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Page 1: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

Compact PerformanceCP system

Installation and commissioning

Only valid in agreement with the printed documentationaccompanying the product! Compare this edition code.

Page 2: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

Author: S. BreuerTranslation: Douglas SmithEditors: H.-J. Drung, M. HolderLayout: Festo KG, Dept. PV-IDMType setting: PV-IDM

Edition: 9609

1996 Festo KG, 73726 EsslingenFederal Republic of Germany

All rights, including translation rights, are reserved. Nopart of this publication may be reproduced or trans-mitted in any form or by any means, (electronic, mech-anical, photocopying or otherwise) without the priorwritten permission of Festo KG. P

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CP... 9609 I

Page 3: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

Part no.: 165 226Title: ManualDesignation: P.BE-CPSYS-GB

II CP... 9609

Page 4: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

Contents

Designated use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VTarget group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VIImportant user instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VIInstructions on this manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VIIIProduct-specific terms and abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X

1. System overview

1.1 Structure of CP systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31.1.1 CP system module functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-51.2 CP fieldbus node . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-71.3 Address range of the CP system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-111.3.1 Basic rules of addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-131.3.2 Address assignment after extension or conversion. . . . . . . . . . 1-18

2. Fitting

2.1 Fitting the CP modules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32.2 Fitting the CP fieldbus node onto a wall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-52.3 Fitting the CP fieldbus node onto a hat rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-62.3.1 Mounting the node in standard housing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-62.3.2 Node in compact design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11

3. Installation

3.1 General instructions on installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33.1.1 Connecting cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-43.1.2 Selecting the power unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-83.1.3 Configuring the CP system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-103.2 Connections on the CP fieldbus node . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-113.2.1 Connecting the CP modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-123.2.2 Connecting the operating voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-143.2.3 Connecting the fieldbus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18

CP... 9609 III

Page 5: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

4. Commissioning

4.1 The commissioning procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-34.2 Preparing the CP system for commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-44.2.1 Saving the string assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-54.3 Reaction of the CP system when switched on . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-84.4 Reaction of the CP system to operating faults . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-114.5 Correcting string assignment errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16

A. Technical appendix

A.1 Cable length and cross section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3A.2 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-7

IV CP... 9609

Page 6: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

Designated use

The CP system, consisting of a CP node, CP valve ter-minals and CP input/output modules, referred to in thefollowing as CP modules, is designed to be fitted into amachine or automation system. Depending on the CPnode used, the system can be connected to a specialfieldbus system and can be used for scanning sensorsignals and for controlling pneumatic and electric actua-tors.

The individual CP modules of the CP system are do-cumented in specific manuals. It is absolutely essentialthat you observe the safety instructions listed therein,as well as the designated use of the relevant CP mo-dule. The CP modules and cables may only be used:

– as designated

– in their original condition

– without unauthorized modifications

– in faultless technical condition.

If used in conjunction with commercially-available com-ponents such as sensors and actuators, the specifiedlimit values for pressures, temperatures, electrical data,moments etc. must be observed. Please comply alsowith national and local safety laws and regulations.

CP... 9609 V

Page 7: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

Target group

This manual is directed exclusively at technicians whoare trained in control and automation technology.

Important user instructions

This manual contains instructions on the possibledangers which may occur if the CP modules are notused correctly. These instructions are always printed initalics, are framed and signalled by pictograms.

Dangercategories

A distinction is made between the following:

WARNINGThis means that personal injury or damage toproperty may occur if these instructions are notobserved.

CAUTIONThis means that damage to property may occur ifthese instructions are not observed.

PLEASE NOTEThis means that this instruction must also beobserved.

VI CP... 9609

Page 8: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

Pictograms and symbols complement the danger warn-ings and draw attention to the nature and conse-quences of dangers.

Pictograms

The following pictograms are used:

Uncontrolled movements of loose tubing.

Unintentional movements of the connected actuators.

High voltages or undefined switching states of the elec-tronic components which may influence connected cir-cuits.

Electrostatically vulnerable components.These will be damaged if you touch the contact sur-faces.

•• This mark indicates activities which can be carriedout in any order.

Text markings

1. Figures indicate activites which must be carried outin the numerical order of the figures.

– Hyphens indicate general items.

CP... 9609 VII

Page 9: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

Information on this manual

This manual contains specific information on themethod of operation, fitting, installation and com-missioning of the CP system.

Special information on commissioning, programmingand diagnosis of a CP system with the fieldbus nodewhich you are using can be found in the relevant ma-nual for the fieldbus node.

Information on further CP modules can be found in themanual for the relevant module. The following tablegives a summary.

VIII CP... 9609

Page 10: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

Manuals for the CP system Peripherals

Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning"

Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installingand commissioning CP systems.

Manual "CP fieldbus node,programming anddiagnosis"

"CP valveterminal,pneumatics"

"CP modules,electronics"

Contents Special informationon commissioning,programming anddiagnosing related tothe node used.

Information onfitting, installingand commission-ing CP valveterminals

Information onfitting,installing andcommissioningCP I/O modules

Fig. 0/1: Manuals on the CP system

CP... 9609 IX

Page 11: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

Product-specific terms and abbreviations

The following product-specific terms and abbreviationsare used in this manual.

Term/abbreviation

Meaning

O Digital output

O-module CP output module

CP Compact Performance

CP system Complete system consisting of CP fieldbus node and CP modules

CP modules Common term for various modules which can be incorporated in a CPsystem

CP connection Plug or socket on the CP modules which enables the modules to beconnected with the CP cable.

CP cable Special cable for coupling the various CP modules

I Digital input

I/O module Common term for the CP modules which make available digital inputsand outputs (CP input modules and CP output modules)

I-module CP input module

I/Os Digital inputs and outputs

Node CP fieldbus node with/without fieldbus connection, to which the I/Omodules are connected

PLC/IPC Programmable logic controller / industrial PC

String Total number of I/O modules which can be connected together on aCP connection of the fieldbus node.

