challenges in production & marketing
TRANSCRIPT
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ASSESSMENT & CHALLENGESASSESSMENT & CHALLENGES ININ
PRODUCTIONPRODUCTION OFOF MANGOESMANGOES ANDANDOTHER COMMODITIESOTHER COMMODITIES
BY
DR. ELIZABETH N. FARIN
RESEARCH, EXTENSION AND TRAINING
PRESENTATION OF TWO YEAR RMTUDEVELOPMENT PLAN
November 3-4, 2011
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FUNDAMENTAL QUESTIONSFUNDAMENTAL QUESTIONS
What are the challenges experienced in
the production of mango and other
important commodities?
What options do we have in addressing
these challenges?
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INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
y Carabao mango, also known as the
Manila super mango, is the countrys top
export variety and is considered one of
the best mango varieties in the world. Itholds the record of the sweetest mango
in the world because of its Sweet Elena
variety. Sweet Elena variety is found inCentral Luzon particularly in Zambales
province.
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Philippines is the 8th worlds top ten
mango exporting countries with 2.74% share
of world export. In Asia, Philippines shares
4.65% of the total mango production (FAO,2005). It is also the 8th worlds top ten largest
producers with 985 metric tons. Ninety eight
(98%) of the worlds export is fresh mangoes
and the rest is in processed form.
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In 2007, a total of 26.3 m kg fresh
mangoes were exported to various parts of
the world while 2.62 m kg were exported
as dried mango. The rest which is 13.81 m
kgs were exported in other forms such as
puree, concentrate and other forms.Although, 93% of the mango supply is
consumed locally, the major export
market for fresh mangoes are Hongkong,
China and Japan while for processed
mango products include US , Singapore,
Germany, New Zealand and Canada.
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y As of 2008, the total mango production
area is 186,770 has distributed in the
various regions of the country. Central
Luzon with 33, 200 hectares planted to
mango is the largest producer which
accounts for 18.15% of the countrys totalproduction areas followed by Ilocos
region with a total of 22,099 has, third is
Region 4A
with 14,832 the fourth isCagayan Valley with10,100 has.
y
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However, in terms of the topproducing provinces, Pangasinan has the
largest production area of 15,263 has,
Davao del Sur has 13,292 has, Batangas
has 11,970 has, Nueva Ecija has 11,103has, Bulacan with 8,835 has and Zambales
has 7,883 has. In Central Luzon, areas
planted to mango are still low inA
urora,Tarlac, Pampanga and Bataan.
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Although most of the R & D activities of
RMTU is on mango, other efforts are also
in cashew, native chicken and pig, organicvegetable production, biofuel-sorghum
and jatropha, coastal resource
management and socio economicresearch.
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4.0 CHALLENGES4.0 CHALLENGES (mango)(mango)
yLow production areas
yLow productivity
y Poor fruit qualityyLow income
y
Low exportyPests and diseases
yHigh pesticides residue
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Inadequate Post-Harvest handling
techniques and facilities that lead to
significant losses
Seasonal over-production
Lack of facilities for research and
development
Limited access to information on
technology in value addition
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CHALLENGES (OTHERS)CHALLENGES (OTHERS)
y CRM
-Lack of facilities for research and
development
y Vegetable production
-high pesticidal residues
y biofuel-Sorghum and jatropha
-lack of tolerant variety for lahar affected
areas
-pests and diseases
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CHALLENGES (OTHERS)CHALLENGES (OTHERS)
yNative chicken and pigs
-limited and small scale production
y Cashew
-Low productivity
-Small production areas
y
Socio economic research-Minimal research on impact
assessment of technologies
disseminated
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Limited knowledge on value
addition opportunities-
processing.Stringent international market
requirements
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INTERVENTIONS.
Upgrading ofR & D facilities
Development of techniques to
produce organic mangoesDevelop protocol for the control of
major insect pests and diseases ofmango-mango twig borer and cecidfly
Commercialization and promotion ofmango processing technologies
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y Commercialization and promotion of
good agricultural practices in production
and post harvest handling of mango
y Dwarfing of mango
Native pigs and chicken
-Commercialization and promotion of
native pig production and chicken
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Build capacity on technical skillsthrough
Farmers exchange toursDemonstration farmsFarmers training
Public-private partnerships
Improved research- extension- farmer
linkagesPromotion of products thru displays
and exhibitions
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Thank You.