Catabolic Pathways

Glycolosis

Citric Acid Cycle

Oxidative Phosphorylation

Fermentation

Metabolic Pathways

Catabolic Pathways

$100

GlycolysisCitric Acid

CylceOxidative

Phosphorylation Fermentation Regulation

Double Jeopardy!

$100 $100 $100 $100 $100

$200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200

$300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300

$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400

$500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

Topic 1

$100

Energy taken out of the chemical storage

does “work,” how is the rest released?

Topic 1

Back

As heat

$100

$200

Why does catabolic pathways yield

energy?

Topic 1

Back $200

The transfer of electrons during the chemical reactions.

Topic 1

$300

What is the agent that adds electrons to

another substance?

Topic 1

Back $300

Reducing agent

Topic 1

$400

Why are organic molecules excellent fuels?

Topic 1

Back $400

Because they have an abundance of

hydrogen which act as “hilltop” electrons.

Topic 1

$500

How does NAD+ take electrons from

glucose and other organic molecules?

Topic 1

Back $500

By dehydrogenases that removes

hydrogen atoms.

Topic 1

$100

What are the smaller sugars that are

oxidized into two other molecules?

Topic 2

Back $100

Pyruvate

Topic 2

$200

What are the two phases of gycolosis?

Topic 2

Back $200

Energy investment and Energy Payoff

Topic 2

$300

What are the final products from

glycolysis?

Topic 2

Back $300

4 ATP and 2 NADH

Topic 2

$400

What is the enzyme that transfers a

phosphate group from an ATP to a sugar?

Topic 2

Back $400

Phosphofructokinase

Topic 2

$500

What is the mechanism that transfers a

phosphate group from a substrate molecule

to ADP?

Topic 2

Back $500

Substrate-level phosphorylation

Topic 2

$100

How does pyruvate enter the

mitochondria?

Topic 3

Back $100

Active Trasnport

Topic 3

$200

What triggers the Citric Acid Cycle?

Topic 3

Back $200

Acetyl CoA

Topic 3

$300

What is given off to the electron transport

chain from the Citric Acid Cycle?

Topic 3

Back $300

NADH and FADH2

Topic 3

$400

Different from glycolysis, the Citric Acid cycle forms

what kind of molecule to synthesize ATP?

Topic 3

Back $400

A GTP molecule

Topic 3

$500

The regeneration of this makes the Citric Acid

Cycle and actual cycle.

Topic 3

Back $500

Oxaloacetate

Topic 3

$100

What are the two stages that make up

oxidative phosphorylation?

Topic 4

Back $100

The electron transport chain and

chemiosmosis

Topic 4

$200

What does the electron transport chain

produce?

Topic 4

Back $200

H2O

Topic 4

$300

What is the enzyme that makes ATP from ADP and inorganic

phosphate?

Topic 4

Back $300

ATP synthase

Topic 4

$400

Where does most of the H ions come from

to start chemiosmosis?

Topic 4

Back $400

H+ is released from each protein in the

ETC.

Topic 4

$500

What is the force from the H+ gradient left from chemiosmosis?

Topic 4

Back $500

Proton-motive force

Topic 4

$100

When does fermentation occur?

Topic 5

Back $100

When there is an absence of oxygen

Topic 5

$200

What is the difference between alcohol and

lactic acid fermentation?

Topic 5

Back $200

Alcohol fermentation has an extra CO2 and

produces ethanol and lactic acid doesn’t

have the extra CO2 and produces lactate

Topic 5

$300

Does respiration or fermentation produce

more ATP?

Topic 5

Back $300

Respiration- 19x more than fermentaiton

Topic 5

$400

What type of catabolism can occur

by fermentation?

Topic 5

Back $400

Anaerobic catabolism

Topic 5

$500

In alcohol fermentation, what is reduced by NADH to produce

ethanol?

Topic 5

Back $500

Acetaldehyde

Topic 5

$100

If there is too much ATP produced then what kind of feedback will

occur?

Topic 6

Back $100

Negative feedback

Topic 6

$200

To stop the production of ATP so it is not

wasted, what occurs?

Topic 6

Back $200

Feedback inhibition

Topic 6

$300

What is the only molecule that goes directly

through glycolysis?

Topic 6

Back $300

Carbohydrates

Topic 6

$400

What is the main, very sensitive enzyme that regulates respiration?

Topic 6

Back $400

Phosphofructokinase

Topic 6

$500

During the break down of proteins, what else

does it produce?

Topic 6

Back $500

NH3

Topic 6

DoubleJeopardy!!!

