commodity profile strategy

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Slide 1 V9 18/03/2010 Commodity Profile & Strategy for the Framework Agreement for: [insert] Reference: [insert] For info – delete prior to issue The strategy is used in the planning stage of any procurement to determine how key issues will be addressed e.g. route to market, CSR issues, pricing strategy etc which is then translated into the procurement process and documentation It identifies and minimises risk and assists in ensuring all key factors have been taken into account when conducting the procurement leading to fit for purpose and VFM.

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Page 1: Commodity profile strategy

Slide 1V918/03/2010

Commodity Profile & Strategy for the Framework Agreement for: [insert]

Reference: [insert]

For info – delete prior to issue

The strategy is used in the planning stage of any procurement to determine how key issues will be addressed e.g. route to market, CSR issues, pricing strategy etc which is

then translated into the procurement process and documentationIt identifies and minimises risk and assists in ensuring all key factors have been taken into

account when conducting the procurement leading to fit for purpose and VFM.

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Version Control

Version Name Date Completed Comments

When drafting and amending the Profile & Commodity Strategy, the Procurement Officer should complete the above table to ensure changes can be tracked and queries can be directed to the appropriate UIG member/others as appropriateWhen drafting and amending the Profile & Commodity Strategy, the Procurement Officer should complete the above table to ensure changes can be tracked and queries can be directed to the appropriate UIG member/others as appropriate

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Except where stated as optional the slide contained in this template are the recommended mandatory minimum contents of the Profile & Commodity Strategy. Other slides can be added on a commodity specific basis as appropriate. Further slides are contained in the Scottish Public Sector Toolkit

Contents:

Contents (complete as appropriate) Slide Number

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Mandatory consultation with the Head of Collaborative Procurement (HOPC)If consultation with HOPC is required detail outcomes here;

Procurement Officer must consult with the HOPC in the following circumstances:

where Single Tender Action (non competitive action) is proposed

where a procurement has a strong potential to influence CSR issues

where an extension to a contract or framework agreement is proposed

where the negotiated procedure, competitive dialogue, or dynamic purchasing system is the proposed tendering option

where it is proposed to shorten the EU minimum tendering timeframes or use the Accelerated Restricted procedure (NB use of the Accelerated Restricted MUST be highlighted in the Contract Notice. For further information about the Accelerated Restricted Procedure please refer to this Scottish Procurement Policy Note (SPPN 1 2009): http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Resource/Doc/1265/0076383.pdf)

where it is proposed that the duration of a framework agreement will exceed 4 years

where TUPE may apply

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Executive Summary – Procurement Officer to complete this slide after completion of the Strategy and prior to forwarding for sign off by the UIG/HOPC

Current status: [list]

Spend – total versus addressed: [list]

Scope: [detail]

Strategic recommendations and reasoning: [detail]

Benefits – how much, how, by when? Price parity opportunities:

£a achievable by DATE

Benchmarking opportunities:

£b achievable by DATE

Market competitiveness:

e.g. new player breaking into the market, driving pricing down but want commitment , £c by DATE

Product standardisation/ rationalisation potential:

£d, assuming xyz by DATE

Supply chain redesign, moving to ex-works,

£e by DATE

Any major barriers to success:

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UIG Role & InputProcurement Officer to agree with the UIG their role, responsibilities, input and actions at each stage in the

strategic sourcing process

Agree with the UIG who will agree the final draft of the key stage documentation e.g. all or a nominated number of UIG members re the strategy, award recommendation etc

Agree with the UIG the role UIG members will play in PQQ and tender evaluation and how Tender Evaluation Board scores for PQQ/ITT results will be collated e.g. overall weighted results or the average of score.

