case study orthopedics comminuted associated both column ...€¦ · case study orthopedics mr....
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Case A patient presented with severe trauma following a motorcycle accident which resulted in an associated both column fracture of the acetabulum.Due to the severity and comminution of the fracture, 2D imaging did not convey the full extent of the fracture pattern and fragment location. This made it diffi cult to conceptualize the pathology. The severity of the injury necessitated a higher level of insight.
FIG 1Obturator view of pelvis showing both anterior and posterior column fractures
FIG 2Fragment of posterior portion of acetabular rim near illio-pubic suture
FIG 3Oblique view of model showing acetabular fracture with acetabular fragment highlighted
AbstractA physical, 1:1 scale 3D printed model of the patient’s pelvis provided additional insight into the severe injury beyond what was possible by viewing traditional 2D patient scans alone.
The model helped the surgical team determine the optimum treatment plan.
ClinicianMr. Andrew Johnston Consultant Orthopedic and Trauma Surgeon
Comminuted Associated Both Column Acetabular Fracture
An axial3D anatomical model aided diagnosis and preoperative planning of a highly comminuted associated both column acetabulum fracture.
Due to the high comminution of the fracture it was diffi cult to appreciate from the plain x-rays and CT scans where all the fragments belonged.In this case the 3D model allowed us to identify a fragment, which was displaced and locked in the anterior aspect of the acetabulum but belonged to the posterior wall of the acetabulum. This allowed the team to confi dently plan our surgical approach, resulting in a dual anterior and posterior approach. Without the knowledge obtained from the 3D model we would have planned a single posterior approach and the surgical reduction would not have been possible, as a result this saved signifi cant operative time.
OrthopedicsCase Study
Mr. Andrew Johnston, Consultant Orthopedic SurgeonRoyal Victoria Hospital, Belfast
Healthcare ProviderThe Royal Victoria Hospital Belfast, Northern Ireland
Advancing Surgical Standards
Greater insight into the complexity of the fracture
More accurate preoperative planning
Useful for educating the medical team
FIG 5 (RIGHT)Oblique view of pelvis and acetabulum on interactive 3D model
FIG 4 (LEFT)Posterior view of dual column fracture presented on interactive 3D model
ConclusionThe model allowed the trauma team to gain a much greater insight into the patien t’s pathology.
With access to the 3D printed model, the optimum surgical treatment was determined signifi cantly reducing the surgery time and improving patient outcome following this severe fracture.
ResultWith access to the 3D printed model the clinical team came to consensus that the original plan was to change from a posterior approach to a dual anterior and posterior approach. This was concluded following the diffi culty in visualizing the entirety of the fracture pattern, including fragment location that was not seen from the 2D images.
Elevating Patient Care
Faster treatment
Reduced time in theatre
Rapid recovery
Improved communication
Reduced complications
Improving Standards and Effi ciencies
Increased standard of care
Reduced risk of complications and infections
Saved time in surgery and post-operative care
www.axial3D.com [email protected] +44 (0) 28 9018 3590
Patient Data: 567 CT images
Color: White Grey Clear Clear with Contrast
Layout In-situ Separate
Construction: Solid Hollow Split
Process and Delivery: 24 hours