Cells

Cell Division

Molecular Division

Plant Systems

Animal Systems

Photosynthesis

Cells

$200

Cell Division

MolecularGenetics

PlantSystems

AnimalSystems

Photosynthesis

Final Jeopardy!

$200 $200 $200 $200 $200

$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400

$600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600

$800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800

$1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000

$200

What is the process that takes cells apart

and separates the organelles from one

another?

Topic 7

Back $200

Cell fractionation

Topic 7

$400

What is the net-like array of protein filaments that

maintains the shape of the nucleus?

Topic 7

Back $400

Nuclear lamnia

Topic 7

$600

What is the order of the main types of fibers in

the cytoskeleton?

Topic 7

Back $600

Microtubules, microfilaments,

intermediate filaments

Topic 7

$800

What is the significance of desmosomes?

Topic 7

Back $800

The fasten cells together into strong

sheets

Topic 7

$1000

What is formed to help detoxify alcohol and

other harmful compounds through

peroxisomes?

Topic 7

Back $1000

H2O2

Topic 7

$200

What phase is the cell mostly in during its

cycle?

Topic 8

Back $200

Interphase

Topic 8

$400

Binary fission occurs in what type of cell?

Topic 8

Back $400

Prokaryotes

Topic 8

$600

What are the two type of proteins that regulate the cell cycle clock?

Topic 8

Back $600

Cyclin and kinase

Topic 8

$800

What degrades cyclin?

Topic 8

Back $800

Cyclin-dependent kinase

Topic 8

$1000

What organelles make up the

endomembrane system?

Topic 8

Back $1000

endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus,

transport vesicles and lysosomes

Topic 8

$200

What is the central dogma of inheritance?

Topic 9

Back $200

DNA to RNA to Protein

Topic 9

$400

Who confirmed that DNA is the genetic

material and basis of inheritance?

Topic 9

Back $400

Hershey and Chase

Topic 9

$600

What combination will fit between the DNA

strands?

Topic 9

Back $600

Purine + Pyrimidine

Topic 9

$800

What is sequence of nucleotide excision

and repair?

Topic 9

Back $800

Nuclease enzyme cuts damage out, DNA polymerase

fills missing nucleotides, and

DNA ligase secures it making it complete strand

Topic 9

$1000

When DNA polymerase is added to the DNA strand,

what is given off?

Topic 9

Back $1000

2 phosphates

Topic 9

$200

What is the apical meristem?

Topic 10

Back $200

Localized regions of cell division at the tips

of shoots and roots

Topic 10

$400

What is some of the evidence that plants evolved from green

algae?

Topic 10

Back $400

Rosette cellulose, peroxisome enzymes,

structure of sperm, and phragmoplast

Topic 10

$600

What is a monocot?

Topic 10

Back $600

Species with on cotyledon

Topic 10

$800

Vascular plants are most closely related

to what?

Topic 10

Back $800

Bryophtes

Topic 10

$1000

In an angiosperm, what is the pathway the pollen tube takes to fertilize?

Topic 10

Back $1000

Stigma, style, ovary, embryo, sac

Topic 10

$200

What is the function of the villi and microvilli

in organisms?

Topic 11

Back $200

To increase surface area

Topic 11

$400

What is the artery that carries deoxygenated blood to the lungs?

Topic 11

Back $400

Pulmonary artery

Topic 11

$600

What type of animal has a three

chambered heart and two circuits of blood

flow?

Topic 11

Back $600

Amphibians

Topic 11

$800

What is the purpose of leptin?

Topic 11

Back $800

It suppresses hunger by an increase in level

Topic 11

$1000

What chemical produces

inflammation?

Topic 11

Back $1000

Histimine

Topic 11

$200

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

Topic 12

Back $200

6 CO2 + 6 H20 + energy = C6H12O6 +

6 O2

Topic 12

$400

Who discovered that the light in the violet-blue and red regions were most effective?

Topic 12

Back $400

Engelmann

Topic 12

$600

In photosystem II, where does P680 receive its

electrons?

Topic 12

Back $600

From the hyrolization of H2O

Topic 12

$800

What products are produced from the light-dependent

reaction?

Topic 12

Back $800

ATP, NADPH, and O2

Topic 12

$1000

What does C4 plants have that makes its

photosynthesis in two separate steps?

Topic 12

Back $1000

A bundle-sheath cell

Topic 12

FinalJeopardy!!!

What happens when DPIP is reduced?

Final Jeopardy!!!

It turns clear

Final Jeopardy!!!