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Stakeholder (& UIG) Contacts for [Contract/Framework Agreement]

List names and contact details of all stakeholders relevant to this commodity:

Name Job Title Division Contact Tel E-mail

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Business Need and Functional Requirements

Sector Requirements

Where we are…Where we are…

What does the commodity do, standard v customised, level of customisation, quality requirements, real v perceived function, service requirements, user perception, value to institution, specific specifications

Consider the procurement innovation issues for highly complex procurements

What does the commodity do, standard v customised, level of customisation, quality requirements, real v perceived function, service requirements, user perception, value to institution, specific specifications

Consider the procurement innovation issues for highly complex procurements

Where we want to beWhere we want to be

NB use of generic specifications – if these don’t exist the UIG needs to start working on them as soon as possible

NB use of generic specifications – if these don’t exist the UIG needs to start working on them as soon as possible

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Scope of [Name of Commodity]

Scope the commodity to be covered i.e. what is included in this commodity group, breakdown into sub-commodities, which products fall under which sub-commodity

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Expenditure Analysis - Spend Distribution

In scope spend distribution by universities and colleges, supplier, by sub-commodities: [detail]

What is the value of the requirement? How does this inform the procurement process?

Procurement Officer to add an acknowledgement, for future reference, of the source(s) of data used: Procurement Officer to add an acknowledgement, for future reference, of the source(s) of data used:

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Future Expenditure Trends

Demand Profile: [insert]

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Spend Analysis & Conclusions

Demand Profile: [insert]

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[Commodity] - Typical Cost Breakdown

Profit 10%Complete the breakdown for the commodity

xxxxxxxx

What are the recommendations

Recommendations

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Total Cost Model [Name of Commodity] (OPTIONAL)

List the activities carried out under each step of the product life cycle, Determine the impact of each step on the total cost of ownership in terms of High, Medium or Low, Brainstorm the cost drivers associated with the activities under each step, Determine the opportunities in each area. Which costs can be reduced (savings)/avoided (cost avoidance)?, Identify Low, Medium and High Savings Opportunities, Identify the barriers and enablers related to realising the opportunities

Raise Need Acquire / Order Use Dispose

Activities:

Impact:(on TCO )

Cost Drivers:

Savings Opportunity:

Barriers:

Enablers:

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Total Acquisition Cost (OPTIONAL)

Sample Cost DriversSample Cost Drivers

Uniform specification and range

Delivery frequency and location

Order frequency

Order value

Requisition to P/O

Returns

Queries

Reporting

Goods receipt

Sewing Rooms

Delivery

Uniform specification and range

Delivery frequency and location

Order frequency

Order value

Requisition to P/O

Returns

Queries

Reporting

Goods receipt

Sewing Rooms

Delivery

Supplier Costs Total Acquisition Costs Organisation’s Costs

ProductDrivenCosts

Customer Driven Costs

OrderFulfilmentCosts

Cost Drivers e.g:

•Product specification and range

• Delivery frequency and location

•Order frequency

•Order value

•Lead time

•Material• Labour•Overheads•Warehousing•Special tooling

•Quality specifications•Defects/rejects/returns•IT Costs•Customer support•Sales

AdministrationCosts

OrderFulfilmentCosts

OrderFulfilmentCosts

OrderFulfilmentCosts

•Inventory handling•Transportation•Picking & Packaging

•Requisition to P/O•Order Transmission•Expediting•Invoice Reconciliation•Timely Payment•Queries•Reporting

•Defects•Inspection•Rejects•Repackaging•Reshipping

•Storage costs•Labour•Overheads

•Goods receipt•Delivery•Requisitions

Example acquisition costs:

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Supply Market Overview

Market Trends – detail what is happening in the market for the commodity, current and future technologies, changing customer demands, new players, mergers and acquisition

Supply Market Share – detail the key players within the industry, identify size in terms of turnover, sales, number of customers and capacity

NOTE: trends can reveal: who is winning/ losing business, who’s trying to win market share in the UK, whose business objectives match the sector, what do profit margins typically look like for the industry.