X CP... 9609

Page 12: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

Chapter 1

System overview

1. System overview

CP... 9609 1-1

Page 13: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

Contents

1. System overview

1.1 Structure of CP systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31.1.1 CP system module functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-51.2 CP fieldbus node . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-71.3 Address range of the CP system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-111.3.1 Basic rules of addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-131.3.2 Address assignment after extension or conversion . . . . . . . . . 1-18

1. System overview

1-2 CP... 9609

Page 14: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

1.1 Structure of CP systems

Festo can assist you in solving your automation tasksat the machine level by means of valve terminals. Dueto their modular structure, valve terminals and I/Omodules from Festo can be incorporated to the bestadvantage in your machines and systems.

Fig. 1/1: Structure of a CP system

1. System overview

CP... 9609 1-3

Page 15: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

The CP system consists of individual modules whichare connected by means of the CP cable. This permitsa decentralized arrangement of the CP system. Thecompact CP valve terminals can be mounted very closeto the cylinders which are to be actuated, thereby enab-ling short compressed air tubing to be used.

Short compressed air tubing minimizes the loss of airflow and the times required for pressurizing and ex-hausting the tubing.

This permits the use of smaller valves with sufficientflow and thereby helps to reduce costs.

1. System overview

1-4 CP... 9609

Page 16: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

1.1.1 CP system module functions

CP systems consists of the following modules:

CP module Function

CP node There are special CP fieldbus nodes for thevarious fieldbuses.– They provide the connection to certain

fieldbuses– They offer connections for up to 4 strings

to which I/O modules and valve terminals can be connected

– They transmit control signals to theconnected modules and monitor their functioning

CP valveterminals

– These provide various valve functions via valve plates for controlling pneumatic actuators

– Relay plates, pressure isolating plates andblanking plates can be used here as well

Input modules There are various special designs for various types of connections.– These provide inputs for connecting

sensors and permit e.g. the scanning of cylinder positions

Output modules – These provide universally usuable electrical outputs for actuating low current consuming devices (further valves,bulbs etc.)

1. System overview

CP... 9609 1-5

Page 17: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

Depending on type, the CP nodes control the transferof data to a wide variety of control systems via thevarious fieldbuses. Some nodes have an integratedPLC. This enables the CP system to be operated au-tonomously without being coupled to a fieldbus.

1234

Fieldbus (incoming)Fieldbus (continuing)CP valve terminalCP input module

5678

SensorCylinderCP output moduleCP fieldbus node

Fig. 1/2: CP system functions

When operated with a fieldbus, the control signals arriv-ing from the fieldbus will be sent continuously by thenode to the connected CP modules. The CP modulesensure that programmed output signals are transmittedand that the appropriate valves are switched.

214

7

3

5

6

8

1. System overview

1-6 CP... 9609

Page 18: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

1.2 CP fieldbus node

Special CP fieldbus nodes are available for connectinga CP system to the various fieldbus systems. These arein one of the following designs:

Designs ofCP node

Design *) Explanation

Standard designNode in standardhousing 1 with adapter 2for connecting the four strings

Compact designExtremely compactintegrated version

*) Diagram examples, different types of fieldbus connections

1

2

1. System overview

CP... 9609 1-7

Page 19: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

The following diagrams show the general operating, dis-play and connecting elements of the CP nodes.

Layout of theCP nodes

PLEASE NOTESpecial information on the layout of the node you areusing can be found in the appropriate node manual.

1234

SAVE buttonString error LEDsFurther LEDs depending on design of nodeFieldbus connection (design depending ontype used, see node manual)

5678

Label fieldsFuseOperating voltage connectionCP connections for up to 4 strings(0...3)

Fig. 1/3: General operating, display and connecting elements(fieldbus node in standard housing)

4

8

2

7

3

6

1

5

1. System overview

1-8 CP... 9609

Page 20: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

1234567

Operating voltage connectionFieldbus connection (design depending on type used, see node manual)Further LEDs depending on design of nodeCP connections for up to 4 strings (0...3)String error LEDsLabel fieldsSAVE button

Fig. 1/4: General operating, display and connecting elements (fieldbus node in compact design)

2

45

1

37

6

1. System overview

CP... 9609 1-9

Page 21: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

The CP fieldbus nodes offer connections for up to fourstrings. Further modules with inputs and outputs can beconnected to each string.

12345

CP fieldbus nodeModules with outputsModules with inputsCP valve terminalCP input module

6789

CP output moduleCP cableCP connectionString

Fig. 1/5: Principle of CP interconnection

The modules with outputs (valve terminals or outputmodules) are connected to the CP connections of thenode. These modules have a connection for the inputmodules. Input modules can also be connected to thenode directly.

56

4

8

9

1 32

7

5

1. System overview

1-10 CP... 9609

Page 22: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

1.3 Address range of the CP system

The size of the address range occupied by the CP sy-stem depends on the number of the string last used.There is a complete word (16 bits) available as addressrange for inputs and outputs for each string in the CPsystem.

Size ofoccupiedaddress

range

If the strings are assigned in ascending order withoutgaps, the address range for unused strings at the endof the complete address range can be used for otherfieldbus stations. Other unused address ranges arereserved for later CP extensions.

Unusedaddress

range

PLEASE NOTEReserve sufficient address space for later extensionsto your CP system.

1. System overview

CP... 9609 1-11

Page 23: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

The table below shows the address range dependingon the last string used.

Last string used Occupied address range Explanation

String 0 16 I/Os No CP modules areconnected to strings 3, 2and 1.

String 1 32 I/Os No CP modules areconnected to strings 3 and 2.

String 2 48 I/Os No CP module is connectedto string 3.

String 3 64 I/Os At least 1 CP module isconnected to string 3.

