ninney
Rise the next morning
Contact Helen Larson [email protected]
See the Activities Calendar on the last page of this
newsletter for more details
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BirdLife Northern Queensland
4 Contact Call. Volume 4 Number 4
Birds can count on Mapoon Indigenous
Land and Sea Rangers
The Mapoon Indigenous Land and Sea Rangers joined
forces with BirdLife Australia’s IBA program manager
Golo Maurer (based in Cairns) this October to take
stock of the migratory shorebirds and other waterbirds
visiting the country they are looking after. In 2014 a
count joined by BA Shorebirds 2020 project Manager
Dan Weller and Micha Jackson from the North
Australian Indigenous Land and Sea Management
Alliance Ltd (NAILSMA) clocked up almost 20,000 birds
in a fraction of the wetlands and shoreline. This
suggested that the area is likely of international
importance in securing the future of shorebirds.
This year’s annual count took place a little earlier than
counts in other years, which have been done
consistently since 2012. As usual a fantastic effort
was put out by the Rangers who really relish the
opportunity to take stock of the birds visiting Mapoon
land and sea country. Some wizardry with binos and
scopes and fancy handy work behind the car and boat
steering wheel got us to some of the area’s most
popular sites for birds, with no less than 7 counts
completed over just 4 days. The final numbers still
need to be crunched but impressive numbers of
Brolgas (almost 4000) and over 20 species of
migratory shorebirds were found, which really
underscores the value of the area as an extremely
diverse and productive ecosystem for wetland birds.
Just as well that the Rangers are looking after land and
sea country (and their BA visitor) so fantastically. Their
work is really making a difference for the birds. It is
amazing to think that since 2012 it took just two
workshops in partnership with NAILSMA and supported
by a Commonwealth grant and BirdLife Australia’s own
Indigenous Grant for Bird Research and Conservation
have helped put this area on the map. The data
collected by the Rangers means the area is now well
on the way to being recognised internationally as a
Flyway Network Site and possibly an Important Bird
and Biodiversity Area in future.
Many thanks to the Rangers for being such fantastic
hosts and for all their efforts in looking after Mapoon
country.
Golo Maurer
Nathan, Joel, Edwin and Golo taking a welcome Break at
Namaletta after a hot morning of fast counting
Broadcast Australia and
Ospreys breeding at
Greenhill, Thursday
Island
An Osprey nest has existed as long as I can remember
on the Greenhill Antenna at Thursday Is. Qld. The nest
structure is supported on steel cross-members at the
very top of the antenna. A commanding view indeed of
the surrounding waters. The only downside for the
nesting birds would be the radiation emitted by the
signals. Does radiation impact on the birds?
Late August I was contacted by Broadcast Australia
and asked to provide some information and updates on
the nesting Ospreys at the site, as there was a need to
conduct some repairs. On the 11 June 2015 at 10.00 a
rigger who was planning the job took a picture of 3
chicks in the nest and reported the observation to
Broadcast Australia. See picture below.
Broadcast Australia, being committed to safety and the
well-being of the Ospreys, had to re-schedule the
work.
By the time I started my observations one of the
chicks had perished and only two young feathered
birds could be observed being fed plus exercising their
wings on the nest. During the time of observation I
would proceed up to Greenhill Fort and look across to
the nest on the antenna and note down what was
happening and how many birds on the nest. By mid
Sept. it seemed that the 2 young birds had fledged
and had started joining the adults on hunting flights.
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BirdLife Northern Queensland
November 2015 5
The nest was still being utilised as a feeding platform
from time to time with the birds being absent for
periods during the day.
The decision was made by Broadcast Australia to carry
the repair work out preferably at a time that the adults
and young were absent from the nest.
Osprey bringing prey to the nest 31 Aug. 2015.
The plan was in place and the work rescheduled for 19
Sept. all work was carried out safely and satisfactorily
for all concerned with the birds reusing the nest
immediately for a feeding platform over the following
days.
At the conclusion of the repairs Broadcast Australia
wanted to reimburse me for any cost incurred for the
observations and report but I declined and suggested a
donation to BirdLife Northern Queensland which they
have kindly done via BirdLife Australia. A win situation
for all.
Jon Wren, Muralug Beach, Prince of Wales Is., Queensland.
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BirdLife Northern Queensland
6 Contact Call. Volume 4 Number 4
BirdLife Northern Queensland Events
SEPTEMBER MEETING, CAIRNS
Seabirds in hot water: linking seabird foraging success and oceanography on the Great Barrier Reef.
