chapter 9, section 1 drugs lifetime health. key terms drug: any substance that causes a change in a...
TRANSCRIPT
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Chapter 9, Section 1Drugs
Lifetime Health
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Key TermsDrug: any substance that causes a change in
a person’s physical or psychological state.Medicine: any drug used to cure, prevent, or
treat illness or discomfort.Side Effect: any effect that is caused by a
drug and that is different from the drug’s intended effect.
Prescription: a written order from a doctor for a specific medicine.
Over-the-Counter (OTC) Medicine: any medicine that can be bought without a prescription.
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What are Drugs?Substances to
change a person’s physical or psychological state.
Specific effectsMultiple effectsBroad targetNarrow treatment
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Some Drugs are MedicinesUsed to…
CurePreventTreat Illness Treat discomfort
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Medicinal QualitiesEffectiveness
Carries out its task.Safety
When used as directed.
Minor Side EffectsHeadacheSleepinessDiarrhea
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Drugs of AbuseNo Medical Purpose
Change of moodsFeelings
Not HealthyDamage to brain
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Where Do Drugs Come From?PlantsAnimalsFungiCommon Thread
Chemicals
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Types of MedicineAnalgesic
Pain reliefAntihistamine
AllergiesAntacid
HeartburnAntibiotic
Kills bacteriaBronchodilator
Asthma
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Types of MedicineSteroid Anti-
InflammatoryInflammation/Itch
HormoneDiabetes
StimulantADHD
Anti-anxietyPanic Attacks
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Types of MedicineVaccine
Prevents InfectionsSedative
Sleepiness
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Types of MedicinePrescription
Written orderMore dangerousGreater side-
effectsOTC
SaferLess side-effects
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How Drugs Enter Your BodyHome Use
OrallyLiquidsTablets
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How Drugs Enter Your BodyImplanted PumpsInhalationInjectionTransdermal PatchIngestionTopical Application
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HomeworkRead Pages 222 – 229Page 229 Section 2 - Answer Questions 1 –
9Page 236 Section 2 Review - Answer
Questions 10, 11, & 13Be sure that you write out the questions!Make sure your name is on the paper!Make sure you label the assignment at the
top of the page!