0123

0123

0123

0123

1. System overview

1-12 CP... 9609

Page 24: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

1.3.1 Basic rules of addressing

– A CP node provides four strings with a total of 64input addresses and 64 output addresses.

CP node

– A string occupies 16 input addresses and 16 outputaddresses.

– The addresses are assigned fixed to the individualstrings and in ascending order.

Stringnumber

Input addresses(E = Input)

Output addresses(A = Output)

0 E0 ... E15 A0 ... A15

1 E16 ... E31 A16 ... A31

2 E32 ... E47 A32 ... A47

3 E48 ... E63 A48 ... A63

– The assignment of addresses to the individual mo-dules is therefore determined by the string to whichthey are connected.

– The addresses of an unoccupied string at the end ofthe complete address range can be used by otherfieldbus nodes, providing this supports the fieldbusprotocol used. Other unused addresses remainreserved for later extensions to the CP system.

1. System overview

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Page 25: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

– A CP valve terminal always occupies 16 output ad-dresses, irrespective of how many valve solenoidcoils are fitted on it. Therefore only one valve termi-nal can be connected to each string. This enablesthe valve terminal to be extended at a later stagewithout the need for the address range to be shifted.

CP valveterminal

1 Number of assigned addresses with 4, 6 or 8 valve locations = 16 outputs

Fig. 1/6: Address assignment of a CP valve terminal

2-3

4-5

6-7

8-9

10-11

12-1314-15

0-11

1. System overview

1-14 CP... 9609

Page 26: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

– The address assignment of the valve terminal ismade from left to right and on the individual valvelocations from the front to the rear.

12

LED row for pilot solenoid 14LED row for pilot solenoid 12

Fig. 1/7: Example: address assignment of the valve terminal

– A valve location always occupies 2 addresses evenwhen it is fitted with a blanking plate or pressure iso-lating plate. If a valve location is fitted with a doublesolenoid valve, the following assignment applies:- pilot solenoid 14 occupies the lower value address,- pilot solenoid 12 occupies the higher value address.With single solenoid valves, the higher value addressremains unused.

– Altogether, a maximum of 64 valve solenoid coils canbe addressed per node.

21

106 1440 8 122

117 1551 9 133

1. System overview

CP... 9609 1-15

Page 27: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

– Input and output modules usually occupy a completeinput or output word (16 outputs or 16 inputs).

CP I/O modules

– Addresses are assigned from left to right and fromthe front to the rear.

Fig. 1/8: Example: address assignment withinput module (type CP-E16-M8)

– The maximum length of a string must not exceed10 m.

String lengths

106 1440 8 122

117 1551 9 133

1. System overview

1-16 CP... 9609

Page 28: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

The diagram below shows the address assignment of aCP system.

123

Address range occupied by the CP systemAddress range occupied by the module( ) = Reserved address range

A = OutputE = Input

Fig. 1/9: Address assignment of a CP system

PLEASE NOTEActual addressing examples for the fieldbus protocolwhich you are using can be found in the appropriatefieldbus node manual.

3 (E0 ... E15)

2 A0 ... A7

3 (A8 ... A15)

3 (A32 ... A47)

2 A48 ... A55

3 (A56 ... A63)

2 E16 ... E31

3 (E32 ... E47)

2 E48 ... E63

2 A16 ... A23

3 (A24 ... A31)

1

A0 ... A63E0 ... E63

1. System overview

CP... 9609 1-17

Page 29: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

1.3.2 Address assignment after extension or conversion

WARNINGPlease take care when modifying the string assign-ment of your CP system. The input and output addresses for the modules willchange if you connect the modules to a differentstring.

A special feature of the CP system is its flexibility. If thedemands placed on the machine change, you can eas-ily replace or remove modules or add further modules.

The input and output addresses of already used mo-dules will not then change, providing they remain con-nected to the same string.

The following diagram shows as an example the newaddress assignment after modification of the string as-signment in Fig. 1/9.

1. System overview

1-18 CP... 9609

Page 30: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

In contrast to Fig. 1/9, string 0 and string 2 have beenextended by the addition of extra modules. On string 0,a CP valve terminal with 4 valve locations has beenreplaced by a valve terminal with 8 valve locations.Please note that the assignment of the input and outputaddresses on strings 1 and 3 has not changed.

123

Address range occupied by the CP systemAddress range used by the module( ) = Reserved address range

A = OutputE = Input

Fig. 1/10: Extended address assignment of a CP system

2 E0 ... E152 A0 ... A15

2 A32 ... A39

3 (A40 ... A47)

2 A48 ... A55

3 (A56 ... A63)

2 E16 ... E31

2 E32 ... E47

2 E48 ... E63

2 A16 ... A23

3 (A24 ... A31)

1

A0 ... A63E0 ... E63

1. System overview

CP... 9609 1-19

Page 31: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

1. System overview

1-20 CP... 9609

Page 32: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

Chapter 2

Fitting

2. Fitting

CP... 9609 2-1

Page 33: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

Contents

2. Fitting

2.1 Fitting the CP modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32.2 Fitting the CP fieldbus node onto a wall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-52.3 Fitting the CP fieldbus node onto a hat rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-62.3.1 Mounting the node in standard housing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-62.3.2 Node in compact design. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11

2. Fitting

2-2 CP... 9609

Page 34: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

2.1 Fitting the CP modules

WARNINGBefore starting with the fitting, switch off the following:• the compressed air supply to all CP valve terminals• the power supply to all output modules• the power supply to the node.

You thereby avoid:

– uncontrolled movements of loose tubing

– unintentional movements of the connectedactuators

– undefined switching states of the electronic components.

All CP modules are suitable for fitting onto a wall or ahat rail.

PLEASE NOTEThe maximum length of a string must not exceed10 m.

2. Fitting

CP... 9609 2-3

Page 35: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

The dimensions of the threaded holes in the CPfieldbus node can be found in the following chapter; thedimensions of the various modules can be found in themanual for the relevant module.