A talk by Dr Brad Congdon
At the September club meeting, we were fortunate to
have Dr Brad Congdon from James Cook University
present some of his work on seabirds of the GBR, and
particularly how oceanographic processes determine
their ability to successfully forage and provision chicks.
Using a range of tracking technologies, Brad has been
able to determine the foraging patterns of some of the
GBR seabird species. Some very interesting tracking
data from Wedge-tailed Shearwaters breeding on
Heron Island was presented at the meeting. The
Shearwaters show a dual foraging strategy when
breeding. The parents will spend periods foraging
close to the colony (
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BirdLife Northern Queensland
November 2015 7
Lovely Fairy-wrens monitoring
RESULTS OF SURVEY AND COLOUR-BANDING UNTIL OCTOBER 2015
Population size
Site Family Groups Birds total Colour-Banded
Redden 11 26 24
Ellie 14 33 24
Yorkeys 7 18 13
Holloways 7 23 15
Total 39 100 76
Family groups vary between 5 members or pairs.
Reporting sightings
Reporting of sightings of lovely fairy-wrens are helpful
for monitoring population density and the survival,
group dynamics, and territory size of colour-banded
individuals.
Information to note:
Date
Number of birds seen
Location (lat/long in decimal degrees)
Colour combination or report of unbanded birds
Group members are identified as female (f), male (m),
or juvenile (j) and as unbanded (unb) or by their
unique combination of coloured leg bands (explained
below).
Please report sightings to Ana Leitão
Identifying colour-banded individuals
Most birds have 2 metal bands. Only one of the metal
bands has an ABBBS number (that can be coloured).
The band in the other leg is a split colour band (two
colours).
Identify the colours of the bands in order:
Left leg, upper position (closer to body), left leg
lower position (closer to foot)
Right leg upper position, right leg lower position
Code each colour using the single letter code:
A few birds are still banded with the old system of 4
colour bands:
Examples: S/eo A/ay
Female Male
S/eo, is a bird with one band in each leg and it is Silver
(left) and emerald-orange (right). A/ay is male bird
with: Azure (left), and azure-yellow (right).
Please do not use playback for resighting these
birds. This is important both for animal welfare
reasons and for achieving the research goals of
this project.
mailto:[email protected]
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BirdLife Northern Queensland
8 Contact Call. Volume 4 Number 4
LOVELY FAIRY-WRENS TERRITORY MAPS
Please feel free to
request maps with
better resolution.
For further
information contact
Ana Leitão
(anamvleitao@gmail.
com)
Special thanks to
Ana for her Lovely
Fairy-wrens
research update
at our October
meeting in Cairns.
Redden
Island
Holloways
Beach
Yorkeys
Knob
This report is an
extension of
research work first
reported in March
2014, Volume 3
Issue No. 1 of
Contact Call.
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BirdLife Northern Queensland
November 2015 9
We celebrated National Bird Week (19 – 25th October,
2015) with a number of events in the BirdLife Northern
Queensland region.
BirdLife North Australia Office Opening
The week kicked off with the official opening of the
BirdLife North Australia Office with Drs Golo Mauer and
Leeann Reaney.
Cattana Wetlands Signage Launch
Cairns Regional Council and BirdLife Australia then
launched the new bird sign 'Birds of the Cattana
Wetlands'. What a fantastic turn out with 65 people
attending the launch, guided tours and barbecue.
Attendees came from Cairns Regional Council, BirdLife
Australia, Cattana Wetlands Jabiru volunteers, NEATO
members, Dawul Wuru Yirrganydji Rangers, Cairns
Birders, James Cook University, Bush Heritage, Cairns
Volunteers Australia, Kuranda Envirocare, the
Wilderness Society and the general community from
Mission Beach through to Malanda and Mossman.
The launch of the new bird signage at Cattana Wetlands
Beginner Birders Blitz Eubenangee Swamp
As part of the Aussie Backyard Bird Count, 9 birding
beginners from the Innisfail area met at Eubenangee
Swamp to learn more about the birds of that area.
After several hours, the team had completed four
twenty minute checklists and seen a total of 34
different bird species.
