chemical sector in india.pptx

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Flow Of Presentation Overview of International chemical Industry Introduction to chemical Industry in India Contribution to GDP Major Sectors in Chemical industry Chemical Industry structure in India Intro of Tata Chemicals Analysis Of T ata Chemicals Conclusion

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Flow Of Presentation

• Overview of International chemical Industry

• Introduction to chemical Industry in India

• Contribution to GDP

• Major Sectors in Chemical industry

• Chemical Industry structure in India

• Intro of Tata Chemicals

• Analysis Of Tata Chemicals

• Conclusion

 

Introduction to Chemical Industry in

India

• Chemical Industry in India is fragmented and

dispersed - multi product and multi faceted.

• Chemicals are sold directly to large customers

and through distribution channels.

• One of the fastest growing sector in Indian

economy.

• Indian Chemical Industry is 12th largest in

world and 3rd largest in Asia

 

Chemical Industry Scenario in India

• Chemical Industry Contributes 13% to expotrs

in India

• 13% of the total industrial output

• 10 % - 12 % growth per annum

• 2% of global chemical industry

• India – 2nd largest producer of agrochemicals

in Asia

 

Contribution to GDP

• Indian Chemical Sector contributes 7% to GDP

7%

87%

Contribution to GDP

Chemical

Others

 

Domestic Industry

Industry divided into 3 segments:

1. Basic chemicals

2. Specialty chemicals and

3. Knowledge chemicals.

Speciality

chemicals

26%

Basic

chemicals

57%

Knowledge

chemicals

17%

 

Import Of Chemicals

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

203

53

477

1 9

711

131

663

2 23

2001-02

2005-06

 

Export Of Chemicals

0

50

100

150

200

250

107

4017 13

100

230

121

53

24

153

2001-02

2005-06

 

Trends In Exports

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

2002-2003 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008

   U   S

    $   B   i    l    l   i   o   n

 

Global Chemical Industry

Japan

9%

India

2%

Korea

4%

China

10%

Latin

America

5%

nafta

25%

rest of

Europe

5%

EU

31%

Africa

1%

Asia

7%

Global Chemical Industry = $2.4 trillion

• Europe 36%

• China 10%

• India 2%

• NAFTA 25% 

 

Major Sectors in Chemical Industry• Soda Ash, Caustic soda, Liquid Chlorine, etc .

Alkali

• Aluminum Fluoride, Calcium Carbide, CarbonBlack, Red Phosphorous, etc.Inorganic

• Acetic acid, Methanol, Formaldehyde, Citric Acid,Chloro Methane, Ethyl Acetate, etc.Organic

• Pesticides/Insecticides registered under section9(3) of the Insecticide Act 1968.Pesticides

• Azo Dyes, Acid Direct Dyes, Basic Dyes, IngrainDyes, Oil Soluble Dyes, Sulphur Dyes, Food Coloursand Other Dyes.

Dyes & Dye stuffs

 

Future

• The chemical Industry in India has the potential to grow to around USD 100

Billion by 2010 according to KPMG’s analysis. This would imply an annual

growth rate of 15.5%.

 

Government Regulations

• Duty free import of specialized inputs /chemicals and flavoring oils is allowed to

the extent of 1% of FOB value of preceding financial year’s export.  

• Export of Special Chemicals, Organisms, Materials, Equipment and Technologies

shall be subject to fulfillment of the conditions indicated in ITC(HS).

• Exports and Imports shall be free, except where regulated by FTP or any other

law in force.

• The procedure for facilitating foreign direct investment has been simplified. Most

of the chemical items fall under the RBI automatic approval route for FDI/NRI

investment up to 100 per cent.

 

Tariff

Customs Duty

• The peak rate of Customs Duty on most Chemicals is 7.5%

• On basic raw materials like sulphur, rock phosphate, naturalborates is 5%

• On most building blocks & feedstock the duty is 5% (ethylene,propylene, benzene, toluene, xylene )

Excise Duty 

• On almost all chemicals the excise duty is 16%

 

Major Exports

• UAE

• United States

• United kingdom

• China

 

Chemical Industry structure in India

4%

6%

8%

8%

23%

51%

Sales

Punjab - 4%

T.N - 6%

U.P - 8%

Maharashtra - 8%

Other States - 23%

Gujarat -51%

 

Petrochemicals

• Domestic market size – US$700 million

• Fastest growing sector at 15%

• Reliance – key player in this market

0100000200000300000400000500000600000700000800000

ETHYLENE

PROPYLENE

 

Inorganic Chemicals

• US$ 2.5 Billion industry.

• Average growth rate 9% per annum

• 4.5% of global market

 

Organic Chemicals

• $1 Bn Industry

• Units Concentrated in western India

 

Paints & Dyes

• Market size – US$110 million.

• Growth rate – 12%

• Indian market is 6% of the global market

 

Pharmaceuticals

• India ranks 4th In terms of volume & 13th interms of value.

• Domestic market size – US$450 million

• Indian market is 1.6% of the global market

• Domestic market growth rate – 8 to 9%

• Bulk drug units concentrated around three areas:  – Bombay - Ankleshwar 

 – Hyderabad - Madras  – Chandigarh

 

Fine & Specialty Chemicals

• Market size – US$860 million

• Growth rate – 10-12%.

 

Agrochemicals

• Domestic market size – US$88 million

• Domestic market growth rate – 10% annually

• 2.5% of the global market.

• In India, insecticide commands major share76%.

• Globally, herbicides commands major share48% & insecticide only 29%.

• India is largest manufacture of basic pesticidechemicals among South Asia & Africa, next

only to Japan.

 

TATA CHEMICALS

• The Company was incorporated on 23rd Jan 1939 at Mithapur

(in Gujarat, India).

• Iodised salt segment and nitrogenous and phosphatic

fertilizers

• Service sector

• 2005 - Internalisation strategy

• 2006- acquisition of UK based Brunner Mond Group

• 2007- entered the fruits and vegetables distribution business

• 2008- acquired General Chemical Industrial Products, one of

the largest soda ash manufacturers in the US.

 

Innovation

•  leverage its expertise in chemicals and agri-

businesses

• TCL Innovation Centre in 2004

• climate change through "green chemistry"

• Flue gas treatment, carbon absorption and

nano glass-coatings for insulation

 

Sustainable chemistry 

• Highest standards of corporate governance andbusiness practices

• Safety, health and environmental issues

• Working with farmers

• Tata Kisan Sansars

• Tata Chemicals Society for Rural Development(TCSRD) – 1980

•  biodiversity of land along the coastline and thenesting sites of migratory birds

 

PRODUCTS

• Manufacturing Products

Soda ash

sodium bicarbonate

Bulk chemicals

 

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS