center of excellence in optimization and systems …
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Energy minimization of electron configurations =
The main application is energy minimization of electron configurations in disordered
materials. This type of problem appears, for example, in the study of semiconductors at
low temperature. Although the problems have simple
structures, they are combinatorially very hard, so
different reformulation techniques are needed.
We are working on the global optimization of zero-one quadratic programming problems.
CENTER OF EXCELLENCE IN
OPTIMIZATION AND SYSTEMS ENGINEERING
The Optimization and Systems Engineering (OSE) group at Åbo Akademi University is an interdisciplinary research group focusing on theory, methods and algorithms in systems engineering, optimization and statistics, as well astheir applications in science and engineering.
OSE bridges the systems engineering, systems theory and mathematical disciplines at ÅAU, and the group represents the kernel of expertise in the OSE field at the University. The research is made up of two main blocks: Theory and Methods, as well as Applications in Science and Engineering. The work within the blocks is further divided into seven work packages. Currently the research group consists of about 25 PhD students and post doctoral researchers.
MathematicalStatistics
OptimizationProfessor Tapio WesterlundChairman of the OSE groupProcess Design and Systems EngineeringDepartment of Chemical Engineering
Systems EngineeringProfessor Hannu Toivonen
Industrial Systems EngineeringDepartment of Information Technologies
Systems TheoryProfessor Olof StaffansMathematics and StatisticsDepartment of Natural Sciences
Mathematical StatisticsProfessor Jukka Corander
Mathematics and StatisticsDepartment of Natural Sciences
GROUP LEADERS
FOR MORE INFORMATION, VISIT THE OSE
GROUP’S WEB SITE AT WWW.ABO.FI/OSE
THEORY AND METHODS
In this block we are interested in finding theoretical results that can be
used in any of the implementations in the other block Applications in
Science and Engineering.
Optimization
In Optimization the focus of the research is on mixed integer global
optimization, model representation and generic methods and techniques
for global optimization of certain classes of large scale mixed-integer
nonlinear problems.
APPLICATIONS IN SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
In this block, the theoretical work in Theory and Methods is applied to a
wide range of applications.
Biotechnology and -medicine
In Biotechnology and -medicine, one research focus is on the study of the
global optimization part of so-called peptide docking problems. This type of
problem can be found, for example, in computational drug design. Statistical
methods in medicine is another application we are investigating.
Global optimization
nonconvex mixed integer nonlinear programming
(MINLP) problems containing certain classes of
functions is one of the main research areas in
global optimization in the OSE group.
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Theory and algorithms for reformulation of
Andreas LundellPost doc researcher
Anders SkjälPhD student
Large-scale discrete optimization One of the engineering research areas is the application of
optimization methods on large-scale industrial production
planning problems. The goal is to create accurate
and effective optimization models for various
industries in order to improve
productivity and minimize costs
throughout the supply chain.
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Mikael NybergPhD student
Input/output-free infinite-dimensional linear systems 5
mainly using the general class of passive state/signal systems is one of the
topics in systems theory studied in the OSE group.
Infinite-dimensional linear systems from an input/output free perspective,
Mikael KurulaPost doc researcher
Bayesian learning of graphical models and classifiers «
graphical model best representing the dependence structure of a
multidimensional probability distribution is one of the research
areas considered within mathematical statistics in the OSE group.
Such representations combine probability theory and graph theory.
Creating and improving algorithms that find the undirected
Henrik NymanPhD student
Engineering
Large scale industrial scheduling and time-periodic systems used, for instance,
in active cylinder balancing methods for diesel engines are two of the topics
studied.
Mathematical statistics
In Mathematical statistics we study the Bayesian approach to statistics.
Despite of the evident success of the Bayesian theory, there are also many
research problems where the computational challenges have so far proven to
be too exhaustive to promote wide-spread use of the state-of-the-art
Bayesian methodology. To try to resolve this issue, we focus on stochastic
computational and modeling strategies to develop algorithms that overcome
problems associated with the analysis of highly complex data sets.
Systems engineering
In Systems engineering, one focus is on solving complex control problems for
which traditional controller design methods are inadequate. These problems
include feedback control of systems involving integer-valued variables,
nonlinear systems and multiple objective controller design problems.
Systems theory
In Systems theory we look at the theory for controlling infinite-dimensional
distributed systems. A natural setting in the case of a continuous time variable
is to view them as infinite-dimensional well-posed linear systems. Another
approach we are investigating is to replace the classical input/state/output
point-of-view by a “state/signal” one.
Physics and material science
In cooperation with the Physics department at Åbo Akademi University, we
especially study semiconductor design in material physics through the means
of optimization of electron configuration in disordered materials.
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Ray PörnPost doc researcher
Otto NissfolkPhD student