Big Turnout at the Atherton Meeting
A special meeting of BirdLife Northern Queensland was
held on Monday night the 26th October. The focus was
an update on bird monitoring programs. The evening
started with some wine and cheese nibbles as
everyone gathered in the CSIRO Seminar Room in
Atherton. By 6.00 pm start time there was standing
room only (at least 60 people). The first item was a
viewing of the just-released DVD called the Coming of
the White Birds. This film tells the story of Margaret
and Arthur Thorsborne and their work to protect and to
count the Pied Imperial Pigeons at their breeding
islands off Cardwell. The film was introduced by Dr
John Winter who joined the counting team in 1977 and
encouraged Margaret to keep going. Then Bryony
Barnett, who managed the project, talked about the
making of the film. We were all then able to better
appreciate the wonderful film with photos and video of
many elements of the long-running count. BirdLife
Norther Queensland was a sponsor of the film-making.
During questions John was able to explain the
information revealed by the graph of count data. The
hope is that the annual counts will become part of the
long-running measures of the health of the World
Heritage Area and therefore become better supported
by government. However the counts do rely on
volunteers and there is a need to recruit more young
people to join the counts each year. Julia Hazel is now
coordinating the program: Contact
http://www.pipwatch.net/ for details.
The second part of the evening was a brief introduction
and summary of the long-running Tablelands Crane
Count and Virginia Simmonds provided a very
informative account of the history and progress of the
count. The gradual increase in Sarus Cranes and the
challenge of separating the two species makes it an
interesting exercise for all participants. There remains
a lot to be learned and it is hoped that more people
will volunteer each year, especially young people with
good eyes!
There was a short interlude for a stretch and some
slices of pizza before the
evening continued.
The final presentation
was an excellent
overview of our endemic
Tooth-billed Bowerbird
and the various
observations of their bowers on the Tablelands. This
was a joint presentation of Graham Harrington and
Amanda Freeman who had brought together the
observations at the Harrington property in the upper
Barron; the Coopers at Topaz, some early observations
National Bird Week Celebrations and
the Aussie Backyard Bird Count
http://www.pipwatch.net/
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BirdLife Northern Queensland
10 Contact Call. Volume 4 Number 4
of John Grant and the records from the School for Field
Studies (SFS) over many years. The data presented
were extremely interesting and provoked lots of
questions. It appears that while the geomorphic
features favoured for groups of bowers (ridges) are not
limiting in our region, only some such sites are used
and these sites continue to be used over long periods
of time, perhaps hundreds or even thousands of years.
Individual bower sites also continue to be used by
successive generations and each year the bower (stage
of leaves) is rebuilt in the same spot. Generally bowers
in any one location tend to have the same leaves used
(often Ginger leaves in the Tablelands) despite there
being many other leaves that could be used. Males
steal leaves from each other and it seems the most
successful males might steal very many leaves from
other bowers each season. The bowers are generally
close enough to each other so neighbouring birds in a
given location can hear each other sing. This seems to
meet the definition of a lek. It was interesting to hear
the idea of a "leaf culture" amongst bowerbirds at any
one place. One key missing element is whether there
is any link between a particular bird and/or site and
successful breeding. A great student project would be
monitoring each site to record sexual success at
different bowers with different leaf (numbers, types
etc). Or whether the best leaf thieves get the most
sex.
Graham gave an example of bowers at his property
that were destroyed by bulldozing activity (illegal) and
the owners rebuilding on the same site even though
the forest was completely transformed. Amanda also
gave an example at the SFS site where new bowers
were established as a deforested area recovered. One
significant concern is the effects of cyclones. A serious
possibility is that cyclones take out a large proportion
of the population of local bowerbirds. Because Graham
had banded birds before Cyclone Larry he was able to
confirm that only one of 12 banded birds came back in
the years after the cyclone. Given that birds are very
site-faithful, this implies a very high mortality from
that fierce cyclone. It is possible that perhaps one or
two may have established sites at a new location for
them but it seems less likely they would have been
successful. It is very interesting that even now barely
half the number of bowers are active compared with
the period before Cyclone Larry. Have the young birds
lost the knowledge of where to build bowers?
Graham and Amanda are seeking further inputs on the
location of Tooth-billed Bowerbird bowers across the
full range of altitudes believed to be used (above 400
metres). It might be very important to start to monitor
those bower sites close to the low elevation margin in
the light of potential effects of climate change. If
anyone has knowledge of sites for Tooth-billed
Bowerbirds they might very valuably contribute to the
study by taking an accurate GPS location for each
bower and passing on the information to Graham.
Any information on leaves used would also be
extremely
useful (a simple photo would help). All data in this
study are securely stored in a confidential database of
BirdLife Australia. There is also an intention to extend
the study of Golden Bowerbird sites, especially given
the unexplained disappearance of many bowers in
recent times.