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Current Contract Position– [Contract/Framework Agreement]

Contract Contract Value Contract Start/End Dates (plus any extension period (s)

Comments

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Current APUC/Sector Suppliers of [Name of Commodity]

Current APUC/Sector Suppliers

Supplier Spend Total Revenue Background on the Supplier

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Main Suppliers in the Market in Context of their Total APUC/Sector Business

Supplier APUC/Sector Spend on

Commodity

APUC /Sector Total Spend

Other commodities supplied; recent APUC/Sector business awards or losses; other business they are tendering for…etc

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Benchmarking Opportunities (Optional)

Product X Price Y Price Notes

Look to understand opportunities from: internal APUC price parity I.e. if different Institutions pay different prices and all move to the lowest price point; and, from benchmarking with other organisations e.g. PASA, Value Wales, N Ireland Procurement Service, OGC, Scotland Excel, councils, fire and police service, private sector etc

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Risk Analysis for [Name of Commodity] Inc Barriers To Change

Risk Analysis

Description of Risk

Probability of Risk

Implications to APUC/Sector

Measures to Minimise / Eradicate Risk

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Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)Procurement Officer & UIG to consider CSR issues relevant to this procurement:

General issues:

Result of the Risk Coding Analysis for [goods/services] regarding relevance and risk:

Completion of the Sustainable Procurement Risk Assessment Tool (SPRAT) for [goods/services]: Are there any resulting actions are required to be managed. NB: areas may already be adequately covered by the existing CSR questions.

Which areas in PQQ CSR Questionnaire or ITT CSR Questionnaire are required.

Is EAUC assistance required? If ‘Yes’ approach EAUC via the standard letter of engagement.

Specific CSR Requirements for ITT:

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CSR -SMEs, Supported Businesses & Social Enterprises and Community Benefits:

Detail barriers to participation for SMEs and proposals for removing:

Can this be let as a Reserved Contract under Regulation 7 of the EU Procurement Regulations:

Identification of any social clauses or community benefits relevant to this procurement:

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CSR

Race Equality – Impact AssessmentTo determine whether race equality is a core requirement in a contract or framework agreement for goods, services or works, the following questions should be considered:

1. What is to be provided under the contract or framework agreement? [list]

2. Is the provision of the goods, services, or works one of the functions or policies relevant to meeting the duty to promote race equality? [Yes/No]. Refer to Appendix 3 of the Procurement Manual

3. Is the provision of the goods, services or works likely to affect (directly or indirectly) the ability to meet the duty to promote race equality? [Yes/No]

4. Is it necessary to include requirements for promoting race equality in the contract to make sure the duty is met? [Yes/No]

5. What race equality requirements are appropriate for the contract or framework agreement? [list]

If the answer to questions 2, 3, or 4 is ‘Yes’, race equality is a core requirement. Refer to paragraph 3.7 of APUC’s Procurement Manual which details how and where race equality should be implemented into the strategic sourcing process.

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Strategic Tendering Options

On the basis on the internal and external analysis, plus opportunity assessment, detail the available options and the pros/cons of each.

Several examples are detailed below: Option 1: Negotiate and extend current contract

Pros: analysis shows limited opportunity in this area compared with rest of portfolio, would achieve savings whilst minimising resource effort; would also allow APUC to approach the market jointly with PASA next year

Cons: will not optimise savings as suppliers looking for volumes commitments which is dependant on extended work with stakeholders

Option 2: Use OGC framework for next 12mths to allow quick win and gathering of better management information

Pros: initial assessment shows saving of 3% on OGC contract, this could be quickly implemented and allow management information to be collated as currently data is poor

Cons: comparisons with industry suggest savings of 20% if had APUC commitment contract

Option 3: APUC tender and contract for x years, with the aim of being in y position in z period of time e.g. product rationalisation as part of contract requirements. Intention would be dual supply award to maintain competitive tension etc

Pros: Maximise savings

Cons: Resource effort involved given other portfolio opportunities have higher potential

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Strategic Tendering Options

Lead-In Period - detail period required: NB: consider the period for implementing the commodity onto PECOS agreed with Supplier eEnablement during the project start up stage

Extension Period: detail proposed period (s):

Tendering route to demonstrate competition: Detail and insert justification

A framework agreement will be established as follows:

framework route: [single supplier/multi-supplier]

Multi-supplier framework lots: [insert number proposed]

Call off contract mechanism: [direct/ranked/ mini competition]

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ITT Considerations (particularly relevant to consider at this stage in more detail when the Open Procedure is proposed so as to reduce the time taken to compile the ITT at the ITT composition stage)

Statement of Requirements (SoR): Detail the main areas and issues needing to be inserted into the SoR

IPR: Does IPR apply and what is the impact.

