community engagement to improve health presentation - nice uk - 2008

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  • 8/14/2019 Community Engagement to Improve Health Presentation - NICE UK - 2008

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    Community engagement

    Implementing NICE guidance

    2008

    NICE public health guidance 9

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    What this presentation covers

    Recommendations

    Costs and savings

    Discussion

    Where to find out more

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    Prerequisites:long-term investment

    Agree aims and state the intended outcomes ofcommunity engagement activities

    Set realistic timescales

    Identify funding and plan activities accordingly

    Build on past experiences

    Ensure evaluation mechanisms are in place

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    Prerequisites: organisationaland cultural change

    Identify how the culture of public sector organisationssupports or prevents community engagement

    Use the skills and knowledge of community members

    Manage conflicts between communities and theagencies that serve them

    Encourage communities to express their views

    Give weight (and respond) to those views

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    Prerequisites: levels ofengagement and power

    Make everyone aware of the benefits of communityinvolvement

    Let community members decide how willing and able

    they are to participate

    Negotiate and agree how power will be distributed

    Recognise local diversityJointly agree ways of working

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    Prerequisites: mutual trustand respect

    Assess the broad and specific health needs of thecommunity

    Tailor the approach usedNegotiate and agree how much control and influencecommunity members will have and the commitment

    requiredKeep communities updated on progress

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    Infrastructure: trainingand resources

    Develop and build on the local communitys strengths

    and assets

    Provide training for those working with communities

    Provide accessible meeting spaces and equipment

    Provide opportunities and resources for networking

    Train individuals from the community to act as mentors

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    Infrastructure: partnershipworking

    Develop statements of partnership working for all

    those involved in activities to improve health or toaddress the social determinants of health.

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    Infrastructure: area-basedinitiatives

    Give community groups the power to influencedecisions. Provide the necessary resources.

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    Approaches: communityworkshops

    Run community workshops (co-managed by

    professionals and community members in localvenues) to:

    identify local needs

    maintain a high level of local participation in

    health promotion activities

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    Approaches: residentconsultancy

    Draw on the skills and experience of individuals

    and groups with previous experience ofregeneration activities

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    Evaluation

    Identify and agree the aims of evaluation with

    members of the target community

    Involve them in the planning, design and, whereappropriate, implementation of an evaluation

    framework

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    Costs and savings

    The guidance is unlikely to result in a significantshift in the use of NHS resources. However,recommendations on the following may result inadditional costs:

    training and development

    employing agents of change, either paid

    or voluntary

    evaluation of community engagementactivities

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    Discussion

    How can we integrate community engagement intopolicy?

    How can we met the prerequisites for effectivecommunity engagement and do we have theinfrastructure in place?

    What funding is needed?

    What training and development is needed?

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    Find out more

    Visit www.nice.org.uk/ph009 for:

    Other guidance formats

    Costing statement

    Implementation support tools