At the end of the presentations the audience raised
many questions then joined the Chair in thanking all
the presenters. The evening concluded at about 8.00
pm. Article and images by Peter Valentine.
Mission Beach
November 21st – more counters needed!
Birdlife Northern Queensland’s annual count of
Pied/Torresian Imperial Pigeons will take place on
Saturday 21 November. The event starts at 1.30 pm at
C4 Centre in Mission Beach.
The afternoon will begin with a screening of the short
documentary film “The Coming of the White Birds”
(see below) followed by a briefing for counters.
Count teams then disperse to their allocated sites
along the coast near Mission Beach, ready to start
counting at 4pm. We meet afterwards for dinner at a
venue in Mission Beach.
The past couple of years have been short of counters.
Please join in this year if you can and encourage family
and friends to come along, all welcome.
To assist with planning, please notify Trish Pontynen
([email protected]) if you are willing to
participate as a counter.
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BirdLife Northern Queensland
November 2015 11
Time for a Chat! The car was travelling at speed down a dirt road, red-
brown dust billowing out in its wake. Driver and
navigator were peering intently through the front
windscreen as the driver braked before the sharp right
hand bend, preparing to accelerate out of it. “Stop,
stop. Go back” yelled the navigator. The car slid to a
halt and was enveloped by a dust cloud. Is this a scene
from the desert stage of the Dakar Rally? Have they
missed a turning? Not at all. It’s Ceri and Sandra on
another birding adventure, and a pair of Crimson Chat
had flown in front of the car into shrubs at the side of
the road. Lifers for both of us.
This time we were searching for birds in the south-
west corner of Western Australia. It seemed that there
are 16 possible WA endemics in this area and we were
optimistic that we would find some of them, not to
mention other lifers.
Collecting our hire car in mid-September we put our
trust in the Navman and set off towards Korung NP.
One minute later we found ourselves sitting in the car
park of the local race course looking bewildered.
Having reset the Navman we had another attempt and
after a short while we drove into Lesmurdie Falls
National Park in the Darling Scarp. A great start to our
trip, it was picturesque with many new birds for us
including Splendid Fairy-wrens, Western Thornbill,
White cheeked and New Holland Honeyeater. The latter
at this point was a bit of a novelty. Later in the day, at
Victoria Reservoir we picked up Red winged Fairy-
wrens and Red-eared Firetail. Awesome!
We then drove north for over an hour to Northam, a
place where Mute Swans are said to breed and have
established in Australia. After stopping at several
places on the river with good views in both directions
without any sign of swans we returned to look in a
fenced compound near the Information Centre and
found a captive pair there which had been obtained
from a Victorian collection to re-establish the colony. I
was unimpressed by the diversion, but we got back
into the car and headed south to Narrogin for a 2-night
stay.
The following morning we had a wonderful time in the
Dryandra State Forest, a mainly dry eucalypt forest
with open understorey. Here we found Western White-
naped (Gilberts) Honeyeater, Brown-headed
Honeyeater, Western Wattlebird, Western Golden
Whistler, Scarlet Robin and Western and Yellow-
rumped Thornbill.
Accommodation was available right in the middle of
the forest at Lions Dryandra Village, which looked well-
run and is home to lots of bird species and the
Numbat. We didn’t see a Numbat but did see Rufous
Treecreeper foraging on the ground whilst looking for
one.
Long-billed (Baudins) Cockatoo. Image by Ceri Pearce
Next day we set off north-east towards Merredin via
Lake Yealering. The route took us through the wheat
belt area where Albert Facey, author of “A Fortunate
Life” lived and worked. The roads were very quiet and
the driving easy so we detoured to Wave Rock near
Hyden. The rock was much smaller than I had
imagined and there were not many birds to be seen so
after a short stop we continued on our way finding
Elegant Parrot, Singing Honeyeater, White-browed
Babbler and Red-capped Robin. We stayed overnight
at the very pleasant Merredin Tourist Park which
thoughtfully, in common with most places we stayed,
provided heating and lots of bedding.
Kalgoorlie was to be our next destination, but just a
short drive from Merredin we stopped at Sandford
Rocks NP. We had the place to ourselves except for the
Chestnut-rumped Thornbills, amongst other birdlife. I
enjoyed eating our lunch amongst little insectivorous
plants, Sundews. We stayed for 2 nights at the
Kalgoorlie Backpackers which proved to be somewhat
run-down but quite comfortable. The road out to
Rowles Lagoon passed by numerous mine sites. We
saw an Emu with six chicks, Spiny-cheeked
Honeyeater, White-fronted Chat and Crested Bellbird.