Dimensionsfor wall fitting

Information on fitting the fieldbus node can be found inchapter 2.3; information on fitting the various modulesonto a hat rail can be found in the manual for the rele-vant module.

Fitting onto ahat rail

2. Fitting

2-4 CP... 9609

Page 36: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

2.2 Fitting the CP fieldbus node onto a wall

The CP nodes can be fastened to a flat surface bymeans of the four holes on the left and right-handedges of the node housing.

Proceed as follows:

1. Fasten the node with 4 screws as shown in thediagram below. Use screws with the followingthreads:– M6 thread for node in standard housing– M4 thread for node in compact design

2. Tighten the screws in diagonally opposite sequence.

Fig. 2/1: Fitting the CP node onto a wall

144 mm

110 mm

62 mm

187.4 mm

2. Fitting

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Page 37: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

2.3 Fitting the CP fieldbus node onto a hat rail

CP nodes in the standard housing and in compact de-sign are suitable for fitting onto a hat rail (mounting railas per EN 50022).

2.3.1 Mounting the node in standard housing

On the rear of the standard housing there is a guidegroove for hanging the node onto a hat rail. You willalso require the hat rail clamping unit.

PLEASE NOTEIf your node does not have a hat rail clamping unit,it can be ordered and fitted later.

2. Fitting

2-6 CP... 9609

Page 38: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

Fitting the hat rail clamping unit

The hat rail clamping unit must be fastened to the rearof the end plate. Proceed as follows:

• Fasten the hat rail clamping unit in the sequenceshown in the diagram below.

123456

Fit as follows:Rubber foot (self-adhesive)Clamping elementsLever (left or right)O-ringFlat head screwRetaining screw

Fig. 2/2: Fitting the hat rail clamping unit

5

43

1 2

3

6

2. Fitting

CP... 9609 2-7

Page 39: Compact Performance CP system Installation and commissioning · Manual "CP system, installation and commissioning" Contents General, basic information on operating, fitting, installing

• Before fitting the rubber feet (1), make sure that the contact surfaces are clean (use spirit).

• After fitting make sure that:- the flat head screws are tightened (Fig. 2/2, item 5).- the lever is secured with the retaining screw (item 6).

Fitting onto a hat rail

CAUTION• Fasten the node to the hat rail with a hat rail

clamping unit.• If the node is fitted on a sloping surface or is

subjected to vibration, the hat rail clamping unitmust also be protected against slipping andagainst unintentional opening/closing with thescrews (6) intended for this purpose.

PLEASE NOTEIf the node is fitted in a horizontal position and if the load is at rest, the hat rail clamping unit can be secured without screws (6).

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Proceed as follows:

1. Make sure the fastening surface can support theweight of the node.

2. Fit a hat rail (mounting rail as per EN 50022 -35x15; width 35 mm, height 15 mm).

3. Fasten the hat rail to the supporting surface at leastevery 100 mm.

4. Hang the node on the hat rail. Fasten the node onboth sides with the hat rail clamping unit to protect itagainst tipping or slipping (see diagram below).

Fig. 2/3: Fitting onto a hat rail

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5. If the hat rail clamping unit is subjected to vibrationor if it is fitted on a slope, protect it against uninten-tional loosing/opening with two screws as shown inFig. 2/2, item 6.

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2.3.2 Node in compact design

PLEASE NOTEIn order to fit the node onto a hat rail you will requirefastening kit CP-TS-HS35. This kit contains 2 fasten-ings, 2 M4x12 screws and 2 washers.

Proceed with the fitting as follows:

1. Make sure that the fastening surface can supportthe weight of the node.

2. Fit a hat rail (mounting rail as per EN 50022 -35x15; width 35 mm, height 15 mm).

3. Fasten the hat rail to the support surface at leastevery 100 mm.

4. Let both fixtures snap into the hat rail (see Fig. 2/4).

5. Screw the housing onto the fixture with the screwsprovided, as shown in the diagram below.

6. Tighten the screws. The fixture and the housing willthen be clamped tight on the hat rail.

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12345

FixtureHat railNode housingM4x12 screwWasher

Fig. 2/4: Fitting onto a hat rail

Proceed as follows when dismantling:

1. Loosen the screws.

2. Remove the housing.

3. Prize the fixture out of the hat rail with a screwdriver.

12

FixtureScrewdriver

Fig. 2/5: Dismantling the fixture

1

2

12

3

5

4

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Chapter 3

Installation

3. Installation

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Contents

3. Installation

3.1 General instructions on installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33.1.1 Connecting cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-43.1.2 Selecting the power unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-83.1.3 Configuring the CP system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-103.2 Connections on the CP fieldbus node . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-113.2.1 Connecting the CP modules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-123.2.2 Connecting the operating voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-143.2.3 Connecting the fieldbus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18

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3.1 General instructions on installation

WARNINGBefore undertaking installation or maintenance work,switch off:• the compressed air supply• the power supply to the CP fieldbus node (pins 1

and 2)• the power supply to the CP output modules.

You thereby avoid:

• uncontrolled movements of loose tubing

• unintentional movements of the connected actuators.

• undefined switching states of the electronic components.

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3.1.1 Connecting cable

The CP cable (type KVI-CP-1-...) from Festo is used forconnecting the CP modules to a string. For all otherconnections, you can use self-assembled cables.Please observe the instructions in the sections whichfollow.

CP cable

Use a cable which is suitable for your fieldbus system.Refer to the manual for your fieldbus node or controllerfor the appropriate type of cable. Take into account thedistance and the fieldbus baud rate.

Fieldbuscable

Use a cable with suitable cross section for the opera-ting voltage supply. Avoid long distances between thepower unit and the CP node. Long cables reduce thevoltage supplied by the power unit.

Operatingvoltage cable

If necessary, calculate the suitable cross section andthe maximum permitted cable length according to theformula in Appendix A.

