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CompLang Aviation Training Center Content Based Aviation English Language Learning Sergey MELNICHENKO, CompLang Aviation Training Center ICAO LPR Implementation Workshop, Rome, March 3-5, 2010

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Content Based Aviation English Language Learning Sergey MELNICHENKO, CompLang Aviation Training Center ICAO LPR Implementation Workshop, Rome, March 3-5, 2010. CompLang Aviation Training Center. Content Based Aviation English Language Learning. Aviation English as ESP - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

Sergey MELNICHENKO,

CompLang Aviation Training Center

ICAO LPR Implementation Workshop, Rome, March 3-5, 2010

Page 2: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

April 13, 1947Avro 685 at DakarCrash Landing

Difficulties in exchange of radio telephony communications

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

Aviation English as ESP

Carrier content is a vehicle for real content

Real content is language appropriate for target

language use

Page 3: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

Aviation English as ESP

Textbook:Beyond, across, away, next to, in front of, into…

RTF:Traffic 12 o’clock; due traffic

above/below; 15 km ahead of you

February 25, 1960DC-6 and DC-3 at Rio-de-Janeiro,Midair Collision

Controller’s lack of appreciation of the communications difficulties

Page 4: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

Aviation English as ESP

Textbook:At 9 o’clock I will be listening to TREND.

TREND:No sig;

Visibility becoming 400m

February 25, 1960DC-6 and DC-3 at Rio-de-Janeiro,Midair Collision

Controller’s lack of appreciation of the communications difficulties

Page 5: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

April 13, 1947Avro 685 at DakarCrash Landing

Difficulties in exchange of radio telephony communications

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

What does the student need to learn?What aspects of language will be needed?What level of proficiency must be achieved?What topic areas will need to be covered?

Page 6: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

Well-formed communicative competence before learning

Aviation English

Doc 9835 contains communicative tasks

January 24, 1966Boeing 707 at Mont BlancCFIT

Poor radio communication phraseologies

Page 7: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

“Plain language should achieve the same goals as phraseology”

ICAO Doc 9835

March 5, 1973DC-9 and CV-990 at Nantes,Midair Collision

Poor radio communication phraseologies

Page 8: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

ICAO Doc 9835 - Selection of situations to be used in training

Selection of lexis

Textbook:Unfavourable weather

RTF:Adverse, marginal, significant

weather

Sept. 10, 1976Trident and DC-9 at Zagreb,Midair Collision

ATC changed to native language in stressful situation

Page 9: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

Selection of lexis

Textbook:The term “airdrome” is considered old-fashioned…

RTF:Departure airdrome, diversionary

airdrome, alternate airdrome…

March 27, 1977Two Boeing 747’s at Tenerife,Collision on Runway

One of the crews used non-standard RTF

Page 10: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

One word – One meaning

Formal words

Active and passive vocabulary

February 25, 1960DC-6 and DC-3 at Rio-de-JaneiroMidair Collision

Controller’s lack of appreciation of the communications difficulties

Page 11: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

RTF

Read you 5.Climb to flight level 260.

Did you copy?

Would you please…Nice to hear you.

May 13, 1977An-12 at Beirut,CFIT

Inability of the crew to understand controller’s instructions

Page 12: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

RTF

QFE, QNH, QDM, MAYDAY, PAN PAN, WilcoCaution. Attention. Be advised. Be informed.Immediately. Now.For identification turn left 30°.Delay not determined. Taxi to terminal.

August 4, 1979HAL-748 at Puna,CFIT

Controller used non-standard phraseology

Page 13: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

RTF

Cleared via TELIN 2 Departure. Report position.Remain this frequency. Continue runway heading.Departure airdrome, nose wheel, cabin crew, maintenance base, weather report, etc.

September 26, 1997Airbus 300 at Medana,CFITRTF difficulties between the crew and ATC that stemmed from language difficulties

Page 14: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

Radio Communications:

CONCISE

UNAMBIGUOUS

February 17, 1981Boeing 737 at Santa Ana,Crash Landing

Native speaking pilot misunderstood native speaking controller

Page 15: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

Textbook:

Is someone going to clean that up?

Radio Communications:

Request to clean the spillage.

February 17, 1981Boeing 737 at Santa Ana,Crash Landing

Native speaking pilot misunderstood native speaking controller

Page 16: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

Is the task content correct?

This is Frankfurt, time 0620, information Charlie, weather report: wind 280°, CAVOK, temperature 12, QNH 1016 mbars, 2976 inches, TL 60, RWY-in-use 37 Right, TWY Bravo between RWY 7 Right and TWY Alfa closed, confirm Charlie with first contact.

December 1, 1981DC-9 at Ajaccio,CFIT

Imprecise language used by the crew and ATC

Page 17: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

The content used for language

acquisition should be relevant

to the language use situation

August 29, 1996Tupolev 154 at Longyear,CFIT

Crew used inadequate RTF

Page 18: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

November, 1996B 747 and IL76 at Charkhi Dadri,Midair Collision

Poor RTF proficiency of the IL76 crew

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

The content used for language

acquisition should be relevant

to the population being trained

Page 19: CompLang   Aviation Training Center

May 25, 2000Shorts 330 and MD-83 at Charles-de-Gaulle,Collision on RunwayATC used two languages on same frequency

CompLang Aviation Training Center

Content Based Aviation English Language Learning

YOU

CAN MAKE THIS DATE

FINAL

Thank you