cmb constraints on lorentz violation in the neutrino sector zong-kuan guo (itp, cas) weihai august...

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CMB constraints on Lorentz violation in the neutrino sector Zong-Kuan Guo (ITP, CAS) Weihai August 13, 2012

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 motivations  neutrino oscillations  neutrinos influence the CMB (massive or massless)  neutrinos influence the LSS

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Page 1: CMB constraints on Lorentz violation in the neutrino sector Zong-Kuan Guo (ITP, CAS) Weihai August 13, 2012

CMB constraints on Lorentz violation in the neutrino sector

Zong-Kuan Guo (ITP, CAS)

Weihai

August 13, 2012

Page 2: CMB constraints on Lorentz violation in the neutrino sector Zong-Kuan Guo (ITP, CAS) Weihai August 13, 2012

outline

• motivations• deformed dispersion relation• Boltzmann equation• cosmological constraints• remarks

This talk is based onZKG, Q-G Huang, R-G Cai, Y-Z Zhang, PRD in press [arXiv:1206.5588]

Page 3: CMB constraints on Lorentz violation in the neutrino sector Zong-Kuan Guo (ITP, CAS) Weihai August 13, 2012

motivations

neutrino oscillations neutrinos influence the CMB (massive or massless) neutrinos influence the LSS

Page 4: CMB constraints on Lorentz violation in the neutrino sector Zong-Kuan Guo (ITP, CAS) Weihai August 13, 2012

the deformed dispersion relation

the scalar perturbations of the FLRW metric in the synchronous gauge

Page 5: CMB constraints on Lorentz violation in the neutrino sector Zong-Kuan Guo (ITP, CAS) Weihai August 13, 2012

the action in the first-order formalism

the Lagrangian in the synchronous gauge

Page 6: CMB constraints on Lorentz violation in the neutrino sector Zong-Kuan Guo (ITP, CAS) Weihai August 13, 2012

the number density, energy density and pressure

the perturbed energy density, pressure, energy flux and shear stress

Page 7: CMB constraints on Lorentz violation in the neutrino sector Zong-Kuan Guo (ITP, CAS) Weihai August 13, 2012

the Boltzmann equation

Page 8: CMB constraints on Lorentz violation in the neutrino sector Zong-Kuan Guo (ITP, CAS) Weihai August 13, 2012

the initial conditions

Page 9: CMB constraints on Lorentz violation in the neutrino sector Zong-Kuan Guo (ITP, CAS) Weihai August 13, 2012
Page 10: CMB constraints on Lorentz violation in the neutrino sector Zong-Kuan Guo (ITP, CAS) Weihai August 13, 2012

cosmological constraints

Page 11: CMB constraints on Lorentz violation in the neutrino sector Zong-Kuan Guo (ITP, CAS) Weihai August 13, 2012

remarks

Compared to particle physics experiments, cosmological observations yield much weaker constraints on the Lorentz-violation parameter in the neutrino sector.

We neglects neutrino oscillations, possible species dependence, anisotropies associated with violations of rotation symmetry, and CPT violation.

Page 12: CMB constraints on Lorentz violation in the neutrino sector Zong-Kuan Guo (ITP, CAS) Weihai August 13, 2012

Thanks!