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Preparing the connecting cable

CAUTIONThe respective pin positions on the plug connectorand on the socket connector are different.– The connections for sensors and actuators

on the input and output modules are in the form ofsockets. Pin assignment see manual "CP modules".

– The connections on the fieldbus interface and forthe operating voltage are in the form of plugs.Pin assignment of the fieldbus interface see manual "CP fieldbus node".

– The pin assignment of the operating voltageconnection can be found in the chapters whichfollow.

Use Festo plugs and sockets which correspond to theouter diameter of the cables you are using.

Cable diameter Type of plug/socket

4.0 ... 6.0 mm PG7

6.0 ... 8.0 mm PG9

10.0 ... 12.0 mm PG13.5

Connection Type of plug/socket

Mains socket PG7, 9 or 13.5

Fieldbus cable socket*) PG7, 9 or 13.5

*) The plug for the fieldbus connection depends on the node used (see node manual)

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When you have selected a suitable cable, connect it asfollows:

Preparingthe cable

1. Open the plug/socket as follows:

• Mains power socket.Insert the mains power socket into the operating volt-age connection on the valve terminal. Unscrew thehousing of the socket.Then remove the terminal of the socket which is stillinserted in the operating voltage connection.

• Fieldbus socket and sensor plug (only with PG...):Loosen the centre knurled nut.

123

CableStrain reliefHousing

456

PlugTerminalSocket

Fig. 3/1: Plug/socket components and cable gland

AAAAAAAAAAAA

AAAAAA

AAAAAAAAAAAA

AAAAAAA

AAAAAA

AAAAAAAAAAAA

AAAAAAA

AAAAAA6

1

3

2

4

5

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2. Open the strain relief on the rear of the housing andpass the cable through as follows.

3. Strip 5 mm from the end of the cables and fit fer-rules into the strands.

4. Connect the ends.

5. Insert the terminal back into the housing of theplug/socket. Pull the cable through as far aspossible so that it is not looped inside the housing.

6. Tighten the strain relief.

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3.1.2 Selecting the power unit

WARNINGAn isolating transformer as per EN 60742 (IEC 742,DIN/VDE 0551) with at least 4 kV isolation resist-ance is required for reliable electrical isolation of theoperating voltages.

The current consumption of a CP system depends onthe number and type of components connected.

Recommendation.

• Use a closed-loop power unit.

• When selecting the power unit, check that it has suf-ficient output. Calculate the total current consumptionaccording to the following table.

• Connect the operating voltage for the valve coils(pin 2) via EMERGENCY STOP.

The following table shows how to calculate the com-plete current consumption for a CP system. The valuesspecified have been rounded up. Please refer to theappropriate technical specifications for the current con-sumption of the valves and modules.

Calculating the current

consumption

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Current consumption at pin 1 of CP fieldbus node

Current consumption of CP fieldbus node 250 mA

Maximum current consumption of electroniccomponents(internal electronic components of all CPmodules)

+ 560 mA

Current consumption of all connectedsensors (see manufacturer specifications)

+ _____ A

Sum of current consumption at pin 1 = _____ A ______ A

Current consumption at pin 2 of CP fieldbus node

Current consumption of all valve coilssupplied simultaneously with power 1) _____ A

Sum of current consumption at pin 2 = _____ A +______ A

Current consumption at pin 1 of output modules

Current consumption of all simultaneouslyactuated electrical outputs (internalconsumption at logic 1) 2)

_____ x _____A

Load current of simultaneously actuatedoutputs

+ _____ A

Sum of current consumption of outputs = _____ A +______ A

Total current consumption of the CP system =______ A

1) Current consumption depends on valve type (see technical specifications for valves)2) Internal consumption at logic 1 (see technical specifications for output module)

PLEASE NOTESelect a power unit which has sufficient output forfurther extensions to the CP system.

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3.1.3 Configuring the CP system

CP systems can be coupled to various fieldbuses. Thecoupling is made via the CP node which has beenadapted to suit the appropriate fieldbus. CP nodesusually support various fieldbus protocols and baudrates for the appropriate fieldbus. The various settingsmust be made with the DIL switch on the node.

The following settings are possible depending on theCP node used :

Settingson the

node

– Fieldbus baud rate

– Fieldbus address

– Valve terminal test

On the compact design nodes, the DIL switches are si-tuated behind an easily accessible cover; on nodes instandard design, you must open the housing in order toset the DIL switch.

Information on the procedure as well as on the settingpossibilities can be found in the manual "CP fieldbusnode".

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3.2 Connections on the CP fieldbus node

CP fieldbus nodes have the following connections:

– fieldbus connection (design depends on type)

– operating voltage connection

– earth/ground connection

– CP connections

1234

Earth/ground connectionFieldbus connection (design depends on type used, see node manual)Operating voltage connectionCP connections for up to 4 strings (0...3)

Fig. 3/2: Connections on the CP fieldbus node

1

1

22

3

3

4

4

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3.2.1 Connecting the CP modules

WARNING• Use the special CP cable (type KVI-CP-1-...) from

Festo for connecting the CP modules to a string.• Please note that the total length of the cable must

not exceed 10 m.

You thereby avoid:

– errors in data exchange between the node and theconnected CP modules.

There are four CP connections on the node for strings0...3. Modules with a total of 16 inputs and 16 outputscan be connected to each CP connection.

CPconnections

If required, a maximum of one module with outputs (val-ve terminal or output module) can be connected to theCP connections. These modules have a CP connectingsocket for coupling to an input module.

Input modules can also be connected directly to the CPconnecting socket of the node. The output addressesoccupied by this string then remain unused.

