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    Chapter 3:Market-Oriented Strategic

    Planning

    Chapter 3:Market-Oriented Strategic

    Planning

    Otterbein CollegeOtterbein College

    Winter 2000Winter 2000

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    10/10/2005 3-2

    ObjectivesObjectives

    Corporate and division strategic planingCorporate and division strategic planing

    Business unit planningBusiness unit planning

    The marketing processThe marketing process

    Product level planningProduct level planning

    The marketing planThe marketing plan

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    10/10/2005 3-3

    Objectives

    Skills

    Resources

    Opportunities

    Market-Oriented Strategic PlanningMarket-Oriented Strategic Planning

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    10/10/2005 3-4

    Objectives

    Skills

    Resources

    Opportunities

    Profitand

    Growth

    Market-Oriented Strategic PlanningMarket-Oriented Strategic Planning

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    Corporate Headquarters PlanningCorporate Headquarters Planning

    Define the corporate missionDefine the corporate mission

    Establish strategic business units (SBUs)Establish strategic business units (SBUs)

    Assign resources toAssign resources to SBUsSBUs

    Plan new businesses, downsize older onesPlan new businesses, downsize older ones

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    10/10/2005 3-6

    Measuringresults

    Diagnosingresults

    Takingcorrective

    action

    ImplementationImplementationPlanningPlanning

    Corporateplanning

    Divisionplanning

    Businessplanning

    Productplanning

    Organizing

    Implementing

    ControlControl

    Strategic Planning, Implementation, & Control ProcessStrategic Planning, Implementation, & Control Process

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    Limited number of goals

    Stress major policies & values

    Define competitive scopes

    Good Mission StatementsGood Mission Statements

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    10/10/2005 3-8

    3 ?Question marks

    ?2

    1

    Cash cow

    6

    Dogs

    8

    710x 4x 2x 1.5x 1x10x 4x 2x 1.5x 1x

    Relative Market Share.5x .4x .3x .2x .1x.5x .4x .3x .2x .1x

    Stars

    5

    4

    Boston Consulting Groups Growth-Share MatrixBoston Consulting Groups Growth-Share Matrix

    20%20%--

    18%18%--

    16%16%--

    14%14%--

    12%12%--

    10%10%--8%8%--

    6%6%--

    4%4%--

    2%2%--

    00MarketGro

    wthRate

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    10/10/2005 3-9

    Market Attractiveness: CompetitivePosition Portfolio Classification

    Market Attractiveness: CompetitivePosition Portfolio Classification

    MARKETATTRACTIV

    ENESS

    MARKETATTRACTIV

    ENESS

    5.005.00

    3.673.67

    2.332.33

    1.001.00LowLow

    Medium

    Medium

    H

    igh

    H

    igh

    Reliefvalve

    Flexiblediaphragms

    Fuelpumps

    Aerospacefittings

    Clutches

    Hydraulicpumps

    Joints

    StrongStrong MediumMedium WeakWeakBUSINESS STRENGTHBUSINESS STRENGTH

    1.001.002.332.333.673.675.005.00

    Invest/growInvest/grow Selectivity/earningsSelectivity/earnings Harvest/divestHarvest/divest

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    10/10/2005 3-10

    Sales

    Sales

    10105500Time (yearsTime (years)

    Desiredsales

    Desiredsales

    Integrative growth

    Intensive growth

    Current

    portfolio

    Current

    portfolio

    StrategicStrategic--

    planningplanning

    gapgap

    DiversificationDiversification growthgrowth

    The Strategic-Planning GapThe Strategic-Planning Gap

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    4. Diversification2. Marketdevelopment

    Newmarkets

    1. Market

    penetration

    Existing

    markets

    Existingproducts

    3. Product

    development

    Newproducts

    Intensive Growth Strategies:Ansoffs Product/Market Expansion Grid

    Intensive Growth Strategies:Ansoffs Product/Market Expansion Grid

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    1

    4

    2

    3

    HighHigh

    LowLow

    HighHigh LowLow

    Attractiven

    ess

    Attractiven

    ess

    Success ProbabilitySuccess Probability OpportunitiesOpportunities

    Opportunity MatrixOpportunity Matrix

    1.1. Company develops a moreCompany develops a morepowerful lighting systempowerful lighting system

    2.2. Company develops a deviceCompany develops a device

    for measuring the energyfor measuring the energyefficiency of any lightingefficiency of any lightingsystemsystem

    3.3. Company develops a deviceCompany develops a devicefor measuring illuminationfor measuring illuminationlevellevel

    4.4. Company develops aCompany develops asoftware program to teachsoftware program to teach

    lighting fundamentals to TVlighting fundamentals to TVstudio personnelstudio personnel

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    Threat MatrixThreat Matrix

    1.1. Competitor develops aCompetitor develops asuperior lighting systemsuperior lighting system

    2.2. Major prolongedMajor prolongedeconomic depressioneconomic depression

    3.3. Higher costsHigher costs

    4.4. Legislation to reduceLegislation to reduce

    number of TV studionumber of TV studiolicenseslicenses

    1

    4

    2

    3

    HighHigh

    LowLow

    HighHigh LowLow

    Seriousness

    Seriousness

    Probability of OccurrenceProbability of Occurrence ThreatsThreats

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    10/10/2005 3-14

    SkillsSkills

    Sharedvalues

    Sharedvalues

    StaffStaff

    StyleStyle

    StrategyStrategy

    StructureStructure

    SystemsSystems

    The McKinsey 7-S FrameworkThe McKinsey 7-S Framework

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