Keeping a close eye on the fuel gauge we decided to
return the way we had come rather than press on to
Googarrie NP and return by the much longer circuitous
option. A wise decision.
Esperance was a 400Km drive a way but there were
many birds to stop for. From our accommodation at
Pink Lake Caravan Park we ventured out to see the
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BirdLife Northern Queensland
12 Contact Call. Volume 4 Number 4
lake which at that time was neither pink nor thick with
bird life. I blame the cold weather.
Our stay at Quaalup Homestead in the Fitzgerald NP
was interesting. The flowering plants and shrubs were
amazing, and we were lucky to see a Honey Possum
feeding on orange-coloured flowers. We also saw Blue-
breasted Fairy-wren, Shy Heathwren and Red-capped
Parrot.
We couldn’t have tried harder to find the Cheynes
Beach special birds. We searched for hours in very cold
weather for the Western Whipbirds which we could
hear, the Noisy Scrub-bird which we missed and the
Western Bristlebird which we heard many times and
got a brief glimpse of. We enjoyed our brief stay there
and met many other birders on a similar mission.
We enjoyed our visit to The Valley of The Giants tree-
top walk despite it being a long weekend in WA and
the numerous visitors still being there just before
closing time. Whilst at the top of the walkway, a flock
of the Western Varied Sittella flew right at us, a
wonderful sight.
After overnighting at Pemberton we visited nearby
Gloucester NP and the “Gloucester Tree’, which was
once used to spot fires from. Having climbed up a few
of its metal rungs to pose for a photo (Ceri climbed at
least 4 times higher than me) we went to find birds
(there were lots of Western Rosella here amongst
many other species) and spent a very enjoyable hour
or so there before heading towards Cape Leeuwin,
Margaret River and Busselton. We stopped to
investigate large black birds landing in trees at the
side of the road, which turned out to be Baudin’s
Black-cockatoo. They did not seem worried by our
presence and we were able to see their bills quite
clearly.
Our last evening in WA was spent watching seals and
an Albatross at Sugarloaf Rock near Cape Naturaliste,
as the sun was setting. Our last day included the
journey back into Perth for a late night flight back to
Cairns. I was worried that birding would be almost
non-existent, but we found ourselves visiting Peel Inlet
and McLartys Nature Reserve before arriving in King’s
Park near the centre of the city and had a wonderful
time. Not only did we see numerous birds but we
enjoyed the gardens, especially the Wild Flower
displays and views of the city. It was a nice way to
end our trip, which was quite successful in that we saw
11 out of the possible 16 endemics, saw many wild
flowers and some excellent scenery and beaches.
And as for the Crimson Chat, that was on the road to
Westonia, a funky little town, where Ceri also managed
to get covered in guano while rescuing a stumpy tailed
lizard from the middle of the road!
Sandra Christensen
The Coming of the White Birds
The tiny Brook Islands north of Hinchinbrook once
hosted vast blocks of breeding “Nutmeg Pigeons”, the
birds called Pied/Torresian Imperial Pigeons. By the
1960s, the Brook Island pigeons had been almost
exterminated by recreational shooting on a massive
scale.
At that point, something extraordinary happened: a
couple of visiting southerners on a camping holiday
intervened personally to prevent the slaughter of the
few remaining birds. What happened next is told in a
new documentary film entitled The Coming of the
White Birds.
In 26 minutes of screen time, film maker Sarah Scragg
has woven together beautiful imagery and personal
accounts of many people involved. Chief story teller is
Margaret Thorsborne who, together with her late
husband Arthur, initiated this remarkable conservation
achievement.
The Coming of the White Birds will be screened at the
BirdLife Mission Beach meeting on 21 November, see
above. The film is also available on DVD from the
Wildlife Preservation Society of Queensland. It would
make a nice Christmas present and it carries a
conservation bonus. From each DVD purchase $5 goes
to fund continuation of pigeon counts at the Brook
Islands. To order a DVD email:
mailto:[email protected]
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BirdLife Northern Queensland
November 2015 13
Passage migration and flagged shorebirds on
the Cairns Esplanade. The southern migration has been in full swing for
nearly 2 months now and the Cairns Esplanade is host
to flocks of birds who need a stop-over to feed and
rest before moving on.
All of the most common species show temporary and
often frequent increases in numbers at this time of
year, suggesting there are (still) large numbers of
passage migrants temporarily using Trinity Inlet.