Access by institutions: detail the number of institutions, affiliated bodies, and if APUC requires to access the contract or framework agreement. Estimate number anticipated to access the contract/framework agreement from commencement date

TUPE: establish if TUPE is likely to apply. If yes, obtain the detail of name(s), sex, employment location of individuals who may be subject to TUPE and consult with the HoP or Human Resources or seek legal advice

Pricing Strategy: detail the how the commodity will be priced (taking into account whole life costing and cost avoidance). Can an e-Auction be utilised for this commodity? State the period of price stability (e.g. 1 year etc) and the reasoning for this.

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ITT Considerations

Mechanism for addressing variation in the charges e.g. via RPI/CPI etc: More info can be found at www.statistics.gov.uk/statbase/product.asp?vlnk=868

Payment period: The default position under the Late Payments of Commercial Debts Act 1998 is 30 days

Parent Company Guarantee/bond: state if either is to be included in the ITT for the framework agreement and/or call off contracts or a contract and why use would be beneficial.

Ts&Cs: list any clauses required over and above the standard ts&cs.

For Part B services: If the procurement is considered to be high risk/high value, a standstill period should be considered (with reference to Federal Security Services Ltd vs Police Service of Northern Ireland).

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Information re Evaluation of References, Site Visits, and Presentations References: In a Restricted procedure, ascertaining an applicant’s past experience in terms of “technical or professional ability” (as determined by

Regulation 16(7)(b)(ii) of the Public Contracts (Scotland) Regulations 2006) can be included in a Pre Qualification Questionnaire as a section criteria.  Written evidence of past performance, which can be objectively evaluated, can be used but it is not recommended written evidence is used as a Minimum Standard. Standard forms can be used to request references , but returned references should then be used for information purposes only.

 The above also applies to an Open procedure.

 Site visits: If a site visit is required before tender return i.e. to be used to inform tenderers more clearly regarding the outputs of the requirement

e.g. visit to an Institution's property or visit to a new build, then this is not evaluated.

If a site visit is deemed to be required post tender return and as part of evaluation process (because the information to be ascertained from the site visit directly relates to the subject matter of the Contract or Framework Agreement), this must be detailed as an award criteria in the Contract Notice or ITT, be capable of evaluation, and make clear what is being assessed in the site visit.

 Presentations: If a presentation is deemed to be necessary as part of tender evaluation and/or bid clarification,  it can only be used for information

purposes and cannot be detailed as an award criteria in the Contract Notice or ITT and used to evaluate tenders because it is subjective, and not capable of objective evaluation i.e. performance at interview is not an evaluation criteria. 

Evaluation of a presentation’s written output is permissible where as part of bid clarification tenderers are requested to present on common areas in the submitted tenders (which following tender evaluation have been revealed to be areas where clarification would be needed).  These areas cannot be in addition to the award criteria detailed in the Contract Notice or ITT. 

Ensure any area of concern remaining after the presentation is followed up in writing as part of bid clarification.

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PQQ Selection CriteriaFurther information OGC Selection/Award criteria PPN

Part A – Background Information Part B – Economic & Financial Standing

Part C – Conviction of Criminal Offences

Part D – Business Probity

Part E – Technical & Professional Ability

Part A - Section not scored – for info only

Part B - Insert minimum standards in the Contract Notice or list as objective criteria in section III.2 in the Contract Notice .See APUC’s of Financial Analysis of Accounts for recommended levels.

