chapter 2 body coordination
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science form 4TRANSCRIPT
CHAPTER 2 BODY COORDINATION
1. In nervous coordination, which of the following only receives impulse?A ReceptorB EffectorC InterneuroneD Sensory neurone
2. Nervous coordination requires effector and receptor. What are effector and receptor?
Effector ReceptorA Example: gland Example: taste budB Sends impulse Receives impulseC Found in brain Found in sense organD Receives stimulus Causes muscle contraction
3. The figure shows an example of a nervous pathway.
Which of the following causes the hand to pick up the book?A Motor neuroneB ReceptorC Sensory neuroneD Synapse
4. Which of the following statements is true of nervous coordination?A The action is slowB The information is transmitted in the form of hormoneC The information is transmitted in the form of impulseD The coordination is controlled by hormone
5. Which of the following is a reflex action?A Torch light on the eye ----- iris constrictedB Put food in the mouth ----- chew the foodC Book too near to the eye ---- move book furtherD Put cream on the hair ---- comb the hair
6. Which of the following pairs of glands and functions is correct? Glands FunctionA Adrenal To regulate blood mineralsB Pancreas To regulate metabolic rateC Testis To regulate blood sugarD Thyroid To control sexual characteristics
7. The function of the sensory neurone is to carry impulse fromA effector to central nervous systemB receptor to central nervous system C central nervous system to spinal cordD central nervous system to effector organ
Stimulus Eyes Brain Move hand to pick up a book
8. If you accidently touch a hot stove, you pull your finger away before the impulse is relayed to theA brain C receptorB effector D spinal cord
9. Pituitary growth hormones can affect cells in various parts of the human body because the hormones are secreted directly intoA the muscle tissuesB the glandular ductsC the bloodstreamD the digestive tract
10. Compared with nerve impulses, hormones are generallyA released faster and the effects last longerB released faster and the effects last for a shorter durationC released more slowly and the effects last longerD released more slowly and the effects last for a shorter duration
11. Some athhletes take drugs to boost their performance in sport meets. The drugs usually taken by the athletes areA depressantsB stimulantsC hallucinogensD painkillers
12. The function of an axon is toA send impulse to the central nervous systemB send impulse towards the cell bodyC carries impulse away from the cell body of a neuroneD carries impulse away from the central nervous system towards an effector organ
13. Which of the following statements is correct?A A synapse is the site of contact between two receptor cellsB A synapse is the junction between two adjacent neuronesC A synapse is a site to stop impulseD A synapse is a site where an impulse is formed
14. In nervous coordination, which of the following can produce impulse?A ReceptorB EffectorC Sensory neuroneD Interneurone
15. Which of the following parts of the brain controls voluntary actions?A CerebrumB CerebellumC Medulla oblongataD Pituitary gland
16. Which of the following hormones controls the concentration of glucose in the blood?A TestoteroneB AdrenalineC InsulineD Thyroxine
17. Which of the following is not the similarity between nervous coordination and endocrine coordination?A Both can sense changes in the environmentB Both involve in controlling and regulating activities in the human bodyC Both response immediately to stimuliD Both involve in sending impulse
18. The importance of body coordination is to produce a suitableA stimulusB body activityC responseD sensation
19. Nicole has a perfect body coordination to become a good dancer. Such coordination is carried by theA nervous systemB digestive systemC muscular systemD circulatory system
20. Which example is as indicated in the impulse pathway as shown below?
A Chewing food B A knee-jerk C Reading a book D Walking on a rope
Answer:1. B 6. A 11. B 16. C2. A 7. B 12. C 17. D3. A 8. A 13. B 18. C4. C 9. C 14. A 19. A5. A 10.C 15. A 20. B
Receptor Spinal cord Effector