Trying to understand exactly what is happening in
these migrations is very difficult and we know very
little about how shorebirds use Trinity Inlet. What we
do know is that it will be complicated - different
species (and probably different individuals) will do
different things. One way to get a handle on this is
through consistent, consecutive counts of targeted
species.
For example, there are currently flocks of Sharp-tailed
Sandpipers which come and go from the count data as
large and brief influxes of birds. The available
evidence suggests this species will only stay for a very
short time (approx. 12 - 24 hours) in Trinity Inlet. In
my counts, there were over 200 on the 24/09, 60 on
the 25/09 and
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BirdLife Northern Queensland
14 Contact Call. Volume 4 Number 4
The yellow flagging on the Great Knots tells us these
were captured in NW Australia which is unusual as the
expected movement for birds which use this area is
south, along the west coast. So have two birds landed
in NW Australia and then flown east to Cairns or did
they go off course further north and end up on the
east coast?
With individual identification, what was formerly neat
and understandable migration routes, swooping down
from the Artic, can suddenly become a lot less clear
and a lot more complicated.
The Bar tail Godwit with a green flag (letters BSV) was
one of twelve Godwits banded in Gladstone in January
2015. One of these has been sighted in Toorbul,
Moreton Bay three times since then, which means it
went south when many assume it should be going
north. BSV however was banded as a 2+ year old bird,
so it probably has gone to the other end of the world
and is now returning to (probably) go further south.
The Great Knot WDA was banded in Roebuck Bay,
March 2012 and was sighted in Roebuck Bay, Broome
in January 2013, November 2013 and February 2014
but in 2015 it ends up in Cairns on the 29 September.
It was sighted again in Cairns 8 days later, on the 7
October, so where did it go between those two
sightings? I know I was looking on 5 occasions during
that time and did not see it. Did it go away then come
back to the Esplanade?
The above summary is based on limited sightings –
any additional records of these, or other, flagged birds
would help to fill in the gaps and be useful in
understanding how shorebirds use the Esplanade
feeding areas. For example, did anyone else see the
Great Knot WDA outside of the above (2) dates?
Additional records of flagged birds would be
appreciated – if you have some sightings please let me
know at [email protected]
Article and images by Paul Fisk
Old trees in the Cairns
CBD
I have some news on correspondence with Cairns
Regional Council (CRC) over removal of some very old
tree in the CBD.
A week or so ago I emailed them over my concern that
vital old trees with nesting hollows might be lost. I was
prompted to do this because of the recent loss some
old trees from the CBD and Hidetoshi (Mikey) Kudo’s
discovery of a colony of critically endangered Bare-
rump Sheath-tail bats (Saccoliamus saccoliamus) in
the Centenary Lakes. I wanted to make sure CRC was
aware of its responsibilities: the Federal environment
protection affords not only these mammals but also
the habitat trees they require to roost and raise young.
These bats have in the past alternated with the Rufous
Owl in using the hollows in three of the big Melaleuca
leucadendra in the Saltwater Lake. In the past I did
persuade one Councillor to table a motion to have
compiled a register with the view to protecting these
trees. The motion lapsed for want of a seconder.
On a slightly more positive note - three days ago the
CRC responded to my email with a phone call from the
supervising arborist, Pieter Taylor. Pieter asked me to
GPS these old hollow-bearing trees and forward the
location onto him. This I promptly did using Google
Earth.
Now I don’t suppose my action will automatically
protect these trees so I would urge our readership to
similarly pressure Council particularly with GPS co-
ordinates of hollow-bearing trees.
Brian Venables
mailto:[email protected]
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BirdLife Northern Queensland
November 2015 15
What‘s been happening in Julatten and beyond?
We are already in mid-October and the rain is still
falling, though to a lesser degree. The birding is very
good with an average of 90 species per outing being
found. Best day so far this month is 117 species. This,
of course, is being helped along by the arrival of the
migratory species from our northern neighbours.
Dollarbird numbers have been on the increase since
the first sighting in late September. Metallic Starlings
are in full breeding mode and it won’t be long before
we see the first juveniles.
Mt Lewis birding is excellent when the wind is not
blowing too hard. Chowchilla’s seem to be a bit tricky
to find some days but we have been having fantastic
sightings of Golden Bowerbird and Tooth-billed
Bowerbird. Both are now very active around bowers
and display courts. There are a lot of new Tooth-billed
Bowerbird display courts this year. I finally saw the
Cassowary reported along the Dam Track but there
have been no more reports so he must have moved
on.