NB: if minimum standards are set and aren’t met, the applicant should be excluded from the process

Part C - If the applicant answers ‘Yes’ to any question they MUST be excluded from the process

Part D - If the applicant answers ‘Yes’ to any question they MAY be excluded from the process

Part E - If minimum standards are set and aren’t met, the applicant should be excluded from the process otherwise use objective scoring criteria to shortlist those applicants meeting minimum standards

Selection Criteria:

REFER TO PQQ GUIDANCE NOTE

Criteria:

EXAMPLE

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ITT Award & Weighting CriteriaFurther information OGC Selection/Award criteria PPN

Award Criteria: award criteria is based on [MEAT/lowest price]

Price Quality Ratio:[insert]

Weighting Criteria:

EXAMPLE

Minimum Standards (if necessary)Service Delivery – Details Requirements PASS/FAIL

Service Delivery – Detail Requirements PASS/FAIL

CSR – Detail Requirements PASS/FAIL

Supplier Stability & Viability – Detail requirements PASS/FAIL

EXAMPLE

PQR Weighting (%)

Award CriteriaSub-

weighting (%)

In this example the headings below are for six award criteria. All questions to be asked of tenderers in the ITT must relate to this criteria and have corresponding weighting. Any sub-criteria and weightings must also be listed. Refer to ITT Schedule 6 for further info.

Price 40% - 100%

Quality 60%

Service Delivery 20%

Design Scenarios 25%

Staffing 5%

Project Planning & Implementation 25%

Warranty & Support 10%

Continuous Improvement 15%

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ITT Call Off Contract Award Criteria

[insert criteria] [insert weighting]

Award Criteria:award criteria is based on [MEAT/lowest price]

Price Quality Ratio:[insert]

Weighting Criteria:

EXAMPLE

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Contract Implementation – Lead-In Period

Detail what will need to happen, when, and who has responsibility For example:

Communicate with universities and colleges to prepare them for any changes Conduct product trials (if applicable) Start running down stocks of current product ranges (if applicable) Prepare/ complete any required training Clarify supplier change management/ implementation expectations Ensure smooth transition Follow-up on progress

Note requirements for completion later in the strategic sourcing process:For example:

Systems updates, CUPID, SharePoint Savings notification to individual institution Notification and award letters Buyers Guide/ Commodity Action Report (CAR)/ ePS Bulletin etc

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ePS Trading Strategy

Detail how End Users will see and access the Framework Agreement content in PECOS:

1. Use APUC’s Supplier Report showing ePS active suppliers through Institutions & ePS Supplier Report to determine PECOS:

Content Availability

Connection Type

2. Develop a list of specific and general ePS issues / requirements relevant to the commodity:

[list]

Plan how these will be accommodated on PECOS: [detail]

3. Decide PECOS trading strategy:

on catalogue

Catalogue

Punchout

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Strategic Contract and Supplier Management

All contracts or framework agreements will be contract managed by the Procurement Officer. Refer to ITT for Procurement Officer and User Group roles and responsibilities.

Detail considerations for Contract and Supplier Management

GuidanceScotland strategic contract and supplier management guidance, processes, and templates are available at http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2006/11/16102303/0#a10. These are currently being develop and once finalised will be incorporated fully into strategic sourcing documentation.

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Timelines

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Prior Information Notice (PIN)

Use of PINs is not mandatory. PINs can be published through OJEU in order to alert the market to forthcoming contract opportunities.

Once a PIN has been published, reductions in timescales for competitions identified in the PIN are possible.

PIN should be published at least 52 days before and not more than 12 months before the contract notice.

The PIN should contain details of supply and services contract for which the public body expects to seek tenders in the next 12 months.

PINs must be published on OJEU website (this can also be done through the Public Contracts Scotland website).

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Commodity Strategy Sign-Off – UIG & HOPCUIG:

NAME TITLE INSTITUTION DATE

HOPC:Profile & Commodity Strategy approved by HOPC, APUC: ……………………………..

Date: ……………………………..

HOPC:Profile & Commodity Strategy approved by HOPC, APUC: ……………………………..

Date: ……………………………..