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1234567

Valve terminal and input module on string 0Output module and input module on string 1Input module on string 2CP connection (plug)CP cableCP connections (sockets)CP node

Fig. 3/3: Connecting possibilities of the CP modules (example)

45

3

7

6

2

1

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Connecting CP modules

1. Check which address range is intended for the CPmodule (see chapter 1).

2. Connect the CP module with the CP cable to thestring which provides this address range.

3. Fasten the plug and socket of the CP cable with theunion nut. This will guarantee electrical contact.

4. With the aid of the labels (type IBS 6x10), mark thestring to which the module is connected.In this way you can avoid mistakes when repair andmaintenance work are carried out at a later stage.

3.2.2 Connecting the operating voltage

The following components are supplied with + 24 V DCoperating voltage via the operating voltage connectionon the node.

– the internal electronic components of the node and ofthe connected CP modules including the sensorsconnected to the input modules(pin 1: + 24 V DC, tolerance +10/-15 %).

– valve coils of the valve terminals (pin 2: + 24 V DC, tolerance +10/-15 %).

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Recommendation

• Connect the operating voltage for the valve coils (pin2) via EMERGENCY STOP.

The output modules have an additional operating volt-age connection for supplying the connected actuators.Here as well, the operating voltage should be con-nected via the EMERGENCY STOP contact.

The diagram below shows the pin assignment of theoperating voltage connection on the node.

1234

24 V supply for electronic components/inputs24 V supply for valves0 VPE (protective earth, leading contact)

Fig. 3/4: Pin assignment of operating voltage connectionon the node

2

3

4

1

3

4

1

2

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The node has two protective earth connections:Protectiveearth

– on the operating voltage connection(pin 4 leading contact).

– on the node housing (earthing connection see Fig. 3/2).

PLEASE NOTE• Always connect a protective earth conductor to

pin 4 of the operating voltage connection.• Make sure that the housing of the node and the

protective earth conductor at pin 4 have the samepotential and that there are no equalizing currents.

• Connect a protective earth conductor withsufficient cross section to the earth/groundconnection marked with if the node is not moun-

ted on an earthed machine stand.

You thereby avoid:

– interference due to electromagnetic sources.

• Check the 24 V operating voltage of the outputswhile your system is operating. Make sure that theoperating voltage of the outputs remains within thepermitted tolerances, even when the machine isworking at full load.

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Please observe the following if there is a common 24 Vsupply for pins 1 and 2:

Connectionexample

• Maintain the common toleranceof 24 V DC +10/-15%.

• When connecting the two protective earth con-ductors, avoid equalizing currents, e.g. by using cab-les of sufficient cross section as equipotential bon-ding.

1

23

Connecting cable for equipotential bonding of the earth/groundconnectionsProtective earth connection pin 4 designed for 12 AEMERGENCY STOP

Fig. 3/5: Example – connecting a common 24 V supplyand both protective earth conductors

1

2

0 V

24 V

3

AC230V

DC24V

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3.2.3 Connecting the fieldbus

Before you connect the fieldbus cable, you should firstprepare the CP system for commissioning on thefieldbus (see chapter 4).

PLEASE NOTEA description of the fieldbus of your node can befound in the appropriate manual for the CP fieldbusnode.

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Chapter 4

Commissioning

4. Commissioning

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Contents

4. Commissioning

4.1 The commissioning procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-34.2 Preparing the CP system for commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-44.2.1 Saving the string assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-54.3 Reaction of the CP system when switched on . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-84.4 Reaction of the CP system to operating faults . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-114.5 Correcting string assignment errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16

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4.1 The commissioning procedure

In order to avoid connecting and addressing errors, youshould proceed with commissioning in steps. Thediagram below shows the individual steps:

1

2

3

45

Step 1 – Check the valve/cylinder combinations

Step 2 – Save the string assignment of the CP system

Step 3 – Check the address assignment (if necessary by means of LEDs, without actuators connected)Step 4 – Commission the complete systemPLC/IPC (higher-order PLC/IPC depending onnode design)

see CP valve terminal,pneumatic componentssee sections 4.2 and 4.2.1

see CP fieldbus node, programming and diagnosis

Fig. 4/1: Steps in commissioning

2

3

4

15

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4.2 Preparing the CP system for commissioning

WARNINGLeave the fieldbus unconnected while you are com-missioning the CP system.

You thereby avoid:

– addressing errors which arise due to modification ofthe address ranges with various fieldbus systemswhile they are operating.

Before commissioning a fieldbus system with CP node,you should first prepare each individual CP system forcommissioning.

Prepara-tions

Proceed as follows:

1. Check the pneumatic tubing of the CP valve termi-nals with the aid of the manual override (see pneu-matics manual).

2. Check the complete electrical circuitry of the CPsystem.

3. Save the current string assignment of the CP sys-tem as the nominal assignment, as described in thefollowing section.

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4.2.1 Saving the string assignment

WARNINGIf you later modify the string assignment of your CPsystem:• Check the address assignment of your CP system

after saving the string assignment and beforestarting any user programs.

You thereby avoid:

– addressing errors with incorrectly installed CP mo-dules.

Each string, and therefore each module connected to astring, is assigned a fixed address range (see chapter1). The assignment of strings and modules, accomplis-hed with CP cables, is known as the string assignment.

Stringassignment

In order to prepare for commissioning, you must createand save the desired string assignment. The appropri-ate addresses are then assigned to the connected CPmodules.

Saving the string

assignment

PLEASE NOTENon-assigned strings are saved as string assign-ments at the factory.

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Save the string assignment as follows:

1. Check that the CP modules are connected to thestring which provides the intended address range(see also chapter 1).

2. Check also that the modules are correctly markedand that the CP cables are correctly fastened withthe union nut.

3. Now switch on the operating voltage.The status LEDs on the CP modules and the LEDson the strings to which CP modules are connected,or where the string assignment has been modified,will now flash.

4. Now take a pen or other pointed object and pressthe SAVE button on the fieldbus node. The current string assignment will then be saved asthe nominal assignment and the appropriate ad-dresses assigned to the CP modules.