Back down in Julatten several pairs of Cotton Pygmy-
goose are still on the dam in McDougal Rd. The board
walk and hide at
Abattoir Swamp are still
closed but I hear plans
are afoot to re-habilitate
the swamp and repair
the board walk. The car
park has been really
good for Northern
Fantail, Rufous Whistler
and several species of
honeyeater. A Brown
Honeyeater nested at
knee height at the edge
of the car park and
managed to fledge two
youngsters. I did sneak
down to the hide a few days ago and was rewarded
with a Tawny Grassbird and Latham’s Snipe. Since
sighting the Black-headed Pythons in the rafters no
more snakes have been seen.
Further afield the Australian Bustards at Maryfarms
have been showing well and two Oriental Plovers
where reported in early October.
Lake Mitchell is still fairly quiet but the White-winged
Trillers have turned up as usual. Happy Birding!
Doug Herrington
Birdwatching Tropical Australia
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BirdLife Northern Queensland
16 Contact Call. Volume 4 Number 4
Hidden features of our new website
It has been two years since the renewal of our BirdLife Northern Queensland website. I am hoping that our
members are getting used to the new design. But I am thinking some of you might have overlooked
interesting features that have been unpretentiously embedded in the website pages. Now I would like you
to check how many of them you have noticed.
Here is the screen shot of the first page.
1. This is a link to the Birdlife Northern Queensland Facebook page. If you have a Facebook account and
have never visited our group Facebook page, please click and login. My humble target is to reach two digits
for Like (9 at the moment)
2. Please click and see what will happen!!!
3. Unfortunately we closed the crane report page due to constant spam attacks. Thank you so much for
those who spent time for sending reports. Now I made a very simple result page from the collected data.
4. Do you know who I am? I am Dusky Honeyeater.
-
BirdLife Northern Queensland
November 2015 17
More hidden features
5. I am still endeavouring to have a different banner photo for each page. Did you notice that one bird is
slightly different from others in this picture? The event page has another slideshow!!!
6. Some pages have accordions at the page bottom from which you can access the past event reports. I
have tried to capture our historical data:- that way we can always look back and see what we did in the
past.
7. The Bird List and Birding Info page is a very popular page. Sometimes we get more than 100 downloads
in a month. Did you notice that the top map is actually an interactive map and you can click on a location
for the list of files that you are looking for?
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BirdLife Northern Queensland
18 Contact Call. Volume 4 Number 4
News from the Daintree
River - Spring This is a regular column reporting wildlife observations
on the Daintree River by the ‘Daintree Boatman’,
Murray Hunt.
Papuan Frogmouth
A few times I’ve mentioned that there seems to be a
relationship between Papuan Frogmouth and
Australasian Figbird. Over the years I have often
observed these two species nesting within 5 metres.
Sometimes Helmeted Friarbird (Philemon buceroides)
is also in attendance. Indeed the easiest way to find a
nesting Frogmouth on the river is to find Figbirds
active around their nest and search the nearby area.
This Spring I was lucky enough to make a few more
observations. For about 10 weeks, on a near daily
basis I observed a pair of frogmouth perched on the
same branch on a Green Apple Mangrove (Sonneratia
spp). Later they relocated about 10 metres for 2 weeks
Papuan Frogmouth image courtesy of Martin Willis
before finally building a nest a further 5 metres away
in a River Cherry (Syzygium spp). Only later did a pair
of figbird choose to nest nearby. Recently I have also
observed a pair of figbirds building a nest within a
metre of the long term roosting location of a second
pair of frogmouth. It seems to me that it is the figbird
that makes the choice to associate with the frogmouth.
Possibly there is mutual benefit in the relationship with
one species more predator-aware during the night and
the other species more aware during the day. Possibly
the relationship is more one-sided with benefit purely
for the figbird.
Azure Kingfisher image courtesy of Peter Valentine
Azure Kingfisher Throughout the last month or more nesting behaviour
has been observed in Azure Kingfishers. Courtship
involves synchronous bowing, prolonged sessions of head-bobbing, wing-raising, and high pitched calls. In
the last couple of days a male was observed to deliver
a food offering to his beloved in the form of a small
pale fish. Soon after a very brief period of high pitched
piping calls he was observed to attempt mating but
was quickly rebuffed by the disapproving female.
Maybe a bigger fish was required.
More hidden features
8. This is a screenshot from the newsletter page. You may be interested to know that the first edition was
issued in December 1994 and was simply made of two black and white pages. The present edition is
actually cerebrating the 21st birthday of Contact Call.
