carrefour internet
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Purchase managementthrough the internetusing
GlobalnetxchangeJeremyJeremyJeremyJeremy HollowsHollowsHollowsHollows----Carrefour SA Carrefour SA Carrefour SA Carrefour SA
Logistics & the Internet
Zaragoza - October 30th
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The importance of purchasing toretailers
• Merchandise 70-80% of revenue
• Services 5-10% of revenue
• Property 5-10% of revenue
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If we are going to provide a returnto our shareholders-
We have no choice but to do it well!
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Internet purchasing tools andtheir uses
• Public catalogue/e-procurement
• Contract and call-off
• Request for quote
• Auction
• Search
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Catalogue ande-procurement
• Use catalogue, either maintained internally
or externally
• Use e-procurement tool to manage workflow
and approval
• Use internet based edi/xml protocols fortransactions
Catalogue
Contract and call-off
Request for quoteAuction
Search
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Contract
• Negotiate procurement traditionally or with
auction/RFQ process
• Potentially use collaborative processes for
generating call off
• Use internet based edi/xml protocols fortransactions
Simple one of purchase of astandard item
Contract and call-off
Request for quote
Auction
Search
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Request for Quote
• Prepare your requirements/specification
• Publish requirements either to specified
vendors OR to total vendor community
• One or multiple rounds of offers
• Generate purchase order and manage alltransactions using internet
Simple one of purchase of astandard item
Contract and call-off
Request for quote
Auction
Search
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Auction
• Prepare your requirements/specification
• Publish requirements either to invited vendors OR
to total vendor community
• Multiple bids received until time-expiry, after
possible auto-extend
• Generate purchase order and manage all
transactions using internet
Simple one of purchase of astandard item
Contract and call-off
Request for quote
Auction
Search
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Search
• How do you find new sources of
supply/lower costs etc.?
• Search capability using registry and
multiple catalogues
• For an industry this requires industryinitiative/exchanges or both
Simple one of purchase of astandard item
Contract and call-off
Request for quote
Auction
Search
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GlobalNetxchange
An electronic marketplace facilitating
communication, connection and collaboration among
retailers and suppliers globally.
– open to all retailers, wholesalers and suppliers…neutral
– Retailers and Suppliers can become members of the
exchange at very minimal cost… barriers to entry are low
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Role of Equity Partners –Provide equity to fund theProvide equity to fund theProvide equity to fund theProvide equity to fund the
exchangeexchangeexchangeexchange
–Committed the majority of theirCommitted the majority of theirCommitted the majority of theirCommitted the majority of theirpurchase volume to createpurchase volume to createpurchase volume to createpurchase volume to createliquidityliquidityliquidityliquidity
–Share a common visionShare a common visionShare a common visionShare a common vision –Share in the governance of theShare in the governance of theShare in the governance of theShare in the governance of the
exchangeexchangeexchangeexchange
–Committed to collaborationCommitted to collaborationCommitted to collaborationCommitted to collaboration
–Committed to executingCommitted to executingCommitted to executingCommitted to executingquicklyquicklyquicklyquickly
Equity Partners
•
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There are also non-equitymembers
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Value Added Services
Product DevelopmentToolseMarketplace Tools
Integrated Supply Chain
Tools
GNX Product and ServiceFramework
B2B Transaction Hub
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jhollows
********
Log on to the site to access the
auctions tab
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Accessing an auction
running on GNX
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Auction date and time(start, end, extend)
Auction and businessaward rules
Items summary,dates and volumes
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Item detailed
specifications
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Placing a bid
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Competitors’bids
Monitor bidding:
bidder’s bid
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Monitor bidding:
auctioneer’s screen
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What does this meanWhat does this meanWhat does this meanWhat does this mean forforforfor
supplierssupplierssupplierssuppliers,,,, retailers andretailers andretailers andretailers and
consumersconsumersconsumersconsumers????
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The need for standards
• MoreMoreMoreMore thanthanthanthan oneoneoneone exchangeexchangeexchangeexchange
• EveryEveryEveryEvery sellersellersellerseller is alsois alsois alsois also aaaa buyerbuyerbuyerbuyer....
• IfIfIfIf we don’t we don’t we don’t we don’t have standardshave standardshave standardshave standards businesses can’tbusinesses can’tbusinesses can’tbusinesses can’tcommunicatecommunicatecommunicatecommunicate
• IfIfIfIf businesses can’t communicate there isbusinesses can’t communicate there isbusinesses can’t communicate there isbusinesses can’t communicate there is nonononoopportunityopportunityopportunityopportunity totototo deliver benefitsdeliver benefitsdeliver benefitsdeliver benefits
• Exchanges needExchanges needExchanges needExchanges need totototo communicatecommunicatecommunicatecommunicate
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Carrefour’s approach toexchanges
• Get connected
• Experiment with auctions
• Global connectivity structure for Megahub
• Pilot with capable suppliers
• Focus, don’t try to do everything tomorrow
• Set the team real objectives – success breedssuccess
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The 5 P’s for Successful B to B
• PeoplePeoplePeoplePeople
• PartnersPartnersPartnersPartners
• ProcessProcessProcessProcess
• Power ofPower ofPower ofPower of technologytechnologytechnologytechnology
• PassionPassionPassionPassion