5. Check to see that the status LEDs on the moduleslight up and that the string LEDs on the node areout (see also section 4.5).If this is the case, all the CP modules are ready tooperate and the saved string assignment is identicalto the current string assignment.

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With the aid of the saved string assignment, the CPnode helps to avoid connecting errors and therefore ad-dressing errors. It checks automatically whether thecurrent string assignment corresponds to the savedstring assignment. A distinction is made here betweenthe following test phases:

Test phases

– test during the power-up phase (see section 4.3)

– test during operation (see section 4.4).

If the status LEDs on all the modules light up, the CPsystem is prepared for commissioning. Now you cancommission the CP system on the fieldbus. Differentprocedures are necessary for commissioning thevarious fieldbus systems. Explanations on this can befound in the manual for the CP fieldbus node.

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4.3 Reaction of the CP system when switched on

When the voltage supply is switched on, the node as-certains the current string assignment automatically. Itascertains, one after the other, which CP modules areconnected to which strings.

If the current assignment corresponds to the saved as-signment, the fieldbus node will switch immediately toready status. The status LEDs on the modules will thenlight up, thereby indicating readiness to operate (seeFig. 4/2).

If the current assignment does not correspond to thesaved assignment, the LED of the relevant string willflash on the fieldbus node. The status LEDs on the mo-dules will also flash. In this case, the CP system is notready to operate.

PLEASE NOTEIf several strings do not match, their string LEDs willflash one after the other.

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The ready status can be restored in one of the followingways:

– by eliminating assignment errors manually

– by saving the current assignment as the nominal as-signment (see section 4.2.1).

Eliminating assignment errors manually

• Restore the saved assignment by connecting thenode with the appropriate modules again.

If the current assignment is now correct again, the CPnode will switch automatically and immediately to readystatus.

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1) Due to saving the string assignment, the scope of data for fieldbus communicationmay also be changed.

2) If the address range is saved by saving the string assignment when the power supplyis switched on, it may be necessary to switch on the power supply again(see manual "CP node").

Fig. 4/2: Reaction of the CP system when switched on

Power-up

Registering of currentstring assignment

Current stringassignment

=Saved string assignment?

CP systemready 2) No

No

Yes

Yes

Manual error elimination possible

SAVEbutton

pressed?

Current string assignment is saved 1)

LED on relevant stringflashes

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4.4 Reaction of the CP system to operating faults

If there is a fault on a CP module during operation, e.g.due to cable fracture etc., the LED on the appropriatestring of the fieldbus node will light up. The status LEDon the relevant module will go out. All modules whichfunction faultlessly remain ready to operate.

You can now restore the defective connection duringoperation, or replace the defective module without af-fecting operation of the other modules in the otherstrings. When the connection is restored or after re-placement, the ready status of the relevant module willbe restored automatically.

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1) Only modules of the same type on a single string can be replaced simultaneouslyduring operation.

2) The operating voltage must be switched on again to resume operation.

Fig. 4/3: Reaction to faults in the system

Fault, CP connectioninterrupted

String error LED lights up;non-affected modules are

still active.

Haserror beeneliminatedmanually?

Failed CP modulesare not operated.Switch on again.2)

No

NoYes

Yes

Have not more than1 I-module and

1 O-module/valveterminal been replaced?1)

(max. 2 modules)

String error LED isswitched off.

Failed CP modulesare operated

again.

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Replacing modules during operation

WARNING• Check whether the organisational concept of your

machine/system permits the replacement of modules during operation.

• Make sure that modules are not separated from astring and then connected to another string duringoperation. Use the labels (type IBS 6x10), to markmodules unambiguously.

You thereby avoid:

– an incorrect string assignment ascertained by thenode and then displayed when the operating voltageis switched back on.

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Please observe the following rules:

Only modules of the same type can be replaced duringoperation.

Basic rules

• Replace I-module by I-module of same type(replacement of CP-E16-M8 by CP-E16-M12x2is not permitted during operation)

• Replace O-module by O-module

• Replace valve terminal by valve terminal of the sametype (valve type and number of valves must corre-spond).

Replacement by another module type (e.g. O-moduleby valve terminal) will be interpreted by the node as auser error.

In this case therefore, the ready status will not be re-stored to the relevant module during operation.

During operation, a maximum of one I-module and onemodule with outputs (O-module or valve terminal) maybe separated from the CP system or replaced at thesame time, e.g.:

Replacementpossibilities

• one I-module and one valve terminal or

• one I-module and one O-module.

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If more than the above-mentioned modules are separ-ated from and then connected again to the CP systemsimultaneously, there is a danger of a connection error(reversal of module connections). Operation of thesemodules is not, therefore, resumed while the system isoperating.

In this case, the operating voltage must be switched onagain. The test will now run through the power-upphase and assignment errors will be displayed accord-ingly. Proceed as follows when replacing a module:

1. With output modules and valve terminals:Switch off:- the compressed air supply to the valve terminal- the operating voltage supply to the O-module.

2. Loosen all connecting cables and, if necessary, all tubing.

3. Connect all the cables and, where appropriate, tubing with the same type of new module.

4. With output modules and valve terminals:Switch on the operating voltage supply and the compressed air supply again.

5. Now reconnect the same type of new module to the same string.

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4.5 Correcting string assignment errors

With the four string LEDs on the node and the statusLEDs on the CP modules, you can check the stringassignment of the CP system. The LEDs have the fol-lowing meanings:

String LEDs on node

Meaning Error treatment

LED is out

No error ascertained in stringassignment

None

LED lights up

Incorrect string assignmentascertained during operation or CP connection interrupted

• Correct string assignmentor check CP cable

LED flashes

Incorrect string assignmentascertained when operating voltageis switched on

• Check CP connection orstring assignment 1)

Status LEDs on the CP modules

Meaning Error treatment

LED is out

– Operating voltage not applied orno connection to node

or

– incorrect string assignmentascertained during operation

• Check CP connection and operating voltage connection on node (pin 1)

or• correct string assignment

LED lights up

Operating voltage applied None

LED flashes

– Test phase after power-upor– error in supply e.g. short

circuit/overloador– incorrect string assignment

when operating voltage is switched on

• Noneor• eliminate error

or• check string assignment 1)

1) When the string assignment has been modified (CP modules added or removed),you must save the new string assignment by pressing the SAVE button on the node(see section 4.2.1).