Mikey Kudo, BirdLife Northern Queensland Website Manager
-
BirdLife Northern Queensland
November 2015 19
Great-billed Heron image courtesy of Ed Sloane
Great-billed Heron
In the last week, lucky cruise passengers were lucky enough to observe a pair of herons courting. Initially
one bird presumed to be male was observed calling its
strange guttural call from a horizontal branch 15
metres high in a Green Apple Mangrove. Subsequently
another bird presumed to be female was heard to
respond from a grassy position on the riverbank about
50 metres away. Over 5 minutes the herons engaged
to alternate calling. Eventually the presumed male flew
to a perch closer to the presumed female, about 15
metres away. The presumed female then proceeded to
walk across the grass to the base of tree below the
presumed male. The presumed female had clearly
'fluffed' feathers and walked in a manner reminiscent
of Australian Bustard. The presumed male, still
perched on a prominent branch 15 metres above the
ground was bending low with the head and beak lower
than its feet, with occasional soft bill 'clacking'. Both
birds also appeared to take an interest in twigs,
leaves, grasses as if interested in nest building.
Murray Hunt
FROM THE EDITOR
It’s our 21st Birthday!!
The first issue of Contact Call was in December 1994 –
thanks for reminding us Mikey! Special thanks to all of
the contributors to this newsletter and to everyone for
the wonderful support you have provided throughout
this year and for the last 21 years. This is your
newsletter, and it is your awesome efforts that
maintain it as such a great source of local birding
news. Thank you!
Please keep the images, articles, observations, activity
and trip reports and reviews rolling in. Email:
Next newsletter deadline:
January 15th for the March Edition in 2016*
mailto:[email protected]
-
BirdLife Northern Queensland
20 Contact Call. Volume 4 Number 4
What’s on in Northern Queensland Date Time Locality Meeting place and other information Contact the Leader
Wed. 18th Nov.
9.30am - 4 pm
C4
Theatrette,
535 Porters
Promenade,
Mission
Beach
FNQ Beach Bird Secrets
This FREE one day workshop is for everyone interested in
shorebirds and their protection. Beginners and families
are welcome!
The workshop includes:
Presentations on the amazing adaptations of coastal
birds
Advice on conservation actions for beach-nesting birds
A field trip to practice your newly learned coastal bird
ID skills!
Goodie bag with a starter kit to join our nationwide
monitoring and conservation effort
New members signing up to BirdLife Australia on the day
will receive a free Bird Book!
WHAT TO BRING: Binoculars (if you have them), water
bottle, sun-smart gear, sturdy shoes. Scopes will be on
site.
Lunch and refreshments will be provided
PLEASE RSVP BY 16
NOVEMBER:
Golo Maurer: [email protected]
Sat. 21st Nov.
1.30pm Starts at C4
Theatrette,
535 Porters
Promenade,
Mission
Beach
Pied Imperial Pigeon (PIP) Count at Mission Beach.
Everyone is welcome. Suitable for beginners. Viewing of
the film “The Coming of the White Birds” followed by late
afternoon at the beach counting PIPs as they fly to
offshore islands to nest. Then debrief with a group dinner.
For more information and to register your interest contact: Trish Pontynem via Email: [email protected]
Sun. 22nd Nov.
6.30 am Mission
Beach area
Ninney Rise Bird Survey Meet at 6.30 am in the coastal car park at the intersection of Cutten Street and Alexander Drive, Bingil Bay. Please bring a small donation of $5 for this new conservation effort
Contact : Helen Larson via
Email:
5-6th Dec. Area of your
choice
Challenge Count
All you have to do is get a few friends together and have a
fun day, or spend an hour or two seeing how many
species you can record in your area. If you would like to
take part, read the Rules and, on the weekend itself, fill in
the spreadsheet and ‘face sheet’ with additional detail of
the day. Go to the Birdlife Australia website:
http://birdlife.org.au/get-involved/whats-on/challenge-
count
Further information can be
obtained from David Ap-
Thomas on (03) 97876691
or via email on
au
Fri. 22nd – Tues. 26th Jan 2016 or part thereof.
Mt Carbine
Caravan
Park and
surrounding
area
Australia Day Weekend with Doug and Del Join Doug and Del for a weekend birding including a visit to Brooklyn Australian Wildlife Conservancy, Hurricane Station Road and Mt Lewis. There is limited accommodation but plenty of camping and powered caravan sites.
For further details contact
Doug Herrington
Ph: 0418757288