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The City of San Diego’s Perspectives on The City of San Diego s Perspectives on Reasonable Assurance Analysis
September 23, 2015
Drew KleisDeputy DirectorStorm Water DivisionStorm Water Division
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Agenda
• The bottom line: It’s worth it!
• City of San Diego background & drivers
• City’s RAA experience
• RAA’s use in subsequent efforts:q▪ Asset management▪ Implementation projectsImplementation projects▪ Watershed master planning
• Lessons learned• Lessons learned
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City of San Diego’s Drivers
• Regulatory Drivers:▪ New Storm Water Permit requiring outcome-based plans
B t i TMDL▪ Bacteria TMDL
▪ Dissolved Metals TMDLs
▪ Sediment TMDL▪ Sediment TMDL
• Need to strengthen linkage between budget and levels of service
N d t k h t h d h t i l t• Need to know what, where and when to implement
• Need to communicate funding and schedule needs
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City of San Diego’s RAA Background
Use of RAA in the City of San Diego:Use of RAA in the City of San Diego:
• 2011-12 TMDL compliance plans (CLRPs)
2013 1 Q Q• 2013-15 Water Quality Improvement Plans (WQIPs)
Technical Approach:
• Watershed model as baseline
• BMP selection optimized using City’s pilot study data
• Accounted for non structural activities• Accounted for non-structural activities
• Detailed timelines and cost estimates
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Outcomes of the RAA
• Calibrated to compliance
R lt i d t th • Results summarized at the subwatershed-level
80 d fi d BMP ti• 80+ defined BMP assumptions
• Macro-level scheduling
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Outcomes of the RAA
Macro-level cost estimates:
• Unit costs by activity type
• Phased planning, design, construction costsp g, g ,
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Outcomes of the RAA
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Outcomes of the RAAPrimary Scenario (All Watershed)
$ Milli
Alternative Scenario (MS4 Only)$ Milli
Cost Savings$ Millions$ Millions $ Millions $
$1,107 $743 $364 (33%)
• Analyzed loading and costs to treat “Non-MS4” areas
• Basis for policy recommendations in WQIPs
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How Can it be Used?
• Compliance assurance
• Long Range PlanningCompliance RAA Planning
• Budget requests• Initial info for
PlanRAAInitial info for Implementation
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How Else Can it be Used?
• Integrate flood & li tAsset compliance costs
• Additional prioritization
Asset Management
RAA • Project integrationL i BMP
Watershed RAA • Locating BMPs• Site‐level detail
Master Planning
• TMDL SchedulesRegulations• Other?
Regulations Development
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RAA Data Used in Asset Management
• Watershed Asset Management Plan in 2013BMP h d l i f dd d di l i • BMP type, cost, schedule info added directly into asset database
• RAA data used in risk-based prioritization of flood control and RAA data used in risk based prioritization of flood control and water quality needs
$300,000,000
$200,000,000
$250,000,000
$100,000,000
$150,000,000
$‐
$50,000,000
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
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2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
WQIP JRMP Flood Risk Management
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The Role of a Watershed Master Plan
• Purpose: Transition Long-Range compliance plans to Range compliance plans to implementation
• Specific street-level projects • Specific, street level projects and schedules
• RAA data needed to set • RAA data needed to set targets in each sub-watershed
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What Does a Watershed Master Plan Look Like?
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What Does a Watershed Master Plan Look Like?Example ApplicationRank Project WQ
Efficiency (lb/$)WQ
Effectiveness (lb/yr)1 MUTA-1 1 0 7
2 NS-1 9 2
3 GS 1
Rank Project WQEfficiency (lb/$)
WQEffectiveness (lb/yr)
Private Parcel Incentive Program
1 MUTA-1 1 0 7 0
2 NS-1 9 2 0
3 GS 1
Rank Project WQEfficiency (lb/$)
WQEffectiveness (lb/yr)
Private Parcel Incentive Program
Integrated Water Rating
1 MUTA-1 1 0 7 0 1
2 NS-1 9 2 0 0
3 GS 1
Rank Project WQEfficiency (lb/$)
WQEffectiveness (lb/yr)
Private Parcel Incentive Program
Integrated Water Rating
Trash CaptureRating
1 MUTA-1 1 0 7 0 1 6
2 NS-1 9 2 0 0 1 0
3 GS 1
Rank Project WQEfficiency (lb/$)
WQEffectiveness (lb/yr)
Private Parcel Incentive Program
Integrated Water Rating
Trash CaptureRating
CoordinationRating
1 MUTA-1 1 0 7 0 1 6 1
2 NS-1 9 2 0 0 1 0 0
3 GS 13 GS-1 9 9
4 GS-2 3 4
3 GS-1 9 9 0
4 GS-2 3 4 0
5 PR-1 6 1 0 1 0
3 GS-1 9 9 0 9
4 GS-2 3 4 0 1
5 PR-1 6 1 0 1 0 7
3 GS-1 9 9 0 9 5
4 GS-2 3 4 0 1 2
5 PR-1 6 1 0 1 0 7 2
3 GS-1 9 9 0 9 5 1 0
4 GS-2 3 4 0 1 2 1 0
5 PR-1 6 1 0 1 0 7 2
GREEN STREET
LID AND REGIONAL
NONSTRUCTURAL
WATER QUALITY RATING
PRIVATE PARCELS
CHANNEL REHAB
ROAD CIPROAD CIP
REGIONAL SEWER
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Lessons Learned
•Determine how you will use the RAA at outset•Determine how you will use the RAA at outset▪Compliance▪Asset Management▪Detailed CIP planning… Watershed Master Plan
•Involve watershed Copermittees
Q ifi i O i i i•Quantification vs. Optimization▪RAA excels at quantifying activities▪Need pilot project (efficiency) data to optimize
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Lessons Learned
•Consider reporting costs in plans•Consider reporting costs in plans
•Consider analyzing & reporting costs of:▪ “Non-MS4” areas ▪Regulatory modificationsRegulatory modifications
•RAA (and asset management) can help justify h d l i TMDLschedules in TMDLs
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