4. Commissioning

4-16 CP... 9604

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Correct the string assignment as follows:

•• Use the string LEDs to ascertain on which stringsthere is an assignment error.

•• Check whether the correct modules or module typesare connected to these strings.

•• Replace defective modules or defective CP cables.

If the node ascertains an incorrect string assignmentduring the power-up phase, the status LEDs of all theconnected modules will flash. Modules of which thestatus LED does not flash, are not ready to operate.There is a non-permitted string assignment, forexample, or the connection to the node is interrupted.

•• In this case, create a permitted string assignment orcheck the connection to the node.

4. Commissioning

CP... 9604 4-17

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If you wish to correct a string assignment error by sav-ing the string assignment:

PLEASE NOTEWhen you have saved the string assignment, checkthe address assignment of your CP system beforeyou start user programs.

You thereby avoid:

– addressing errors due to incorrectly installedCP modules.

4. Commissioning

4-18 CP... 9604

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Appendix A

Technical appendix

A. Technical appendix

CP... 9609 A-1

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Contents

A. Technical appendix

A.1 Cable length and cross section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3A.2 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-7

A. Technical appendix

A-2 CP... 9609

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A.1 Cable length and cross section

PLEASE NOTEThe following information is for the exclusive use ofpersonnel trained in electrical engineering who are al-ready familiar with the contents of the chapter "Instal-lation" in this manual.

A load-dependent drop in voltage occurs on all threecables for operating voltage supply to a node. This cancause the voltage at pin 1 or pin 2 of the operatingvoltage connection to be outside the permitted toleran-ce.

Recommendation

•• Avoid long distances between the power unit and thenode.

•• Calculate suitable cable lengths and cross sectionsin accordance with the following formulae.

PLEASE NOTEThe following formulae require that the cross sec-tions of the operating voltage cables (pins 1, 2 and3) are the same.

A. Technical appendix

CP... 9609 A-3

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Calculating with a formula

Proceed as follows:

1. Calculate the maximum current consumption of theinputs and electronic components (I1) as well as ofthe valves (I2).

2. Calculate the lowest voltage (V=Omin) to be expectedon the power unit during operation. Take into acco-unt:•• the load dependency of the power unit•• the fluctuations in the primary power supply•• the temperature at which the device is used

3. Enter the values in the appropriate formula. Theequivalent circuit diagram and the example explainthe correlation.

A. Technical appendix

A-4 CP... 9609

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Operating voltage supply Equivalent circuit diagram

12345

Cable resistor (incoming)Cable resistor (outgoing)NodeEMERGENCY STOPDistance (cable length)

Fig. A/1: Cable length (L) and cable resistance (RL)

VB

4

l1

l2Pin 1

Pin 2

Pin 3

RL0

0 V

VL2 + VL1

VNODE

DC Rl1

3RL1

VB

AC

L

l0

VL1

Rl2

RL2 VL2

1

25

A. Technical appendix

CP... 9609 A-5

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Formula for the maximum length

L ≤ (VOmin − V NODE min) ⋅ A ⋅ κCu

2 ⋅ I2 + I1

Key:

•• VNODE = 24 V + 10/-15% minimum: VNODEmin ≥ 20.4 V

•• VOmin = minimum operating voltage supply (at powerunit)

•• Current I1 = current for internal electronic compo-nents and inputs

•• Current I2 = current for valves

•• A = cable cross section (uniform e.g. 1.5 mm2)

•• κ = conductance of cables

(uniform e.g. κCu = 56 m

mm 2 ⋅ Ω )

Example

I1 = 1 A; I2 = 5 A; VOmin = 24 V; VNODEmin = 20.4 V ;

κCu = 56 m

mm 2 ⋅ Ω;

Result:L ≤ 27 m für A = 1.5 mm2

L ≤ 45 m für A = 2.5 mm2

A. Technical appendix

A-6 CP... 9609

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A.2 Index

AAddress assignment,example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17Address range

basic principles of addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13CP I/O module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16CP valve terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14size of occupied address range . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11unused address range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11used address range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13

CCable

operating voltage cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3preparing the cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5selecting the fieldbus cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4selecting the operating voltage cable . . . . . . . . . 3-4

Commissioningpreparations for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4

Connecting cablegeneral instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4

CP modulesconnecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5replacing during operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14

DDesignated use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-V

EEarthing

valve terminal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16EMERGENCY STOP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15, A-5

A. Technical appendix

CP... 9609 A-7

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FFitting

fitting onto a hat rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6hat rail clamping unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7wall fitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

IInformation on this manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-VIII

LLEDs

string LEDs and status LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16

NNode

connections on the CP fieldbus node . . . . . . . . 3-11designs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8

OOperating voltage

connecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14connection example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17operating voltage cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3pin assignment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15

PPictograms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-VIIPower unit

selecting the power unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8Power-up reaction

CP system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8

A. Technical appendix

A-8 CP... 9609

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RReplacing CP modules

basic rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14maximum replacement possibilities . . . . . . . . . . 4-14reaction of CP system to faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11reaction of CP system when switched on . . . . . . 4-8

SSave button

operating elements on node . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8String assignment

modify . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12saving the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5test phases of the CP node. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16

TTarget group. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-VI

UUser instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-VI

VVoltage

connecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14selecting the cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16selecting the power unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8

A. Technical appendix

CP... 9609 A-9